TROOP SCOOP

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-31-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Afghanistan:  Combined forces join in New Year celebration at FOB Gardez.  TF No Slack point man steers team clear of danger.  Khost PRT delivers school supplies to celebrate National Education Day.  Joint ANSF, coalition ops maintain security in Pech River Valley.  Young Afghan amputee gets new arms.

Iraq:  IA test skills as U.S. leaders gauge progress.  Faces of Freedom videos:  Staff Sgt. Daniel Maynard; Sgt. Michael Johnson.

Joanna

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AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Afghan, coalition forces join in New Year celebration

Written by AF 1st Lt. Sybil Taunton, Paktya PRT 

Paktya Gov. Hamdard meets with Lt. Col. Steven Boesen, cmdr. of the 1st Bn, 168th Inf Regt, TF Lethal, at FOB Gardez, during an Afghan New Year celebration, March 27. The gathering was a chance for Afghan and U.S. personnel to celebrate the transition to a new year together. (AF photos by Staff Sgt. Barry Loo)

PAKTYA PROVINCE – The celebration included a chance for CF and GoA officials to socialize, eat lunch provided by a local restaurant owner, and attend a tree-planting ceremony to symbolize the hope for a new year of success and growth in the prov. 

“The purpose of the event was to invite our Afghan partners to the FOB to celebrate the New Year,” said Michael Obryon, Paktya PRT U.S. Dept of State rep. “It was also an opportunity for us to deepen our relationships, and to learn more about the Afghan New Year.”

The New Year holiday is a 3-day affair in Afghanistan. The 1st day is the welcoming of the New Year, the 2nd day is for the celebration of education, and the 3rd day is focused on the celebration of agriculture and growth.

The PRT and ADT are partnering with Paktya reps and ANSF to honor those celebrations by delivering trees, backpacks, school supplies and athletic equipment to various schools throughout the prov. “The good coordination we have with our coalition partners shows great achievement for our prov.,” said Gov. Hamdard. “I hope for a peaceful, secure and stable New Year.”

Gov. Hamdard (right) and engr. Lali Zadran (second from left), Paktya director of agriculture and irrigation, plant a tree at FOB Gardez. The trees were donated by the 2-45th ADT as a symbol of growth in the prov.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Point man steers team clear of danger

Story and photos by Army Sgt. 1st Class Mark Burrell, TF Bastogne 

Sgt. Nathaniel Gray, an infantry squad leader assigned to Co B, 2nd Bn, 327th Inf Regt, TF No Slack, 1st BCT, 101st AD, scans the mountainside during a recent combat op, March 16. Gray is on his 3rd combat tour. 

KUNAR PROVINCE – "I can say that I've led this platoon into more ambushes than any other point man here on this deployment," said Sgt. Nathaniel Gray with a toothy grin and slow, southern accent. "I was point man for the first 6, 7 months here," he continued. "I walked us into a lot. I can smell it, but I don't know where it's at. I know it's going to happen. Every time we were walking I was looking for my next covered and concealed position. Ya know, I'd look at this rock, then that rock. Oh, there's another rock, that's where I'm going. I just never knew when it was going to happen."

Gray is now a squad leader, and has an uncanny knack for getting himself and his team out of tight spots. Even before joining the Army, Gray found ways out of potentially hairy situations. He grew up in Tupelo, Miss., a town about the same size as Asadabad, the capital of Kunar Prov., where he now patrols.

As a teenager, he watched war movies and idolized the men in those action roles who wore Screaming Eagle patches on their shoulders. "If you see TV or movies, who wouldn't choose the 101st?" Gray said. "If you see 'Hamburger Hill' with those dudes charging up the side of a mountain, who wouldn't want to do that?"

After returning from his first combat tour in Iraq, he quickly joined the 101st AD, and deployed again to Iraq with 3rd BCT for 15 months. Now, 10 months into a yearlong deployment to Afghanistan, Gray stares out of his makeshift fighting position into the Shigal Valley. "You see something?" another Soldier asked. "Ah, it's just dead trees." 

"Make sure you know where it's coming from before you shoot; know what I mean?," said Gray to the Soldier. "I expect an RPG to come from that ridgeline over there." It was quiet for a few minutes as the Soldiers scanned the ridges with their weapons.

Then Gray said, "Actually, it's my sons' birthdays today. Jacob and Joseph, twins, turned 5 years old, March 16. Gray said that he sent home a bow and arrow set for their presents. He started laughing. "Last time I was home, one of them was walking around the gas station we were at singing the Pledge of Allegiance," Gray said. "I thought that was pretty cool."

One of the main reasons Gray has stayed in the Army is because of his 2 sons. He's able to care for them, but they also look up to and admire him for being a Soldier. "They want camouflage stuff; ya know they're 5," Gray said with a smile. "They want the G.I. Joe backpack, and I think that's pretty cool."

Then he explained the difference between being a squad leader and a father. "Over here, a squad leader is more difficult than taking care of kids," Gray explained. "Here, you have to check to make sure their mags are full, their combat optics are tied down; you have to check everything. Small things have bigger consequences over here."

Since joining the Army, Gray has learned that it's the little things that count. "The Army changed my life a lot," Gray said. "It kind of distilled something in me. I started doing the right thing. I respect myself more, and I respect others more."

After dodging as many more ambushes as he can in his 3 years left in the military, he plans on going to college and walking into one more ambush:  being swarmed by children. "I want to be a kindergarten teacher," Gray said. 

The fighting position on the mountain was quiet for a moment, and then erupted with muffled laughter from his troops. "Everybody laughs, but that's what I want to do," added Gray. "I love kids."

From behind his makeshift fighting position, Sgt. Nathaniel Gray, uses his combat optics to search for insurgent fighters, during a recent combat op in Shigal District.  Gray is a single parent with twin sons at home. 

Taking a moment to check on fellow Soldiers, Sgt. Gray walks to different fighting positions during a combat op., March 18. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Khowst PRT delivers school supplies to celebrate National Education Day

Story and photos by Master Sgt. Matthew Lohr, Khowst PRT 

A student at a school in the Matun District helps hand out hand-crank radios to his classmates, March 22.  Khowst PRT visited 3 schools, including a girls’ school, and dropped off school supplies donated by friends, family members and civilian agencies. 

KHOWST PROVINCE — The supplies included backpacks, notebooks, paper, pens, pencils, crayons, paint, soccer balls, Afghan national flags and radios. “People don’t realize the impact a simple pen can have on an Afghan child’s life,” said Navy Lt. j.g. Jamie Johnson, Khowst PRT info ops officer. “Holding true to their culture, the Afghans have a saying that 'the pen is stronger than the sword, because a sword brings fighting while a pen brings education and peace.'”

Navy Capt. Steve Deal, the Khowst PRT cmdr., talked with Bad Shah Gul, a rep of the dir. of education, and several teachers about expectations for the school year, and the progress of the new school building that the PRT is constructing for the students of Hassan Koat.

“There are currently 242 active schools in Khowst Prov.,” said Gul. “We expect 200,000 students to attend school this year, and 40,000 of those students will be girls.”

“Education is the key to bringing change and awareness in Afghanistan,” said Navy Lt. Mark Fetterman, an engr. officer. “These new schools will create a venue for teaching, and influencing the pivotal future leaders of this country.”

The PRT’s 2nd stop was Warga Middle School. Capt. Deal greeted the teachers and students there with an Afghan flag, which they proudly displayed on the roof. “I was amazed at how fast they raised their flag,” said Army Sgt. 1st Class Louis Kaloudis, a SECFORs NCO. “After they raised it, they couldn’t take their eyes off it.”

The final stop was the girls’ school, Bibi Haleema. The dir. of Women’s Affairs Dept, Khawar Amiri, and reporters from Heelo Karwan radio station, a station dedicated to women’s programming, met the PRT and the principal at the school. While school supplies were being unloaded, members of the FET met with the principal of the school, Hassina.

“While Bibi Haleema currently has over 4,500 female students, a majority of the girls are not allowed to continue with education once they become a teenager,” said Hassina. “In this culture, once girls become women, they're expected to stay inside the house,” said Johnson. “We discussed future education goals for the Afghan girls that attend the school, and how we can encourage women to continue their education by attending college.”

All told, the PRT distributed more than 100 boxes of school supplies, clothing and toys to the 3 schools. 
“The PRT wouldn't have been as successful without the support and donations from American volunteer orgs., public schools and patriotic Americans that take time to collect, donate, purchase and send these packages in support of PRT Khowst and its mission,”  said Navy Petty Officer 1st Class Prayot Bunmeema, a hospital corpsman.

KHOWST PROVINCE — Students and teachers at a school in the Matun District form a chain and unload school supplies, March 22.  Khowst PRT delivered the school supplies on National Education Day, which marks the 1st day of school for Afghan students. 

Students at Hasan Koat Higher Secondary School assist in unloading school supplies.

Students at Warga High School in the Matun District hoist a flag donated by Khowst PRT. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Joint ANSF, coalition ops maintain security in Pech River Valley

Written by TF Bastogne Public Affairs

KUNAR PROVINCE – ANSF and CF concluded ops March 27, in the Darah-Ye Pech District, after clearing known insurgent fighters and providing security to the area.  

The combined force also took steps to restore the land that ANSF and CFs had been using for bases and observation posts, prior to the realignment of forces in the Pech River Valley.  These actions included the demolition of unnecessary structures, and the removal of the debris.

“We continue to show the enemy that they can't terrorize the innocent Afghan people of the Darah-Ye Pech,” said ANA Maj. Shirin Agha, PAO. “The ANSF are determined that the enemies of Afghanistan will not bring back the terror they once inflicted on the people.”

ASNF and CF engaged 5 insurgents during the op. “There’s been a lot of talk in the media recently about what our realignment of forces will mean for security, and for the future of law-abiding and hard-working Afghans in the Pech River Valley.  Some have asked if we’ve abandoned the Pech. I think this op answers that question," said Lt. Col. Joe Ryan, 1st Bn, 327th ID, TF Bulldog, cmdr.  "The ANA successfully assumed control of Nangalam Base.  The ANA, supported by the Coalition, continues to pursue insurgents in the Korengal and Shuryek Valleys.  Peace will follow.”

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Young Afghan amputee gets new arms

Written by Army Sgt. Scott Davis,  RC-East PA 

A donated prosthetic arm is displayed.  An Afghan boy injured by an insurgent’s IED earlier this year received 2 donated prosthetic arms, thanks to a few service members stationed here. (Courtesy Photo)

BAGRAM AIRFIELD – After being struck by an insurgent’s IED earlier this year, a 12-year-old Afghan boy lost both of his arms and captured hearts, resulting in a collective effort to get him new limbs. 1st Lt. Allyson Lawson, the discharge coordinator for Afghan patients at Bagram Airfield’s Heathe N. Craig Joint Theater Hospital, made it her mission to get better prosthetic limbs than what is currently offered in Afghanistan.

“The Int'l Committee of the Red Cross in Afghanistan does not make a functional hand, just a hook. I thought the hand would help him more,” said Lawson, a National Guardsman. “I wanted this young man to be able to continue his education and ease the difficulty he will face in doing so.”

"A company out of California called Helping Hands makes the prostheses and ships them to several developing countries, who would not otherwise receive any assistance," said Lawson. "It's all charity-based and doesn’t cost anything."  Lawson reached out to the nonprofit org., to request the prosthetic limbs.

The boy stayed at Craig Hospital until he was stable and fitted with his new arms. He was then transferred to the Egyptian Hospital at Bagram Airfield to receive more training before he and his family went home. “I visited him frequently to check on his prosthesis and encourage him to practice using them,” said Lawson.

“I thought we were going to have to make something for him,” said Col. Robinette Amaker, occupational therapy consultant to the U.S. Army surgeon general, currently attached to Intel & Sust Co, HHB, 101st AD. “The prostheses we put on him are very crude prosthetics, but they're functional and he will be able to take care of himself.”

Amaker said the love and honor of his family made it difficult for her and Lawson to get the child to train with his new arms.
“In their culture, when they have a devastating injury, the family wants to take over and take care of the injured person’s needs.  For example, his brother said during our last visit that he will feed him until his dying days,” Amaker said. “However, we had to convey to the brother and the rest of the family the importance of independence, because this child has the ability to learn. And if something happened to his brother, it would leave him helpless unless he has acquired the skills he needs to take care of himself.”

The boy left Bagram March 24 to head back home with his family. Lawson and Amaker are completing a plan to support the boy and his training. Though the prostheses will last him a while, Amaker said he will eventually outgrow them. “Lt. Lawson is currently looking for a therapist near the boy’s hometown, so that he can continue his training throughout his life, and when he gets new ones, he should be able to get the training he needs there instead of having to come back to Bagram,” she said.

Lawson has decided to continue her efforts in helping amputees in Afghanistan. “I'm hoping to connect this company with ICRC so that they can mail prostheses directly to Kabul ,and help other people with hand amputations.”

A prosthetic arm’s functionality is displayed.  (Courtesy Photo)

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IRAQI STORIES:

U.S. Division-North Public Affairs

Iraqi soldiers test skills as U.S. leaders gauge progress

Story and photos by Sgt. Shawn Miller

IA leaders plan an assault mission, using U.S. "Wolfhound" Soldiers assigned to 1st Bn, 27th Inf Regt, 2nd AAB, 25th ID to provide security and overwatch, March 22, 2011.  U.S. Soldiers stepped out of their instructor roles during the Tadreeb al Shamil (All-Inclusive Training) rotations, while Iraqi cadre assumed control of the individual and collective training. Tadreeb al Shamil, leads IA bns through 25-day training courses in order to build national military capabilities for Iraq’s ground forces.

FOB NORMANDY – At the end of several weeks of Tadreeb al Shamil classes at Kirkush Military Training Base (KMTB), IA company cmdrs. tested their soldiers’ skills during platoon and company-level exercises, March 23. Iraqi soldiers practiced moving as a cohesive unit, training on reaction to ambushes and IED drills in preparation for the culminating event of their 25-day training cycle—a bn-sized live fire exercise.

"Iraqi instructors during March’s training iteration are previous graduates of the Tadreeb al Shamil program, especially selected by U.S. forces to lead the training efforts in support of Tadreeb al Shamil," said Sgt. Jeremy Mingle, an infantryman.  "Iraqi instructors training Iraqi soldiers on the techniques, tactics, and procedures previously taught by U.S. Soldiers is a strong indicator that Tadreeb al Shamil is working," said Mingle. “Us stepping back shows that we trust them to take care of their own missions, and training their own soldiers,” he said.

During 3 days of training in the hilly terrain at FOB Normandy, Iraqi unit leaders planned and executed their own missions, as U.S. Soldiers watched carefully, evaluating the progress made by the troops and their instructors. "Even the instructors stepped back more and more from the first day to the final day, allowing the trainees to act on their own, and make their initial mistakes," said 1st Lt. Stuard Stegall, a platoon leader with Co A, 1st Bn.

During the final exercise of the 3-day event, the instructors teamed with several U.S. Soldiers to create a training scenario incorporating simulated IEDs, ambushes and “enemy” fighters in a small cluster of training buildings. The Iraqi students moved slowly through the scenario at first, as simulated explosions and mock enemy fire pinned down their platoons, hampering their progress.

Following the initial run through the course, the instructors and U.S. leaders provided their evaluations, before sending the trainees back through for a second and final time. “The way they reacted, you could tell they were a lot better as a unit,” Stegall said after the second event.

As Iraqi officers and leadership witness the progress made by their soldiers during the 25-day Tadreeb al Shamil cycle, it's just as important for U.S. Soldiers to see progress, and know U.S. forces’ efforts are paying off, Stegall noted.

IA jinood (soldiers), practice room clearing techniques while their instructor watches closely from outside.  

An Iraqi jundi (soldier), rushes to clear a building.

1st Lt. Stuard Stegall, a platoon leader assigned to 1st Bn, provides feedback from his evaluation of a training exercise. Stuard and his platoon plan to transition full control of the 25-day Tadreeb al Shamil courses to IA leadership by summer.

An Iraqi soldier rushes through a smoke screen during a company-level assault training exercise. 

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109th Mobile Public Affairs Detachment

Faces of Freedom video:  SSG Daniel Maynard 

Video by Sgt. Kristi Potts

Package about Staff Sgt. Daniel Maynard, Charlie Troop, 1st Sqdn, 9th Cav. Reg., 4th AAB, 1st Cav. Div., training the IA on urban ops at Ghuzlani Warrior Training Center in Ninewa Province,  March 20, 2011

http://www.dvidshub.net/video/110431/faces-freedom-staff-sgt-daniel-maynard

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109th Mobile Public Affairs Detachment

Faces of Freedom: Sgt. Michael Johnson

Video by Sgt. Kristi Potts

This edition features a story on Sgt. Michael Johnson, currently deployed to Mosul, as an MP with 214th MP Co, 4th BSTB, 4th AAB, 1st Cav Div.  Sound bite includes Lt. Col. Paul Reese - Dep. Cmdr., 4th AAB, 1st Cav Div. Produced by Sgt. Kristi Potts, March 23, 2011. 

http://www.dvidshub.net/video/110942/faces-freedom-sgt-michael-johnson

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-30-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Herat orphanage challenges fate, restores hope.  ANA, French and U.S. conduct joint patrol.  ANA soldiers recognized for excellence.  Afghan leader discusses future of ASF.  Hearts around Camp Arena.

Iraq:  'Golden Dragons' train IA soldiers on M16 rifles.  U.S., Iraqi ERU hit the streets.  IA medics train for emergencies at COB K1.  'Spur Ride' tests fortitude of 3rd ACR Soldiers on COB Kalsu.

Joanna

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AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

Regional Command-West Public Affairs

Herat orphanage challenges fate, restores hope for generations

Story and photos by AF Tech. Sgt. Kevin Wallace

An orphan stands near a swing-set at Herat City Orphanage, March 26, 2011. The orphanage houses 105 boys between the ages of four and 16. They live in ragged condition with carpet-less concrete floors, broken dining tables and discoloured walls. 

HERAT – From the walls of an eroding building in an insipid Herat City neighborhood, tiny footsteps and laughter were heard, as orphaned children ran about singing and playing.

The orphans, covered their tiny bodies with tattered clothes, most with no shoes, but were still miraculously excited. That day, they knew they were about to receive much-needed school supplies and donated toys.

After receiving gifts, a small boy entered the orphanage singing a song very quietly, in a near whisper. Sitting down, 4-year-old Nasir Ahmad sang a song that revealed what weight sits daily on his tiny, little heart. “I lost my mother and father, and know that I’m an orphan,” sang Ahman. He got quiet for a few moments and the interpreter explained that Ahman’s parents died when he was a toddler, and the orphanage is the only home he knows.

His home is quite modest. Despite their hardships, lack of public school-appropriate clothes, fuel and food shortages, mental growth and progress has continued to thrive at the orphanage over the years.

A handful of young teenage boys studied algebra on a small, broken white board, as other children played on a swing-set in the courtyard. The fact that they only eat meat 2 meals a week wasn’t apparent in their motivation or energy levels. They had a seemingly unparalleled will to survive.

Such wasn’t always the case. “Years ago I had about 350 orphans here in this very building,” said Azamary Mohmandziy, the headmaster. “One day the Taliban came and took away nearly all my children. They said the boys were old enough to work, and left only the 30 youngest behind.”

Mohmandziy described the day as one of the worst in his life. But, more tragedy would come to pass before hints of happiness would return to the orphanage. “The next year, the Taliban returned and took away the rest of my children, only leaving behind 7.  I feared I’d eventually lose them too, so I brought them into my home and raised them as my own children, and the orphanage had to close its doors for many years,” said Mohmandziy.

All 7 of the children he raised went on to finish high school, enter Herat City’s University, and moved on to professional careers. One became a medical doctor, and another returned to teach Dari, Pashtu, English, biology and math at the orphanage.

Once the Taliban was removed from power, Mohmandziy re-opened the orphanage, but had to start from shambles and received little funding. “These kids will be Afghanistan’s future, and we have to teach them that hard work and education is the key to their fate,” said Mohmandziy, stressing how when a child is dealt the worst hand in life, they can easily be swayed toward crime. “I push them hard to keep them from crime or corruption.”

Mohamad Latif, a 10-year-old orphan, said he also wants to become a doctor, and spends all his free time studying, but also enjoys playing soccer.

The Afghan Institute of Learning answered some of Mohmandziy’s calls for help, and staffed 2 shift-working nurses at the orphanage, and provides medical supplies. The nurse’s aren’t available 24/7, and medicine is in short supply.

Support continues to grow for the orphanage, and for a good reason. During Afghanistan’s darkest years, children were made into labourers and not afforded an education, or even a childhood. As conditions improve, some scars will never heal.

After a long silence, a tear began to roll down Ahmad’s little cheek, and he continued to sing, “I miss my sister, I don’t know where she is or where she lives, and I don’t even remember what she looks like. I love her.”

An Afghan woman prepares a lunch made from rice for the 105 boys.

Two orphans receive candy.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

ANA, French and U.S. conduct joint patrol

Photos by Army Spc. Kristina Gupton, TF Red Bulls

PARWAN PROVINCE – ANA and the French Operational Mentoring Liaison Team join forces with U.S. Army Soldiers with Troop B, 1st Sqdn, 113th Cav Regt, 2nd BCT, 34th ID, TF Red Bulls, to conduct a joint dismounted patrol through Qual-e Jala village in the Koh-e Safi District, March 21. Troop B partnered with ANA and the French OMLT to check on security within the village, and to conduct a KLE with village elders. 

ANA Members; French Operational Mentoring Liaison Team members; and Troop B, 1st Sqdn, conduct a KLE with village elders Abdul Salam and Faqir.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

ANA soldiers recognized for excellence

Story and photos by Army Spc. Kimberly Menzies, TF Currahee 

Noor Muhammad, an ANA route clearance NCO, shows the award he received from Co A, 4th BSTB, 4th BCT, 101st AD, TF Currahee, during a ceremony March 21, at FOB Sharana. 

PAKTIKA PROVINCE – Six ANA route clearance company (RCC) soldiers earned certificates for achievement and proficiency in marksmanship.“It felt great to be recognized,” said Noor Muhammad, an ANA RCC NCO.

“We didn't know we were being honored with these certificates,” said Nizamudin, an ANA soldier from the RCC. Several of the ANA soldiers were recognized for their personal achievements in functional areas related to their duties and leadership.

“The leadership shown by these ANA RCC NCOs has been impressive,” said Staff Sgt. Adam Lemmerman, squad leader from 1st Plt, Co. A. “They've demonstrated an exceptional ability to achieve all tasks given to them in an efficient manner.”

“These ANA soldiers have been doing an outstanding job,” said Staff Sgt. Bryan Fadely, a squad leader from Co. A. “They've been working very hard, and have proven that they're giving their best for their country.” He said many of the ANA soldiers were motivated to surpass the impressive standard they'd already set.

“I didn't know that I was anything other than an average driver,” said Noor Muhammad. “Being recognized with this award for my driving, makes me want to practice my driving to be better -- to be the best driver.”

Though excitement from the award ceremony was high, it only added momentum to positive impressions being laid by the new ANA route clearance patrol. “They definitely care about the work they're doing, and what they're trying to accomplish for their country,” said Sgt. 1st Class Nathan Marshall, a plt sgt from Co. A. “This is the best partnership, out of my deployments, that I've had the opportunity to be a part of.  I'm very confident that these guys are going to be perfectly capable of doing this job without us.”

An ANA soldier from the RCC salutes Lt. Col. David Womack, the senior presiding officer from 4th BCT, 101st AD, TF Currahee, and the bn cmdr. of 1st Bn, 506th Inf Regt, before receiving his certificate of achievement. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Afghan leader discusses future of Afghan security forces

Story and photo by Army Capt. Kenneth Stewart 

AUP 505th Zone cmdr., Maj. Gen. Ahmed Zai spoke candidly with Dep. Comm. Gen. (Afghan Development), Brig. Gen. John Uberti about the future of ASF, March 21.

PAKTYA PROVINCE - The discussion followed tree planting and other Afghan New Year observances at the 505th AUP Zone HQ.

Ahmed Zai spoke of the transition from purely Afghan Army-led efforts to the need for combined action between the various ANSFs, and their coordination at operational coordination centers (OCCs).

“The OCCs were created by presidential decree,” said Ahmed Zai. “We need to empower them to conduct missions with unified forces.” Ahmed Zai was referring to a decree from Afghan Pres. Hamid Karzai that created a system of coordination centers, tasked with synchronizing the work of the ANSF, in response to armed conflict and natural emergencies.

“OCCs should have the authority to respond to emergencies as needed,” said Ahmed Zai. “For example, if a region is attacked, the OCC should be able to contact units, and then send them into the fight.”

Uberti recognized the need to train and empower servicemembers serving in the OCC system. “We need to make sure the ANSF leadership is out their leading,” said Uberti. “We have to teach the OCCs how to say yes, when someone asks for help.”

Uberti also pointed out the gains made by the ANSF. “Together the ANA, the AUP, and the regional commands have made some good decisions throughout the winter,” said Uberti.

Ahmed Zai also noted recent ANSF successes throughout the region, and discussed the increased cooperation and communication between ANSF forces and the civilian govt.
In order to describe the need for good communication and rapid coordination, Ahmed Zai relayed an anecdote from the time of the Afghan monarchy.

“When the king was in power, there was a unit in Konar Prov. that witnessed a foreign jet entering Afghan airspace. By the time the chain of command approved the order to shoot down the aircraft, 6 months had passed,” Zai said.

The absurdity of Ahmed Zai’s anecdote was evidence of the enormous progress made by Afghan forces. He said that the OCC system broke through layers of bureaucracy and unified diverse service cultures unique to the ANA and the AUP.

Uberti recognized the recent progress and the sacrifices made by ASF throughout the region. “In the last week, there has been contact with the enemy. We have some brave men out there in all our uniforms, and we will always remember them,” said Uberti.

Ahmed Zai shared Ubertis sentiments and spoke of his great optimism for the future. “I'm very optimistic about our partnership,” said Ahmed Zai. “We're working side by side, working for the same goal, against our common enemy.

Afghan Maj. Gen. Ahmed Zai and U.S. Army Brig. Gen. John Uberti, discuss future ops at the AUP zone HQ to commemorate the Afghan New Year. 

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Navy Visual News Service

Hearts around Camp Arena

Story and photos by Petty Officer 1st Class Stephen Hickok

AF Maj. David Johnson, from Pentagon Air Staff, reads a note on a chain of more than 500 paper hearts sent to troops serving at Camp Arena, on March 23, 2011. The hearts were sent by students and teachers from Anthony Burns Elementary School in Stafford, Va., to tell the troops how much they're appreciated, and to thank them for their service. 

HERAT – When deployed Soldiers, Airmen, Marines and Sailors are told people back home are thinking of them and praying for them, it's encouraging. When people back home send hundreds of paper hearts chained together, covered with hand written notes and drawings, a deeper chord is struck.

The response from the troops was overwhelming. “I was taken aback. This was amazing,” said AF Maj. David Johnson, Pentagon Air Staff.  Johnson has 2 girls attending Anthony Burns Elementary.

Johnson sees the communication as a good opportunity for kids to learn about other countries, and to see what the military is accomplishing. “I've been emailing the school a couple times a month saying how we're doing, and I sent them a couple pictures,” said Johnson. The chain of hearts was a surprise though. One of his daughters hinted to Johnson that the school was doing something special, but he had no idea what they were planning. 

“It made me feel great to be an American,” said AF Capt. Ryan Clark, 69th Bomb Sqdn from Minot AF Base, N.D.

AF Capt. Cyndi Eslingar, 81st Range Control from Tyndall AF Base in Panama City, Fla., read the messages as she helped put up the chain. The hearts had simple messages such as ‘Come home safe’ and ‘We appreciate what you are doing’ as well as ‘you rock our world!’ and ‘happy trails.’ “That the whole school made hearts for us was awesome,” said Eslingar.

Some of the notes written on the hearts mentioned specific service members. “We found a couple of hearts that were for parents serving in Camp Arena that said ‘Miss you daddy’,” Eslingar said.

Other hearts mentioned troops serving at different bases. “One heart was for a particular Soldier. We pulled it off and are going to try to find him,” said Eslingar.

Johnson said he was heartened by the thoughtfulness of the students and teachers at Anthony Burns Elementary. “It was encouraging to know that they were thinking of us,” he said.

A note is held up from a chain of more than 500 paper hearts with messages to troops. 

Spc. Samuel Hunt reads a note from a chain.

The hearts were unboxed and spread out along the flag poles at Camp Arena.  It took 8 people to hold up all of the hearts.

A sample heart message.

1st Lt. David Roland holds up part of a chain. 

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IRAQI STORIES:

U.S. Division-North

‘Golden Dragons’ train IA Soldiers to use M16 rifles

Story and photos by Pfc. Alyxandra McChesney

An infantryman and instructor of the M16 rifle training course, Sgt. Bernardo Medina, HHC, 1st Bn, 14th Inf Regt, 1st AATF, covers zeroing procedures, and what a proper shot group should look like for IA soldiers during classroom instruction at FOB Texan, March 20, 2011.

COB WARRIOR –  “Golden Dragon” Soldiers of 1st Bn., used skills acquired in basic combat training, refined through years of experience, to mentor and train IA soldiers, building muscle memory for Iraqi soldiers learning to use the M16 rifle.

Lead instructor of the class, Sgt. Bernardo Medina provided the trainees a training packet, consisting of detailed pictures and descriptions translated into Arabic, beginning the class with the basic characteristics of an M16 rifle. “We're starting with the very basics of soldiering skills,” said Medina. “The more they know their weapon and all of the functions of it, the more they'll know what do if it malfunctions.”

After rehearsing the techniques several times, the Commando soldiers tested their mastering of the four fundamentals by conducting dime and washer drills. Each Iraqi soldier partnered with their U.S. counterpart, assuming a steady position on the firing line.

U.S. Soldiers, coaching their Iraqi counterparts, placed a dime on top of each trainee’s M16 muzzle; the Iraqi soldiers, balancing the dime on the end of their rifles, squeezed their triggers. One by one dimes dropped, and the soldiers laughed, realizing the control that must be employed to keep the dime in place.

'Golden Dragon' coaches motivated the Iraqi soldiers to maintain the four fundamentals until their muscles became accustomed to the motions, making it easier to keep the dime balanced, as if it were second nature. “The motivation the U.S. Soldiers gave us made the class fun. It kept me interested in wanting to learn,” said Pvt. Mohamed Ahmed.

 “I want to thank all of the instructors who made this class easy to understand, and exciting to learn,” said Mohamed. “I can’t wait to take these skills and teach my soldiers to be as proficient as I'll be when this training is done.”

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 Sgt. Bernardo Medina uses his experience as a “Lefty” to show an IA soldier how a left-handed shooter should be positioned when firing an M16 rifle.

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U.S. Division-North Public Affairs

U.S., Iraqi Emergency Response Unit hit the streets

Photos by Spc. Andrew Ingram

COB WARRIOR – Capt. Mark Quivers, cmdr., Co D, 2nd Bn, 12th Cav Regt, attached to 1st AATF, 1st ID, questions an Iraqi citizen about possible violent extremist activity in his neighborhood, during a partnered cordon and search op with the IP Kirkuk Emergency Response Unit (ERU) in Kirkuk City, March 24, 2011. During cordon and search missions, U.S. Soldiers advise and mentor ISF as they enter neighborhoods to check resident status, search for illegal weapons, and assure the people of Kirkuk that the Iraqi govt is doing the utmost to keep its citizens safe.

Pfc. Andrew Fletcher, infantryman assigned to Co D, scans the streets and rooftops of Kirkuk City for suspicious behavior, during a partnered cordon and search op.

Capt. Mark Quivers, cmdr., Co D, speaks to IP Sgt. Dler, a member of the elite ERU, about the citizens of Kirkuk City.  Quivers helped the IP plan the cordon and search as part of U.S. forces mission to advise, train and assist Iraqi Forces. Dler said cordon and search missions provide valuable intel about violent extremists, and show the local citizens that the IP are committed to keep the people of Kirkuk safe.

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U.S. Division-North

12th IA medics prepare for emergencies

Story and photos by Spc. Kandi Huggins

Sgt. 1st Class William Wright, combat medic and senior medical advisor, applies face paint to an IA medic, creating a moulage of mock injuries, adding a sense of realism to a mass casualty (MASCAL) exercise, March 23, 2011. Wright and other medics of Co C, 101st BSB, 1st AATF, 1st ID, supervised the MASCAL, observing the IA medics’ ability to respond, mitigate and recover multiple simulated casualties during an emergency.

COB K1 – Medics assigned to 12th IA Div, hurried through a field, carrying stacks of litters to assist fellow wounded jinood (soldiers) during a MASCAL exercise. The Iraqi combat medics partnered with combat medics of Co C, "Guardians,"  for the exercise, where they treated artificial wounds sustained during a simulated helicopter crash.

Lt. Col Ahmed, IA Div Surgeon, said that the Iraqi soldiers understand the basics of their responsibilities as medics, and are very organized in their approach to caring for a casualty in a hostile environment.

"MASCAL exercises offer realistic scenarios to help prepare units for emergencies," said Sgt. 1st Class William Wright, medical advisor for ISF serving at COB K1. “It’s critical that they've a medical element that's able to support them during their real-world ops,” said Wright. “They've the basic idea, but until they get hands-on training, they won’t fully understand the components involved in a mass casualty.”

Spc. Chip Allen, combat medic, said that the MASCAL exercise offered a venue for IA medics to refine their skills and abilities. “We set up training lanes in order for them to practice setting up security, treat patients accordingly, and evacuate them to a safe zone,” said Allen. “If they continuously apply dressings and tourniquets, and whatever they need to do to treat patients over and over, eventually their skills will become quicker and smoother, and they'll work together more and be better at their jobs.”

Allen said that the training was designed to place the trainees in difficult situations to develop their skills to the level of more experienced medics. “Sometimes you get training, but don’t get hard training; but I feel we’ve challenged them and made it more of a realistic situation for them,” he said.

"As the medic training progresses, the 'Guardian' Soldiers look forward to incorporating more IA units into the MASCAL exercise," said Wright." By incorporating other units into the medical training, ISF will increase the number of jinood prepared for an emergency.

IA Combat medics run to a simulated crash site during a mass casualty exercise. 

During a mass casualty exercise, IA combat medics provide emergency medical care to a “notional” casualty, simulating wounds as part of a training scenario. Designed to test  IA medics’ ability to treat patients under the pressures of combat, the exercise presented realistic scenarios and stressors, such as taking enemy fire, to validate the Iraqi soldiers’ training. 

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Blackanthem Military News

"Spur Ride" tests fortitude of 3rd ACR Soldiers

Story and photos by Staff Sgt. Garrett Ralston

Casualties and Soldiers attempt to move under an obstacle on COB Kalsu during a "Spur Ride" held by Regimental Support Sqdn (RSS), 3rd ACR, March 18, 2011. Candidates for the "Order of the Spur" must successfully complete a spur ride in order to enter its ranks. Soldiers struggled through 6 grueling lanes during the all day event. 

BABIL - The average deployed Soldier will find themselves in situations where they're required to push their mental and physical limits. Some Soldiers choose to reach for a point beyond that limit.

Lt. Col. Timothy Luedecking, cmdr. of RSS, said "the purpose of the event was to bring the sqdn together, promote friendly competition, and motivate Troopers to enhance their familiarity with basic combat functions.

A Spur Ride typically incorporates a series of stations where Soldiers will have to think and work as a team, in order to pass to the next obstacle, and, once completed, "earn their spurs."

Several teams of 8 to 10 candidates began the grueling gauntlet around 5 a.m. After receiving a set of briefings, the teams set out to their respective test sites.

The first of six sites required Troopers to take a written exam based on Cavalry knowledge and basic Soldier skill level tasks. The remaining stations were designed to assess individual and team ability to make decisions, and execute tasks under physical and mental stress.

Throughout the day, teams were tested on their radio and communications skills, weapons familiarity that included blindfolded reassembly and functions checks, a Humvee pull, and a chemical awareness site.

At each station, teams who failed to meet the standard were afforded the chance to "buy back" their mistakes with group exercises. "Having to do PT with all our gear and mask on was really tough," said 1st Lt. Sarah Barron of the squadron's support ops shop. "It's been a lot of fun, and our teamwork is what's getting us through."

A complex medical skills lane required Troopers to successfully move under simulated fire, assess and transport casualties, and maintain accountability of their team and equipment. A sound system provided realistic combat sounds, that included machine gun fire and artillery explosions.

"Soldiers at this location have to be able to maintain cover, treat their casualties, and keep moving toward the transport site," said Sgt. 1st Class Ileanette Pla, Medical Troop 1st sgt. "After they negotiate the first half, they'll have to low crawl underneath another obstacle, where they encounter indirect fire while still keeping control of the wounded."

Each station saw exhausted and muddied Soldiers struggling to keep calm and motivated, while being pushed harder by each of the instructors. "This challenge keeps the history of the Cavalry alive, and promotes team cohesion too," said Pla. "At each site the teams really have to come together in order to complete their tasks successfully."

Pla said most of the candidates were performing tasks that aren't required of them on a daily basis, and this helps to sharpen those specific skills. As the sun began to set on COB Kalsu, the teams gathered on the deck of the Support Squadron's HQ for their hard-earned spur certificates. The official ceremony marked the Soldiers' entrance into a time-honored legacy of the Cavalry's elite.

Soldiers wearing their full combat uniform and chemical mask, attempt a team push-up. 

Soldiers attempt to evacuate casualties from a simulated battlefield.

Soldiers receive their "Order of the Spur" certificates in a special ceremony. The ceremony included a special dinner for the awardees. 

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-29-11

Dear Interested Reader,

ADT soil scientists help prepare soil for planting.  Ghazni celebrates Nowruz festival to welcome Spring.  RC-W to receive 1st AAF Life Support tech.  ANSF, ISAF begin major op in Laghman valley.  Iowa ADT practices fiscal vigilance on canal project.

Iraq:  'Long Knife' Soldiers bring the heat at Destiny Range.  MTT Soldiers bring training tailored to IA unit's mission.  Soldiers, airmen hone perishable skills at Besmaya Range Complex.

Joanna

____________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

DVIDS

ADT Soil scientists help Afghans prepare soil for planting

By AF 1st Lt. Bart Lomont 
 

Sgt. 1st Class Andrew Bowman, a 3-19th ADT soil scientist, shows a young farmer from the Tani District a photo of the young man receiving his composting kit, March 17. Composting training was conducted by agricultural extension agents across the Khowst prov., prior to a mass tree planting in honor of the Nowruz holiday. (Photos by Maj. Anthony Kaiser)

KHOWST PROVINCE – As the people of Khowst prov. prepared to plant tens of thousands of trees in honor of the Afghan New Year on March 21, members of Indiana’s 3-19th ADT helped ensure proper soil bedding was in place. During the week leading up to the Nowruz holiday, ADT members conducted composting training for more than 60 farmers from the Gorbuz and Tani districts.

Mir Ahmad, extension agent for the Tani District, said that he was extremely pleased with the interest shown by district farmers. “Training in the science of soils has a direct economic impact on our farmers,” said Ahmad. “By improving the soils of the Tani District our farmers will no longer be dependent on other countries to import their food.”

Sgt. 1st Class Andrew Bowman said that he was extremely pleased by the high demand for training in recent weeks. "There are environmental gains with this project," said Bowman. “Due to the lack of organic material in the soil, the soil’s ability to retain water is degraded, and crops are unable to absorb nutrients efficiently,” Bowman said.

He said that proper use of compost and composting techniques will help alleviate this issue. Through composting training, farmers can produce better crops at a lower cost ratio. The many advantages include soil improvements, crop yield improvement, better produce and better profits.

Tani District agricultural extension agent Mir Ahmad passes around a sample of compost to farmers during a training session.

A farmer from the Gorbuz District collects his composting tool kit after a training session in the Gorbuz District Center, March 12.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Ghazni celebrates Nowruz festival to welcome spring

Written by 2nd Lt. Laura Childs, Ghazni Texas ADT IV 

Maj. Gen. John Campbell, cmdr of Combined Joint TF-101 and RC-East, attends a Nowruz Celebration hosted by Ghazni Gov. Khan, March 22. (Photos by Army Maj. John Davis)

GHAZNI PROVINCE – Held on the astronomical vernal equinox, Nowruz traditionally celebrates new beginnings as Afghans plant trees, make new clothing, gather families together, and forgive past mistakes. Nowruz fell on March 21 this year, and thousands of people throughout the country celebrated.

More than 400 people, including line directors, provincial council members, district sub-govs, elders and local religious leaders, and reps from Combined Joint TF 101 attended the official provincial Nowruz celebration. After a recitation from the Quran, Khan welcomed guests, spoke of the importance of education, and asked the elders and parents to send their children to school.

“Illiteracy is one of the enemies of which we’ve been fighting,” he said. “If we educate our generation, then we divide the enemy and reduce its strength.” Posters displayed on the walls surrounding the gov. carried the same message from an Islamic perspective, “If a person claims that Islam is against mathematics and physics, in fact, that person is the enemy of Islam.”

Musni Azizi, Ghazni’s dir. of ed., also addressed the crowd and said, “The enemy can't be defeated by heavy weapons, but by education.” Azizi reported on the success of Ghazni schools, and said, "6,300 students from Ghazni Prov. are attending universities throughout Afghanistan."  He added, "the Ghazni Education Directorate will have 20,000 new students in unsecured areas for this year, increasing the total to 58,000.

Maj. Gen. John Campbell said that the new year promises new horizons. “Nowruz marks the beginning of the year, and stands as hope and new light for Afghanistan,” Campbell said. “It's a celebration of extraordinary blessings, and an opportunity to look forward to the promise of a new day.

“The Afghan people have suffered too long from the oppression of the Taliban,” he continued. “The insurgents will carry out a campaign of terror against the nation, against the people and against the children, to keep them from going to school. The Taliban do not offer a new light. With the Taliban there is no new beginning. The Taliban only offer a dark future for the Afghan people. The support of the gov., the provincial council and the ANSF," he said, “offer hope and renewal for a better future.”

Polish Army Brig. Gen. Andrzej Reudowicz, TF White Eagle cmdr., offered his congratulations and best wishes for the new year. “Please be sure that CF working together with ANSF will continue their efforts to provide a better, peaceful future for you and your families,” said Reudowicz.

Ghazni DAIL Sultan Hussein and several distinguished guests concluded the event by planting trees at the compound.
Hussein distributed more than 28,000 trees to Ghazni farmers in 14 districts within Ghazni Prov. Texas ADT-IV facilitated the purchase of the trees, so the district sub-govs could host tree distribution ceremonies.

According to the Texas Army NG Ghazni ADT-IV, events like this are a positive example of the increasing capacity of governmental officials such as the DAIL and his staff. These tree distributions are also a significant first step in Hussein’s initiative to plant more than 1 million trees in Ghazni Prov., over the next 2 years.

”This event and the 14 events hosted by the District Govs. and the Agriculture Extension Agents truly demonstrate the growing capacity of the Afghan govt., and show great potential for the future of Afghanistan,” said Texas Army NG Ghazni ADT-IV Cmdr. Lt. Col. Brian Stevens.

Maj. Gen. Campbell helping with the planting of a tree.

Maj. Gen. Campbell and Polish army Brig. Gen. Reudowicz, attend a Nowruz celebration hosted by Ghazni Gov. Khan. 

More than 400 Afghans attended the Nowruz celebration. 

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DVIDS

RC - West to receive first AAF Life Support Technician

Story and photos by Navy Mass Communications Specialist 3rd Class Jared Walker

AAF member Sgt. Gulbiddin (center), Life Support Specialist for Herat, speaks to Tech. Sgt. Tim Kelso (left), Aviation Life Support Advisor for the 838th Air Expeditionary Advisory Group (AEAG), Shindand Air Base, and does a spot check on a helmet to make sure the communication system works.

KAIA - Throughout Afghanistan, there is only one Afghan life support team and training center, but that's about to change.
AAF Aviation Life Support Specialist Sgt. Gulbiddin has finished his month-long life support training in Kabul, and will soon engage in ops that directly support the AAF.

Tech. Sgt. Tim Kelso explained how he met Gulbiddin. “In Kabul, I have oversight of the manning to other detachments, and every time I went out I could never find my personnel. Finally, on a trip to Herat, I made up my mind that I was going to find one of my guys.”

Gulbiddin explained that he was on vacation when he was contacted and told an air advisor was looking for him.  Kelso found Gulbiddin working at a security gate, and informed him that he’d be working in aviation life support.  Kelso explained the specifics of the job, such as how to take care of helmets, survival and communications equipment, all which are essential for air crew members.

“When I found out I was going to be assigned to life support I asked some people about the program, and they were positive about it. After that, I learned I was being sent to Kabul for training,” said Gulbiddin. In Kabul, Gulbiddin was trained by 3 American advisors and fellow Afghans who taught him how to prepare survival kits.  During his time learning, he learned his main job as a life-support tech would be to help prevent the loss of life. 

Kelso said that he was very impressed by Gulbiddin’s effort and work ethic. “A month ago, he didn’t know much about life support, and he’d never worked with any of the equipment. I worked with him, and I was blown away with how far he has come. It’s absolutely perfect that the Afghans of the shop took him in and made him one of their own.”

With all of the training Gulbiddin received while he in Kabul, he'll now go back to Herat to pass on his knowledge to his fellow Afghans. “I wrote down everything I was taught. I also have verbal and practical lessons too.  Once I return to my base, my cmdr. will send me the personnel and I will train them,” said Gulbiddin.

Now that Gulbiddin has been trained in life support policies and procedures, he’ll be the only Afghan between the FOBs, Shindand and Herat. The bases hope to train at least 7 more Afghans as life support techs. 

Kelso said now that Gulbiddin is on his way to Herat, he's very impressed and happy with the way the training turned out. 
“Words can’t describe what this means to the career field of Afghanistan. Up until now, there were only the members here in the Kabul shop, and now finally some of the detachments can get this training too. I know this is a stepping stone for more Afghans to get this training.”

AAF member Sgt. Gulbiddin puts together a helmet that will be used for AAF life support missions in Afghanistan.

Sgt. Gulbiddin speaks to Tech. Sgt. Tim Kelso about how to properly use life support equipment.

Sgt. Gulbiddin speaks to Tech. Sgt. Tim Kelso, about how to properly use a compass.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

ANSF, ISAF begin major operation in Laghman valley

LAGHMAN PROVINCE – The ANSF, partnered with U.S. TFs Red Bulls and Phoenix, and French TF La Fayette, began ops in Galuch Valley, March 25.

ANA, ANP, and the U.S. Army’s 2nd BCT, 34th ID, TF Red Bulls, supported by the 10th CAB, TF Phoenix, conducted an air assault into the valley to remove enemy forces.  Battle Group Richelieu, TF La Fayette, provided artillery support from Kapisa Prov.

While conducting ops, the forces found multiple weapons caches, including assorted RPGs, mortar rounds, Russian rockets, materials to make homemade explosives, various other ordnance, and communication equipment.  While moving through the valley, unit leadership met with village elders to discuss the security situation, and to allow them to give up insurgents still in the area.

The op will assist the GoA in establishing the valley as a new district, giving the Afghan people in the area freedom from the insurgency. Pres. Hamid Karzai approved the creation of the additional district, and hopes that the new district will help improve the security of the area and support the reconstruction effort.

Mohammad Azizi, Laghman Prov. gov., held a press conference March 7, announcing the establishment of a new district located in the valley.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Iowa ADT practices fiscal vigilance on canal project

Story and photos by AF Capt. Peter Shinn,  734th ADT                

Capt. Pat Birgy, finance officer for the Iowa NG’s 734th ADT, talks through an interpreter to a local resident along the canal that runs through and out of Asadabad, the provincial capital, during a foot patrol along the canal, as Warrant Officer 1 Marty Osmundsen, ADT construction specialist, provides security, March 22.

KUNAR PROVINCE – Leaders of the Iowa NG’s 734th ADT decided to put a canal-cleaning project in the provincial capital of Asadabad on hold, after a foot patrol along the canal showed the project to be unnecessary.

Capt. Pat Birgy manages the Cmdr’s Emergency Response Program (CERP) for the ADT. He explained why the ADT conducted the foot patrol along the Asadabad canal. “This was presented as a time-sensitive, urgent need by certain members of the DAIL,” he said. “However, we still felt we should go out and assess the condition of the canal, and talk to the villagers along the canal, to make sure the project made sense prior to funding it.”

Birgy and more than a dozen other members of the ADT, including the ADT’s hydrologist, Master Sgt. Steve Holding, patrolled on either side of the canal for several kms., March 22. During the patrol, ADT members met and talked with dozens of the Afghans who live alongside the canal.

One of the Afghans with whom Holding spoke was Hayatullah who lives alongside the canal. Haytullah, who like many Afghans goes by only one name, is also a member of the Asadabad Community Development Council. “This canal has been cleaned,” Hayatullah said. “The people who live by the canal have already cleaned it, as we do every year.”

In fact, Holding, Birgy and the other ADT members heard much the same thing from each Afghan they talked to as they patrolled down the canal. “This experience provides further validation of the old intelligence saying, ‘Trust, but verify,’” said Birgy.

In the meantime, the ADT will turn its attention to why members of the provincial DAIL sought funding for the canal-cleaning project to begin with, according to Col. Craig Bargfrede, ADT cmdr. “This is an excellent mentorship opportunity for the DAIL director,” Bargfrede said. “It will give him a chance to identify and fix a process within his org. that obviously didn’t work properly.”

Master Sgt. Steve Holding talks with Hayatullah.

Members of the Iowa NG’s 734th ADT pass an Afghan girl, as they conduct a foot patrol down the Asadabad canal.

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IRAQI STORIES:

1st Cavalry Division, U.S. Division-North

‘Long Knife’ Soldiers bring the heat at Destiny Range

Story and photos by Spc. Terence Ewings

“Black Dragons,” 5th Bn, 82nd FAR, 4th AAB, 1st Cav Div, fire M109A6 Paladins during a certification exercise, March 16, 2011. The “Red Leg” Soldiers fired M109A6 Paladins, launching 155 mm high-explosive rounds, from a firing point at Destiny Range. The firing teams renewed certification on the indirect-fire support weapon, prior to the combined arms live fire exercise conducted with ISF the following day.

COB MAREZ – Armed with mortars and self-propelled field artillery systems, Soldiers of 4th AAB conducted a combined arms live fire exercise to demonstrate the unit’s ability to provide accurate and timely fires, March 17.  HHC, 2nd Bn, 7th Cav Regt, and Btry A, 5th Bn, 82nd FAR, both of 4th AAB, 1st Cav. Div., showcased their indirect fire proficiency. 

“We’re out here to demonstrate the skills we’ve been practicing the last couple of weeks by putting live rounds downrange,” said 1st Lt. David Kim, mortar platoon leader assigned to HHC. "While there's no need to use the systems to conduct combat missions in northern Iraq, the mortarmen regularly conduct training with 2nd IA Div soldiers to increase their Iraqi partners’ proficiency in operating their 60 mm, 81 mm and 120 mm mortar systems," Kim explained. “We’re training the Iraqis on mortar systems and battle drills to build up their SECFORs,” said Kim.

When Kim and fellow mortarmen stationed at JSS India are not training the IA soldiers, the U.S. Army Soldiers provide mounted patrol assistance to units that travel to and from the remote installation. “We support the brigade in any way we can, and we love that we get the opportunity to come out here and fire rounds and do our job,” said Sgt. Andrew Harris, mortar section sgt assigned to HHC.

“We’re out here demonstrating the counter indirect-fire techniques we use to suppress the enemy,” said Sgt. 1st Class Nikon Escobedo, platoon sgt., assigned to Btry A, 5th Bn. “These weapons we use can cause a lot of collateral damage if not used properly, so it’s important we train regularly on these systems,” said Escobedo. “We love to fire our weapons, but we want to make sure we do things safe and the right way.”

Sgt. Andrew Harris, a mortar section sgt., assigned to HHC, 2nd Bn, watches as a mortarman mounted on an U.S. Army M1064 Self-propelled 120 mm Heavy Mortar Carrier.  During the training event, Harris ensured his Soldiers safely fired the mortar systems.

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U.S. Division-North Public Affairs

MTT Soldiers bring training tailored to IA unit's mission

Story and photos by Sgt. Coltin Heller

Staff Sgt. Jimmy Hernandez, training instructor assigned to a Mobile Training Team (MTT), attached to 2nd Bn, 11th FAR, 2nd AAB, 25th ID, assists an Iraqi soldier on clearing a weapon malfunction, as part of unit-tailored training at the Field Engr Regt compound, near Tikrit, March 19, 2011. U.S. Soldiers also trained the jinood, (Arabic for soldiers), on proper intel gathering techniques, in addition to basic rifle marksmanship and range ops during 10 days of training.

COB SPEICHER - "We're here to train the trainer," said Staff Sgt. Jimmy Hernandez, training instructor with the MTT. "This training will make the IA better, furthering their skills, so they can accomplish the mission effectively."

"We teach them proper procedures to gather military intel, to execute intel missions, and prepare them to be aware of threats to Iraq," said Hernandez, who calls Puerto Rico home.

"This training positively changes each aspect of how missions are conducted," said Hernandez. "It allows for the IA soldiers to better fulfill their mission and provide security for themselves."

"The MTT operates independently of Tadreeb al Shamil, (All Inclusive Training), an ongoing Iraqi-directed initiative to modernize IA ground forces," said Maj. Jared Rudacille, MTT chief.

"The training is very adaptive and differs from unit to unit," said Rudacille. "The Iraqi jinood learned quickly, incorporating their own unit tactics, techniques and procedures into the training exercises," added Rudacille.

After the classroom portion of the training, the MTT moved the jinood to the compound range for basic rifle marksmanship and range ops, building a foundation for self-sustaining training.

Iraqi officers and NCOs fired first, and then acted as safeties for their jinood, ensuring the Iraqi firers performed the techniques to standards taught by U.S. Soldiers.

"In between firing iterations, U.S. Soldiers provided "hip pocket" first aid training to the Iraqis, teaching life-saving techniques to the jinood awaiting their turn on the firing line," said Sgt. Thomas Cook, combat medic, MTT, 2nd Bn.

Reviewing skills taught during previous periods of classroom instruction, Cook led the medical refresher training for the jinood. "We went over basic skills we taught them, like how to put on a tourniquet, dress a sucking chest wound, apply pressure dressings and splint fractures," said Cook.

"Another positive outcome of the training was seeing Iraqi NCO's have a larger part in leading the training," said Rudacille. "The officers led the training at first and the NCOs followed, but after the first group of firers, the officers stepped back and let the NCOs have a greater hand in the training, and eventually they were running the lane, just like we would," he said.

An Iraqi soldier fires from the standing position during range training.

Capt. Clem Lochner, deputy team chief assigned to the Mobile TT, demonstrates site adjustments on an AK-47 rifle, during weapons training for Intel, Surveillance and Recon (ISR) Bn. 

Several Iraqi jinood acquire a good sight picture with their AK-47 rifles. 

Sgt. Thomas Cook provides concurrent medical training to Iraqi soldiers, in between firing iterations.

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U.S. Division-North Public Affairs

Soldiers, airmen hone perishable skills at Besmaya Range Complex

Story and photos by Spc. Andrew Ingram

Capt. Matt Bolton, air liaison officer, 368th Expeditionary Air Support Ops Group, attached to 1st AAB, 1st ID, uses a mirror to signal his location to air assets, before transmitting a request for F16 pilots to provide simulated close air support, during Joint Tactical Air Controller/Joint Forward Observer training, March 18, 2011.  Besmaya Range is the only range in Iraq large enough to facilitate the JTAC/JFO training. The IA operates and maintains the Besmaya range under the tutelage of U.S. civilian contractors.

BESMAYA RANGE COMPLEX –  Army forward observers and AF air liaison officers partnered with joint tactical air controllers deployed to northern Iraq in support of U.S. Division-North during JTAC/JFO training at Besmaya Range Complex, March 17-18.

During the 2-day training exercise at the range located east of Baghdad, Soldiers and airmen called in close air support scenarios to U.S. AF F16 fighter pilots, deployed with 13th EFS, from Misawa Air Base, Japan. “It's outstanding that we can talk to the birds in the air today,” said Sgt. Michael Peterson, forward observer, Co A, 1st Bn, 14th Inf Regt, assigned to 1st AATF, 1st ID. “Having the F-16 pilots on the radio, and then watching them carry out the attacks, makes it all more realistic.”

"Forward observers, artillery Soldiers who integrate into infantry units, relay target locations to artillery assets," explained Peterson. “Working with air assets broadens our skill set and makes us more well-rounded Soldiers, but even more importantly than that, we have to keep training to stay sharp,” he said. “We have a perishable skill, and if we don’t stay sharp, we lose it.”

Receiving a call for fire from the Soldiers and airmen, the AF pilots carried out close air support attacks on targets approx 2 kms from the observer’s position.  "Employing fires using air assets is an important skill for forward observers to learn," said AF Staff Sgt. Nate Corean, joint tactical air controller, Joint Air Control Team, 368th.

“JTACs are basically a liaison between the Army and AF, and we usually make the call for air support; but there aren't very many of us in country right now,” said Corean. “We're making sure the FOs are trained up, because we need as many qualified people on the ground as possible, just in case somebody has to make that call.” 

Corean said that he's excited to have had the opportunity to participate in the JTAC/JFO training during his deployment. “I've had a very quiet deployment, which isn’t a bad thing,” he said, “but this is a kinetic job. If we aren’t out there blowing things up, we aren’t happy.”

Soldiers and airmen also expressed gratitude to the IA for allowing U.S. forces to use the Besmaya Range Complex, the only range in Iraq large enough to facilitate the JTAC/JFO training.

“I'm really impressed with the way they ran things out here,” said Capt. Matt Bolton, air liaison officer, 368th EASOG. “The Iraqi range control is very professional, and they put a premium on safety.” Bolton said that he believes joint training will strengthen relations between the Army and AF personnel, ultimately making for a stronger fighting force.

Sgt. Michael Peterson, forward observer, watches a 500-lb bomb hit its mark.

Sgt. Michael Peterson transmits a call for fire, while AF Staff Sgt. Nate Corean supervises.

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-28-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Afghanistan:  Herat gov. visits Camp Arena, speaks on transition.  Herat City enters transition process; great video!  AF Cops advise AAF on Shindand Air Base security.  Engrs. bridge gap in Helmand prov.  'Raider' Bde remembers 170th MP's Sgt. Jason Michael Weaver.

Iraq:  Combined SECFORs assist local village.  IA soldiers demonstrate urban tactics at GWTC.  IA media specialists graduate IDO course.  DownRange video of headline news in Afghanistan and Iraq.

Joanna

______________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

Regional Command-West Public Affairs

Herat Governor visits Camp Arena, speaks on transition

Story and photos by AF Tech. Sgt. Kevin Wallace

Afghan children gather in Herat City during their school opening March 17, 2011. GoA President Hamid Karzai selected Herat as a transition city, and Herat’s Gov. Dr. Saba, has implemented processes for transition. 

HERAT  –  Gov. Dr. Saba, visited RC-West HQ at Camp Arena, March 23, 2011, and spoke about transition in Herat City. The visit comes one day after GoA Pres. Hamid Karzai’s March 22 speech in Kabul, where he named Herat as a transitional city.

“We say to the int'l. community, Afghans should take the security themselves,” said Karzai. “The transition means we will take security and defend the country. This will be done by Afghans.” Herat is one of Afghanistan’s largest cities, and the province borders Iran and Turkmenistan.

“We have full responsibility for security, and we very rarely call on int'l. alliance to have them help us in the city,” said Saba. “The people of Herat are proud of taking on this responsibility and start implementing the program. It means a lot to them. It gives them the confidence that they can do it, as they've done in the past thousands of years.”

Not just city dwellers will be affected. Those in small villagers will also be involved in the transition process.

“I think that Herat City will inspire the surrounding villages to prepare for the next phase of transition, which will be the surrounding districts, as well as eventually the whole province,” said Saba.

Saba assured the Herat population that they are still an international priority. “First of all, they should never think they're left to themselves fully,” he said of Herat residents. “We'll have our friends on our side, our strategic partners on our side, as much as we need them, and as much as there’s a requirement for them.

“But, we have to walk, and with full confidence; I think we're able to do it,” continued Saba. “We've the capacity and we've the decision that we will do it. I asked all the citizens of Herat to support this program, as they've done during the consultations I've had with them. They showed preparedness, and I’m sure we’ll go forward to defend our country, defend our rights of sovereignty, and defend our freedom and achievements of the past ten years, and opening new opportunities to the coming generations in Afghanistan.”

Gov. Dr. Saba speaks during a school opening in Herat City, March 17, 2011. Saba visited Camp Arena,  March 23 and addressed his plans for the transition process in Herat. 

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Regional Command-West Public Affairs

Herat City enters transition process

Story and photos by AF Tech. Sgt. Kevin Wallace

Afghans purchase popcorn (bottom left) on a city street in Herat, March 19, 2011. Development, governance and commerce in Herat happen at a rate higher than many other areas. The GoI Pres. Hamid Karzai named Herat City as a city to transition to Afghans defending national sovereignty and tranquility, during a speech in Kabul, March 22. 

HERAT – "Life in Herat is vibrant, and the city is a benchmark of progress," said Brig. Gen. Saqueb, Herat Provincial ANP chief. “There are 600,000 high school students and 11 universities in Herat Prov.,” said Saqueb. “Education and the security situation in Herat are quite good.”

"The ANP is providing the security for all districts in Herat, while the 207th ANA Corps, based at Camp Zafar, assists," said the general. The ANP assures roughly 80% of security in the area. “Making a living is getting better day by day,” Saqueb said. “We have many factories and industrial states. We have electricity, the border with Iran and Turkmenistan, and there are many activities with merchant and other aspects with these two countries.”

Location alone isn’t the key to Herat’s success. The people play an equally vital role. “The people of Herat are always helping the police in all aspects,” said Saqueb. “They know that ISAF and CF can't remain, and can't provide the security for the rest of their lives.”

Groups of Afghan citizens shop at markets and stores on a Herat City street, March 19, 2011. 

Business and commerce thrive in Herat City, as local citizens go about their daily routines. 

Video by John Pearl, MC1, USN, Videographer/Combat Correspondent (Joanna:  It's great, don't miss it!)

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF Duke, ANSF clear weapons caches

Story by Staff Sgt. Ben Navratil

Sgt. Nicholas Radde, of 2nd Plt, Co A, 1st Bn, 26th Inf Regt, 3rd BCT, 1st ID, TF Duke, searches a room for weapons or bomb-making materials, March 15. The mission was part of Op Maiwan, which was intended to find and eliminate weapon caches throughout Khowst and Paktya provs. (Photos by Army Pfc. Donald Watkins)

KHOWST PROVINCE – During a 6-day period, American and Afghan soldiers successfully recovered more than 200 mortars, rockets, grenades, IEDs and land mines; multiple rocket launchers and suicide vests; more than 600-lbs of homemade explosives; thousands of machine gun rounds and dozens of AK47 rifles and similar firearms.

Lt. Col. Jesse Pearson, cmd. of the 1st Bn, 26th Inf Regt, noted cache clearance ops were extremely successful in his battle space, and "clearly disrupted insurgents’ plans across Khowst province." He said that feedback he’d received from Afghan leaders in the Jaji Maidan and Sabari Districts of Khowst, said the op gave citizens of both areas hope, because "the level of violence was notably reduced."

Khowst Gov. Naeemi applauded the joint effort between the ANSF and the soldiers of TF Duke. In a statement released by his office, Naeemi praised the citizens of Khowst who "cooperated in this effort, because they want to live in peace." He also called for reconciliation by insurgents to join the effort to bring peace and stability to the region.

Speaking from his past experience as a bn. cmdr. in nearby Paktika prov., from 2006 to 2007, Col. Chris Toner, TF Duke cmdr., said he’s never seen more pressure applied on the insurgency here, than what was applied during the op. “Our massing of effects is having a significant impact on the insurgency,” said Toner of the density of forces in the region.

There was more to the op than simply removing weapons from the battlefield, however. This was the first large-scale, joint op by TF Duke and the ANSF since TF Duke soldiers deployed to Afghanistan in Jan., and it was an opportunity for the units to work closely toward a common goal.

“We got into areas we needed to go,” said Lt. Col. Mark Borowski, cmdr of the 6th Sqdn, 4th Cav. Regt. He said that the lessons learned working with his Afghan counterparts, were just as important as the actual cache clearance itself. "This was our first sustained op with the ANSF, and we certainly have learned from the experience," said Borowski.

1st Lt. David Chappelle, 1st Plt, Co D, instructs ANA soldiers before they begin searching the Kholbesat Bazaar, March 13. The soldiers inspected the area for weapons caches.

An ANA soldier searches for weapons using ground penetrating radar in Goldar Village, March 17. 

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DVIDS

Air Force Cops Advise AAF in Air Base Security

Story by AF Tech. Sgt. Kevin Wallace

AF Master Sgt. Irwin Sealy, 838th Air Expeditionary Advisory Group SECFORs advisor, helps an AAF SECFOR airman learn close combat tactics, using his M16 rifle as a weapon, March 2.  Sealy is deployed from the AF Academy, Colo.    

HERAT – Since 1943, SECFORs airmen have toed the line of defence for U.S. AF bases in America and abroad, and sometimes in hostile environments. Helping to build similar capability, airmen deploy on 6-month rotations to Shindand Air Base, and advise AAF SECFORs.

Currently a team of 838th AEAG officers and NCOs, made up of airmen from the U.S. and Italian AFs are guiding dozens of AAF airmen. “We've an important job advising Afghan airmen, because unlike many bases in our homelands, these guys have a constant threat of insurgent attacks here,” said Italian AF Chief Master Sgt. Mario Grecco, ITAF Provider Team advisor. Fellow advisor, 1st Marshall (Senior Master Sgt. equivalent) David Suligoj also advises the AAF, and is joined by American officers and NCOs.

"Currently, AAF SECFORs have developed to the point that they already stand watch at Shindand Air Base entry control points," said AF Master Sgt. Irwin Sealy. Due to progress in training, the 838th AEAG has transitioned to an advisory role, where Afghans train other Afghans, accomplish real-world missions, and the coalition provides feedback.

Combined efforts of U.S. AF Capt. John Rose (deployed from Maxwell AF Base, Ala.), Tech. Sgt. Bryant Evans (Schriever AF Base, Colo.), Tech. Sgt. Garrett Knight (Eglin AF Base, Fla.), Sealy and the 2 Italian advisors resulted in a 2-week base defence training curriculum.

“In the future these AAF airmen will learn to push outside the perimeter and take defence postures,” said Rose. “Instead of being reactive to insurgents penetrating the base, they’ll keep the insurgents from ever reaching the base.”

Though coalition security forces members have executed these types of missions in real-world situations countless numbers of times, the AAF is brand new and at their infancy. They recently gained their independence as a service, and were the ANA Air Corps prior to that.

"Currently Shindand is home to about 300 AAF and roughly 400 ANA soldiers," said ITAF Lt. Col. Alberto Autore, Provider Team advisor. “We need to grow to a much larger capacity, as in the future Shindand will likely support several thousand Afghan troops,” said Autore.

"Thousands of troops will require support elements, and a flourishing base," said ITAF Col. Girolamo Iadicicco, Provider Team cmdr., who is certain the professional advice his Airmen and their U.S. AF counterparts provide, will be the right ingredient to securing Shindand’s perimeter.       

A team of AAF SECFORs airmen tactfully manoeuvre at Shindand Air Base.     

An AAF SECFOR airman takes a defensive position as he simulates defending Shindand Air Base against insurgent attacks. 

Though his current training is simulated, the AAF airmen stated that they realize the future could hold real-world attacks, and are thankful for the advise they receive from U.S. and Italian AFs.

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DVIDS

Engineers Bridge Gap

Story by Lance Cpl. Bruno Bego

Marines with the sweep team, Bridge Plt, Bravo Co, 8th Engineer Support Bn, 2nd Marine Logistics Group (Fwd) search for IED indicators prior to assembling a bridge, during a bridge op near the village of Jambah,  March 11-13, in support of ISAF ops. The engrs built 2 bridges to enable Marines with 3rd Bn, 8th Marine Regt, 2nd Marine Div (Fwd.) to cross the Nahr-e Saraj Canal, and disrupt insurgency activity in the area.    

HELMAND PROVINCE – “These bridges are made of several pieces, some are heavier than others, but the assembly process is pretty simple,” explained Sgt. Bryan Baker, bridge master with 8th ESB. “It’s very easy to put it together, plus we've been doing this for a while.”

Although the bridges are comprised of a series of smaller parts, they're capable of holding the weight of the heaviest piece of equipment in the Marine Corps: the M1A1 Abrams main battle tank. “It has to be able to support our tanks; the thing weighs 70 tons,” explained 1st Lt. Robert Jorgensen, plt. cmdr. “It'll also be able to support the heavy amount of Afghan and CF traffic.”

The fatigue caused by working 14-hour days, harsh weather conditions, and a full combat load weren’t the only obstacles the Marines had to face. There was also an imminent enemy threat. “I think the Marines did really well, although we took indirect fire during the building process, they pushed to meet the deadline,” Jorgensen explained. “I think the hardest part for them was trying to maintain their level of energy, after working for so many hours, and staying alert at the same time.”

It only took 3 days of hard work to complete the mission. Now that the bridges are complete, the Marines with 3/8 are better able to delve deeper into Taliban territory and repel insurgent activities in the area.             

Sgt. Jonathan Krauss (foreground), a combat engr., picks up a a piece of the bridge along with the help of his fellow Marines.   

Marines assemble a bridge near the village of Jambah..     

Lance Cpl. Gus Cralle (foreground), a combat engr., picks up a bridge piece along with his fellow Marines. 

Sgt. Bryan Baker, bridge master, hammers a pin while assembling a bridge.

Sgt. Bryan Baker guides a bulldozer, while preparing the terrain. 

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DVIDS

'Raider' Bde Remembers 170th MP's Sgt. Jason Michael Weaver

Story by Spc. Breanne Pye

Sgt. Jason Michael Weaver, 22 was killed March 3 in Kandahar City, when his squad struck an IED while conducting a combat foot patrol. Weaver was assigned to 170th MP Co, 504th MP Bn, 42nd MP Bde, currently attached to 1st BCT, 4th ID.   

KANDAHAR – 'Raider' Brigade mourns the loss of one of our own. “Jason epitomized the qualities that all soldiers seek to possess, and Army leaders desire in their subordinates,” said Capt. Ethan Olberding, cmdr, Co D, 1st Bn, 22nd Inf Regt, 1st BCT, 4th ID. “He was intelligent, a solid communicator and physically fit.
He set the tone on missions through his understanding of the importance of building and maintaining positive relationships with local villagers.”

“Jason’s dedication to duty far surpassed those identified in Army standards,” said Olberding. “He simply set an example for others to follow, through selfless service and devotion to mission accomplishment. We'll remember Sgt. Weaver for these qualities, as we strive to match those exemplified by him.”

“Jason was more than a friend; he was family, a brother and a hero,” said Spc. Brian Gabel, MP officer.  “He took the responsibility of being the ‘point man’ for our foot-patrols,” said Gabel. “He knew it was a dangerous job, but that’s the kind of guy he was; the kind who wanted to lead the way for his team, and be there to protect them if they were in danger.”

Weaver enlisted in the Army as an MP officer on Jan. 29, 2008. He attended One Station Unit Training at Fort Leonard Wood, Miss., and upon completion of his training, reported to Joint Base Lewis – McChord, Wash., where he was assigned to 170th MP Co. Weaver deployed to Afghanistan with the 170th ‘Dragon fighters’ in June, 2010.

Weaver is survived by his mother and his father. A memorial in Sgt. Jason Michael Weaver’s honor was held in Afghanistan, March 6, 2011.   

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IRAQI STORIES:

U.S. Division-North Public Affairs

Combined Security Forces assists local village

Story and photos by Pfc. Alyxandra McChesney

Spc. K.C. Pless, a combat medic, assigned to Co A, 2nd Bn, 12th Cav Regt, 1st Advise and Assist TF (AATF), 1st ID, aids a local child of the Razada village in Kirkuk, during a visit by Kirkuk Combined SECFORs (CSF). The CSF, composed of IA, IP and Kurdish Regional Guard soldiers, assisted by U.S. Army Soldiers of 1st AATF, TF “Devil,” secured the outside of the house during the medical procedure, March 17, 2011. 

COB WARRIOR - “The CSF is taking the lead in these missions,” said 1st Lt. Michael Sexton Jr., plt. leader. "In a region such as Kirkuk, which consists of many different ethnicities living together, cooperation between these different elements of the ISF is a must for mission accomplishment," he said.

Sexton explained that combining the ISF together to form a unit encourages the tripartite forces to put differences aside, and see that ISF need a partnership to complete the mission. "Each element of the CSF brings unique skills to the security mission," he said. "The IP have superior knowledge of law enforcement requirements, while the IA and Kurdish Regional Guard soldiers each understand how to provide security to both Arab and Kurdish villagers living around Kirkuk," explained Sexton.  "Each element of the CSF has soldiers from different ISF orgs. in leadership positions." 

"In 2nd Platoon, for example, the platoon sgt. is a member of the Kurdish 1st Regional Guard Bde, but the squad leaders are from the IA and the IP," he said. "The CSF are rep of the relationship U.S. forces and ISF hope to foster between the people of Iraq," said Sexton.

The 1st AATF, working with Kirkuk CSF, has conducted partnered patrols and community engagements, like the community assistance engagement at the village of Razada, since late Fall 2010.  Beyond security and community engagements, the CSF also provide needed medical assistance to the local villages during their visits.  

During the visit to Razada, the Kirkuk CSF patrolled the village, discussing needed improvements for the village with local leaders, while U.S. Army and Iraqi medics provided medical treatment to local villagers. Spc. K.C. Pless, a combat medic, provided medical aid to a young child in the village, who suffers from recurring infections.

At the end of the visit, local Iraqi leaders thanked the Kirkuk CSF and U.S. Soldiers for their assistance. “The relationship between us and the people of the villages has grown greatly, and it all happened because we worked together to make it happen,” said Sgt. 1st Class Ahmad, 1st Regional Guard Bde, serving with Kirkuk CSF as a platoon sgt. “If I had the choice to work 24-hours, 7 days-a-week for a full year, I would do it, with no hesitation, to make the cities and villages of Iraq safe,” said Ahmad.

Children of Razada Primary School sing the “A,B,Cs” in English for 1st Lt. Michael Sexton Jr., and Sgt. 1st Class Ahmad.  

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U.S. Division-North

IA soldiers demonstrate urban tactics at GWTC

Story and photo by Spc. Terence Ewings

Iraqi soldiers set up a cordon outside a training “house,” during urban ops training at Ghuzlani Warrior Training Center (GWTC), March 20, 2011. Soldiers assigned to 1st Sqdn, 9th Cav Regt, 4th AAB, 1st Cav Div, trained and mentored Iraqi soldiers to help modernize IA units’ light infantry skills and capabilities, during small-unit fire and maneuver training. 

COB MAREZ –  “Elements in a cordon and search have to do their parts in maintaining the security, and assaulting properly for the mission to be successful,” said Capt. Russell Powledge, cmdr. of Troop C, 1st Sqdn.

During the month of March, U.S. Soldiers are training the Iraqi inf. bn. at GWTC as part of Tadreeb al Shamil (All Inclusive Training). “It’s more complex than the rest of the exercise lanes at GWTC, and shows where a unit is at, as far as tactical capability; and this unit is really good,” said Powledge. “They’re way ahead of the power curve.”

The “Head Hunter” Soldiers of 1st Sqdn., taught IA soldiers room clearing techniques, and enemy contact drills to enhance the IA unit’s ability to conduct urban ops, and secure the populace from external threats.  U.S. Soldiers acted as advisors during the exercise, observing the Iraqis plan and lead a mission, designed to capture enemy targets and rescue friendly forces as the objective.

Staff Sgt. Daniel Maynard, a cav. scout and advisor at GWTC, trained and mentored the Iraqi soldiers conducting the cordon and search op, observing the team raid a training “house,” containing the national enemy forces.  Equipped with assault rifles and mags filled with blank rounds, the Iraqi soldiers used the cordon and search tactics taught by their American counterparts to surround the building housing the objective.

“I try to impart as much of my knowledge as I can on the Iraqi soldiers,” said Maynard.  U.S. Soldiers watched a squad of Iraqi soldiers secure the outer perimeter and then rush into the house, and proficiently defeat the opposing forces to rescue the captives. “Training these guys is how I’m fighting this war,” said Maynard. “I want to see the IA be able to defend this country, and it makes me feel good when I see they’re getting something out of it. It makes me feel like I’m accomplishing my mission.”

The "Head Hunter" troopers continue to conduct urban ops, training with the Iraqi soldiers at GWTC, preparing the IA units for the battalion’s culminating live fire exercise, March 31.

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U.S. Division-North

IA media specialists graduate IDO course

Story and photos by Spc. Kandi Huggins

IA Gen. Haim, right, civil affairs officer, presents Cpl. Halal, an enlisted honor graduate, a certificate at an Info Dissemination Ops (IDO) course graduation ceremony, March 9, 2011. The training course covered aspects of dealing with the media, tactical info dissemination, and public affairs.

COB K1 - Iraqi soldiers attended the 8-day course learning to interact with media, and conduct IDO to effectively communicate messages to audiences of interest.  "By improving the IA's means of disseminating info, U.S. forces are helping ISF to thwart violent extremists using non-lethal means," said Maj. Danny Cazier, Security TT, 1st AATF, 1st ID, who advises the 12th IA Public Affairs section.

Cazier explained the importance of keeping the Iraqi people and ISF informed, building confidence in the IA, and its readiness to conduct ops in times of both peace and war. "What appears in the media, both civilian and military, shapes perceptions, attitudes and opinions, and can have a direct impact on a mission's success, which is why public affairs is important and why info, media and community relations are essential for all militaries," said Cazier.

"With those relationships, the IA media specialist will better understand the messages their command wants to relate, and how to effectively convey those messages to the people of Iraq," he explained.  U.S. Soldiers led the course, educating IA Media cell soldiers on the importance of writing command messages, and building media relations to inform audiences.

"The instructors conducted both lectures and practical exercises that involved the students, encouraging the trainees to think critically about disseminating info," said Staff Sgt. Ryan Cates, a military info support ops specialist. U.S. Soldiers led discussions during the class, and assigned the Iraqi soldiers homework related to topics of discussion, to help further their understanding of effectively disseminating info.

The graduation honored 4 individuals as honor graduates, 2 officers and 2 enlisted soldiers.  Lt. Col. Namiq, the media officer of 46th IA Bde, said that the IDO training was very good. "The instructors listened to the students' opinions, respected their ideas, promoted group discussions, and reviewed course materials after lectures," he said.

"This training tells the heart of our job and what we have to do, like face-to-face engagements, how to produce a product, pre-dissemination and post-dissemination tests, and command messages," said Namiq. "We pull all this together and come up with what our job or profession entails as it deals with the media."

The graduation ceremony concluded after Namiq presented the instructors with plaques, as a token of their appreciation on behalf of the IDO students.

Lt. Col. Namiq presents Sgt. Jamie Sussdorf, a military info support ops specialist assigned to 304th MISO Co, TF 14, a gift to show his appreciation.  

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DownRange video

Headline news in Afghanistan and Iraq!

http://www.blackanthem.com/News/Video_24/DownRange-03241123419.shtml

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-27-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Afghanistan:  TF Red Bulls forward repair station keeps soldiers rolling.  ANSF, TF Bastogne continue ops in Kunar.  Wardak prov. embraces modern agricultural procedures.  Panjshir ANP first to receive 30-ton wrecker.  ANA soldiers train on generator maintenance.  1st field-firing mortar using new computer software.

Iraq:  Soldiers partner with IP to re-open Fadallah school.  IA soldiers sharpen skills through Op Eagle's Talon.

Joanna

_________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF Red Bulls forward repair station keeps Soldiers rolling

Story and photos by Army Spc. James Wilton, TF Red Bulls 

Spc. Mike Lindenburg, a mechanic with Co B, 334th BSB, TF Archer, a part of the 2nd BCT, 34th ID, TF Red Bulls, lubes the drive train of a MRAP all-terrain vehicle, during a monthly maintenance check at Co. B’s forward repair station on Bagram Airfield, March 11. 

PARWAN PROVINCE – “We provide support to the infantry, cavalry and all Soldiers of the brigade, making sure their vehicles, weapons and radios are running to the best of their ability, all the time,” said Staff Sgt. Steven Agnitsch, the maintenance control NCO-in-charge of the Co. B forward repair station. “Let’s get it in, get it fixed, and get it back to the Soldiers -- that’s how I run my shop.” 

“We support the whole brigade with any of its maintenance needs that may come up,” said Sgt. Chris Lindahl, a wheeled vehicle mechanic. “Our job is pretty important to the Soldier in the field.  We make sure that they've a quality piece of equipment to take outside the wire. Our mission is to make sure that the vehicle they’re driving is a reliable one, and they have reliable communications so they can get back safe.”

“We've had a lot of days where we had 20-plus vehicles in here; it's pretty hectic,” said Lindahl. “A couple of nights we've  had to work pretty late, and the lights were out in the shop, so we had to run some drop cords to generators so we had lights in the shop. We had stuff that had to be do, so we just adjusted fire and did what we had to do to get it finished.” 

The Soldiers who work at the repair station take pride in their job and understand the importance of their mission. “I've always enjoyed being a mechanic helping the infantry and the cavalry. by keeping their equipment running at top speed, so they can keep on mission,” said Agnitsch. “It makes me feel good; I know they can do their job if I do mine.” 

The other Soldiers in the unit share the same sentiment. “I've been fixing stuff my entire time in the military,” said Spc. Kevin Miller, a mechanic. “I'm just a simple mechanic, maintaining these trucks is what I do. If these trucks aren’t fully mission capable, then the other military personnel here can’t go out and do their jobs.” 

The mechanics and metal workers at Co. B don’t just do this while deployed; most will do the same job when they return to the U.S.; the experiences and knowledge they gain will follow them. “Back home I work as a mechanic instructor at the National Maintenance Training Center, Camp Dodge, Iowa.  Here, I work on MRAPs doing everything I can to make sure that the trucks are fully mission capable, and to make sure they're ready to rock and roll at any time,” said Miller.

Spc. Mike Lindenburg hands a socket wrench to Spc. Kevin Miller, while they perform a monthly maintenance check on an MRAP vehicle.

Spc. Chad Vieth, a metal worker, grinds metal.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

ANSF, TF Bastogne continue operations in Kunar

KUNAR PROVINCE – ANSF and coalition troops from TF Bastogne continued ops in the Shigal District, March 18, after clearing the village of Lawsin and the surrounding area.

The combined SECFOR moved into the Shigal Valley, March 16 after receiving reports of insurgent activities in the region. The Shigal Valley had served as a staging area from insurgents launched attacks, and moved fighters and supplies throughout the region.

“Together, we continue to show the enemies of Afghanistan that they'll not be allowed to terrorize the people,” said ANA Maj. Shirin Agha, PAO. “The people of the Shigal District now have a more secure place in which they can live and work.”

During the op, the joint force has engaged insurgents. “The Soldiers of the ANA and TF Bastogne will not let the insurgency inflict their violence and hatred on the people of the Kunar Prov.,” said Col. Andrew Poppas, cmdr. of 1st BCT, TF Bastogne, 101st AD. “We'll continue to stand proudly with our Afghan partners, as they provide for the security of their people and continue to take the fight to the enemy.”

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Wardak Province embraces modern agricultural procedures

Story and photos by Army Sgt. Cooper Cash, TF Patriot

Ahmed Shah, the head of artificial insemination of Wardak Prov’s veterinary clinics, prepares an artificial insemination device in Maiden Shahr, March 9. The veterinary clinic inseminated nearly 1,200 cows in 2010. 

WARDAK PROVINCE – Distributing food is not the only action donors can take to address food shortages. National Guard Soldiers have an alternative way to promote self-sufficiency and long-term solutions. Members of the Nevada NG's ADT, the U.S. Dept of Ag., and various other orgs. are working with local farmers to enhance the quality and quantity of local livestock.

For nearly 6 years, the agricultural center of Wardak Prov. encouraged local residents to embrace artificial insemination of their cattle. In that time, the response has been remarkable, according to a prov. vet. “In 2004, we artificially inseminated 50 cows, and in 2010, we were able to inseminate 1,200,” said Ahmed Shah.

Not every insemination is successful; but, by using artificial insemination, farmers can hedge their bets. “You can control the sperm-well-rate, which provides a higher conception rate,” said Gary Soiseth, an agricultural advisor with the USDA.
This practice has many health benefits. “The cows produced by AI (artificial insemination) are healthier and larger than the ones produced by conventional means,” said Mahibullah, the head of livestock of Wardak’s veterinary clinics.  “It also prevents the spread of diseases.”

There is also an economic benefit for farmers who choose to use this procedure. “If you use AI, you only have to provide for female cattle, because a bull is not needed on site,” said Mahibullah.  Additionally, vets travel to the farms to provide the service. “The workers at the agricultural center are competent and eager to learn new skills, which will improve the lives for all involved,” said Soiseth.

Ahmed Shah artificially inseminates a cow in Maiden Shahr.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Panjshir ANP first to receive 30-ton wrecker

Written by AF 2nd Lt. Ashleigh Peck, Panjshir PRT 

AF Senior Airman Darin Pugh, a Panjshir PRT vehicle operator, shows ANP members the engine of a 30-ton wrecker during training, March 10. The Panjshir Province ANP was the first to acquire one of ten 30-ton wrecker vehicles that will be issued to ANSF throughout Afghanistan. (Photos by AF Senior Airman Amber Ashcraft)

PANJSHIR PROVINCE – The ANP worked closely with the Panjshir eTT, FOB Lion, to address their need for the 30-ton wrecker vehicle. “Panjshir is full of rough and mountainous terrain where vehicles become disabled and need to be recovered often,” said ANP Col. Qodir, the Panjshir Chief of Traffic. “The truck will be used to get vehicles out of the river, and carry destroyed vehicles away from accident scenes.”

AF Senior Airman Darin Pugh, and AF Staff Sgt. Michael Lamonte, conducted training on how to operate the 30-ton wrecker. “The training was held on FOB Lion, and it consisted of basic operation in different types of terrain, and introduced basic equipment that came with the vehicle,” said Pugh.

Pugh and Lamonte designed a training plan consisting of 4 training blocks: operation of the vehicle, how to operate the crane, the drag wench, and the wheel lift op. The training also stressed the importance of safety habits.

“This truck is capable of picking up, towing and fixing other vehicles,” said Pugh. “The capabilities of the truck are only limited by the operator’s imagination and safe operation." 

AF Senior Airman Darin Pugh, shows ANP members some of the controls on a 30-ton wrecker. The Panjshir Province ANP was the first to acquire one of ten 30-ton wrecker vehicles that will be issued to Afghan National Security Forces throughout Afghanistan. 

An ANP officer directs another ANP officer to move the crane, so they can hook it to a humvee. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

ANA soldiers train on generator maintenance

Story and photos by Army Spc. Kimberly Menzies, TF Currahee 

Mai Deen, an ANA generator maintainer, examines a damaged truck engine with Sgt. Troy Boutin, generator shop NCO- in-charge with Co B, 801st BSB, 4th BCT, 101st AD, at FOB Boris, March 14. 

PAKTIKA PROVINCE – Two ANA soldiers began 2 weeks of hands-on training on generator maintenance from 2 Soldiers with 801st BSB. The 2 ANA soldiers recently completed a power generation certification course, and began their 2 weeks of scheduled additional hands-on training.

The consensus is that the ANA soldiers have proven to be attentive learners and hard workers. “We started showing them the basics of power generation maintenance,” said Sgt. Troy Boutin. “Later in the week, we will show them how to pull apart, fix and put back together a generator.”

“It's important for me to learn this, so in the future we can be able to do it without help,” said Khan. “We need to understand and learn all of this, so we can better serve our country,” said Deen.

“This training is important because it will enable the ANA to maintain the power generators, which will be another step in them being enabled to stand on their own,” said Staff Sgt. Bradley Gosnell, maintenance shop foreman.

Mai Deen, an ANA generator maintainer, points out grit on a power generator oil dipstick to Sgt. Troy Boutin. The dirt found in the oil was a result of previous poor maintenance.

Sgt. Troy Boutin observes as 2 new generator maintainers from the ANA inspect a generator.  Mai Deen examines generator damage, and Mawola Khan takes notes of the deficiencies found and parts needed. 

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DVIDS

1st field-firing mortar using new computer software

Photos by GySgt. Bryce Piper

COP OUELLETTE - Marine Corps Cpl. Liji Sui, a gunner with Btry F, Co I, BLT 3/8, 26th MEU, RCT 8, fires a 120mm Mortar from COP Ouellette, Helmand province, March 6. This was the 1st field-firing using the new Advanced Field Artillery Tactical Data System's Ballistic Computer-11 software, which computes all required artillery data, including meteorological, muzzle velocity, specifics to the 120mm Mortar and other data.

Cpl. Liji Sui, Sgt. Richard West, and Lance Cpl. Kirby Salmans, prepare to fire a 120mm Mortar. 

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IRAQI STORIES:

USF-Iraq

Soldiers partner with IP to re-open al Fadallah school

Story and photo by Spc. Kandi Huggins

Aruba IP Chief Col. Sherzad, passes out toys to students of al Fadallah Elementary school in Kirkuk, during its reopening ceremony, March 14, 2011. The local IP worked with “Thunderhorse” Soldiers of 2nd Bn, 12th Cav Regt, attached to 1st Advise and Assist TF, 1st ID, from Fort Riley, Kan., to coordinate distribution of the school supplies, toys, sporting equipment and winter coats, donated by various U.S. non-governmental orgs. 

COB WARRIOR - "The newly renovated school provides a better learning environment for the students," said 1st Lt. Nicholas Rosa, plt leader. "A better learning environment means better teaching for the kids, which leads to a better education, that in turn benefits the country of Iraq," he said. "The renovations included repairing electrical wiring, installing new flooring, rebuilding the courtyard wall, repainting the walls of the building, and fixing the bathrooms," said Rosa. "U.S. forces partnered with Aruba IP, who led routine inspections on the school house reconstruction project, and coordinated for the ceremony commemorating the school's reopening," said Rosa. 

Aruba IP Chief Col. Sherzad said that his station's involvement with the renovations, the humanitarian aid distribution, and the school's reopening will help improve the relationship between his unit and the community. "This is a great idea, and a great job done by partnered forces," said Sherzad. "We're doing a good job by not just focusing on security ops, but every part of life that supports the people of Iraq and their needs." 

After Sherzad and the school's headmaster cut the ribbon to signify the school's reopening, the IPs opened the boxes containing supplies and coats, and assisted the teachers to distribute the items to the children. "We've done these kinds of things before with previous units in other parts of Kirkuk, but we continue to do them for the people," said Sherzad. "We want to maintain a close relationship with them, and want to assure them that we're concerned about their needs and well-being."

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USF-Iraq

IA soldiers sharpen skills through Operation Eagle’s Talon

Story and photo by Staff Sgt. Tanya Thomas

Spc. Frank Novosel, with B Co, 3rd Bn, 15th Inf Regt, 4th AAB, 3rd ID, looks on as IA Soldiers practice basic rifle marksmanship, during a training exercise known as Op Eagle’s Talon, March 7, 2011, at Camp Taqaddum. The exercise allowed Soldiers from both armies to focus on training on tactical skills such as movement techniques and marksmanship as well as leadership skills. 

CAMP TAQADDUM – Gusty winds and low visibility during another Iraq sandstorm didn’t deter IA Soldiers' willingness to train. About 30 Soldiers from the Iraqi bde joined U.S. Soldiers from 3rd Bn, for a 5-day exercise that allows the Iraqi and U.S. troops the opportunity to share their tactical expertise while training together. 

“We're trying to increase the basic skill level of the Iraqi Soldiers in this brigade, as well as trying to focus on their leadership, so that once we leave Iraq, their NCOs will be able to effectively train their junior Soldiers on their own,” said 1st Lt. Steven Alquesta, platoon leader with B Co.

“They've been doing quite well,” Alquesta said. “You can see marked improvement from the beginning of the class to the end. Marksmanship is somewhat of a challenge to teach, and a lot of that is due to the language barrier. Also, some of these guys are very new, and a lot of the techniques that we're teaching them they haven't seen before.” The U.S. Soldiers worked with the IA leaders separately, then took on an advisory role, and watched as the IA leaders took the info they learned, and taught their Soldiers. 

“What we're really trying to do is get their NCOs to be able to take the lead with these kinds of soldiering tasks, so that they'll be able to continue doing this after we leave,” Alquesta said. “It's important that they continue this king of training often and effectively, even when no one is watching.” 

Staff Sgt. Tripler Sooalo, platoon sgt. with B Co., and native of Pago Pago, American Samoa, said he was glad that the IA students showed a great interest in the training. “They asked a lot of questions, and we gave them a lot of answers,” he said. “It's a good feeling to know that when you teach somebody our basic fundamentals, and our tactics, that they're willing to learn. We just want to train them, so that they can be proficient and become better Soldiers for their country.” 

Op Eagle's Talon is also underway at other IA training areas in Iraq. Soldiers from throughout the 3rd Bn., 15th Inf. Regt. plan to continue instructing the course throughout their deployment.

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-26-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Afghanistan:  Int'l. Women's Day celebrated at 1st female-ran bazaar in Kabul.  Joint patrol of Kandahar to keep residents safe.  Leaders meet for Combined Team Cmdrs.' Conference in Kabul . Reforesting with 420,000 trees top priority. ISAF welcomes GoA private security co. bridging strategy.  Lt. Gen. Helmick visits COB Basra.

Iraq:  'Vanguard' Bn trains new IA soldiers on critical skills.  The 40th CAB takes the reins at Camp Taji.

Joanna

_________________________________________ 

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

DVIDS

Women’s Day Celebrated at 1st Female-ran Bazaar in Kabul

Story by Staff Sgt. Stacey Haga

An ISAF service member buys a colapsable wooden bowl from an Afghan vendor at a bazaar at HQ ISAF in Kabul, March 8. The bazaar was all-women ran, and was held in celebration of Int'l. Women's Day, and to honor the women of Afghanistan who are making progress in freedom and equality.   

KABUL – Events celebrating the 100th Int'l. Women’s Day were held all over the world, but a small group of Afghan women celebrating their progress toward freedom may have outshined them all. More than 250 women who are widowed, living in poverty, or have disabled husbands, made products to sell at the 1st all-women’s bazaar. 

The bazaar shined with shimmering scarves, sparkling jewelry, glittering purses, brilliant-colored dresses, and bright smiles on the Afghan women’s faces, as they freely conducted commerce. “Today is a special day for every woman in Afghanistan,” said Shlekiba Bromand, a vendor. “Today is a good moment for me. I am very happy.”

Freedom to socialize, attend school and commerce have been stifled for women in Afghanistan for decades. “I can’t comprehend the past 30 years you've experienced,” Canadian Brig. Gen. Christine Whitecross, told the Afghan women during her opening comments at the bazaar. “I applaud your resilience, tenacity and strength of character.” 

Over the past few years, the Afghan women have been making gains in independence, such as running their own shops to performing jobs once only held by men. In Feb., women serving in the ANP in Kabul began conducting checkpoint duties formerly conducted only by men. “Our culture is different in Afghanistan right now,” said Bromand, who was also teaching her daughter, Freba, to run her own jewelry shop at the bazaar. 

"Although Afghan women have a much different past than many women who celebrated Int'l. Women’s Day, all women have 2 things in common – strength and compassion," said Whitecross.

There's still much progress to be made in equality of women throughout Afghanistan, but events like the women’s bazaar provide hope for the future. “I'm glad,” Bromand said about the progress that's been made. “I hope next year is even better than this year.”    

An ISAF service member bargins with an Afghan vendor.   

An ISAF service member laughs with an Afghan vendor. 

An ISAF member looks to help the Afghan economy. 

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DVIDS

ANSF, ISAF Patrol Kandahar to Keep Residents Safe

Story by Pfc. Nathan Thome

Retired Marine Corps Officer John Avery teaches ANSF what to look for when searching for IEDs during a class March 9, at a police checkpoint in sub-district 7 of Kandahar City.    

KANDAHAR – ANSF, in partnership with ISAF, conducted joint-patrols March 9 – March 14 throughout sub-district 7 of Kandahar City to find IEDs, caches, and collect atmospherics of the surrounding communities.

“The main purpose of these patrols is to keep the people safe,” said Staff Sgt. Nate Osborne, squad leader, 1st Plt, Co A, 1st Bn, 22nd Inf Regt, 1st BCT, 4th ID. “Their safety takes precedence over everything else.” Osborne added, "when the soldiers go out on these patrols, they're teaching the Afghan National Civil Order Police (ANCOP) to look for signs of tampered structures and roads, because they could be indicators of possible IEDs or hidden caches."

“We look for IEDs because it isn’t just SECFORs that are being harmed by them,” said Capt. Ryan Calhoon, cmdr. 
Calhoon added, "the partnered patrols also look for the source of these IEDs, by finding caches which could contain materials to fabricate them."

Throughout 7 patrols, the joint-SECFORs searched every orchard and abandoned compound for hidden weapons caches. ANCOP and 1st Bn. would sit down with the Afghan people to talk with them about their views of the SECFORs, and about any info they might have on IEDs, weapons caches, or insurgent activities.

“The main message we reiterate to the Afghan people is that we're here to protect them,” said Calhoon. “The info they provide us will not only keep them safe, but bring them one step closer to living in a safer, more secure life in Afghanistan.”            

Staff Sgt. William Livengood, weapons squad leader, searches through the contents of a weapons cache.

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DVIDS

Leaders Meet for Combined Team Commanders' Conference 

Photos by Staff Sgt. Brandon Pomrenke

KABUL - Lt. Gen. Curtis Scaparrotti (right), cmdr. of the Army's I Corps, and Lt. Gen. David Rodriguez, cmdr. of ISAF Joint Command, meet with Afghan and CF leaders from throughout Afghanistan, March 16, in Kabul, for the Combined Team Commanders Conference. Leadership from the different Regional Commands and ANSF were in attendance to discuss past and present gains in security, development and governance, as well as how to continue their partnered efforts. Scaparrotti will replace Rodriguez as the ISAF Joint Command cmdr. later this year.     

Brig. Gen. Wesa, cmdr. of 209th Corps, ANA, attended the Combined Team Commanders Conference.

ANA Chief of Staff Gen. Karimi speaks to fellow Afghan and coaliton leaders from throughout Afghanistan.

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DVIDS

Reforesting Afghanistan Top Priority With 420,000 Trees

Story by Staff Sgt. Jordan Jones

Navy Rear Adm. Harold Pittman, dir. chief of staff, ISAF-Communications, and Dr. Hakim Asher, chief executive, Afghanistan Govt Media and Info Center, work together to plant a tree at the Kings Tomb in Kabul. Four trees were planted at the Taap-e-Maranjan (King’s Tomb) March 15, in a ceremony recognizing the planting of 420,000 trees to be planted throughout Afghanistan during the 2 weeks of Nowruz, the Afghan New Year. 

KABUL - “These trees are representative of the future, of the new year, and in many ways of our partnership, as we work together toward a common and prosperous future,” said Navy Rear Adm. Harold Pittman. The GoA is accepting assistance from ISAF to plan, coordinate, and carry out Nowruz celebrations around the country, as a definitive sign of the continuing commitment and devotion to promoting the ongoing development of peace, progress, and prosperity throughout Afghanistan.

“Today, by helping to change Kabul, we're helping to change the country. We'll be planting a message of hope for a bright future and a better quality of life,” said Gen. David Petraeus, cmdr., ISAF/USF-Afghanistan, during the initial tree planting ceremony, March 6.

Trees planted during the Nowruz are being purchased from Afghan local markets and bazaars with a goal to plant trees native to the area, capable of thriving in Afghanistan. Currently, forest cover in Afghanistan account for only 2% of its land. When considering conservation and environmental factors, forests should cover at least 5%.

“The Embassy is working with the Ministry of Agriculture to build a comprehensive forest conservation program,” said U.S. Ambassador to Afghanistan, Karl Eikenberry. “This program will address the Pine Cedar forests in eastern Afghanistan, stretching all the way to the Pistachio forests of the west.”   

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International Security Assistance Force HQ Public Affairs

ISAF Welcomes GoA’s Private Security Company Bridging Strategy

KABUL (March 15, 2011) – The ISAF welcomes the press statement issued today by the GoA on the future of private security companies (PSCs). ISAF strongly supports the intent of Presidential Decree 62, issued in August 2010, which, through the development of the Afghan Public Protection Force (APPF), increasingly places the provision of all security under the direct authority and oversight of the govt. This is in line with the broader principles of Transition.

The GoA’s plan preserves the rights of the diplomatic community and other int'l. orgs. under the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, 1961. Through the implementation of a 1-year bridging strategy, it paves the way for the gradual replacement of PSCs working in support of ISAF, and development entities by the APPF. In parallel, it gives time for the further development of the APPF so that it has the capacity, capability, legal and business frameworks, to enable it to become the principal provider of security for ISAF and the development entities.

“This is an undertaking that requires a deliberate process in close coordination with the Afghan authorities. ISAF pledges to work closely with the GoA in order to build and develop the necessary APPF capability, and to help make this transition successful,” said Lt. Gen. James Bucknall, dep. cmdr. of ISAF. “The joint review process will ensure that the transition from PSCs to the APPF will take place in an orderly and measured way, without prejudice to security of the agencies involved.”

“The GoA and ISAF continue to work together, shoulder-to-shoulder, to accomplish the long-term goals of improving transparency, accountability and quality of all SECFORs,” said Bucknall. “The govt’s decision to shut down 7 PSCs affiliated with Afghan officials sends a powerful message of its commitment to reduce corruption, and is an important step for development in Afghanistan, and for transition of security responsibilities.”

Today’s announcement of a1-year bridging strategy for the replacement of PSCs by the APPF paves the way for the commencement of new development projects, for the benefit of the Afghan people across the country, and the construction of new security bases essential to facilitate the growth of the ANSF over the next 2 years.

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DVIDS

Lt. Gen. Helmick Visits COB Basra

Army photos by Sgt. Jason Kaneshiro  

COB BASRA - Lt. Gen. Frank Helmick shakes hands with and presents a cmdr's coin to Spc. Shawna Lunsford, communication security mgr for the 36th ID, March 11.  Helmick, the comm. gen. for the 18th Abn Corps, also presented coins to Sgt. 1st Class Marcus Jennings, and Capt. Aimie Tibbetts, both with the 36th ID, in recognition of their work and achievements beyond the scope of their official duties in support of Op New Dawn. 

Lt. Gen. Frank Helmick shares a story about the history behind the awarding of a cmdr's coin with Sgt. Maj. Larry Rayburn, 36th ID, and Maj. Gen. Eddy Spurgin, comm. gen. of the 36th ID.

Lt. Gen. Frank Helmick shakes hands with and presents a cmdr’s coin to Capt. Aimie Tibbetts, dep. finance officer. 

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IRAQI STORIES:

NewsBlaze

'Vanguard' Bn Trains New IA Soldiers on Critical Skills

Story and photo by Spc. William Ermatinger

Pfc. Jesse Buck, right, an armor crewman with B Co, 1st Bn, 18th Inf Regt, 2nd AAB, 1st ID, explains the proper way to disassemble and clean a rifle to a group of Iraqi Soldiers, at JSS Old Ministry of Defense, March 20.

BAGHDAD - A key factor in any military's success is its ability to train new Soldiers. To assist in facilitating this ability within the IA, Soldiers with B Co, work regularly with new IA Soldiers on basic Soldier skills. 

During one regularly-scheduled training session between B Co. Soldiers and their 11th IA Div. counterparts, the day began with joint physical fitness training.  "Working together exercising helps improve their physical condition, and build camaraderie," said Pfc. Jesse Buck, an infantryman with B Co. 

After exercising and personal hygiene, Soldiers reported to classrooms for their daily training. The Iraqi Soldiers were separated by their military jobs - infantry Soldiers went to one class and mechanics to another.  Some of the classes hosted by the American mechanics focused on the repair and maintenance of Humvees. "The Soldiers in the class were mostly drivers, and we did have a few mechanics," said Spc. Anthony Wong, a mechanic with B Co. 

The class consisted of 2 sessions. The 1st was a formal classroom environment in which the systems of the vehicle were discussed, while the 2nd session offered a hands-on approach, which allowed the Soldiers to identify individual parts. "The Iraqi Soldiers were eager to learn, listen, and retained the info well," said Wong. "This training is necessary so the IA will be self sufficient after we leave."

During the infantry training, the B Co. Soldiers went over weapons tasks, such as how to perform a functions check, and how to disassemble and clean their weapons, with Buck demonstrating how to perform the tasks to standard. After the demo, the class took their own weapons and practiced taking them apart, reassembling them, and then completing a functions check to prove the weapons where assembled correctly.

Additionally, a separate class was conducted for a group of IA officers covering the topics that were trained in the weapons class, so they would know the standard being taught to their Soldiers. "Most of the officers have an understanding of the training, so it's mostly just reiterating what they learned," said Sgt. Adam Cain, an infantry squad leader.

The final training was a Combat Life Saver course that explained how to perform life-saving techniques, while on the battlefield. "This training is essential for all Soldiers to have, so that they'll have the ability to save someone's life if needed," said Spc. Michael May, a medic.

The medics who taught the class went over the application of tourniquets, field dressings, and pressure dressings. The class also covered how to make improvised tourniquets, when medical supplies are not available. "They were very attentive and ready to train, so overall, the CLS class went well," May said.

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NewsBlaze

The 40th Combat Aviation Brigade Takes The Reins

By 1st Lt. Jason Sweeney

The 40th CAB held a Transfer of Authority Ceremony (TOA) at Camp Taji, March 20. The brigade took responsibility for full-spectrum aviation ops in Iraq, replacing the 1st CAB of Fort Riley, Kan.
(Photo by Spc. Darriel Swatts)

CAMP TAJI - It's official. The skies of Iraq now belong to the 40th CAB. The 40th CAB call-sign TF Condor, took over ops from the 1st CAB. On March 6, Col. Frank Muth and Command Sgt. Maj. James Thomson cased the 1st CAB's colors at a courtyard ceremony in front of the brigade Tactical Operations Center (TOC).

The 40th CAB's cmdr., Col. Mitchell Medigovich, and Command Sgt. Maj. David McFerrin then uncased their brigade colors as Soldier's from both brigades, several general officers, and Iraqi distinguished guests looked on. "This is a historic time and the challenges we'll face this year will be unlike any other rotation before us," Medigovich said.

The 40th CAB assumes command during a critical year in Iraq. American forces are drawing down as the GoI and ISF take responsibility for security here. The 40th CAB is a unique collection of 5 bns from the NG, Army Reserve and active-duty Army, with elements from 22 states. The brigade's HQ Co. is a California Army NG unit from Fresno.

Each of the battalions that make up the CAB had their own TOA ceremonies the first week of March. On March 1, the Army Reserve's 8-229th Attack Recon Bn from Fort Knox, Ky., assumed command at Camp Taji. On March 3, the Georgia NG's 1-171st General Support Aviation Bn assumed command, also at Camp Taji. On March 4, the Miss. NG's 1-185th Aviation Helicopter Bn assumed command at COB Speicher. The same day, the California Army NG's 640th Aviation Support Bn from Los Alamitos, Calif. assumed command at Camp Taji. And on March 5, the active-duty Army's 6-17th Cav. Sqdn. from Fort Wainwright, Alaska assumed command in Mosul.

Medigovich commands an org. made up of more than 3,000 Soldiers and 200 aircraft, to include UH-60 Black Hawks, AH-64 Apaches, OH-58 Kiowas, CH-47 Chinooks, as well as fixed wing assets, such as the MQ-1C Gray Eagle unmanned aerial system.

At the final TOA on March 6 in front of 40th CAB's HQ building, Medigovich stood before the brigade's colors and its blue and gold sunburst crest, and took the reins from Muth. "The preparation is over," Medigovich said. "It's time to get to work."

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-25-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Afghanistan :  TF Currahee: Soldier unites U.S. Muslim community with Afghans in Paktika; leads combined medical op in remote village.  Nangarhar PRT reviews development projects.  Taliban disinformation campaign thwarted in Kunar.  Marines patrol near COP Ouellette.  Lofted Comms make combat debut in Helmand prov.

Iraq:  'First Lightning' conducts maintenance training IFP partners.  'Head Hunters' bring mortar knowledge to IA Soldiers. Outstanding video of training Iraqis at GWTC.

Joanna

___________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

Currahee unites a U.S. Muslim community with Afghans in Paktika

Story and photos by By Army Sgt. Christina Sinders, TF Currahee 

Spc. Stephen Hirt, an imagery analyst with TF Currahee, Co B, 4th BSTB, 4th BCT, 101st AD, a member of the Islamic faith, prays with Afghans at a village mosque west of FOB Sharana, March 14, during a humanitarian aid mission to deliver school and religious supplies, donated in part by his mosque in California.

PAKTIKA PROVINCE – The DoD estimates there are between 10,000 and 20,000 practicing Muslims in the U.S. military. Spc. Stephen Hirt began his current deployment to Afghanistan with a goal – to reduce the cultural gap between Muslims in Afghanistan and in the U.S. “I came up with the idea last deployment during tower guard,” said Hirt. “I saw and spoke with some of the locals and children through the fence, and I wanted to do something more than just hand them beverages.”

After his deployment to Afghanistan in 2008 and 2009, Hirt decided to unite his mosque, the Islamic Institute of Orange County - al Farouk, in Anaheim, Calif., with the Muslim people of Afghanistan during his deployment in 2010 and 2011.
“I talked with my unit about my idea, and they fully supported me,” said Hirt. “I then started e-mailing my mosque in Sept. of last year asking for donations.”

Shortly after, Hirt received a large box of schools supplies. "When we found out about Spc. Hirt taking the initiative to do this project, we wanted to ensure that he knew he had our full support," said Capt. Todd Tompkins, cmdr. of HHC, 1st Bn of the 506th Inf Regt. "We worked toward providing additional supplies, and arranged a humanitarian aid drop, so it would be a complete effort to show we're here to make life better for the people of Afghanistan."

“HHC bought prayer rugs and religious posters from the Sharana Bazaar to donate to the local mosque, in a village west of the city of Sharana,” said Hirt. “It was a unique privilege to be able to pray with the people of that village,” said Hirt. “I've been praying while deployed here, but it has always been alone. So while there was a lack of communication one-to-one, I was able to stand with others, who hold the same beliefs that I do, and we could pray together.”

Hirt distributed the school supplies to the local children, while the patrol presented the humanitarian assistance packages to the village elders. “I wanted to do something that would positively impact their lives, while doing my job as a Soldier and as a human being,” said Hirt. “I think that it's really important to build the relationship between Muslims in Afghanistan and Muslims in America.”

“I had no idea that U.S. Forces had Muslims in it,” said the local village elder who prayed with Spc. Hirt. “It’s nice to know that we share the same beliefs as some of the Soldiers who are here trying to help us.”

"It's important to let the people know that we support them and respect their culture, and this was a small gesture that we could do to reinforce that we're here to help," said Tompkins.

“I also think it's crucial for the Afghan people to see a person like me, a white male in the U.S. military who shares the same faith as they do,” said Hirt. “I imagine that this humanitarian assistance drop had the same impact on the Afghan villagers, as it did on the people at my mosque. It helped to bridge the gap, and let the people at my mosque connect to Muslims on the other side of the world.”

Not only did Hirt want to help unify the two Muslim communities, but he also wanted to help build the relationship between the Afghan people and the U.S. Army. “It's also part of our job as Soldiers to promote COIN, but that's not always in a tactical or strategic sense,” he said. “Instead, I wanted to show the Afghan people that we aren’t as different from them as they think. We aren’t just people with guns in their country, but that we're here because we care about them and their future.”

“I think this mission helped the Afghan villagers to identify with the U.S. Soldiers as well,” he said. “They can see that we have Soldiers of their same faith, who are over here in their country fighting for their freedom, security and their futures.”
Hirt’s next project is to raise funds and donations through his mosque for powdered milk, baby bottles and baby-safe soap.

“I think what Stephen is doing is great,” said Maria Khani, member of the Islamic Institute of Orange County. “I'm excited to help him and support his efforts.”

“The future of this country is the children,” said Hirt. “I want them to not just see us supporting them, but for them to know that we care about their futures.”

Spc. Stephen Hirt, prays with Afghans at a village mosque.

Spc. Stephen Hirt hands out school supplies donated by his mosque.

Spc. Stephen Hirt passes out school supplies, donated by his mosque, to Afghan children.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF Currahee leads combined medical op in remote Paktika village

Written by Army Staff Sgt. Todd Christopherson, TF Currahee 

Residents of Marzak wait in line to be seen by the ANA medical team during a 4th BCT, 101st AD, TF Currahee and the ANA 203rd Corps, Combined Medical Assistance Team (CMAT) trip to the remote village, March 15. (U.S. Army Photo)

PAKTIKA PROVINCE – A pair of siblings ages 1 and 10 smiled, quietly walked into the room where medical care providers waited. The older brother held out the hand of his younger brother to display a severe thermal burn, a common hazard for life in the village.

“What was great was we'd brought the right stuff for this type of injury, because we'd been expecting it out here,” said  1st Lt. Shayna DeBarros, a nurse with Co C, 801st BSB, 4th BCT. “We put burn cream on it, dressed it and sent the boys home with a 2-week supply, after we had demonstrated how to care for the burn to the older brother, and he could explain and demonstrate it back to us.”

With the ANA in the lead, the CMAT helped ANA medical personnel treat villagers, some who have never seen a doctor before. “That this is going on in these remote villages, is a goal of the program,” said DeBarros. “It’s about empowering the ANA, and getting them out there to see that they can take care of their people.”

"Another key aspect of the CMAT program is to teach and develop the ANA Medical Corps, and give them the skills needed to provide medical care long after CF leave Afghanistan," said DeBarros.

“Working and learning with the coalition has made me a more effective doctor for my fellow Afghans,” said Afghan Maj. Twahir, a doctor in the ANA. “We're using new techniques, and providing medical help and services in the areas where there is no proper clinic or hospital.”

The opportunity brought a new perspective for the ANA medical team and the U.S. personnel. “This really was an eye- opener for the ANA,” said DeBarros. “Most of these guys are from the city, and have never seen anything like this before.”

“We saw people from the moment we opened the door until the sun went down,” said Maj. Burton Newman, the bde surgeon from 4th BCT. “The sick, and the curious, came after we arrived in the village. This was a unique and exciting day for us.  It's not every day that us medical types get to run off helicopters, use night vision goggles, and walk around remote villages in Afghanistan,” said Newman.

As nightfall quickly approached and security became an issue, the Currahees and their ANA counterparts had to pack it up and head back to base, having treated more than 300 people.  

Men, women and children leave a make-shift clinic after being examined. (U.S. Army Photo)

A 10-year-old boy holds his injured brother in the waiting room of a make-shift clinic.  (U.S. Army Photo)

Maj. Burton Newman, a doctor for TF Currahee, prepares medical supplies.  (U.S. Army Photo)

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Nangarhar PRT reviews province development projects

Written by AF 1st Lt. Casey Osborne, Nangarhar PRT 

AF 1st Lt. James Elliot, Nangarhar PRT engr., conducts a quality control check during a visit to the boys' and girls' school located in Shamshed village, Feb. 15. (Photos by AF Staff Sgt. Scottie McCord)

NANGARHAR PROVINCE – The Nangarhar PRT completed a 2-month assessment March 14, of previously constructed facilities in the prov. "The massive undertaking reviewed 47 projects in the prov., to include schools, roads, canals and other various facilities," said AF Tech. Sgt. Charles Burgess, Nangarhar PRT civil engr. 

"The review required approx 15 missions from the PRT," said Burgess, "in addition to missions by the Nuristan PRT and trips by local Afghan employees working for CF.

Overall, Burgess said that he believes the facilities in Nangarhar are being used as intended, and maintained to the best of the Afghans’ abilities. In fact, many of the buildings face maintenance issues stemming, not from neglect, but rather from overuse, a promising sign that the GoA and CF have successfully identified areas where vital services are needed by the Afghan people.

“I think a lot of the issues in the schools stem from overuse,” Burgess said. “Maybe we shouldn’t deal with desks, but rather ask the Afghans if we can put thick carpet down for their kids to sit on. That will help a little bit with overcrowding, and they can put more kids in their room.”

According to AF Staff Sgt. Scottie McCord Nangarhar PRT photographer and info ops NCO-in-charge, the team will take the assessment results back to the Afghans. “We took all the pictures we had gathered and put them into about 25 powerpoint presentations, broken up by geographic location and subject matter,” McCord said. “We plan on using these presentations to show the Afghans the current state many of their buildings are in. We’ll then work together with them to make repairs, and come up with a solid plan to ensure this doesn’t happen again.”

At the most recent Provincial Development Council (PDC) meeting Feb. 23, members of the govt expressed their displeasure with the lack of sustainment many of their buildings had. Former Deputy Gov. Ishaqzai was particularly vocal about his discontentment with the state of affairs, and appointed a special delegation consisting of members of the PDC during the meeting, to create a plan to address this issue.

AF Staff Sgt. Jason Zollman, Nangarhar PRT mechanic, provides security on Lal Pur Bridge, as an assessment team performs a quality control check on the bridge’s construction, Feb. 15. 

Nangarhar PRT members cross a foot bridge over a canal to conduct a quality control check at Amerkhil Boys' and Girls' school, March 5. (Photo by AF Tech. Sgt. Charles Burgess)

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Taliban disinformation campaign thwarted by ANA and U.S. forces

Story and photos by Army Sgt. 1st Class Mark Burrell 

As the sun sets behind Sgt. 1st Class Jamie Johnson, a plt sgt, assigned to Co B, 2nd Bn, 327th Inf Regt,1st BCT, 101st AD, TF No Slack, he watches the floor of the Shigal Valley in eastern Afghanistan, March 17.

KUNAR PROVINCE – The mountainside of the Shigal Valley came alive, March 16, with the whirring of helicopters marking the beginning of Op Eagle Talon. ANA soldiers and Soldiers from 2nd Bn, flooded Shigal District where slabs of rock stretch into the fertile valley floors. 

These valleys that provide crops for the villagers, are also where insurgents flowing over the Pakistan border propagate.
This time, however, insurgents weren't just fighting with AK-47 and Russian-made Dushka .51 caliber machine guns. They were using different tactics.

"Instead of fighting us with a Dushka, they're fighting us with propaganda and lies," said Lt. Col. Joel Vowell, TF No Slack cmdr. "They can't fight us toe-to-toe, so they're going to run and hide and lie." Hundreds of Soldiers quickly got into position high in the mountains and deep into the valleys. Within the first few hours of the nighttime insertion, insurgents were already being spotted and killed by roving OH-58D Kiowa Warrior and AH-64 Apache helicopters.

Instead of planning their next assault, insurgents were plotting something more insidious. When daylight came, they spread word to the villagers that ISAF Soldiers were killing women and children. "If innocent civilians see ANA and CF, then they just stay in their houses," said ANA Sgt. Nazer. "If we see people running outside of their houses in the mountains after midnight, what are they doing? These guys are the bad guys. We don't hurt civilians. We're here to help them on behalf of the govt."

Nazer, who is married and has 3 children, said that he hopes his children will grow up in a peaceful Afghanistan, and have an education to support the future of his country. He said that one of the first steps in achieving that, is to clear out Taliban safe havens, like the Shigal Valley, and generate dialogue with the villagers and their govt.

"The ANA searched houses and spoke with villagers, some of whom had never seen Afghans working with Americans," said Nazer. To facilitate the clearing op on the valley floor, Sgt. 1st Class Jamie Johnson, a plt. sgt., and other Co. B Soldiers, helped secure the ridge lines for the groups below.

"The Taliban always like to find the high ground and shoot down at the guys on the low ground, so we're kind of in the middle to prevent that," said Johnson. "There are a lot of bad guys here, so we're basically here to intercept them and put a lot of rounds back toward them if need be."

Johnson and his Soldiers built makeshift rock walls and filled sandbags into the early morning hours for protection from possible enemy fire. "I feel that the insurgents are still here and not just running away.  But, the presence that we have, they're overwhelmed by us," said Spc. Travis Workman, a team leader. "They'd be stupid to mess with us. We're making a statement by walking all over their ground, and they can't do anything about it."

That's one of the reasons the insurgents' offense shifted toward misinformation. But, TF No Slack Soldiers had a solid defense. "They're having a KLE right now," said Johnson. "They're working issues down there. The Taliban is trying to say that we're killing innocent people. They're trying to make the local people think that we're to blame for all the injuries that they're actually committing."

Down at a village shura, Vowell was putting on a full-court press. "We've had several discussions with elders and 2 shuras, and they still said, 'You've killed women and children,'" said Vowell. "I kept saying, 'Show me the proof.'  The U.S. Army will make amends for it if we have, knowing full well that we hadn't."

Eventually, the elders lead troops down to a draw where insurgents claimed there were dead women and children. There were no bodies there. "It just sticks it right in the eye of the Taliban right now that we're here, and they haven't done anything," explained Vowell. "They're frustrated. They're mad. They've lost fighters. They can't figure out how to defeat us. The only thing that they can do is throw out the false accusations about civilian casualties."

To help the people have a voice and rise up against the oppressive insurgents filtering through their valleys, Vowell also linked the district governor with the local leaders. "This created an opportunity for dialogue,” Vowell continued. “In the road ahead, that's what needs to happen, more and more dialogue," Vowell said. "It's not 3 cups of tea, it's 3 gallons. You have to get these guys together, and the more they talk, the more they start to come to a conclusion, a consensus about what and who the govt should be, instead of this dichotomy of fighters and insurgents and the GoA."

"In the end, the almost inaccessible, high-elevation bowl," as Vowell described it, "was flooded with new life and possibilities."  Early numbers report ANSF detained 7 people, found several rifles, some homemade explosive material, and killed 20 insurgents, but the real fight can't be measured in numbers. "These are America's sons, and they're doing a fantastic job in very difficult and trying circumstances," explained Vowell. "They don't like to hear the lies about their honor, and what we're doing here. We're very discriminate in the use of force, absolutely. We don't want to be tainted by that sticky propaganda.  So, we're willing to stick here and win this."

At first light of Op Eagle Talon, Spc. Jose Caceres, an infantryman, uses his advanced combat optics to get a closer look at the Shigal Valley.  

Through a night-vision lens, a Soldier is silhouetted by the moon while pulling security shortly, after being air assaulted to a mountaintop in Shigal Valley.  Multiple companies of Soldiers were dropped in to surround the valley, marking the beginning of Op Eagle Talon. 

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DVIDS

Marines Patrol near COP Ouellette

Photos by GySgt. Bryce Piper

HELMAND PROVINCE - Marines with 3rd Plt, Co I, BLT 3/8, 26th MEU, RCT 8, begin a patrol from Kakar village, near COP Ouellette, Feb. 27.  

Lance Cpl. Cooper Guadiosi, interpreter Ajmal Kakal, and Cpl. William Moore, left to right, speak to an Afghan man at a vehicle check point, at a bridge crossing the Nahr-e Saraj canal.   

Cpl. Ryan Ralph, a mortarman, drops a 60 mm mortar round, while fellow mortarman Lance Cpl. Warren Barter stabilizes the mortar system, during a firefight with insurgents at 2nd Platoon's PB, Feb. 24.

Cpl. William Moore, a team leader, searches an Afghan man at a vehicle check point at a bridge crossing the Nahr-e Saraj canal.   

Navy corpsman Ryan Davidson looks at a distant object using his Rifle Combat Optic, during a patrol near the Nahr-e Saraj canal.  

Sgt. Erik Rasmussen, a squad leader, and an interpreter, speak to an Afghan boy. 

Lance Cpl. Erik Duncan, left, and Lance Cpl. Jonathan Landy, provide security. 

Cpl. William Moore watches an Afghan boy move animal fodder at a vehicle check point.   

Lance Cpl. Cooper Guadiosi, interpreter Ajmal Kakal, and Cpl. William Moore, left to right, stop an Afghan man at a vehicle check point.  Elements of 26th MEU deployed to Afghanistan to provide regional security in Helmand prov., in support of the ISAF.   

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Blackanthem Military News

Lofted Comms makes combat debut

By GySgt. Bryce Piper

Marines attached to BLT 3/8, RCT 8, launch the lofted communication balloon for tethered deployment at COP Ouellette, Helmand province, Feb. 8, 2011. This was the first use of lofted comms in support of Marine Corps ops.  26th MEU Marines have tested and refined the system in exercises since 2009. 

HELMAND PROVINCE - An innovation in military communications made its first contribution to combat ops. In support of RCT 8, ISAF, Marines from 26th MEU attached to BLT 3/8 used the new Lofted Communications System to support ground communications in Helmand prov.

The system, known as Lofted Comms, uses a communications relay attached to a helium balloon. It supported BLT 3/8's Company I conducting COIN ops in Helmand prov.  BLT 3/8 recently arrived in Afghanistan to establish and maintain security in portions of Helmand prov., not previously permanently occupied by ISAF. The security the Marines provide is intended to neutralize insurgent networks and support development projects, allowing the GoA to foster socio-economic development in the area.

Lofted Comms can relay encrypted and non-encrypted data and radio communications up to hundreds of miles. It can be operated in a tethered mode, in which the balloon and payload are recovered, or untethered, where the balloon and payload are released. The payload contains no sensitive equipment or data, and doesn't have to be recovered.

According to Sgt. Kenneth VanDame, NCO-in-charge of the Lofted Comms det, each mode has advantages and disadvantages. Tethered mode offers a shorter range of extending communications, and may not overcome some obstacles, but it allows multiple use of the same balloon and payload. Un-tethered mode allows the balloon to rise up to 80,000 feet, overcoming obstacles like mountains and even curvature of the Earth, but lasts only as long as winds keep the balloon in the area, and affords only one use per balloon and payload.

"We've put a great deal of effort into making this system support the Marines on the ground," said VanDame. "It feels good to use it in support of real ops, knowing that all that work is helping Marines communicate."

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IRAQI STORIES:

USF-Iraq

‘First Lightning’ conducts maintenance training with 1st IFP partners

Story and photo by 1st Lt. John Barry

Staff Sgt Christopher Eklund, center, with G Co, 1st Bn, 7th FAR, 1st ID, gives a class on a Humvee transmission to members of the 1st IFP Div., during partnered maintenance training at JSS Loyalty, Mar. 5, 2011. The course consisted of 18 days of instruction covering every major component on the Humvee, and provided classroom instruction with hands-on practical training exercises used to reinforce the skills taught.

BAGHDAD — Enhancing the abilities of the Iraqi forces to sustain their equipment, has become a critical piece of the mission for U.S. forces in Iraq. Leaving behind a force able to provide security for the Iraqi population depends, in part, on developing the capacity to keep vehicles mission-ready.

The training was the initiative of Lt. Col. James Hall, an advisor with the bn’s Stability TT. Through his coordination with the IFP leadership, the focus of the training was determined and a curriculum was established. "The 1st IFP Div. requested more training on Humvee maintenance, as an area they wanted to improve,” he said. 

The training used a “crawl, walk, run” approach and started with introductory training, then went through intermediate and eventually graduate-level training. The 18 Iraqi mechanics that arrived on the first day of class brought along a myriad questions regarding the course curriculum, and how the class would be structured. Many of the Iraqi mechanics said they were pleased to find out the majority of the training would be conducted in the motor pool with a hands-on focus.

During the first week of training, the main focus was to introduce the Iraqi mechanics to the Humvee’s various systems, and gauge the level of experience of the IFP mechanics. The intensity picked up during the 2nd week, as the Iraqi mechanics wrapped up the lecture portion of the training and began hands-on work on the Humvees. Many of the component parts of the vehicle were removed, inspected and discussed before being reinstalled by the Iraqis.

For many in the class, the highlight of the 3rd week was the transmission class. Consisting of 2 days of assembly and disassembly of a Humvee transmission, the class brought with it many challenges. Many of the instructors felt their Iraqi counterparts benefitted greatly from the instruction, and were fully engaged with the class.

“This course worked for them, because it was held here at JSS Loyalty.  The scheduling was somewhat flexible, and the graduates will be able to become trainers in their respective battalions,” Hall said. “It has also been very encouraging to see the students’ level of enthusiasm, and active participation in the class."

The last week of instruction included practical exercises regarding regular checks and services, brake troubleshooting, and a graduation ceremony to honor the work of the trainees. At the conclusion of the graduation ceremony, IFP 2nd Lt.  Salman, with the 1st IFP Div., was grateful for the training team. “On behalf of Iraqi police command, I would like to extend our thanks for this great training,” he said.

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USF-Iraq

‘Head Hunters’ bring mortar knowledge to IA soldiers

Story and photo by Spc. Angel Washington

Two Iraqi soldiers race to align a 120 mm mortar system at the Ghuzlani Warrior Training Center (GWTC), March 12, 2011. U.S. Soldiers assigned to 1st Sqdn, 9th Cav Regt, 4th AAB, 1st Cav Div, taught IA soldiers the basic functions of 3 types of mortar systems, and how to properly operate each. Iraqi soldiers conducted a timed exercise to see which crew could put the mortar into operation the fastest.

COB MAREZ - Mortars are the most responsive indirect fire asset available to small unit cmdrs. during the heat of close quarters combat, and the effectiveness of this weapon system is dependent on the proficiency of the mortar crew.

"Today we're working on mounting the mortar and small and large deflections. This is concurrent training of everything we've taught them over the past 3 days," said Staff Sgt. Archie Lee Rollins, 60 mm mortar system NCO-in-charge. 

Leading the 3rd iteration of the 25-day collective training cycle, known as Tadreeb al Shamil (All Inclusive Training), "Head Hunter" Soldiers of 1st Sqdn. are training IA divs to develop their capability for conducting unit-level ops, while modernizing IA ground forces. "Our task out here is to train the IA mortars to be tactically proficient," said Rollins. "We want to give them the opportunity of having the best training possible out here."

Each U.S. Soldier teamed with a group of IA mortar soldiers demonstrating the proper steps to align the system for the specified target location grid coordinates.  Iraqi teams meticulously adjusted their 60, 81 and 120 mm mortar systems, using instructions provided by U.S. mortar Soldiers.

"This is excellent training. It's building their proficiency in the mortar system" said IA Lt. Col. Aziz Ali, cmdr. "When the whole company trains together, it's easier for them all to have the same standard. They'll be able to defend themselves in the future and retrain other units."

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March 14, 2011, Video Produced by Sgt. Kristi Potts 

Ghuzlani Warrior Training Center, Mosul

Package of Sgt. Roberto Gonzalez, A Troop, 1st Sqdn, 9th Cav. Regt. 4th AAB, 1st Cav. Div., Ft. Hood, Texas, talking about the rewards of his job as a track vehicle repairer and instructor to the IA. 

http://www.dvidshub.net/video/110032/sgt-roberto-gonzalezs-part-operation-new-dawn

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-24-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Afghanistan:  New Year to bring enlightenment to Herat.  New ANCOP facility bolsters security in Zormat.  Searching for clues in Wardachi.  Afghan police, TF Red Bulls bond at Panjshir range.  'Raider' Bde. remembers 170th MP Co's. Spc. David Richard Fahey, Jr.  Soldier thanks Michigan 1st graders' generosity, patriotism.

Iraq:  Revolutionary training device installed for IqAF.  Iraqi Soldiers compete at KMTB obstacle course - along with a great video!

Joanna (my 70th birthday gift to myself!)

________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

Regional Command-West Public Affairs

New Year to bring enlightenment to Herat

Story and photos by AF Tech. Sgt. Kevin Wallace

A young Afghan girl waves her flag as her new classmates sing Afghanistan’s National Anthem, March 17. The girl will be one of about 500 girls who will attend Sufiabad School in Herat City. Their school is scheduled to open March 21, 2011, on the Afghan New Year. 

HERAT – Currently, 1,500 children are enrolled to start classes at Sufiabad School March 21, making Herat City home to the 180th modern public school in the district. “I know that now I have the opportunity to become a doctor, dentist or anything I set my mind to,” said 8-year-old Mayedeh Pejman, trying to muster the conversation in English. Her father is a Herat City journalist, and said he's proud to be sending his daughter to school. “Years ago, girls didn’t have these opportunities,” he said.

The city Gov. Dr. Saba, was present at Sufiabad’s inauguration March 17, and lauded the U.S. and Italian PRT-built school, as progress in the district. “For more than 30 years, our country has been living in a dark age. I define darkness as illiteracy, and living in a period where females have no rights,” said Saba. “Education is the main component of a modern country, so we must educate ourselves, educate our children, and keep moving toward the light.”

Italian Army Col. Antonino Inturri, Herat PRT cmdr., U.S. Army Maj. Garrett Jones, Camp Stone Cmdr’s Emergency Response Program (CERP) mgr., and a rep. of U.S. Army Col. Ricardo Ramirez, USF-A Det. West cmdr., were presented certificates at the inauguration for their team’s work on the project.

Inturri addressed the audience. “This new school is proof that this is a vibrant and living community,” he said. “I wish the rest of Afghanistan can develop in a manner similar to what we see here.” Next, Jones spoke to the children.  “Education is something you'll always have. No one can ever take your education from you,” he said. “Take advantage of this opportunity.”

Many plan to do that very thing. “I’m really happy we have this new school,” said 8-year-old Khojasta Satiq, who’s never attended school before. Satiq is one of the 500 enrolled females, and about 1,000 males are set to attend Sufiabad, which will teach children between age 7-18 subjects like: Dari, math, history, geography, religion, English, Arabic, physics and physical education.

Progress has even touched the lives of youngsters like Satiq, who said she feels she can impact her people’s future. “I want to be a doctor when I grow up,” said Satiq. “I want to help women in Herat City.”

Sgt. Maj. Ira Turner, USF-A Det. West sgt. maj., talks to Afghan boys, whose new school is set to open in Herat City, March 21, 2011, on the Afghan New Year. 

A young Afghan girl stands near a photo of Pres. Hamid Karzai, GoA president, and helps usher guests at the Sufiabad School inauguration March 17, 2011.

An Afghan mother holds her son during the Sufiabad School inauguration. Her son will soon be old enough to attend the school.

A young Afghan boy takes a sip of water during the Sufiabad School inauguration. The boy will be old enough to attend the school in two years.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

New ANCOP facility bolsters security in Zormat

Story and photos by AF 1st Lt. Sybil Taunton, Paktya PRT 

Paktya Prov. Gov. Hamdard cuts the ceremonial ribbon at the newly completed Afghan National Civil Order Police (ANCOP) facility in Zormat District, March 17. The facility took 2 years to complete, and provided jobs for 200 local Afghans who now have more extensive construction training. 

PAKTYA PROVINCE – “It has been our honor to assist the ANCOP in expanding their forces, and to assist them in increasing security in Zormat,” said Lt. Col. Roger Moore, speaking on behalf of USACE and CSTC-A, during the ribbon-cutting ceremony. 

The facility provides room for the ANP 4th Bde. to house and train 350 ANCOP personnel. The facility also includes a dining facility, latrines, showers, laundry facility, administrative building, well houses and guard towers. The 4th Bde. ANCOP cmdr., Col. Muhammed, spoke proudly about the positive effects that the facility has made for his unit and Zormat district. “Our forces are better equipped and better trained. We're prepared to defend our battle space,” said Col. Muhammed.

Gov. Hamdard emphasized the importance of having cooperative village elders to help close the gap between the people and the govt. He concluded his speech by focusing on the new ANCOP facility. “I would like to congratulate the ANCOP cmdr. on the new facility here in Zormat,” Hamdard said. “This is now your facility, and you must take care of it, because no one will rebuild it for you.”

Gulab Shah, Zormat District sub-gov., highlighted the various development projects taking place in the district including a new school, security walls around the clinic, and the nearly completed district center, which also contains a new mosque.
“I promise we're doing our best for the people of Zormat,” said Shah.

 

Gulab Shah, Zormat District sub-gov., highlights the various development projects taking place in the district.

Gov. Hamdard receives a tour from Col. Muhammed, cmdr of 4th Bde, Afghan National Civil Order Police, of the newly completed ANCOP facility. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Searching for clues in Wardachi

Story and photos by Army Staff Sgt. Ryan Matson, TF Red Bulls 

Staff Sgt. Jason Timler, left, an infantry squad leader, with Co B, 1st Bn, 133rd Inf Regt, part of the Iowa NG’s 2nd BCT, 34th ID, talks with villagers from the town of Wardachi, during a patrol March 13. 

NANGARHAR PROVINCE – On March 4, the Soldiers of Co B, took indirect fire for their first time in nearly 2 years on FOB Torkham Gate. On March 13, Capt. Kevin Hrodey, Co. B’s cmdr., investigated the attack on a joint patrol through Wardachi, with his company’s Soldiers, and members of the Afghan National Directorate of Security (NDS). 

"The patrol was significant," Hrodey said, "because it was the first time the unit patrolled exclusively with members of the NDS, the Afghan’s intel agency. "They led the mission once the forces arrived in the village," Hrodey said.

“I wanted to go in and conduct an atmospheric with the NDS, and find out what was really going on in that village,” Hrodey said. “Every time we’ve dealt with the village in the past, we’ve come across a very poor bunch of families in there. They say they’re not getting supported by their govt, that politicians come by and ask them for their money and promise to help them with projects, and then leave and don’t come back, and they don’t know whether the politicians won the election or not.”

What Hrodey and his men found was something of a boomtown in Wardachi. “In the last 2 months, the town has basically tripled in size,” Staff Sgt. Jason Timler, an infantry squad leader. Timler said, "there has been a large influx of refugees from Pakistan, who set up camp on the open land surrounding Wardachi. In fact, there's a whole sub-village, Woch Ghrawakay, with 200 to 300 people who weren't there on the company’s last patrol a month ago.

The people in Woch Ghrawakay claim that they were forced to desert their homes by the military in Pakistan, and have crossed the border and established a village on unoccupied land in Afghanistan. The company also found a couple of large stockades of various supplies, basically outdoor warehouses, in Wardachi. The Soldiers found supplies such as medical and cooking items in caves, and they ensured that there was nothing harmful or illegal in the supplies.

With the amount of smuggling that occurs around Wardachi, there's a high likelihood that many of the goods stored there were illegally smuggled into the village. In fact, some of the children said they're paid a minimal wage to smuggle carts or donkeys of goods back and forth across the passes around Torkham Gate from Afghanistan to Pakistan and vice versa.

Timler said this is a way of life for many villagers along the border. “A lot of that stuff may not be to harm CF at all, it’s about money,” said Timler, 25, a veteran of 2 prior deployments. “They don’t come out and say ‘I hate Americans so I’m going to smuggle this through,’ it’s just, ‘I need money to feed a family.’”

"While the Soldiers said they're concerned with illegal smuggling, the NDS takes the lead on the investigation and handling of the smuggling," Timler said. He said that the Soldiers found a lot of car parts which they showed to the NDS.
“They take care of it from there,” Timler said.

There are still many poor villagers throughout Wardachi, but Hrodey and his men also noticed some elaborate construction that cannot be accomplished cheaply in the village. There was even a backhoe in the village. “We wanted to see who’s funding it, because they told us they’re not getting any funding from the govt, and then all of a sudden there’s an economic boom in the village; it’s thriving right around the time we get attacked,” Hrodey said.
 
On March 5, some of the company’s Soldiers went to Wardachi, and found where they believe the mortars were fired from, and searched around the FOB looking for impact sites. This time around, Timler and his squad spoke with some of the locals, who confirmed much of what the Soldiers suspected about the attack.

The villagers showed the typical Afghan hospitality to Hrodey and his Soldiers, giving them tea and even cooking them lunch.  Hrodey said that just because the attack originated from near the village, it doesn't mean the people there are bad people. “If the person you’re talking to isn't a bad guy, but has been coerced or threatened at one point, you go in and treat them like they’re a real person and not a suspect.  You’re more likely to get some info about what’s going on,” Hrodey said.

"There’s a lot going on in that village. They say they need more help, and we don’t want them to be influenced by the wrong people,” said Hrodey.

Pfc. Tyler Sirovy, an infantryman, watches a young boy pass by with a herd of sheep during a patrol through Wardachi.

Pfc. Sirovy snaps a picture of the young boy and his sheep.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Afghan police, U.S military bond at Panjshir range

Story and photos by AF Senior Airman Amber Ashcraft, Panjshir PRT 

1st Lt. Roy Silhanek, TF Red Bulls eTT ops officer, shows Afghan Brig. Gen. Jangalbagh, Panjshir Provincial Police Chief, how to use the scope on an M4 carbine rifle, during weapons qualification in Anaba District, March 10. The Panjshir eTT and Law Enforcement Professionals met with several ANP members at a small arms range, to zero their weapons and maintain shooting proficiency.

PANJSHIR PROVINCE – Surrounded by mountains, Anaba District has a large echo effect when a gun blast sounds in the valley. The sound of weapons being discharged over and over also brings many curious onlookers. More than 30 ANP watched from a mountainside near a small arms range, as several U.S. military and ANP leaders fired M4 carbine rifles at 300 meter targets.

“The ANP joined us for our semi-annual standard weapons qualification,” said Sgt. 1st Class Anthony McDavitt, TF Red Bulls eTT engr., and Police Mentoring Team (PMT) NCO-in-charge. “Someday they’ll use the M16, like ANA has, so familiarization can only help.” He said, "firing the M4 rifle is similar to the M16."

“Even though I shoot well with the AK-47 rifle, I really enjoyed learning about the M16 rifle and shooting it,” said Afghan Col. Dost, Panjshir’s Op Control Center Provincial dep. cmdr.

McDavitt, marksmanship instructor, ran the range.  Along with assisting his team with their semi-annual qualifications, McDavitt will also assist the ANP Basic Academy cadre once a month, training cadets at a weapons qualification range.
“The PMT will be joining me in helping implement the MoI qualification standards, and the Academy cadre’s qualification standards for training the cadets,” McDavitt said.

"The ANP are eager for McDavitt’s involvement in the training," said Dost. “It will be a great benefit to have Sgt. McDavitt help train at the Academy range. He has a lot of knowledge and experience about the range ops. The ANP soldiers are eager to learn,” Dost said.

"The maintenance standard and weapons system for the AK-47 rifle is very different from that of the M16 series," said McDavitt. At the end of the day, as the brass from the ammo was picked up, discussions and jokes commenced about the several hours of training, and the results of the bullet-ridden targets.

“Even though the weapons and training are different, at the end of the day, we’re able to see the great relationship develop between the Afghan forces and our U.S. military members,” said McDavitt. “We get to bond at the range for a few hours, and we all leave with the satisfaction of knowing our counterparts and weapons a little better.”

Afghan Col. Dost fires an M4 Carbine rifle at a target.

1st Lt. Loren Nicholls, TF Red Bulls eTT intel officer, speaks with an Afghan guard about his target after firing an M4 carbine rifle. 

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DVIDS

'Raider' Bde Remembers 170th MP Co's Spc. David Richard Fahey, Jr.

Story by Spc. Breanne Pye

Spc. David Richard Fahey Jr., 23, was killed Jan. 28, in Kandahar City, when his vehicle struck an IED during a mounted combat patrol. Fahey was assigned to 170th MP Co, 504th MP Bn, 42nd MP Bde, currently attached to 1st BCT, 4th ID.   

KANDAHAR – 'Raider' Brigade mourns the loss of one of our own, March 6. “David was full of energy with a bright smile that he took along with him everywhere he went,” said Sgt. 1st Class Billy Hood, plt sgt, assigned to 170th MP Co.

Fahey enlisted in the Army as an MP officer on Sept. 6, 2007. He attended One Station Unit Training at Fort Leonard Wood, Miss., and upon completion of his training, reported to Camp Walker, South Korea.  There, Fahey was assigned to the 188th MP Co, 94th MP Bn, 8th MP Bde. After completing a year at Camp Walker, Fahey reported to Joint Base Lewis – McChord, Wash., in March 2009, where he was assigned to 54th MP Co, 504th MP Bn.  He was reassigned to the 170th MP Co, also under the 504th MP Bn., in February 2009. 

Fahey deployed to Afghanistan with the ‘Dragon fighters’ in June 2010. “David’s most notable quality was his heart,” said Hood. “It was that of a lion, but at times, as gentle as a lamb. No matter what he was tasked with, David took pride in getting the job done.”

‘David was the kind of guy who would give the shirt off his back, or his last dollar to anyone in need,” said Hood. “He found a lot of joy in just being able to help someone.  Just seeing Fahey’s goofy smile every day lifted my spirits,” said Hood. “His family should be absolutely proud of the honorable and respectable man he became while serving in the Army.”

“David was my best friend,” said Spc. Marissa Alcala, MP officer, assigned to 170th MP Co. “He was never serious, always messing around, and doing whatever it took to keep his team smiling and happy.  David was ‘that guy’ that knew how to make anyone smile, and hated when anyone in the squad was sad,” said Alcala. “He was easy to love; easy to get along with, and easy to serve alongside of.  His presence will be sorely missed by the soldiers he left behind, who loved him dearly.”

Fahey is survived by his mother and his sister. A memorial in Spc. David Richard Fahey, Jr.’s honor was held in Afghanistan, March 6, 2011.    

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Soldier thanks Michigan first graders for generosity, patriotism

Written by Army Sgt. Amanda Jo Brown, TF Phoenix 

ORTONVILLE, Mich. – A student in a first grade class at BelleAnn Elementary School gives Sgt. Brian MacConaghy, a chaplain’s asst. with HHC, TF Phoenix, 10th CAB, 10th Mtn Div, baby clothes for his newborn son, March 3. MacConaghy visited the children, and  delivered an in-person “thank you,” while on leave from Bagram Airfield, after receiving letters from the students in November 2010. (Courtesy photo)

PARWAN PROVINCE – “I wanted to meet the young people who hold Soldiers so near and dear,” said MacConaghy, “I wanted to let them see who and what a Soldier is, and to thank them for what they are doing back home.”

In November, the BelleAnn Elementary School, collaborated with The Desert Angel org., to support Soldiers in Afghanistan. The students and community provided donations. All told, they mailed approx 120 care packages to Soldiers in honor of Veteran’s Day.  

“The kids were so excited to bring in their items,” said Andrea Swoyer, first grade teacher. “Many families and teachers stayed after school to help pack the boxes.”  Many of the classes wrote notes of encouragement; one of which made its way to MacConaghy.

MacConaghy, originally from Madison Heights, Mich., took an avid interest in the school, because it was 30 minutes from his hometown. He searched online and found contact info for Swoyer. “I wanted them to know that someone received their gifts, and that they were appreciated,” said MacConaghy.

Over the following months, MacConaghy corresponded with the class – sharing photos and info about being a deployed Soldier.  The children started referring to him as “Sgt. Mac.” So, when MacConaghy, who was taking leave in Michigan to be home for his son’s birth, offered to see the class for a day – the class was elated. “The kids were so excited; they could hardly wait,” said Swoyer. “Every day they would ask me when Sgt. Mac was coming to visit.”

The class constructed patriotic projects for his arrival. They painted American flags and hung them from the ceiling in the classroom. The students made an inspirational book as a gift for MacConaghy, where the children explained why they love America.

“The kids thought he should know that we really loved our country, and that we appreciate him fighting for our freedom,” said Swoyer, “The class made a very cool T-shirt for Sgt. Mac by painting an American flag on the front, and I used the kid’s thumbprints for the stars on the flag.  On the bag, we signed everyone’s name with the message, ‘Thank you for serving our country!’”

On the class’s big day, all of the children dressed in patriotic colors and provided color themed snacks – red punch and star shaped cookies with red, white and blue sprinkles.  When MacConaghy walked into the classroom dressed in his Army combat uniform, a few boys got down on the floor and immediately started doing push-ups.

“It was very funny,” said Swoyer, “When I asked them why they started doing push-ups, they said they saw Soldiers on TV doing this, and they thought he would like it if they did some too.”

MacConaghy gave the children an opportunity to ask him questions after they gathered around him on the floor. “I think they realized there really are Soldiers out there trying to protect our country and the American people,” said Swoyer. “Sgt. Mac talked about the schools the Soldiers serving in Afghanistan are trying to get up and running. The kids expressed that they didn’t know that the soldiers are also helping people in other countries.”

MacConaghy presented each child with a certificate of recognition, and a 10th Mountain Division patch during his visit. He said that it was his way of saying thanks for their support of the Army, and a way to recognize them for being exceptionally patriotic young Americans.

“Seeing the children’s honest compassion reinforces my reasons for why I'm serving my country,” said MacConaghy, “I am ensuring opportunities for future generations.”

It has been more than 2 weeks since his visit, and Swoyer’s class is still talking about the visit. They were very excited that he came in uniform, and were fascinated with everything he told them about the Army. “MacConaghy’s visit has been a highlight in the 16 years that I've been in the classroom,” said Swoyer, “I think it was such a positive, uplifting experience to go through with my first graders; considering all that is going on in the world and the American economy. It was truly touching to watch the kid’s faces, when he walked through the door in his uniform.  When Sgt. Mac went to leave, the kids went running to give him a hug. It opened my eyes to what our servicemen and women are going through to protect our freedom. I'm so grateful for the sacrifices Soldiers make, as well as the sacrifices that Soldiers’ families make for the rest of us Americans.”

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IRAQI STORIES:

DVIDS

Revolutionary training device installed for IqAF

Story and photo by Tech. Sgt. Randy Redman

NEW AL-MUTHANA AIR BASE – Brig. Gen. Anthony Rock, 321st Air Expeditionary Wing cmdr., and Iraq Training and Advisory Mission-Air dir., makes minor flight corrections using the control stick, during a demo of the IqAF’s first reduced oxygen breathing device (ROBD2), March 14.  Medical personnel kept a close watch on Gen. Rock’s progress, watching for signs of hypoxia such as blue fingernails. The ROBD2 is the 2nd generation of a device invented and patented by the U.S. Navy, designed to take the place of the altitude chamber for pilot refresher training.

BAGHDAD - A team of aerospace physiologists from several U.S. AF installations are here to help the IqAF install and train with its newest piece of training equipment. The team held a demo to showcase how this device will assist in training, as well as save time and money in the years to come.  According to the Naval Medical Research Center, the ROBD2 dilutes the oxygen present in air to concentrations below 21% by mixing the air with nitrogen. The purpose of this dilution is to simulate the reduced oxygen concentration available as one ascends in altitude.

Tech. Sgt. Jennifer Flecker, 7th Aeromedical Sqdn aerospace operational physiology tech, is here on a temporary deployment from Dyess AF Base, Texas. She said that the newly-developed system is designed to take the place of the altitude chamber for refresher training. 

"This machine reduces the risk of decompression sickness, because it doesn't affect the entire body," said Sgt Flecker. She added that, "all pilots and aircrew members will continue to go to an actual altitude chamber for initial training, in order to fully understand what can happen to a pilot during emergency situations.

The ROBD2 is unique and different from previous devices, in that it uses sophisticated gas regulating devices known as mass flow controllers. The ROBD2 also employs a gas extraction device, as an independent component of the system, that can separate nitrogen gas from air for use in the device.

Currently the AF, Navy and Army use the ROBD2 for refresher training in various configurations. The device here at New Al-Muthana Air Base is connected to commercially available flight simulator software, and has multiple aircraft already loaded in the system, such as the T-6 Texan, C-130 Hercules and King Air 350. It's possible to download additional aircraft, such as the F-16 Fighting Falcon, if the need arises.

Lt. Col. Brenda Cook, Air Education & Training Command A-3 aerospace physiologist from Randolph AFB, Texas, and Tech. Sgt. Pierre Nelson, AF Global Strike Command aerospace operational physiology tech from Barksdale AFB, La., make up the rest of the team. Their training over the recent weeks has brought the IqAF's flight surgeon and one nurse up to speed on the ROBD2. The Iraqi flight surgeon said that he's happy because this the very first piece of equipment in place at the new IqAF Aeromedical Center at NAMAB.

Although he does acknowledge there'll be challenges ahead, such as troubleshooting the ROBD2 should glitches occur, due to lack of experience with the system. He's also concerned about purchasing the necessary gasses, because there is low market availability. Despite those challenges, the future looks promising thanks to unanimous positive feedback.

After the demo, Brig. Gen. Anthony Rock said that he expected this equipment would save money and lives. "I'm convinced this equipment will save lives," Gen. Rock said. "It will ensure a child will grow up with a father, and it will ensure that Iraqi aviation resources are used wisely."

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USD-North

Iraqi Soldiers Compete at KMTB Obstacle Course

Story and photos by Sgt. Shawn Miller

Army Staff Sgt. William Lucus, Co A, 1st Bn, 21st Inf Regt, supervises an obstacle course race at Kirkush Military Training Base (KMTB), March 12, 2011. "The Iraqi soldiers learned good physical fitness techniques while taking a break from the daily grind of day-to-day classes," said Lucus, a resident of Ewa Beach, Hawaii. 

KMTB ─ IA soldiers competed against each other during an obstacle course race. The IA soldiers negotiated a series of physical challenges ranging from monkey bars, an incline ladder, and racing through concrete pipes, before crossing the finish line. 

U.S. Soldiers of Co A, “Gators,” 2nd AAB, 25th ID supervised the race, teaching IA soldiers fundamentals of physical fitness, while offering a break form day-to-day classes during the 25-day training rotation, known as Tadreeb al Shamil( All Inclusive Training). Tadreeb al Shamil is an Iraqi military initiative to create a self-sustaining ground force with Iraqi soldiers capable of maintaining autonomous ops.

Please view the fantastic Multi-Media piece by SGT Shawn Miller:

http://www.dvidshub.net/video/110047/5th-iraqi-army-division-soldiers-compete-kmtb-obstacle-course

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-23-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Panjshir sheep parasite project continues.  TF Red Bulls donates backpacks to Bagram Girls' School.  Bastogne Soldiers navigate 'most dangerous road.' Security patrol in Khoshi district.  AAF C-27 flight engrs. begin communication training.  U.S. military receives new recovery vehicles.

Iraq:  Spc. James Loftis is Unsung Hero.  USF-I Airmen prepare bases for transition.  Increasing Iraqi civilian police capacities.

Joanna

_________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East

Panjshir Sheep Parasite Project Continues

Story and photos by AF Senior Airman Amber Ashcraft, Panjshir PRT 

A young Afghan girl holds a lamb, born March 5 from one of the original sheep studied by the Kentucky ADT II members, during the second part of a sheep parasite project in Khenj District. 

PANJSHIR PROVINCE – No matter what area of Afghanistan traveled, flocks of sheep and livestock are seen grazing, walking the roads, and moving on mountain sides. Agriculture is a key aspect of the country, and with this in mind, U.S. military ADTs throughout Afghanistan are designated to train and assist the country’s vets and farmers.

After months of preparation, the Kentucky ADT II, a tenant unit with the Panjshir PRT, began a parasite sheep project in Anaba District in early Feb., continuing on into Rokha and Khenj Districts. “No matter where the animals are, here, or in the U.S., keeping a good study of flocks of sheep, will allow us to determine the correct treatments, and keep a better record of the benefits reaped from the treatment,” said Staff Sgt. Joshua Hancock, asst. Panjshir agricultural lead for Kentucky ADT II.

The Kentucky ADT tagged, weighed, physically examined and collected feces samples from approx 120 pregnant sheep throughout the prov. Half of the controlled sheep were given fluke and de-wormer to treat and control both gastro-intestinal and pulmonary infections. “De-worming ewes 2 to 3 weeks before lambing is an effective way to reduce transmission of parasites to the lambs,” said Hancock. “They’re in better condition at lambing and produce more milk.”

After visiting each district, the team immediately sent the feces samples to the Bagram Airfield lab, where a partner vet examined and determined the type and how many parasite eggs were present in the pregnant sheep. Ten days after the initial visit, ADT members returned to the districts for another exam.

“It’s a very productive project for the farmers of Afghanistan,” said Afghan Dr. Ali, a Panjshir vet. “The data collected will allow us to show the Panjshir farmers that de-worming their sheep is one of the easiest ways to keep their sheep healthy.”

“The parasites cause the loss of large quantities of blood and protein, which results in weakness and anemia,” Hancock said. “We use the Famacha score card on the eyelids to determine the level of infection. Even if the sheep have a good body score and appear healthy, the build-up of the number of parasites may cause the sheep to lose blood and become very sick.”

The Kentucky ADT II began the project showing the vets and farmers how to examine and de-worm their sheep. In the end, the vets and farmers learned to care for the health of the flock on their own. “Just as every other project we help with in Afghanistan, we want the Afghans to continue to progress on their own,” Hancock said.

On April 5 and 6, Col. James Floyd, Kentucky ADT II vet, is scheduled to hold a discussion on the project’s results. Floyd will explain the data generated and the practical payoff from the project to the veterinarians, district extension agents, farmers and herders involved in the project.  Floyd will explain the next steps to using the scientific data collected, and also have an open lab about the procedures for finding the results from the fecal samples that were sent to the Bagram Airfield lab.

“Showing the Afghans the results, and how we keep records will be a major benefit,” Hancock said. “They’ll be able to keep track of their flock’s health and history much better than before, hopefully taking to heart the benefits of this project.”

A young Afghan rounds up sheep for the Kentucky ADT II members who will examine them for parasites.

Staff Sgt. Joshua Hancock examines a sheep. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF Red Bulls donates backpacks to Bagram Girls’ School

Photos by Army Spc. Kristina Gupton, TF Red Bulls 

PARWAN PROVINCE –  2nd Lt. Andrew Smith (front), 3rd Plt leader, and 1st Sgt. Douglas Wilkens (back), unit 1st sgt, both of Troop B, 1st Sqdn, 113th Cav Regt, TF Redhorse, of the 2nd BCT, 34th ID, TF Red Bulls, give back packs to the young afghan girls, of the Bagram Girls’ School, during a humanitarian assistance delivery, March 1. Soldiers donated 500 back packs and 250 radios to the girls' school 5 days before the start of a new school year. 

Sgt. 1st Class Leonard Rader III, an infantryman and HQ plt sgt, gives a pair of gloves to a young girl. 

Young Afghan children of the Bagram Girls’ School gather around and reach for back packs.  The school currently houses 1,800 students. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Bastogne Soldiers navigate ‘most dangerous road'

Story and photos by Army Sgt.1st Class Mark Burrell, TF Bastogne 

As the snow falls, Spc. David Brooks, a chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear specialist, assigned to Fwd Support Co G, 2nd Bn, 320th FAR, TF Balls, 1st BCT, 101st AD, provides security during a recent convoy, Feb. 28. The convoy from Jalalabad to Bagram Airfield took more than 12 hours. 

NANGARHAR PROVINCE – Tortured mountains and skeletal vehicles litter the pock-marked Jalalabad-Kabul highway, as it snakes its way along the Kabul Gorge between the Hindu Kush Mountains. As the last leg of the famed Grand Trunk Highway, it's an essential route for caravans heading into Afghanistan’s capital city of Kabul. 

Late Feb. 28, it was an essential route for Soldiers from FSC G, escorting a convoy through the shadow of the mountains. “I had faith in our guys’ ability,” said Capt. Jose Gamboa, Co. G cmdr. “The whole unknown of what we were about to go through, you really couldn’t describe it to somebody, and have them grasp the whole magnitude of what we were facing.”

The highway’s hairpin turns and sharp drops contrast the natural beauty of the surrounding mountains. Dubbed the most dangerous road in Afghanistan by The N.Y. Times, the tension mounted with the elevation, as the convoy pressed on.

Vehicles ignored posted speed limit signs and gravity, as snow began to fall, making the roads slippery and even more unpredictable. “The Afghan driver is a greedy type of driver, with everyone jockeying for position, as if it were a horse race,” added Gamboa. “That type of mentality makes it difficult to drive.”

After passing a burned-out vehicle, the convoy rounded the first hairpin turn, and it became clear that these Soldiers were in for a long haul. “You’re talking about an operator driving an extremely heavy vehicle in extreme conditions,” explained Gamboa. “Once we got to that first hairpin, we saw the lights up on the mountain, not knowing where the road was, or who was up there, not knowing the tightness of the curves… It starts to hit you.”

With just about 7' to maneuver past gridlocked trucks hugging the side of the mountain, there isn’t much room for error. The cliffs dropped off into complete darkness, as the vehicles slowly made their way up the mountainside. “Most of my guys have multiple deployments. For some of them, it’s their 1st deployment,” said Gamboa, “but my guys have seen a lot and experienced a lot in the past 11 months, to help them navigate those tight spots.”

The Co. G Soldiers’ mission was to escort 7 Afghan trucks carrying supplies from the realignment of the Pech River Valley bases from Jalalabad Airfield, back to Bagram Airfield via Kabul. Just then, the convoy reached a dark tunnel about 300 meters long and the MRAP vehicles couldn’t go any further. The tunnel was packed with stalled trucks.

“It was the longest tunnel of the route,” Gamboa said. “That was the decision point. Our MRAPs are wide and bulky. The Jinga trucks didn't pull all the way to the side, because if they have a high load, then they’ll scrape the top of the tunnel.”

Taking decisive action, while always mindful of a Taliban ambush, the Soldiers dismounted their MRAPs to coax the sleeping trucks out of hibernation. “They went to the other side of the tunnel, and told them to back up and hug the side of the tunnel,” said Gamboa. “Then at the entrance portion, they'd pushed them forward.”

“A little nerve-wracking isn’t it?” said 1st Lt. Todd C. Castles, a plt leader. “A lot of these trucks, I don’t see how they’re going to make it.” With a cacophony of horns, Pashtu, Dari and English, the trucks slowly were repositioned to make room for the convoy to squeeze through. 

After a precious half hour slipped by, emerging from the tunnel was a small victory. Yet, the jagged drop and crumbling infrastructure of the road up ahead didn’t spell relief for the Soldiers just yet. “It’s OK to be scared, but, more or less, it’s how you handle it,” said Castles. “You can see down the cliff, and there’s no end in sight. None of the other roads we’ve traveled are this slim.”

Hulking MRAP tires squeaked over the asphalt while skirting the edge of the road. “Some of the turns are real tough; the terrain is real rough,” explained Spc. Tommy Porter, a light-wheeled vehicle mechanic. “I probably had a couple of inches on either side from smashing into the Jinga trucks.”

Porter, driving a heavy expanded mobility tactical truck wrecker, maneuvered one of the heaviest vehicles on the road. Squeezing between the Afghan trucks pushed against the mountain, and the deadly fall of the steep cliffs, Porter had a unique perspective. “When I’m making tight turns, our cab was going over the side of the mountain,” said Porter. “Our wrecker has its wheels behind the cab, so my wheels are actually still on the mountain, while my cab is looking over the edge.”

Zigzagging back and forth up to about 5,000', the convoy slowly crested the mountain, leaving behind the other vehicles to fend for themselves as the fog descended. “The weather is pretty cold, pretty crappy; there’s snow everywhere,” said Castles. “We’re moving at 5 mph. Also, we’re all pretty tired, ‘cause we’ve been up close to 24 hours. The road sucks; it’s muddy with lots of bumps.”

After more than 12 hours of driving, the Soldiers finally turned off the highway toward the security of Bagram Airfield. “I don’t even know if there’s a word for how tired I am,” said Castles over the drone of his MRAP. “You can’t really quit; you get to the point where you want to, but you can’t until we get inside the FOB.  It’s a weird feeling.”

Safely inside Bagram Airfield, the Soldiers said goodbye to their Afghan trucks, and headed for hot chow and sleep. The next day, they played cards, napped and did maintenance on their trucks, preparing for the long ride back through the most dangerous road in Afghanistan.

Staff Sgt. Kevin Stanfield (left), a plt sgt, and Spc. Damian Caldino, a food service specialists, pull security as Jinga trucks pass behind them, during a recent convoy in eastern Afghanistan, Feb. 28. The Soldiers were helping realign equipment from the Pech River Valley to Bagram Airfield. 

Sgt. Rickey Cupp, a service and recovery sgt, ground guides a wrecker back toward an MRAP vehicle with a flat tire, during a recent convoy. 

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DVIDS

Security Patrol in Khoshi District 

Photos by Spc. Andy Barrera

FOB SHANK - Spc. Stephen Wilding, Alpha Co, BSTB, attached to 5th Bn, 25th FAR, TF Thunder, provides security during a patrol in Khoshi District, Logar province, Feb. 19, 2011.    

Wilding negotiates the terrain. 

Combat medic, Pfc. Jae Jung of S. Korea, Alpha Co, crosses a stream. 

An ANA soldier attempts to stay dry, as he jumps over a stream. 

Afghan children stand aside as a MRAP vehicle passes through their village, during a patrol in Khoshi District. 

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DVIDS

AAF C-27 Flight Engineers Begin Communication Training

Story by Capt. Robert Leese

AAF Sfc. Zaki, one of the initial cadre and the second C-27 AAF avionics maintainer, trains Sgt. Samiullah, a crew chief and engine/body maintainer, on how to operationally check the V/UHF radio during the preflight, March 5.     

KABUL INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT - Communications is important, especially when flying over a mountainous country like Afghanistan, and talking to other aircraft and control towers. That importance is why the AAF began training their avionics maintainers over 6 months ago, and those AAF maintainers are now beginning to train their crew chief counterparts. 

Zaki has finished training in the communication portion, and is now being tasked to train the AAF crew chiefs and engine/body maintainers on proper use of the interphone, public announcement, and V/UHF systems. 

Staff Sgt. Jesse Jaynes, a NATO Air Training Command – Afghanistan C-27 Avionics advisor from Little Rock AF Base, Ark., explained, “The communication system can be used plane to plane, plane to ground and plane to any tower, as long as the frequencies are the same.”

Jaynes taught them the theory of ops, component systems location, operational check, and basic trouble shooting of the communication system, and now the Afghans continue to teach the material to other AAF members.

If there's a problem during the preflight communications check, a relationship has now been established between the AAF avionics maintainers and crew chiefs that will help fix the issue before it can become a bigger problem.            

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

U.S. military receives new recovery vehicle

Story and photos by Army Sgt. Scott Davis

The M1249 military recovery vehicle (MRV) is on display, during its debut at Bagram Airfield, March 14. The military has ordered 250 of these wreckers to replace the current wrecker in Afghanistan. The MRV has the ability to recover any military vehicle that is damaged or stuck, including the MRAP vehicles, which are some of the heaviest vehicles currently used.  Navistar took the lead on the creation of the MRV.

BAGRAM AIRFIELD – “If a vehicle is stuck or damaged and has at least one axle that will roll, the MRV can pick it up and take it home,” said David Chapman, a field service instructor and mechanic for Navistar. The military has been trying to replace its older version of the wrecker for the last couple years.

“We initially started this process in the summer of 2008, when we discovered the need for an MRV,” said Maj. Tracy Kreuser, force mgt dir. for Combined Joint TF-101 and RC-East. “With the threat of IEDs, we needed a wrecker that had a V-hull like the MRAP, that would protect our guys when conducting recovery ops.”

“The MRV has 2 25,000-lb recovery winches, a 50,000-lb drag winch, a 30-ton boom with 280-degree rotation, not to mention the V-hull under the cab to protect the operators,” said Chapman. “In other words, the MRV has expanded capabilities with some new tricks that the current wrecker doesn’t have.”

Service members will begin the 110-hour training on the MRV soon, and Kreuser expects the new vehicles to be used in ops by the end of April.

 

The M1249 military recovery vehicle is on display during its debut at Bagram Airfield. 

Maj. Tracy Kreuser tries out the control system on the new M1249 military recovery vehicle.

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IRAQI STORIES:

DVIDS

Spc. James Loftis Unsung Hero 

Photo by Cpl. Charlene Apatang Mendiola

BAGHDAD - Spc. James Loftis is recognized as this week’s Unsung Hero, and received a certificate of achievement from Brig. Gen. Michael X. Garrett, deputy chief of staff, USF - Iraq, at Al Faw Palace, March 11. Loftis received the certificate for his exemplary performance as an intel analyst for Joint Intel Directorate, Analysis and Production Div.  

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DVIDS

USF-I Airmen Prepare Bases for Transition

Story by Senior Master Sgt. Larry Schneck

In the middle of an orange haze during a sand storm in the Iraqi desert, an Iraqi contractor rigs a T-wall concrete barrier onto a flatbed truck, March 3, at Victory Base Complex. This local-national contractor is supporting a partnered effort to turn-over 1,200 USF T-walls to the IA.  A T-wall weighs 6 tons and is 12-feet tall. It requires the force of a 10 to 20-ton crane to relocate each one.    

BAGHDAD -- On Sept. 1, 2010, Op New Dawn signaled more than a name change for the U.S. military mission. It ended combat ops, and started a focused effort on an evolving relationship with the GoI and its people. 

AF civil engrs are playing a key role in that transition to a new, enduring partnership. These Airmen are working within an integrated team, helping prepare facilities and bases for a transition of forces.

"The larger bases we started closing in June 2010," said AF Maj. d'Artagnan de Anda, USF - Iraq basing element lead engr, deployed from Kirtland AF Base, N.M. "It takes a minimum of 90 days to close a smaller base."

Major de Anda guides a joint-force team including U.S. Army engrs. They've returned bases to Iraq since the beginning of the reposturing of military units, and transitioning to a future mission that will be led by the Dept of State.  Since he started his deployment almost a year ago, Major de Anda, a Calif., native, has overseen the closure of 80 facilities and installations, with more to follow.

"The basing element team is responsible for the transition of USF-I bases," said AF Col. John Balzano, USF-I dir. of basing, facilities and environmental. "They oversee the execution of an 85-step process to prepare a base for return to the GoI."

The pace of a turn-over speeds up once the installation gets within 45 days of the base closure date. The size of the base, the particular infrastructure on the base, and the number of people remaining dictates how long the base transition process actually takes.

The 116th Cav Bde from the Idaho Army NG, HQ in Boise, Idaho is in the middle of a one-year deployment, and the transition of U.S. forces. "We continue to assist with any construction projects related to base protection and base closure, as the U.S. military prepares to leave the Iraq theater," said Capt. Marshall Davis, Victory Base Complex Dept of Public Works construction officer. "T-walls are continually moved around as the U.S. military repostures and force protection needs change."

In some instances, the GoI can leave the T-walls in place or reinforce another installation. For one project, the Iraqis took American T-walls and used it to line a 20-mile stretch of railroad in the northern part of the country where blowing sand was a problem covering the train tracks. The Iraqis used the concrete walls to line both sides of the railroad bed and deflect some of the sand.

One way they're doing turn-over planning is getting together, face-to-face with everyone affected. American engineers have created a series of meetings around Iraq to help plan the reposturing of military forces. The base stakeholders' conferences bring together all of the military and civilian leadership on each installation. The dialogue helps establish a road map.

"The basing element team coordinates with the Iraq Receivership Secretariat," said Balzano. "The secretariat is the sole agency responsible for receiving bases from the American military. When a base transitions back to Iraq, this team of engrs makes sure it happens smoothly, and that all U.S. responsibilities are fulfilled."

Followed closely by the meetings is a rehearsal of concept (ROC) exercise. ROC drills allow the military members responsible for the transition and return of a base, to practice and plan the necessary steps to closing the doors and turning over the keys. According to a security agreement between the U.S. and Iraq, USF-I must return all bases to the GoI by Dec. 31, 2011.

Not even a sand storm stops the removal of concrete T-wall barriers. On this day they did their work in an orange haze caused by the storm.

An Iraqi contractor holds steel chains from a 10 to 20 ton crane in place, as a crane operator awaits a signal to lift a 6-ton concrete T-wall barrier onto an awaiting flatbed truck.  

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United States Forces - Iraq PAO

Increasing Iraqi Civilian Police capacities

Story by Spc. James Loftis

BAGHDAD - Asst. Secretary of State for the U.S. Bureau of Int'l Narcotics and Law (INL) Enforcement Affairs, former Ambassador William Brownfield, toured the forensics lab at the Baghdad Police College, March 16, as the GoI and the U.S. State Dept continue

efforts to increase Iraqi civilian police capacities.

"The INL team of experts will provide sophisticated tools and modern techniques to improve the capabilities and professionalism of the IP, while earning the trust and confidence of the Iraqi people," said Brig. Gen. Michael Smith, dir. of USF-I's Iraq Training and Advisory Mission-Police.

The goal of INL's Police Development Program is not only focused on regional law enforcement, but extends to other areas of the Iraqi MoI, to include the Dept of Border Enforcement.  Furthermore, the goal is to diminish crime within Iraq, and stop criminals from entering the country.

"Advisors will be based in Baghdad, Basrah and Arbil, and will travel to different field locations chosen for their strategic importance and impact," U.S. State Dept Officials said. "The program will also extend to the Dept of Border Enforcement, providing INL funding, to Dept of Homeland Security experts, who will train in detecting fraudulent documents, human trafficking, drug interdiction and smuggling," they said.

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-22-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Afghan women graduate Kunar midwife program.  TF Currahee leaders attend peace shura.  Displaced Afghan families earn diplomas, skills for income.  Paktya:  ADT shares forestry animal care techniques; residents plant trees at schools to celebrate New Year.  552nd MP Co's Cpl. Andrew Charles Wilfahrt remembered.

Iraq:  IA Bn conducts 1st live fire exercise at GWTC.  Excellent video with SSG Kevin Murphy.  6th Sqdn works hard for mission readiness.

Joanna

_____________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

Afghan women graduate Kunar midwife program

Story and photos by AF 1st Lt. Nicholas Mercurio, PRT Kunar 

Afghan Deputy MoH, Dr. Nadera Burhani, congratulates 24 graduates of an 18-month course in midwifery, March 13.  Infant mortality in Afghanistan, a concern for health officials, can be largely prevented with proper training. 

KUNAR PROVINCE – For every 1,000 children born, 150 will not live to see their first birthday. Last year, according to the CIA World Fact Book, 1,600 Afghan women out of 100,000 died while giving birth, or from complications due to pregnancy, the 2nd highest maternal mortality rate in the world.  According to the World Health Org., 90% of obstetrical deaths occur in developing countries.  The vast majority are medically preventable.

Kyle Scott, USAID rep. for Kunar Prov., was optimistic for the future of this program. “Even though a lot of times the midwives won’t have access to medicine when they go back to their districts, they end up saving an incredible amount of lives, because they learn proper decision-making,” he said.

“You have a great responsibility,” Dr. Burhani said.  “You're entrusted with the care of a mother and her child when they are at their most vulnerable; their lives are in your hands.  I have the utmost confidence in your abilities.”

The new graduates of the midwife program said they are prepared for their new responsibility.  Hamida Salarzai, a graduate, said, “We're making a promise to the women of Kunar that we'll be there to serve them in their time of need.”
The midwife program was funded by several donor orgs., including the Health and Social Development Org., and the Norwegian Afghanistan Committee.

Graduates of the Kunar midwife program line the entrance to the shura hall.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF Currahee leaders attend peace shura

Story and photo by Army Spc. Kimberly Menzies, TF Currahee 

The governor of Paktika Prov., Moheebullah Samim, addresses elders and tribesmen from the Terwa and Waza Khwah area at a peace shura, March 12, at the Waza Khwah District Center. He encouraged those present to work together to keep their families and homes safe. 

PAKTIKA PROVINCE - Command leaders from 4th BCT, 101st AD and Gov. Samim attended the peace shura. The meeting was in response to a tragedy, March 6, where insurgents planted an IED in a highly travelled road, killing 15 villagers, including women and children, from the Terwa and Waza Khwah area.

“We need to focus less on the local politics and more on what we can do, working together, to keep our villages and homes safe. You can obviously see that these insurgents don't care anything about our families and their safety; they've  proven that,” said Gov. Samin.

Nearly 400 elders and tribesmen attended the shura, and many openly voiced their disapproval of insurgent activity. “This peace shura is a timely event, because it shows a bolster of support against insurgents from the people of the area,” said Capt. Jason DeRosa, the cmdr. of Co D, 1st Bn, 506th Inf Regt, 4th BCT, 101st AD, TF Currahee.

“With arrival of the leaders from the GoA so quickly after the tragic event, this also demonstrates to the local people that though this area is isolated by land, it still holds importance to their govt,” said DeRosa. “We're hoping that the show of support will encourage the local population to become more involved in the new programs, such as community watch, incorporated to help diminish the negative effects of the spring insurgent offensive,” said DeRosa.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Displaced Afghan families earn diploma, skills for income

Photos by Army Spc. Kristina Gupton, TF Red Bulls 

KAPISA PROVINCE – Dr. LisaRe Brooks (left), a social scientist with the Human Terrain Analysis Team, Combined Joint TF-101, speaks with displaced women and children of the Tagab District, during a visit to the Dir. of Women’s Affairs Compound (DoWA), March 15.  Brooks and members of the Kentucky ADT visited the DOWA to present the families with certificates of completion for finishing a 2-day honeybee training course. 

Dr. LisaRe Brooks speaks with the displaced women, and is a curiosity of the children.

Displaced women and children await a graduation ceremony. The women hope to earn extra income to support their families. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

ADT shares forestry, animal care techniques in Paktya

Story and photos by Army Sgt. John P Sklaney III, 2-45th ADT                

Spc. Jack McComas, a project mgr. for the 2-45th ADT, talks to farmers from the Dand Patan district, March 13. McComas, one of the ADT’s specialists in animal husbandry, talked to the farmers about how to properly care for a variety of animals. 

PAKTYA PROVINCE – Sgt. Maj. Lorn McKinzie, the ADT’s senior NCO, met with Haji Khalil, the Dand Patan sub-gov., to discuss recently completed projects and future projects in the district. “The main focus for this part of the year is forestry,” said Khalil.  “Afghanistan has experienced severe deforestation in the past few decades.”

“The ADT plans to assist in planting more than 2,000 trees this year,” said McKinzie. “Those trees will provide soil stabilization, and will result in fruit production.”

At the same time, Spc. Jack McComas, and Pfc. Cheryl Baldridge, an ADT veterinary specialist, trained nearly 30 local farmers on basic animal husbandry skills. “The Afghans requested info about local breeds and nutritional values to help their livestock gain and maintain weight,” said McComas.  “The ADT plans to return and provide the info that the farmers requested.”

Mohammad Ali, the Dand Patan agricultural extension agent, requested the training. “Training is crucial to farmers in the district,” said Ali.  “With more advanced training, Afghan farmers will be able to manage their animals much better, and also be able to sustain them, even after the U.S. has left,” he said.

Future projects in Dand Patan will include youth livestock training, poultry training, greenhouses, beekeeping, and some farmers will also attend Para-Vet training in Gardez.  All of the ADT’s projects will assist in building sustainable farming methods.

Sgt. Maj. Lorn McKinzie trades patches with an AUP officer during a stop at the Dand Patan District Center. Individual Soldier interaction builds rapport between the Afghans and the U.S., which strengthens the relationship between both forces. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Paktya residents plant trees at schools to celebrate New Year

Photos by Army Sgt. Ernest Miller, Paktya PRT 

PAKTYA PROVINCE – Zormat residents prepare to plant trees at a school, March 15. As part of the Afghan New Year celebration, the Paktya Dir. of Ed, Mihrabudeen Shafaq, organized the tree-planting event for 10 different schools throughout the district.

Citizens in the district of Zormat organize trees to be planted.

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DVIDS

552nd MP Company’s Cpl. Andrew Charles Wilfahrt Remembered

Story by Spc. Breanne Pye

Cpl. Andrew Charles Wilfahrt, 31, was killed Feb. 27, in Kandahar City, when his squad struck an IED while conducting a combat foot patrol. Wilfahrt was assigned to 552nd MP Co, 504th MP Bn, currently attached to 1st BCT, 4th ID, while deployed.  When not deployed, the 552nd MP Co is assigned to the 728th MP Bn, 8th MP Bde, 8th Theater Sust. Command, Schofield Barracks, Hawaii.   

KANDAHAR, Afghanistan – 'Raider' Brigade mourns the loss of one of our own. “Wilfahrt was a model soldier, and it was an honor to call him a member of the team,” said Staff Sgt. Jason Paredes, MP officer. “He would drop anything he was doing to help another soldier.”

Wilfahrt enlisted in the Army as a MP officer on Jan. 29, 2009. He attended One Station Unit Training at Fort Leonard Wood, Miss., and upon completion of his training, reported to the 552nd MP Co, at Schofield Barracks, Hawaii.  Wilfahrt deployed to Afghanistan with the 552nd MP Co, in August 2010.

“Andrew was one of the most intelligent individuals I've ever met,” said 1st Lt. Brandon Lamar, platoon leader. “Every conversation with him was like a lesson in life; he was always eager to learn and was truly an iconic soldier.”

“Andrew was the kind of soldier that every leader hopes to have on his team,” said Sgt. 1st Class Daniel Staniewicz, platoon sgt.  “He had a perfect ‘300’ Army Physical Fitness Test score; he was an outstanding shot with his rifle, and even took on the additional duty of being the company’s guide-on bearer."

"Wilfahrt was a phenomenal soldier and incredibly intelligent.  Even if you were well educated, he was smart enough to make you feel a little dull,” said Staniewicz. “Andrew’s life experiences definitely bled through in translation to the kind of soldier he was,” said Staniewicz. “His loss will be felt by more than just his squad. It will be felt by his platoon, his company, and the entire Army.”

Wilfahrt is survived by his father and his mother.  A memorial in Cpl. Andrew Charles Wilfahrt’s honor was held in Afghanistan, March 6, 2011.     

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IRAQI STORIES:

DVIDS

IA Bn Conducts First Live Fire Exercise at GWTC

Story by Pfc. Angel Washington

IA Soldiers assigned assault an objective during a live fire exercise (LFX) at Ghuzlani Warrior Training Center (GWTC), Feb. 24. Soldiers assigned to Troop A, 1st Sqdn, 9th Cav Regt, 4th AAB, 1st Cav Div, conducted collective training at GWTC to enhance Iraqi soldiers' light infantry skills, during Tadreeb al Shamil, (All Inclusive Training). U.S. forces in northern Iraq led individual and collective infantry training for Iraqi soldiers and units from squad to bn-level tasks, during the 25-day Iraqi military training program at GWTC. 

COB MAREZ – Iraqi and U.S. leadership watched from an observation platform atop the summit of a hill, as Iraqi forces moved tactically through a valley, demonstrating their newly honed skills. “This is the exact reason why Iraqi soldiers came to GWTC,” said Lt. Col. John Cushing, cmdr. “One month of training sets the foundation for great training in the future.” 

Deployed in support of Op New Dawn, “Head Hunter” Soldiers of 1st Sqdn, worked side-by-side with Iraqi soldiers during Tadreeb al Shamil, providing the IA bn a month of collective task training.  U.S. forces worked with Iraqi soldiers at GWTC to build light infantry skills, teaching IA units the fundamentals of defensive ops, urban ops, mortar training, and how to conduct an ambush. IA soldiers learned tactics at the squad level, and progressed to platoon and company-level ops before conducting the bn live fire exercise.

“This advanced training will enable the IA to defeat any threat—internal or external,” said staff Brig. Gen. Sulman, the ops officer of Ninewa Ops Center.  During the LFX, the IA bn, composed of 3 companies, moved from objective to objective, working together, using tactics learned during Tadreeb al Shamil, to engage targets and complete the mission.

As each Iraqi soldier moved closer to their final objective, U.S. soldiers followed behind, ensuring that their IA counterparts completed the task successfully. “Having an actual LFX is good, because it integrates live rounds into the training, making it more realistic,” said Pfc. Joshua Jensen, cav scout, Troop C.

During the 25-day training cycle at GWTC, U.S. forces led 8-hour training days with their Iraqi counterparts, 6 days-per-week, in preparation for the bn exercise. "Head Hunter soldiers are training the Iraqi soldiers to become proficient in their infantry skills and ops, while also working to make the IA a self-sustaining force," said Jensen.

“From day one of their training to now, they've improved ten-fold,” said Spc. Walter Moeller, a scout assigned to Troop A. “When they first got here, they couldn’t maneuver as a squad correctly, but now they can move as a platoon. This training instills confidence, knowing they can coordinate within each fighting position and not get hurt,” said Moeller. “It shows their attention to detail.”

Green smoke signals a secured objective as Iraqi soldiers maneuver and fire to defeat enemy threats.

Iraqi soldiers assault their 2nd objective. 

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Video by Sgt. Josh Tverberg

Ghuzlani Warrior Training Center with SSG Kevin Murphy

The IA is on day three, the first day of training, of a month long training cycle at the Ghuzlani Warrior Training Center near Mosul.  SSG Kevin Murphy talks about classes and being an instructor at the GWTC. 

http://www.dvidshub.net/video/106811/ghuzlani-warrior-training-center-ssg-murphy

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DVIDS

6th Sqdn works hard for Mission Readiness

Story and photo by 2nd Lt. Daniel Elmblad 

Troopers of 6th Sqdn, 9th Cav Regt, attached to 2nd AAB, 1st ID, USD – Central perform preventive maintenance checks and services, March 8.

BAGHDAD – In a perfect world, all the vehicles and equipment necessary for a soldier to conduct their mission would be ready the first day he or she arrived in Iraq. However, that's rarely the case, as soldiers spend many long hours and days getting their equipment, vehicles, and tactical ops center fully mission capable. 

Fortunately, for the 6th Sqdn, its troopers came prepared to put in the long hours necessary to build the sqdn’s mission strength. C Troop recently received its vehicles that they'll use for their duration in Iraq. The vehicles came from a sqdn that just ended their mission in Iraq.  Even though these vehicles have everything a soldier needs to properly and safely conduct his or her mission, they must still conduct preventive maintenance checks and services to verify these vehicles are ready.

“The soldiers have been working hard these past few days, conducting maintenance on these vehicles. These trucks are practically new after all the work these troopers have done,” said Cpl. Paul Podhorn. 

“It's vital that we put in this work on these trucks, because we need these vehicles to work properly for our upcoming missions,” said 2nd Lt. Dave Devine, a platoon leader in C Troop. “I've been impressed with the morale of the soldiers. The work has been hard, but they've stayed motivated throughout the entire process,” said Devine.

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-21-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Iowa ADT helps orchard spring from rocky field.  Paktya officials address development needs.  British Soldiers survey site for new PB.  Helmand shura addresses poppy eradication.  64th MP Co recalls year's highs and lows.  723rd EOD Co. remembers Staff Sgt. Eric Stanley Trueblood.

Iraq:  'Black Dragons' amp-up training for IFP.  Combat Stress Control Soldier and working dog inducted into Order of the Spur.

Joanna

_______________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Iowa ADT helps orchard spring from rocky field

Story and photos by AF Capt. Peter Shinn, 734th ADT 

Master Sgt. Bill Dunbar, valued added processing specialist with the Iowa NG's 734th ADT, discusses the rapid progress made on the Bar Chage Demo Farm, March 13, with Haji Gul, a successful local fruit producer who owns the land on which the demo farm is built. 

KUNAR PROVINCE – In 6 weeks, a partnership between the Iowa NG’s 734th ADT and an Afghan fruit grower, transformed a rocky field just north of Asadabad into a verdant developing orchard filled with 223 tangerine trees. “This project came together quicker than about any other one we’ve done,” said Master Sgt. Bill Dunbar.

The project moved forward swiftly, Dunbar continued, because of Gul’s obvious commitment to it. “Gul provided the land, and when we went to take a look at it in late Jan., he had already drilled a well and built a water cistern at his own expense,” Dunbar said. “We figure that cost him around $12,000 of his own money, so we knew he was serious.”

A final reason for the project’s speedy implementation, Dunbar added, was the near-daily involvement of 2 young Afghan agricultural professionals, hired late last year by the ADT. “They went out to Bar Chage every day, and made sure the trees we bought were getting planted, and make sure they’re getting water,” Dunbar said. “That saved us a lot of quality assurance - quality control missions.”

In fact, after signing the land use agreement with Gul, Feb. 1, Dunbar and other members of the ADT didn’t return to Bar Chage until March 13. Dunbar described the changes he saw as dramatic. “There was nothing but boulders out here,” Dunbar said. “It doesn’t look like the same place, and I probably wouldn’t have believed it if I hadn’t seen it with my own eyes.”

Gul, who was on hand for the March 13 ADT visit, continued to express enthusiasm for the demo farm’s educational potential. Gul also emphasized the larger role he hopes that teaching about fruit production will play in healing his nation.
“People in Kunar need to know how to do this,” Gul said. “If people have work, can make money, there'll be no more fighting, no more war.”

A March 13 photo of the Bar Chage Demo Farm north of Asadabad shows its transformation from a rocky field, into this verdant tangerine orchard. 

Rocks litter a field at the Bar Chage Demo Farm north of Asadabad Feb. 1. Six weeks later, the field was transformed into a 223-tree tangerine orchard. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Paktya officials address development needs

Story and photos by AF 1st Lt. Sybil Taunton, Paktya PRT

Lelah Zadran, the Paktya Dir. of Ag, Irrigation and Livestock (DAIL), brings up the issue of water mgt., during the Provincial Development Council meeting held at the Governor’s Compound, March 15.  Flooding is a major concern in Paktya due to the high mountain ranges and abundant snowfall. 

PAKTYA PROVINCE – Reps from the Paktya PRT, the 245th ADT, and the U.S. Dept of State, also attended to discuss important development issues with their GoA partners.  Gov. Hamdard opened the meeting by congratulating his fellow Afghans on a new year, and shared his wishes for success. “I want this year to be a safe year and a year of peace,” said Hamdard. “I also hope this will be a successful year for the Dir. of Economy. Line directors have submitted their budgets to their ministries. I hope you all get your money and spend it on good things.”

The Dir. of Economy, Mahfoz Ahmad, explained the process for submitting project proposals, and stressed the importance of working through the ministries in Kabul. “Every line director should be creating proposals and sending them to their line ministers,” said Ahmad. “We must increase our opportunities for getting money and projects for all directorates.”

One of the major issues addressed during the meeting was the need for higher quality work for development projects.
“Money is being spent on projects, but the quality of work is not good,” said Mohammad Sha, the dir. of the provincial council.

The PRT cmdr., AF Lt. Col. Marchal Magee, addressed this issue by explaining the progress being made in the project approval process. “We've taken a new path on our partnership with our govt officials and ASF to ensure better quality of work on projects throughout the prov.,” said Magee. “We're completely inclusive in making sure we bring them along on all of our missions that fall along their particular lines of effort. We're also working to include the district sub-govs and village elders, so they've an opportunity to have their voices heard, and to have projects reflect the needs of their communities.”

Officials also brought up the need for female dormitories at Paktya University. The deputy chancellor of the university said that more women have been interested in attending the school, and they're expecting 500 to 600 more female students over the next year, but they don't have the necessary housing.

The director of labor and social affairs, Abdul Muslih, discussed his proposal for expanding vocational training in the province, and the positive effect it will have. “The community will get great benefits from this training,” said Muslih.

The dir. of ed. presented ideas for new schools, as well as older schools that are in need of repairs. The DAIL, Lelah Zadran, informed the group about all of the new vegetation that will be planted throughout the prov., in the coming months. “This year in Paktya Prov., we'll have more than 4,000 gardens planted,” said Zadran.

According to 2nd Lt. Jeff Chavannes, of 1st Bn, 168th Inf Regt, 2nd Bde, 34th ID of the Iowa Army NG, there'll be over 10,000 trees planted throughout the prov., as well. “Our goal is to have the trees planted for Nowruz, the Afghan New Year,” said Chavannes. 

According to the PRT cmdr., the event demonstrated the progress being made by Paktya govt officials. “The Provincial Development Council meeting today was a huge step in the right direction to start the New Year off on a good note for our GoA partners, and to bring much-needed good news to the people of this prov.,” said Magee.

Saraju Din, from the Paktya Population Dept, follows the deputy chancellor of Paktya University in stressing the importance of female dorms. 

Mahfoz Ahmad, the Paktya Dir. of Economy, addresses officials from the GoA. 

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Regional Command-SW

British Soldiers Survey Site for New Security Position

Story by Lance Cpl. Jeremy Fasci

British soldiers help each other climb up the side of a canal during an op near the village of Pasab, March 5. Taking the less popular routes in the area of ops, makes it less likely for the unit to encounter IEDs, but also makes things difficult for the British soldiers who have to maneuver over and through the various obstacles on these routes.   

GERESHK – British soldiers performed recon of a possible site for a new patrol base (PB) in the town of Pasab, a town near FOB Kharn Nikah, which controls the key routes used by local nationals to get to Gereshk. It was also a stronghold for Taliban forces upon 2nd Co’s arrival in the area almost 6 months ago.

“The local nationals have been asking for security there for about 3 years, but we haven’t been able to deliver it because of a shortage of resources.  We're now intending to put a PB there,” said Maj. Alex Turner, the comm. officer. 

The small op involved a few different elements performing various tasks. Vehicles were deployed to provide cover, while another element performed the site survey. Another group pushed into the green zone where Taliban groups are strongest. Pushing into this area was designed to draw the Taliban into a fight. However, only a small burst of fire was seen throughout the entire morning.  2nd Co. moved into position before the sun came up, preventing Taliban forces from getting into fighting positions.

“It’s kind of a win-win for us when we do that kind of op, because if he fights we defeat him, and if he doesn’t fight, he looks weak,” said Turner, 36, from London.

Controlling the area in and around Pasab gives the British forces an opportunity to limit Taliban activity, and provides the Afghan people in the area protection. Taliban intimidation and taxation takes a toll on the people, who are forced to use the routes through this area to make their way to Gereshk.

“It’s nice to put a strong PB there and have a presence which we can show to the local nationals, that we're here and we're going to stay. By putting a PB there, it means the Taliban can’t tax them as they cross the bridge, or force them to go a different direction,” said 2nd Lt. Ralph Gore, platoon cmdr.

British soldiers take a knee while moving into position for an op in the town of Pasab, early on the foggy morning of March 5.  Moving into the area before the sun came up allowed the different elements of the small operation to take the insurgent positions by surprise.   

Lance Cpl. Daniel Devaney, an engr from the 5th Armored Engr Sqdn, 23 Engr Regt, detonates a bromine charge to blow a hole in a wall during an op in the village of Pasab.  Creating paths through walls allows the soldiers to avoid choke points where insurgents could stage ambushes or IEDs.   

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Regional Command Southwest

Helmand Shura Addresses Poppy Eradication

Story by Sgt. Jeremy Ross

Lt. Col. Kenneth Kassner (foreground, left), 3rd LAR Bn cmdr., and Massood Jan (center), district gov. of Reg District, Helmand prov., share a laugh on their way to a shura, or council meeting, at PB South Station, March 5. The shura, hosted by Apache Co, 3rd LAR Bn, was the latest in a series of regular meetings between ASF, coalition and local leadership.     

FOB PAYNE – More than 40 local elders and leaders gathered for a governance shura with district Gov. Jan, Afghan National and Border Police officials, Helmand PRT members, and leadership from 3rd LAR Bn. The shura marked the latest in a series of regular meetings taking place throughout this southern Helmand District between Marines, Afghan govt and SECFORs reps, and the local populace. 

"The upcoming poppy harvest, and what the local govt plans to do about it, was the most hotly discussed topic of the meeting," said Lt. Col. Kenneth Kassner, 3rd LAR Bn comm. officer.

Jan plans to engage local farmers in a program of self-eradication of the poppy crop during the spring, during which farmers will be asked to destroy the crops themselves. Growing poppy is illegal in Afghanistan, and the harvest is a critical source of revenue for anti-govt insurgents. “The people here are receptive to poppy eradication, but I don’t think they realize yet how serious the local govt is about it,” said Kassner.

"Under Jan’s program, CF will provide security and recon to Afghan police forces actually enforcing the self-eradication," said Kassner. The intent is to continue building security in the region by denying insurgents revenue from the poppy harvest. “Whatever we do, A to Z, it revolves around security,” said Jan. “If we don’t provide security we're wasting our time with everything else.”

"The governance shura marked the 2nd such meeting in the last 4 months between the council attendees," said Capt. Clint Kappel, comm. officer of Apache Co, 3rd LAR Bn. "Reg District, a large, open-desert region bordered by the Helmand River to the north and Pakistan to the south, has seen relatively little Afghan govt engagement over the years, because of its size and remoteness," Kassner added.

"Over the last 2 years Marine Corps LAR bns have been rotating through this area, and shuras between Marine, Afghan govt and local leaders have grown to become a weekly occurrence," said Kappel.  "Under CERP, Afghans in Reg District have built several projects over the last few months, including mosques, schools and clinics," said Kappel. “We're to the point here now where villagers are taking us to where IEDs and insurgents are hidden,” he explained. “When you combine improved relations with locals, enhanced professionalism with ASF, and an energetic local govt, you have a more secure area.”

Village leaders and elders enter PB South Station, on their way to a shura. The gatherings give locals a chance to express needs and concerns with district and coalition leaders, and arrange funding for locally organized civic projects.     

District Gov. Massood Jan (right), visits with village elders from his district after a shura. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

MP company recalls highs and lows 

Written by Army Staff Sgt. Ryan Matson, TF Red Bulls 

Sgt. Alberto Iglesias, a team leader with 3rd Plt, part of 64th MP Co, 720th MP Bn, out of Fort Hood, Texas, scans the area around the village of Masamute, Sept. 26, 2010. The MPs are wrapping up a year-long deployment to Afghanistan, in which they said they found 2 large caches, fought through numerous enemy attacks, and helped bring a community-oriented, proactive police style to the AUP, with which they worked and patrolled. (Courtesy photo)

LAGHMAN PROVINCE – March 16, 2011 - As the platoon’s time in country draws to a close, members of the platoon shared their memories – the highs and lows of a long, but eventful year in Afghanistan. “We worked with the AUP to progress them more to a method of community policing,” said Staff Sgt. Keith Bachman, 1st Squad leader.

“When we first got here, they were mainly focused on security ops, manning checkpoints and things of that nature,” Bachman continued. “Now, we’ve got them out there interacting with community businesses, village elders, building reports and making apprehensions, based on the info they’ve received from those reports. Community policing has been a successful tool for police in the U.S., and here it helped the AUP go from being a reactionary force to a force that engages the public and is proactive. They’re actually preventing crime from happening before it ever occurs by being out there.”

Utilizing a proactive, community-policing approach led to several successes for the AUP the platoon they advised, the platoon’s Soldiers agreed. This is because the people saw the AUP in the villages doing their jobs, and came forward with info on enemy activity. Whereas when the platoon came here, they said the phone at the district centers seldom rang, the Soldiers said now people regularly call in with info, exhibiting a stronger faith in their police force. This faith from the community has led to several key successes for the AUP and their advisers in 3rd Plt.

“We had 2 really big caches that we found,” said Sgt. Adam Friday, a team leader. “One was in Mehtar Lam; the other was in Shamangul village, just south of the city. The cache the platoon found in the city in Sept. was huge," said Friday. It included several unexploded ordinances, a large amount of mortars, 6 anti-tank land mines, and shoulder-fired RPGs capable of penetrating coalition armor. “It was some scary stuff,” Friday said. “It was the first real big find for the platoon.”

The second big find came in Shamangul, Jan. 27 from an undercover source. “We were on patrol in Mehtar Lam and received a call that there was a cache, but they didn’t know exactly where it was,” said Troxel. “We had to go and search a big area, pretty much the outer part of the village, and we found 110 toe-poppers (small anti-personnel mines) in a sinkhole.”

Along with the caches, the platoon said they also found numerous IEDs the same way – through info the AUP received from interacting with the local public. The AUP found several more on their own, and even removed many of the IEDs themselves.

The platoon also endured their share of enemy contact throughout the deployment. Some of these attacks could have been worse had the AUP not alerted the platoon that villagers warned them an attack may be coming. Contreras said the attacks were a mixed blessing, because although they were attacked, it helped to gain the AUP’s confidence in the platoon. "The MPs and AUPs fought through about a half dozen enemy attacks, including a 3-sided ambush with RPG fire and numerous incidents of harassment fire," Adler, a team leader, said.

“One of the things we learned early on was that we really had to get into something with them before they could trust us,” Contreras said. “We got into firefights, and that showed them we weren’t going to run; we were going to stay there with them and fight, and help them; that we were ready to make an impact.” The MPs also said they worked with the AUP in handling crime, from heroin trafficking to illegal fishing with explosives.

Another highlight the platoon cited was setting up the first police career day with the provisional police HQ at Mehtar Lam boy’s high school in Sept 2010. “As a result of that, there were 250 male applicants who expressed an interest in becoming AUP officers,” Bachman said. “There was also a follow-up career day for females in Jan., which is a big step in the culture here, with 10 females expressing interest in the AUP.”

The platoon also worked with the graduates of the first provincial police academy in the Laghman Prov.  Unfortunately, some of the graduates also were involved in the low-point of the deployment for the platoon. That low point came on Jan. 15 when 4 AUP officers they'd worked with were killed in an IED attack near the village of Tigalam. The officers were in an up-armored humvee on a proactive patrol. The MPs asked if the AUP wanted them to join the patrol, but the AUP said they would be OK on their own. 

“We were smoking and joking with them the day before, and we asked the chief if they wanted us to go with them, and they told us, ‘No, it’s our job, our thing,’” said Sgt. Alberto Iglesias, another team leader. “They were really good AUP," said Iglesaias. “About an hour later we heard one of their trucks had been hit. We geared up and were out there on the scene fast, and it was ugly, very ugly. They were some of the very best.”

The platoon also lost another 2 of their AUP counterparts earlier in the year in a VBIED attack in Mehtar Lam, as well as an officer who died in a motorcycle accident, during a food run for one of the checkpoints, meaning they lost 7 total members of their Afghan team throughout the deployment. 

But, the year of course, also had its share of laughs. “I got sold for 2 white camels,” Spc. Amy Davis, a team leader with 3rd Plt., laughed. “It’s funny, because being a female, when I came here, at first the AUP were kind of hesitant to talk to me, but now when I show up, they talk and laugh with me like everybody else.”

The platoon said it could not have kept their morale up without the support of people back home. The Adopt-A-Platoon foundation “adopted” 3rd Plt. and sent more than 90 boxes of care items including much-needed personal hygiene items that they said made a huge difference in their year.  Besides the support from home, the MPs said volleyball and the gym helped preserve their sanity. 

It's been an eventful year-plus for 3rd Plt., but when asked what the best part of it all was, the response from the Soldiers present was unanimous. “Going home!” the MPs said, knowing that the end is finally in sight.

Soldiers from 3rd Plt conduct a checkpoint on a bridge near the village of Alingar, Nov. 8, 2010. (Courtesy Photo)

Left to right, Spc. Corey Rundquist, Staff Sgt. Kevin Bachman, a squad leader, and Sgt. Casey Troxel, a team leader, watch the streets of Mehtar Lam, while on patrol with the AUP, May 8.  (Courtesy Photo)

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DVIDS

723rd EOD Company Remembers Staff Sgt. Eric Stanley Trueblood

Story by Sgt. Breanne Pye

Staff Sgt. Eric Stanley Trueblood, 27, died March 10 in Kandahar City, of wounds suffered when enemy forces attacked his unit with an IED. Trueblood was assigned to 723rd EOD Co, 391st CSSB, 16th Sust Bde, Spinelli Barracks, Mannheim, Germany. The 723rd EOD Co is currently attached to 1st BCT, 4th ID.   

KANDAHAR – 'Raider' Brigade mourns the loss of one of our own. “Eric was an exceptional leader who led from the front regardless of the danger, said Capt. Patrick Motto, cmdr. “He loved being an EOD soldier, and prided himself on his professionalism and competence.”

Trueblood enlisted in the Army as a light wheel vehicle mechanic, May 15, 2003. After completing Basic Training and Advanced Individual Training, he reported to Fort Irwin, Calif., Nov. 17, 2003, to serve as a light wheel mechanic with 699th Maintenance Co, 1916th Support Bn, 916th Support Bde.

Trueblood deployed to Kuwait February 2004 with the 699th and to Afghanistan with the 699th again in Feb. 2006. On Nov. 16, 2007, Trueblood reported to Redstone Arsenal, Ala., to receive training as an EOD specialist. Upon completion of his training, Trueblood reported to Eglin AF Base, Fla., for advanced training as an EOD specialist. Trueblood deployed to Afghanistan with the 723rd EOD Co, in June 2010.

‘We were lucky to have a NCO like Staff Sgt. Trueblood attached to our unit, and we will remember his dedication to the mission, his inspirational leadership and his courage,” said Motto.

Trueblood is survived by his mother and his father. A memorial in Staff Sgt. Eric Stanley Trueblood’s honor will be held in Afghanistan.

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IRAQI STORIES:

DVIDS

‘Black Dragons’ Amp-up Training for Iraqi Federal Police

Story and photos by Spc. Angel Washington

IP stack on a wall prior to clearing a room at the Ghuzlani Eagle Training Center, March 9. Twenty-six policemen trained with soldiers assigned to 5th Bn, 82nd FAR, 4th AAB, 1st Cav Div, during a 6-day training course on basic tactical skills, to increase IP proficiency in urban ops. 

COB MAREZ – During a 6-day training class, “Black Dragon” soldiers led the training for IP, providing instruction on medical skills and basic urban ops. Medics of the Black Dragon Bn began the training with classroom instruction, demonstrating how to evaluate a casualty and treat basic combat injuries.

“We're training the IP to do basic medical training to make sure that if anything happens, they'll be able to take care of their battle buddies,” said Pfc. Luther Alston, a medic assigned to HHB, 5th Bn., 82nd FAR. “They're very motivated and that makes it easier to do my job,” said Alston.

The IPs applied their newly acquired skills during a squad-size urban ops training exercise later that day. During the training exercise, the IPs moved tactically as a unit, using skills previous taught by U.S. forces, to clear the objective while searching for evidence. 

“If we provide them with the proper battle drills, not only will they be able to replicate this training, but they can adapt it for different situations,” said Sgt. Kamowa Reynolds, a cannon crew member assigned to Btry A. “Going through this training will also provide more unit cohesion.”

Pfc. Luther Alston (right), and Spc. Oriola Owokoya (left), both medics assigned to HHB, demonstrate a field-expedient method for carrying a casualty.  Owokoya is a native of Lagos, Nigeria.

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DVIDS

Combat Stress Control Soldier, Working Dog Inducted Into Order of the Spur

Story by Spc. Terence Ewings

Sgt. 1st Class Jonathan Zeke, a combat stress-relief dog assigned to 85th Medical Combat Stress Control Det is inducted into the Order of the Spur, by Lt. Col. Paul Reese, dep. cmdr of 4th AAB, 1st Cav Div, March 8. Reese also recognized 9 other soldiers assigned to 85th MCSCD, based out of Fort Hood, Texas, with awards and honors for their hard work in providing behavioral health services for the deployed 4th AAB troopers in Ninewa prov.  

COB MAREZ – Of the 10 soldiers who received certificates of appreciation during the ceremony, Spc. Lawrence Shipman, a patient administrative specialist, and Sgt. 1st Class Jonathan Zeke, a combat stress-relief dog, were inducted into the Order of the Spur for their outstanding work with the cavalry unit. 

“It was an honor to be able to induct our extended family members into the Order of the Spur,” said Lt. Col. Paul Reese.
The Order of the Spur is a cavalry tradition within the U.S. Army, stemming from the days when cavalry troopers used horses to perform their duties, during westward expansion in the U.S., and in America’s wars as late as World War I.

“They earned their spurs going on patrols and providing services for the 4th AAB soldiers at the outlying checkpoints and joint security stations,” said Reese.  Soldiers serving with cavalry units during a combat deployment are inducted into the Order of the Spur and awarded gold spurs that are typically worn with the military uniform during unit ceremonies, special observances, or formal occasions.

“It definitely feels good to be recognized for helping other people, and giving back to soldiers who need the services we provide,” said Shipman. He and Zeke traveled throughout northern Iraq visiting different COPs and JSSs, providing behavioral health counseling, and teaching medical prevention classes to the 4th AAB soldiers.

“My military experience and combat arms background makes me more diverse, and helps me relate to soldiers on a more personal level,” said Shipman. “I can talk to people and know what they’re dealing with, or what they’re going through.”

In April of last year, Shipman met with Zeke when he arrived at COB Marez; the combat stress soldier immediately bonded with the canine warrior during the initial military working dog training.  After completing training, the two soldiers began visiting remote military bases, providing combat stress classes to soldiers who don't regularly have the opportunity to visit the combat stress clinic at COS Marez.

“Zeke is like an ice-breaker,” said Shipman. “Sometimes people are scared to talk to us. But, when they see the therapy dog, soldiers naturally come up to pet him, and generally loosen up around us. Most of the time, we're able to talk about anything that is possibly bothering them.”

The 4-year old Lab retriever from San Antonio enjoys going out to the different bases and visiting the soldiers. "The 85th Medical Det soldiers are scheduled to redeploy back to Fort Hood, Texas, in a few short weeks," said Shipman, and once Zeke completes a Post Deployment Health Assessment and redeployment training, the military working dog is set to retire.

Shipman said he's making preparations to adopt his “battle buddy,” once the shiny, black, 74-lb canine turns in his “dog” tags. “I’ve grown accustom to being with Zeke; we’re attached at the hip,” said Shipman. “I’m already in the process of applying to adopt him, and hopefully everything will work out okay. We’ve been through so much together.  I can’t wait until we’re finally at home.” 

Spc. Lawrence Shipman and Sgt. 1st Class Jonathan Zeke play catch outside the COB Marez Combat Stress Control clinic, March 8.   

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-20-11

Dear Interested Reader,

SF, ANCOP expand security to villages in Panjwai.  AAF graduate pre-undergraduate flight indoctrination course.  Respected plt. sgt. ends 25-year career.  Afghan forces resupply troops with food, ammo.  American Muslims shoe drive benefits children.  TF Duke Soldier honors father with continued service.

Iraq:  Reservist at JBB turns to technology to secure dream job.  "Dragonslayers" partner with Iraqi forces at COB Adder.

Joanna

_________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

DVIDS

Special Forces, ANCOP Expand Security to Villages in Panjwai 

Photos by Sgt. Benjamin Watson

KANDAHAR PROVINCE - A U.S. Special Forces (SF) intel sgt. provides security overwatch as a SF engineering sgt., both assigned to Special Ops TF–South (SOTF-S), climbs over an irrigation wall during a security patrol, March 8, in Panjwai District. The SOTF-S SF team in the area conducts regular patrols in order to bolster security, as well as to meet with area villagers to assess development projects.   

An Afghan village elder speaks with a SF team leader. 

A SF weapons sgt. scans the horizon for threats. 

A SF engr. sgt. provides security overwatch.

Sgt. Sayeed, a policeman with the 1st Afghan National Civil Order Police (ANCOP) Bde, takes a moment to rest and speak with an Afghan villager, while the villager’s son plays nearby. Sayeed and other ANCOP are partnered with a SOTF-S SF team in the area. 

A U.S. Cultural Support Team (CST) service member, assigned to SOTF-S, keeps an eye out for threats. CST members meet with females in the area in order to build relationships, bolster economic activity, and help facilitate a better quality of life for Afghan families.   

A SF intel sgt. scans the area for threats.

An Afghan village elder and his son speak with a SF team leader. 

Sgt. Ajiim, a 20-year-old ANP scans the area for threats while conducting a security patrol with a U.S. SF team. 

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DVIDS

AAF Graduate Pre-Undergraduate Flight Indoctrination Course 

Photos by Capt. Robert Leese

KABUL - Lt. Col. Matiuallah, the chief of staff at Pohantoon-e-Hawayee (PeH), speaks to the 15 members of the AAF who graduated from the pre-undergraduate flight indoctrination at PeH, the AAF's "Big Air School," on the AAF base in Kabul, March 10.    

Lt. Col. Ryan Nichols, cmdr. of the 738th Air Expeditionary Advisory Sqdn, speaks to the 15 graduates.

A member of the AAF proudly presents his graduation certificate to the audience. 

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DVIDS

Respected Platoon Sergeant Ends 25-year Career 

Story by Staff Sgt. Ryan Matson

Sgt. 1st Class Patrick Ihns, an infantry platoon sgt., Co B, 1st Bn, 133rd Inf Regt, 2nd BCT, 34th ID, visits with an Afghan boy at the gate at FOB Torkham Gate, in December 2010. Ihns, one of the unit's most respected leaders, will be retiring at the end of the deployment, after 25 years of service in the Army. 

NANGARHAR PROVINCE – The 25-year Army veteran may not talk much about himself, but those around him, especially the soldiers he leads, will tell you all you need to know. “To get a compliment from this guy is just like Christmas,” said Pfc. Richard Reichardt, an infantryman in Ihns’ platoon, March 13. “Being in 1st platoon, you want to strive to do better, because of Sgt. 1st Class Ihns; you don’t want to let him down.”

Ihns, 44, does not look like someone who has been in the military for a quarter of a century. With 6 deployments under his belt, he's still leading side-by-side with his soldiers. “He motivates me - he still kicks; he’s still going,” said Pfc. Scott Suhr, another infantryman. “I would have never thought he was in 20-some years.”

“If I was in 20 years, I would pray just to be half the soldier he is,” Reichardt added. The soldiers in his platoon said they see Ihns as the type of guy who has been through any situation imaginable, and who always remains calm. “I try to impress on them to always take a second to think before they do something,” Ihns said. “A lot of time when something happens, your first reaction is to do whatever you’re going to do fast. Sometimes that’s not the best idea.”

The soldiers in his platoon said they look up to Ihns so much; the worst thing they can imagine is disappointing him.
Ironically, when it came to this deployment, it was Ihns who said that he was the one who didn’t want to disappoint. Ihns could have retired already. He did not have to go on the deployment, but he didn’t want to let his soldiers down. 

“There are a lot of good young guys here, who are here for the right reasons,” Ihns said. “I talked about whether or not I would retire beforehand, but they were friends with my daughter and graduated with her, and I wouldn’t have felt right bailing on them, knowing they’re going when I could have went with them.”

Ihns originally enlisted in 1985, and had a short break in service after his first three years, when he said he was a young guy who “thought he knew everything.” He missed the people and camaraderie, and came back 14 months later, and since deployed to Panama, Saudi Arabia twice, Sinai, and is on his 2nd deployment in Afghanistan. He has been a sniper, and has spent all but a year-and-a-half of those 25 years as an infantryman.

“It’s where the rubber meets the road,” Ihns said of being an infantryman. “You’re it.” The youngest of 6 children, Ihns said he knew from an early age he wanted to be in the Army. His father also served as a heavy equipment operator. Ihns said that his favorite time in the military was serving as a squad leader. “Squad leader’s the best job, because you’re still more of a doer,” Ihns said. 

Reichardt said Ihns has taught him the value of loyalty. “What makes him stick out is he actually cares about his Soldiers,” Reichardt said. “He’s very loyal to his platoon. If another sgt. comes up and tries to mess with us for something we’re not responsible for, he’ll be the first one to come up and be like, ‘hey, if you have a problem, come to me.’ Most people would be like 'whatever, I don’t care.'”

Suhr and Riechardt said that Ihns is always there to point out a better way of doing things, without humiliating them. “If you’re willing to learn, he’ll teach you everything he knows,” Reichardt said.

Ihn’s influence on people extends outside the Army. “He and his wife are always volunteering with things around town, like youth wrestling,” said Staff Sgt. Jacob Downs, a supply sgt. with Co B, who lives near Ihns, and works with him at the armory. “His kids are older, but he’s still there to help the young kids out. That has extended to his son, too; now he comes down and helps out, also.”

“You’re not going to find a better guy than him,” said Spc. Lance Weiskamp, a mortarman with Co B. “He’s the kind of guy you want leading you into combat.”            

Sgt. 1st Class Patrick Ihns, left, on patrol in the village of Torkham, in December. 

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DVIDS

Afghan Forces Resupply Troops With Food, Ammo

Story and photos by Spc. Richard Daniels Jr.

(From left) Pfc. Ashley Bell, an administration specialist with HHD, 728th MP Bn; AF Capt. Drew Walters, a pilot advisor with 438th Air Expeditionary Advisory Sqdn; and Sgt. 1st Class Paula Jennings, a det. sgt. with HHD, 728th, load ammo onto an Afghan helicopter to resupply Afghan troops in Kunar prov., March 10.   

NANAGARHAR PROVINCE - Afghan soldiers from Zone 1 with assistance from their ISAF partners, held their 2nd resupply mission for Barge Matal at FOB Fenty. The combined forces loaded the ANA aerial vehicles with crucial supplies, which included food and ammo, needed for the ANA to keep fighting insurgents along the Pakistan border. 

“We got together today with our foreign advisors to supply about 9,000 kilograms of food to Barge Matal and Naray, through our AAF personnel,” said Col. Sadati, ABP Zone 1 rep. Since soldiers from the 1st BCT, 101st AD, TF Bastogne, cleared Barge Matal of insurgents nearly 6 months ago, it has remained an ANP post. Previously, the post was primarily resupplied by ISAF, due to the threat in the area.

“ISAF units and AAF units are working together to complete a resupply and troop rotation,” said Capt. Joyce Louden, brigade provost marshal with 1st BCT, 101st AD. “Shortly hereafter, as the AAF gains more confidence in their abilities, they’ll take on the mission themselves along with the MoI.”

Sadati said the resupply mission depends on the needs of the soldiers, and occurs every month or 2 through the Jalalabad Airfield. “This is a major combined op for them, with a total of 6 Mi-17s helicopters and 4 Mi-35s helicopters, also supported by our own AH-64 Apache helicopters,” said Louden.

“Each step forward, especially when we start doing more operational-type missions with them, is a boost of confidence for them,” said Col. Jim Sturgeon, chief of the Int'l Joint Command Air Ops Control Center. “This is a good first step.” 

An Afghan National SECFOR Mi-17 Afghan helicopter lands at FOB Fenty, to load supplies for Afghan troops stationed at Barge Matal and Naray.   

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DVIDS

State-side Shoe Drive Benefits Afghans

Story and photos by AF Staff Sgt. Christopher Hummel

A housekeeper of the Paktya Regional Medical Center chooses shoes for his children, March 13, after U.S. military members organized a state-side shoe drive called "Stewart’s Soles." 

PAKTYA PROVINCE – Service members of FOB Thunder recently delivered shoes to a group of Afghans. The drive was the brain child of PAO Capt. Kenneth Stewart, 17th PA Det., who witnessed children walking around barefoot. “I contacted the local Mosque back home, and organized a donation list, hoping to put shoes on the feet of these children” he said. “I am blown away at the response by our American Muslims and their friends.”

Since Feb., "Stewart’s Soles" received 9 boxes of shoes. Stewart expects 6 more boxes to arrive within the month. AF Maj. Suzette Barber, helped Stewart find suitable recipients for the shoes - housekeepers of the Paktya Regional Medical Center where she worked. 

“These people are very much in need. They make $70 a month,” said Afghan army Col. Totakhil, dir. of the medical center. “To these folks, money has to be spent on food and rent and healthcare.”

Capt. Stewart shares Totakhil’s sentiments; giving the shoes to the housekeepers was the obvious choice. “These guys see things like shoes as a luxury item, and not a necessity. Most American’s can’t imagine being that poor,” Stewart said. “It’s such a blessing to be able to give to these hard workers and their children.

The center’s housekeepers weren’t the only recipients. Participants paid a special visit to 9-year-old patient Hanzadeen Kiyamadeen, who was recently admitted due to complications of an infection in his throat.  After receiving shoes, toys and other gifts, Hanzandeen managed a drowsy whisper, “Tashakur," which is Dari for thank you.

Capt. Kenneth Stewart fits Hanzadeen for shoes.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF Duke Soldier honors father with continued service

Written by Army Staff Sgt. John Zumer, TF Duke 

Brian Reddington at age 8, plays Army with his stepfather, then-Army Sgt. John Stephens, at their home in Schofield Barracks, Hawaii, in 1989.  Reddington, now a staff sgt. in HHC, 3rd BCT, 1st ID, TF Duke, said that Stephens, who was killed in action in Iraq in 2007, was his inspiration to join the military. (Courtesy photo)

KHOWST PROVINCE – The closing scene from “Field of Dreams,” shows Kevin Costner’s character enjoying a game of catch with his father. It’s a ritual enjoyed by countless fathers and sons over the years, that's fondly looked back upon not only as a game, but also a bonding experience. For Staff Sgt. Brian Reddington, it will likely remain a joyful and precious memory, but one forever tinged with sadness.

Reddington, an air traffic controller, is currently on his 2nd deployment. Like many Soldiers, he continued the legacy of military service inherited from other family members. Reddington’s inspiration came from the stepfather who helped raise him and his younger siblings, from the time Reddington was 6 years old.

Sgt. 1st Class John Stephens, a combat medic, and the man Reddington considers his father, was killed in action March 15, 2007, in Tikrit, Iraq, when a shaped charge was thrown at his convoy traveling back to FOB Speicher. A veteran with 21 years of service, he was on his 2nd deployment, and assigned to HHC, 1st Bn, 16th Inf Regt, 1st BCT, 1st ID.

Reddington was stationed at Fort Rucker, Ala., when he heard the sad news. “You can never prepare yourself for something like that. It happens to other people,” he said. The last time he saw his father was 2 months before Stephens deployed from Fort Riley, Kan.  Despite the loss of a father who had been so influential in raising him, Reddington chooses to remember the many timeless memories and lessons passed along. Through them all, the one constant was always the old American pastime.

“Baseball,” said Reddington. “That’s what we did. He was always my coach up until my junior year.” Reddington smiled as he remembered one of his baseball games when, as a 14-year-old, he was pitching for a team coached by his father. After being hit hard early by the opposition, his father/coach was on the verge of taking him out, something undoubtedly hard to stomach for both parties involved. “Just give me one more inning,” Reddington recalled saying, wanting one last chance to work his way out of trouble by himself.

His father ultimately left him in; Reddington pitched his way out of the jam, and the game ended happily. But, like many aspects of life touched by baseball, the greatest lessons had nothing to do with the final score or individual statistics. “It was the first time in our relationship that he really trusted me,” Reddington said, noting that it was perhaps that moment when a father finally saw a son’s confidence and abilities able to overcome the odds against him.  

His father and mother had married shortly before Reddington turned 6. A younger brother and sister completed the family growing up and, while his father’s military service was something he looked up to, it was never a foregone conclusion that he would join. Once decided, however, the choice was clear. “When I decided to join, it made the Army the only option,” he said.

With 9 years of service now under his belt, Reddington is leaning toward making the Army a career. It will undoubtedly be talked about at length with his wife, Tina, as was his reenlistment decision after his father died. “It was an eye-opener to what could really happen. Ultimately it was continuing what he started,” Reddington said. “I reenlisted because I wanted to follow through.”

With leave slated for June, Reddington is looking forward to seeing his wife and their three children: 6-year-old Grace, 5-year-old Caleb and baby Jacob, who was born March 9. The children will never get the chance to meet their grandfather, but it doesn’t mean that his legacy won’t be passed on. After all, it stands to reason that the same timeless advice he heard from his dad, that remains with him to this day, is something Reddington looks forward to sharing with his own children.

“The thing I carry with me from what he said is, ‘No matter what you’re doing, do it to the best of your ability.’” As to what he would like his own children to remember about their grandfather, Reddington paused a moment, finally paying the ultimate compliment. “He was a great father.”

Staff Sgt. Brian Reddington stands outside the TF Duke TOC on FOB Salerno, March 12. 

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IRAQI STORIES:

DVIDS

Reservist Turns to Technology to Secure Dream Job

Story by Senior Airman Tong Duong

Staff Sgt. Joanna Boyd, 332nd Expeditionary Medical Ops Sqdn contingency aeromedical staging facility, deployed from Grissom Air Reserve Base, Ind., applies make-up to Staff Sgt. Vincent Avila, 332nd Expeditionary Aircraft Maintenance Sqdn F-16 crew chief, during a recent mass casualty rehearsal. Sgt. Boyd recently interviewed and was selected to attend next year’s Physicians Assts. (PA) program at Western Michigan University (WMU), all through Skype, an internet-based voice and video communication tool, Feb. 26.  

JOINT BASE BALAD - With a downturn economy and dream jobs a rarity, one airman interviewed from halfway around the world for a opportunity.  Staff Sgt. Joanna Boyd was like many who were indecisive in a career, but a chance encounter changed all that.

“I met a physician’s asst. in the spring of 2009, after transferring to my unit. I shadowed him and knew in my gut it was what I wanted to do,” said Boyd. “I was 25 years old at the time, and it felt good to finally know ‘what I want to be when I grow up.’ ” 

The first physician’s assts. school was established at WMU in 1972. Listed in the top 10 percentile for PA schools in the states, more than 1,200 hopefuls applied this past year. Only 100 people were selected for interviews, and 40 were offered a spot in the next class. Sgt. Boyd was the first student to be selected for an interview via Skype.

Despite having more than 4,000 clinical hours through the military, as well as a 3.8 grade point average in her undergrad in health science and mgt., Sgt. Boyd felt she had a small chance of getting selected. “I felt in my heart that if I could get an interview and sit down in front of someone, they would know how badly I wanted a spot in the class,” she said. 

The PA profession started in 1965 for military medical personnel who had a lot of experience, but no career on the civilian side to accommodate. "Now physician’s assts are highly sought after, because they're a cost effective way of working with our aging population," Sgt. Boyd said. 

While the program is 24 months long with minimal breaks, she's extremely motivated because of the "amazing and bright career" ahead of her. Upon completing next year’s course, Sgt. Boyd will also finish her masters in physician assistance studies. 

“As a marathon runner, I kind of compare this entire journey to it,” she said. “Getting here was the training, which is hard, and some days you feel like you're a failure. The next day, you pick yourself back up, lace your running shoes, and head out the door again. “There are days where you want to settle, but somehow you keep pushing yourself to find out what the best thing is.”

Sgt. Boyd credits the AF for her good fortunes. “I love the military and our country,” she said. “Since joining I've met some of the most amazing and influential people, who have truly taught me life lessons. If it weren't for the military, I would have never met the physician’s asst.  It's amazing how things work out.”

CASF flight cmdr., Lt. Col. James Neblett, 332nd Expeditionary Medical Group was elated to hear of her acceptance. “I think it's fantastic that Sgt. Boyd was admitted to a program via a Skype interview,”  who's deployed from Dobbins Air Reserve Base, Marietta, Ga. “She has a firm working knowledge of physiology and patho-physiology.” 

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DVIDS

Dragonslayers Partner With Iraqi Forces

Story and photo by Pfc. Amy Lane

Lt. Col. Nicole Balliet, 224th Sust. Bde, 103rd ESC, signs a tenancy agreement with an IqAF official, March 2 at COB Adder. The agreement, which turns over approx 18 buildings to the IqAF, will allow them to expand.

COB ADDER — As American troops prepare to withdraw from Iraq, they're passing more and more responsibilities on to the Iraqi forces. An important part of this is providing space and facilities for them to expand. In preparation for the expansion of the IqAF, the 224th turned over part of COB Adder.

“This is an important milestone,” said Capt. Kevin Coo of the 224th. “This is a major part of the process in passing the base over to the Iraqis.” Iraqi forces must pass an inspection by the MoD in order to complete the eventual base turnover. One requirement to pass is acquiring more facilities.

Lt. Col. John Hickey, cmdr. of the incoming STB, 4th Sust. Bde, 103rd ESC, was present at the signing. “This is the beginning of our partnership with Iraqi forces, as we prepare for our transfer-of-authority from the 224th,” said Hickey. 
“And, it signifies the beginning of what will ultimately be the complete transfer of the base, when we complete the mission,” he added.

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Joanna/Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-19-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Afghanistan:  High ground gives TF No Slack advantage over Taliban. Dragoon NCO motivated by Family, Soldiers.  Dixieland Band visits TF Currahee.  80 Afghans begin Korean Vo-tech program.  Kunar ADT, PRT team up for rabies education.  Air advisory fire fighters key to AAF future. 

Iraq:  Airman looks to save face.  IqAF generals visit JBB - first step to base transition.

Joanna

___________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

High ground gives TF No Slack advantage over Taliban

Story and photos by Army Sgt. 1st Class Mark Burrell, TF Bastogne 

Silhouetted by the rising sun, a Soldier assigned to Co B, 2nd Bn, 327th Inf Regt, TF No Slack, steps over concertina wire, after leaving a mountaintop observation post during a 12-hour combat patrol in Chowkay District's Dewegal Valley, March 13. The area was a known Taliban hideout, and the Soldiers were engaged periodically throughout the day. 

KUNAR PROVINCE – They knew where the enemy was March 13, and they had a plan. The Taliban had been attacking them from what was considered a safe haven, because of the terrain. The Soldiers from Co B, needed to break the Taliban of their habit.

"The insurgents use the same fighting positions their grandfathers used with the Mujahadeen against the Soviets, so they're creatures of habit," said Capt. Ryan McLaughlin, cmdr.  "And, they stick with what works."

"The plan," he explained, "wasn't going to be easy, and enemy contact was imminent." In Chowkay District's Dewegal Valley, insurgents use the rugged terrain for cover while mortaring COP Fortress, and orchestrating their attacks on ISAF and civilians alike.

U.S. forces developed a strategy to counter the attacks. The plan included sending one element as far into the valley as possible with armored vehicles, while another element climbed more than 6 rugged kms from the other side of the valley—doing all this while under suspicious eyes in the unforgiving terrain of the Hindu Kush Mountains.

"Unfortunately, we're bound by roads and elevation based on what equipment we have to carry,” said McLaughlin, a native of Tuscaloosa, Ala. “Whether we mean to or not, we've become creatures of habit too.”

As the sun crested the mountains from Pakistan, McLaughlin's troops crested a treacherous 1,200-foot ascent. "Hurry up! Come on!" yelled Sgt. Benjamin Olivarez, a squad leader.
The heavy burden of body armor, ammo, weapons, and food and water had the Soldiers breathing hard. Some had already vomited whatever breakfast they had eaten in the pre-dawn hours. That was just the first climb of the day.

"It's lots of ups and downs; the terrain isn’t a simple walk," said Olivarez during a short break to drink water and choke down an energy bar. "Sometimes you're down on all fours trying to make it up." The other maneuver element was facing their own struggles.

After dismounting his vehicle, Sgt. George Rueda, a weapons squad leader, started a climb of his own. "It was very steep," explained Rueda. "A lot of rocks were slipping underneath you and there's really no cover. It kind of gave us a sense of motivation to get up the mountain."

Once there, his team found an abandoned Taliban fighting position. Rueda said he thought the 3-walled position was a perfect spot to provide support for the rest of his unit. That's when PKM machine gun fire started.

"First, the initial burst came in and separated me and an asst. gunner," said Rueda. "We low-crawled to each other, and as soon as we poked our heads up to return fire, they shot an RPG at us that went over our heads by 3 or 4 meters. It landed about 10 meters behind us. That's when we opened up on them."

Later, Rueda realized, the Taliban had them zeroed in, because they used the fighting position before, but it was still the best choice for cover. If his troops had been anywhere else, they could have sustained heavy casualties. On Rueda's arms are inked names of fallen brethren from previous deployments. This wasn't his first mountain in Afghanistan, and this wasn't his first firefight. 

"I felt kind of vulnerable because rounds were actually landing inside our position, which was a pretty well-built fighting position," he said. "I was pretty surprised none of us got hit, because rounds were landing inches from us.  After we returned fire, I felt confident; I felt good. It was an even fight after that initial burst."

On the other side of the mountain, the Soldiers heard the echoes of gunfire, picked up their heads and quickened the pace. "We're just trying to keep a heavy pace to try to stay ahead of the enemy," said Olivarez.

So far, the plan was working. After another km or two, Olivarez was about to reach the highest ascent of the day, but it was difficult to tell. "Every time you look up, you think it's the top, but there's always something higher," said Olivarez. "I'd say it's the 13th or 14th mountain we've climbed this tour, but this one is rough."

Except for a few rock piles and sparse trees, there was very little cover as they reached an opening just below the peak. Now it was Olivarez's turn to direct his team into action.  AK-47 machine gun fire ripped up the ground around them. "I just came out into the open, but then ran straight to cover," Olivarez said. "I ran as fast as I could, and started laying down rounds so the rest of the guys could get there. The enemy was 100 to 150 meters in front of us. Rounds were whizzing and cracking all around us."

An orchestra of various types of machine guns played a symphony on the walls of the Dewegal Valley. "The engagement we had was unique, because we were fighting them at eye-level, and they don't like doing that," said McLaughlin. The pace and persistence of the troops had paid off. The insurgents were surprised at how high McLaughlin's troops were. 

"That's one of the only engagements we've had that has been within 500 meters," said McLaughlin. He explained that the Taliban are at a disadvantage when they get too close to the heavily-armed and well-supported ISAF troops. This was the closest McLaughlin and his troops have been to the enemy in 10 months of fighting. They took advantage of it.

Artillery shells and machine gun rounds saturated the area. The insurgents quickly disappeared. Olivarez continued urging his team forward. They'd been on the move for more than 6 hours. Everyone was tired but moved with more purpose.

The Soldiers pressed on to their objective, a little town called Barbar. ANA soldiers took the lead, and set to work searching the village. "We spoke to the people whose houses we searched, and it's very important to be nice to those people," said ANA 1st Lt. Safi, a platoon leader from Jalalabad. "I spoke to the elder and told them that they've been giving food and shelter to insurgents. He said, 'No, we're shepherds and farmers.'"

Safi was suspicious and thoroughly searched his house. "I don't believe him because he puts on a mask when we visit and says he's fine. But, behind the scenes, he's working with the bad guys," said Safi. After completing the searches, the soldiers continued down and up another valley, before reaching the final descent.

Intel reports were filtering in about insurgents in position to attack the troops as they exited the area, after more than 12 hours on the move. "Right now, I don't think they can see us, but they know generally where we are," said McLaughlin. "They're probably a little pissed. This is definitely their place, because we've never been here. This is an easily-influenced insurgent area."

The sun was setting as the line of troops left the valley accompanied by hellfire missiles and then artillery rounds. Exhausted, they returned to their base under the cover of darkness.
The next day, insurgents sent volleys of mortars at COP Fortress. "This is indicative that we struck a nerve yesterday," explained McLaughlin. "This is their version of a counter offensive.”

Yet, the point of the mission was clear. "The message we're sending to them is that we're not scared to go into those areas. We're changing it up a little bit. It's showing these people we can climb, and get to the same fighting positions that the Taliban have made for themselves," said Rueda. "It was good to get out there and take the fight to the enemy, which I'm always happy about doing."

Minutes before a gunfight, ANA soldiers and Soldiers assigned to Co B, push toward a ridge during 12 hour patrol. Taliban fighters set up an ambush on the farthest left hilltop.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Dragoon NCO motivated by Family, Soldiers

Story and photos by Army Staff Sgt. John Zumer, TF Duke      

Sgt. Cecil Montgomery (right), an infantryman and squad leader, with 2nd Plt, Co D, 1st Bn, 26th Inf Regt, 3rd BCT, 1st ID, TF Duke, scans the security perimeter his platoon had just established in the village of Terkel, March 1. He stands next to Pfc. Alex Thomas, an infantryman. The two  were on a dismounted patrol with their platoon, meeting villagers and other key leaders in their area of ops. 

KHOWST PROVINCE – His reasons for joining the Army are ones frequently heard from countless other Soldiers:  being inspired by a close relative, the chance to find himself, and see some of the world. Sgt. Cecil Montgomery still serves not simply because of an attachment to the past, but largely for 2 special reasons left behind in Kentucky, one of whom still gets around on all fours.

Montgomery's platoon, popularly known as “The Dragoons,” is based at COP Narizah when they’re not out on patrol. Montgomery picked his military occupation specialty, because the challenge and the physical aspects of the job intrigued him. Having had an up-close-and-personal view of Army life through his father’s military service, he joined because, “I just wanted to do something. College wasn’t working,” he said. 

Almost 5 years into his military career now, Montgomery said he’s leaning toward making a career of it. Ultimately any decision will be made with his wife, Briana, a supply Soldier at Fort Knox, Ky. Knowing first-hand what it’s like being a dual-military couple, they also balance those responsibilities with caring for their 7-month-old daughter Aubrey.

Civilian life will have to wait, but that doesn’t mean he isn’t already looking ahead to the next stage of his professional career. “I think I’ll try criminal justice when I get out; maybe try for the Drug Enforcement Agency, or Federal Bureau of Investigation,” he added.

For now though, the potential future as a G-Man is on hold. “He’s one of the best Soldiers I’ve ever worked with,” said Spc. Abram Sandoval, an infantryman.  He added that Montgomery’s invaluable experience “helps you think to be 2 steps ahead of the enemy.”

The Dragoons spend most days on an aggressive rotation of combat patrols. Regular trips to nearby villages are designed to not only improve security, but foster greater understanding and friendships with local residents. 

Teamwork holds a special place of importance for him. “It’s the most important thing you do. You can’t do everything by yourself,” he said. Montgomery is responsible for 9 other Soldiers; his duties consisting of monthly counselling, accountability of equipment and personnel that includes vehicles, weapons and communications equipment, not to mention daily supervision on combat patrols.

While all of the aforementioned duties are important, his infantry-specific skills are most important on this deployment. Montgomery said the often gruelling nature of the job would be a lot harder if not for the people he works with and the training beforehand. Montgomery credits his team’s month-long tour at the National Training Center last Aug., with getting him and his troops ready for the current deployment.

The most important advice he dispensed to Soldiers on their first deployment may seem partly misguided, but other veterans may agree. “Don’t think about home, as hard as that may be. Stay focused on your job and do the right thing,” he said, alluding to the need to avoid complacency when out on patrol.

His present stay in Afghanistan may only be 2 months old, but when factored with his previous time here, Montgomery is quick to mention what has stuck with him the most. “I’ll remember how unique the Afghans are. These people have a very strong desire and drive to succeed,” he said.

More importantly is the way Montgomery will be remembered by those with whom he works.
“He’s a squared-away squad leader, tactically sound and efficient, and that’s why he’s my dismounted squad leader,” said 2nd Lt. Andrew Short, Montgomery’s platoon leader. “When I need something done, he gets it done,” said Short.

Despite what he may have told his young Soldiers about staying focused on the mission and not to think about home, he’ll be the first to tell you he thinks a lot about those left behind.
After all, it’s kind of hard not to when one of 2 people you care about most is just starting to find her footing in this world, literally. “I want to see my daughter walk,” Montgomery said with a smile, allowing himself to think about his Aubrey’s, June 25 birthday, when he hopes to join her on his mid-tour leave.

Sgt. Cecil Montgomery listens to villagers during a patrol.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Dixieland Band visits TF Currahee

Story and photos by Army Staff Sgt. Todd Christopherson, TF Currahee 

Command Sgt. Maj. Marvin Hill, ISAF command sgt. maj., keeps the beat as the 101st AD Dixieland Band greets him with his favorite song, 'Rocky Top Tennessee,' "especially, since I am from Tennessee.” Hill stopped at the dining facility for a meal, and to listen to the band while visiting Soldiers at TF Currahee, 4th BCT, 101st AD, at FOB Sharana, March 10.

PAKTIKA PROVINCE – Reminiscent of the New Orleans jazz festival, The Dixieland Band of the 101st AD is bringing the sound of “Americana Soul” to the Soldiers, during their visit to Paktika Prov., March 9 to 25.

Dixieland consists of 6 Soldier-musicians playing the trombone, drums, clarinet, tuba, saxophone and trumpet. The band has performed for 18 months together, and of the Soldiers are on their 2nd tour together.  

The band is travelling from FOB Sharana to 7 FOBs and COPs in Paktika Prov., sharing their music for their brothers and sisters-in-arms.

“We know we're not a rock band, but we play fun music,” said trumpet player Staff Sgt. Jonathan Lamborn.  “What we get out of playing for the Soldiers is seeing that one who stops eating and smiles.”

The 101st AD Dixieland Band plays at the Currahee Café Dining Facility.

Sgt. Matthew Gravely plays the clarinet. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

80 Afghans begin Korean Vo-tech program

Story and photos by Army Spc. James Wilton, TF Red Bulls

Eighty men from Parwan, Kapisa and Panjshir Provs., attend a ceremony to mark the beginning of their training at the Korean Vocational Training Center (KVTC), on Bagram Airfield, March 7. They're the 2nd group to attend the school. 

PARWAN PROVINCE – The center is funded by the Korean Int'l Cooperation Agency, and run in partnership with the Republic of Korea PRT. The center teaches Afghan citizens skills needed for jobs in technical vocational fields. The courses offered at the school include automotive maintenance, construction, electricity, welding and computer. All classes include basic English language instruction.  

“I hope to learn something here, and after that, I will help the people of Afghanistan, and my family,” said Jan, a student in the computer class at the KVTC. “We passed our exam. Now I want to finish at the school and go get a job.”

The KVTC staff also helps graduates find jobs. All 85 students from the first class found employment; 80 are working on Bagram Airfield or in Kabul, and the other 5 are instructors with the school.
 
To study at the center, students must pass an entrance exam to show they've the basic skills and knowledge needed to attend the courses. “I challenge each of you to stand up and be worthy of the opportunity you've been given,” said Col. Benjamin Corell, cmdr. of 2nd BCT,  and a guest speaker at the event. “While many would like to have the opportunity to study and learn a trade here, only a few have been chosen. You've been given a great opportunity to better yourselves, your families and your country. What you do with this opportunity is up to you.”

The KVTC’s mission is to provide the training and experience Afghans need to rebuild their infrastructure, support their families. and thereby help the people of Afghanistan to improve their future.

“Dear students, you're the future of Afghanistan,” said Parwan Prov. Gov. Salangi.  “Korea and America started out as struggling countries just like Afghanistan, and now they're helping us and our future. These countries are developed now because of their education. This is the education that you're going to get here. If we try our best, then we can develop our country.” 

Corell said that Afghanistan can prosper through programs the KVTC offers. “What happens here is vitally important to the future of Afghanistan,” said Corell. “To truly rebuild this country takes programs and institutions like this, and who better to know and understand this, than the Korean people who themselves had to rebuild their country, after a debilitating and destructive conflict. This is how you rebuild a country – one person at a time.”

There are many lessons the Koreans can share with the new students, including one that Salangi used in his speech. “To come into this world poor is not our fault, but to go from it poor is our fault,” quoted Salangi from a Korean scholar.

Lallaga Akberry, the rep of the students at the KVTC, recites the Words of Honor during a ceremony to mark the beginning of the 2nd training class to go through the center.

Gov. Salangi speaks to the students. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Kunar ADT, PRT team up for rabies education

Story and photo by AF Capt. Peter Shinn, 734th ADT               

Dr. Mohammed Ghalib, Kunar provincial vet, sits with more than 40 Afghan health professionals at Asadabad Hospital during a rabies prevention and control education sessio, March 9.  Members of the Iowa NG’s 734th ADT and Kunar PRT, provided the training for the health care professionals. 

KUNAR PROVINCE – Maj. Loren Adams is the ADT’s veterinary officer, and the driving force behind the rabies control effort in Kunar Prov. “In the U.S., health care professionals need refresher education about rabies, because they hardly ever see it in people,” Adams said. “Here in Afghanistan, health care professionals need this training, because they lack access to info sources like the Internet, libraries and that sort of thing.”

Adams said that health care professionals play an important role in any rabies control and prevention program, because they treat people who have been bitten by rabid animals.
“Upwards of 99% of human rabies cases in Afghanistan are caused by bites from rabid dogs,” Adams said. “If those victims get treatment at all, it’s probably going to be from one of those health care professionals we talked with today.”

Asadullah Fazli, Kunar Prov. dir. of public health, helped set up the training. He emphasized that rabies remains a serious public health threat throughout Kunar. “This training is very important because there are many dogs that aren't owned by anyone; many of them have rabies, and they bite the people,” Fazli said. “We do not know how many people die of rabies in Kunar, because we only see the cases that get taken to this hospital.”

Navy Lt. Cmdr. Lynn Redman, a nurse practitioner and Kunar PRT's senior medical officer, led the medical portion of the training, which focused on best practices for treating bite wounds. “I think it went very well,” Redman said. “At the same time, it’s a shame, because they don’t have access to the human vaccines necessary to properly treat a bite case. Still, it’s a good start.”

"Educating health professionals is only one aspect of an effective rabies control and prevention program in Kunar," according to Adams. In addition, the ADT will talk to local women’s groups and schools with children of all ages, as well as engage in a campaign of rabies prevention pubic service announcements on Kunar radio stations. Perhaps most importantly, Adams explained that he's working with a team of local vets to vaccinate dogs in the Asadabad area against rabies.

“The key to any rabies control program is immunizing at least 70% of the dog population,” Adams said. “The Kunar provincial vet is taking the lead in this effort, and he’s got most of the private vets around working on it too.” Adams insisted that the rabies control program in the Asadabad area is just the beginning, and must be carried farther out in Kunar. He also stressed the importance of transferring the program entirely into the hands of the GoA.

“You know, rabies control and prevention programs are what govts do; it’s an essential service,” Adams said. “This is something we’re helping them start, but it’s something the GoA will have to carry on and expand.”

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Regional Command-West Public Affairs

Air advisory fire fighters key to AAF future

Story and photos by AF Tech. Sgt. Kevin Wallace

Master Sgt. Matthew Hansen drives a fire truck toward a mock helicopter crash at Shindand Air Base, March 6, 2011. Upon arrival, 2 AAF airmen whom Sgt. Hansen advises extinguished the fire, and simulated taking other emergency actions to the helicopter and pilot.  Sgt. Hansen is deployed from the 100th Civil Engr. Sqdn. at Royal AF Mildenhall, England. 

HERAT  –  Afghan airmen are frequently seen soaring through the skies of Herat Prov., in AAF MI-17 helicopters. However, at Shindand Air Base they've discovered it takes more than pilots to keep their AF moving forward, and are learning valuable self-sustaining support skills.

Deployed U.S. Airmen and their Aeronautica Militare (Italian AF) counterparts, make up the 838th Air Expeditionary Advisory Group in Shindand, and are vital advisors to AAF airmen, and building capacity for the AAF’s future.

Some skills that AAF airmen are sharpening are:  POL (petroleum, oil and lubricant) maintenance, refuelling, SECFORs, computer ops, fire dept ops, antenna and communications systems, medical, vehicle ops, and administrative.

“An advising role is different at every base. The capabilities of the Afghan bases and people determine what road the advisor must take,” said AF Master Sgt. Matthew Hansen. “The training is basic; the deployed location will determine the advisory role.”

Sgt. Hansen is frequently seen advising Shindand’s first 2 AAF firefighters, whom will eventually be part of a fully staffed fire station. Using an old Russian helicopter to test the AAF airmen’s abilities, Sgt. Hansen and 1st Marshall (Senior Master Sgt.) Ciro Tenace, ITAF Provider Team advisor, set up a downed-helicopter scenario.

With lights flashing and sirens wailing, AAF firefighters Airmen Abdull Fatho and Asis Ahmed moved at high speeds toward the ‘downed’ helicopter. Once on scene, they egressed their fire truck, and as Airman Fatho extinguished the simulated flames, Airman Ahmed entered the helicopter, simulated turning off the fuel system, electrical power, and pulled a simulated pilot out of the blaze.

“This is important, because we can rescue a downed pilot and save lives,” said Airman Ahmed, who recently completed the 4-month basic fire academy in Kabul. According to Sgt. Hansen, the fire academy in Kabul is very similar to the technical school U.S. AF firefighters attend.

At the Kabul school house, AAF airmen learn the vitality of their profession. “If I don't extinguish a helicopter quickly, and turn off the power and fuel supply, a downed helicopter can quickly become a gigantic bomb,” said Airman Ahmed.

“Seeing the Afghan fire fighters working toward self-sustainment is the most rewarding part of my job here,” said Sgt Hansen. “They're capable of self-sustainment. The Afghan mindset will change so they can self govern in the current times.”

Sgt Hansen said that the 2 AAF airmen at Shindand are not ready for the worst-case scenario, like a mass-casualty situation yet.  However, U.S. and Italian advisors are working to enable them to act on their own in the future.

“The Afghans have an understanding that they'll work with the CF until they're ready to take over,” said Sgt Hansen. “The fire fighters won't be ready to take over until more personnel and equipment arrives, coupled with continued training.”

Currently, most U.S. AF fire fighters are filling 6-month deployment billets to enable this advisory role. The Italian counterparts rotate on 1-to-2 month cycles, but deploy more frequently. The combined efforts of the U.S. and Italian Airmen has proven effective in Shindand, and the top Italian officer expressed optimism that the advisory role his Airmen are providing will have positive impacts on the AAF’s future.

“It’s an honorable mission to advise the AAF at its infancy,” said ITAF Col. Girolamo Iadicicco, ITAF Provider Team cmdr. “Someday this AF and these airmen will be responsible for protecting their homeland, supporting ground soldiers, and securing their skies.”

Italian AF (ITAF) 1st Marshall (equivalent of E-8)  Ciro Tenace, ITAF Provider Team advisor, advises as AAF Airmen (equivalent of E-1) Abdull Fatho and Asis Ahmed extinguish a mock helicopter crash. 

AAF Airmen Abdull Fatho and Asis Ahmed extinguish a mock helicopter crash, as ITAF 1st Marshall, Ciro Tenace advises them. 

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IRAQI STORIES:

U.S. Air Forces Central

Airman Looks to Save Face

Story by Staff Sgt. Michael Longoria

Airman 1st Class Nicholas Mahan, 407th Expeditionary SECFORs Flight, poses for a picture with his helmet and attached facial armor, March 8, 2011, at Ali Air Base.    

ALI AIR BASE - Would you take a blast from a 12-gauge shotgun at point blank to save the life of another? Airman 1st Class Nicholas Mahan did, and walked away without even a scratch. It’s no miracle - after all, he had it covered.

Nearly 5-1/2 years before his first deployment as a defender, Airman Mahan began protecting the faces and lives of U.S. service members in Iraq and Afghanistan, where hundreds have suffered facial wounds caused by explosions, gunshots or vehicle accidents.

Mahan, and other members of his family, founded a private company specializing in facial armor on May 5, 2005, after months of product development. “We had to learn how to do everything,” he said. “It took us almost 6 months before we had a product we were comfortable with.”

The idea for the company started after Mahan’s cousin, at the time Marine Corps Lance Cpl. Benjamin Mahan, returned from Iraq in 2004. “After returning home from a deployment as a gunner, my cousin was informed he only had a few months until he was going back,” said Mahan. “Remembering how vulnerable his face felt while in the turret, he started looking online to find some type of facial armor to take with him. After seeing there was no such armor, we decided to make it ourselves.”

While originally designed to protect gunners from IEDs, the product also mitigates against traumatic brain injuries and facial trauma for all vehicle passengers. The company has sold more than 50 masks, and is looking to get one in the hands of anyone in harm’s way.

“Right now, we just try to get as many masks out to those who need them,” Mahan said. “We are currently working with the Army and Marine Corps to get the mask out to those who need it, but we're also trying to get the AF to pick up on the project as well. One thing I didn't realize, until after I was already in the career field, is that the AF SECFORs do a lot of missions outside the wire, and our Airmen are getting injured on these missions just like the other branches.”

Mahan is just happy he's making a difference, and he truly is. The family company has received several thank you letters from people in the field. “It feels extremely humbling, knowing God used us and our talents to create and develop this piece of armor that has saved lives,” he said. “We received our first email saying our mask saved someone’s life. It was so surreal thinking someone is alive because of something we made in our basement. After that, as more and more masks were bought, the emails just kept coming in of faces and lives being saved.”

For some this level of success would have been sufficient, but Mahan wanted to do more while he still had the chance, and at the age of 26, enlisted in Sept. 2009. “I thought it was my duty to serve my country,” he said with a sense of patriotism in his eyes. “This is a once in a life opportunity, and I wanted to do something before it was too late.”

Mahan is enjoying his current assignment in Iraq. As part of the 407th ESFF at Ali Air Base, I he helps provide on-base security for AF resources and training for the ISF. “It isn't as exciting as I hoped my first deployment would be, but I know what we do is important,” he said. “Training the Iraqis to be able to secure their base and resources is really rewarding.”            

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DVIDS

IqAF Generals Visit First Step to Base Transition

Story by Senior Airman Tong Duong

IA Staff Brig. Gen. Wamidh looks to greet Col. Christopher Craige, 332nd Air Expeditionary Wing vice cmdr, as he enters the room, March 8, 2011.  IqAF leaders visited to discuss the future of JBB.   

JOINT BASE BALAD – Members of the IqAF visited JBB, as part of an initial advance team to begin transition activities, and eventually take over the base.  According to Maj. Clay Bartels, 321st Expeditionary Mission Support Advisory Group's Base Transition Team chief, who is deployed from the Pentagon, Va., the visit was part of a crawl, walk and run approach.

“In a matter of days the IqAF will have a full time presence on JBB until the end of mission,” said Bartels.  According to the major, the objective from the Iraq Training and Advisory Mission (ITAM)-AF prospective is the sooner the IqAF gets here, the quicker training can begin.

“As ITAM air advisors, we're direct advisors to the IqAF as well as a liaison between the 332nd Air Expeditionary Wing, 103rd Sust. Command, and everyone else on JBB.”

IqAF director of ops, Staff Brig. Gen. Wamidh and several key staff members, visited to get the lay of the land and to begin building relationships on base.  Wamidh was assigned here to the then-Al Bakir Air Base as an Iraqi fighter pilot in 2001.

Bartels said, "in time, the initial advance team will bring another 50 Iraqi airmen to fill key functional areas such as security, civil engineering, and base infrastructure. They'll lay the groundwork for their main force to arrive. 

The Iraqi airmen will learn by observing U.S. forces across the spectrum from civil engrs, operation support sqdn, communications, airfield and security.  Eventually as time goes on they'll becomes more familiar on how the base operates, and will be a seamless transition when it’s time for U.S. forces to leave.

“Their presence here helps the transition of U.S. forces and would make it much easier and less complex,” Major Bartels said. “It’s a vital step to building strategic partnership and long term relationships that the U.S. AF will have with the IqAF.” 

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-18-11

Dear Interested Reader,

CF, Afghans work together to repair collapsed Karez.  Representation takes root in Marjah.  FET supports Int'l Women's Day in Baghlan.  4th CAB leaders earn German military decorations.  Dragoons deliver supplies to improve Zabul Prison.  Joint forces provide fruit trees/humanitarian assistance.

Iraq:  Mechanics learn to keep IA running smoothly.  'Shield of the Ironhorse' remains vigilant at COB Speicher.

Joanna

__________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-West 

CF, Afghans work together to repair collapsed Karez

Story and photos by Navy Mass Communications Specialist 1st Class Stephen Hickok

An Afghan worker throws a rock into a well to test for water in a collapsed karez on Shindand Air Base in Herat prov., that provides water to a thousand families in a nearby village, March 7, 2010.    

SHINDAND - The 300 year old Karez, an underground aqueduct, runs through the air base and collapsed after heavy rains flooded the area in Feb.  Navy Cmdr. Steve King, dep. cmdr. for the 838th Air Expeditionary Advisory Group at Shindand Air Base, says that the accessibility of CER funds has financed the hiring of Afghans from the village to work on the Karez.

"Through the CERP funds, we were able to hire those villagers to come in and fix the situation," King said. "It was a win-win situation. We were able to get their drinking water and the water for their crops and fields back flowing again, and at the same time being able to offer them work, so the COIN effect is huge."

Afghan workers dig out the dirt with their bare hands. The process isn’t how CF usually does this kind of work, but it's the traditional way for Afghans who've been maintaining the Karez for generations. "We would never consider being lowered into a Karez hole via a manual wheel, where it's actually perfect for this environment and the work that needs to be done," said King.

Safety is a main concern for all involved in the project. AF Tech. Sgt. Robert Hilker, 838th fire dept asst chief of ops, heads up the effort to keep everyone involved in the repair project safe. "Because the ops that are going on are between 25 and 35 feet below the ground, there's a high probability for collapse," Hilker said. "We're on point to provide immediate entry to pull out Afghans in the event of an emergency."

Supplies and safety equipment are also being provided. "We've provided them with hard hats, flashlights, better rope than they had, D-rings and carabiners; anything that we had that would make what they do safer," said Hilker.

The reconstruction effort and employment of Afghans has had a mutual benefit. "We're learning as much from them as they are from us." King said. "It has dramatically increased the goodwill amongst ISAF, the AAF, and the local villagers."

An Afghan worker pulls dirt and rocks from a Karez. 

Afghan workers hoist up a worker. 

An Afghan worker empties dirt and rocks.

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DVIDS

Representation Takes Root in Marjah

Story by Sgt. Jesse Stence

CAMP DYWER -- A new voice has arisen from the tiny hamlets and bazaars along the Helmand River.  Marjah residents selected the district’s first rep body at the District Center, March 1, during an election that was coordinated primarily by the provincial govt. Now, they wait for their new District Community Council (DCC) to bring further development to their district in Helmand prov.

“The implications are huge for Marjah,” said Lt. Col. James Erwin, the advisor and mentor for Marjah District Gov. Majbor. “Marjah, one year ago, was a center of Taliban efforts, and the efforts of the narcotics industry in Central Helmand.  No one would even fly helicopters over Marjah. Now, the District Center is packed with people from all over the district openly supporting the local govt, and looking to participate in the process of govt.”

Prior to the election, the provincial govt appointed an interim DCC for Marjah. Now, the newly-elected DCC represents between 120,000 and 180,000 people who are spread among 5 sub-districts. "The exact population isn’t known because district census data hasn’t been collected since 1979, before the Soviet era in Afghanistan," Erwin explained.

According to Erwin’s records, 75% of approx 1,500 registered voters participated in the recent election. Although the total turnout was low by Western standards, local coalition officials believe the voters represented most of the district. According to Bill Gillette, the PRT advisor for RCT 1, and an official with the US Dept of State, "most voters were village elders, mullahs and block leaders who spoke for entire communities. The election reflected a tribal, collectivist adaption of democracy -- different in appearance than US democracy, but functioning in a similar spirit." 

Gillette added that, "the new reps will be able to procure funding to improve the district’s infrastructure, which will improve the democratic process." For example, he explained, "better roads and public transportation will make it easier for citizens to get out and vote." 

According to Erwin, there were no security incidents on election day. The atmosphere was calm and cheerful, signifying greater freedom for local citizens and trouble for the Taliban. “Central Helmand was a bastion of Taliban support,” said Erwin, “and now this area is becoming hostile to them.”            

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DVIDS

FET Supports International Women’s Day Celebration in Baghlan 

Story and photos by Army Sgt. 1st Class VeShannah Lovelace

First Lt. Rebecca Wagner, FET officer-in-charge, 4th CAB, 4th ID, receives a thank-you gift from an Afghan official, following the Int'l Women’s Day celebration, March 8. 

PUL-E KHOMRI – In celebration of Int'l Women’s Day, the FET, comprised of soldiers from the 4th CAB, and Swedish and German soldiers from ISAF RC-North, attended an event hosted by Baghlan Prov’s Dept of Women’s Affairs (DoWA).

The celebration gathered together about 500 men and women who play important roles in women’s affairs in Baghlan prov., including high ranking officials from the govt, ANSF and ISAF. The FET coordinator and RC-North gender advisor, Swedish Army Maj. Linda Johansson, said it was important for the FET to be present at the celebration “to show our support for the work we've established together with the head of women’s affairs, and the provincial council members.”

The FET has established a close working relationship with the provincial council members and the DoWA, to enable govt officials to better support and interact with the women of Baghlan prov. The FET and DoWA are currently working together on 4 different missions, helping conduct projects that support women’s critical needs. “One project we're helping with is supporting them with the women’s market or garden; an area where women are allowed to sell hand crafts, and receive education or health care,” said Johansson.

“The FET identified the need for this project and a civil affairs team (CAT) is working to employ the local population to complete it,” said Army 1st Lt. Rebecca Wagner, FET officer-in-charge.  RC-North is supporting this project economically, and ensuring that the local govt is involved to provide security for the long term. Another project in the works includes cleaning the canals in Baghlan Prov. RC-North is also helping them to establish a women’s museum that will be open to the public.

Maj. Linda Johansson thanks the DoWA for inviting the FET to participate, prior to presenting the DOWA officials with a gift of scarves and a hand-crank radio.

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DVIDS

4th CAB Leaders Earn German Military Decorations

Story and photos by Petty Officer 1st Class Eric Dehm   

German Army Lt. Gen. Rainer Glatz, cmdr. of German Ops Command, congratulates Army Col. Daniel Williams, cmdr. of the 4th CAB, 4th ID, ISAF, Feb. 26, after awarding him the Silver Bundeswehr (German military) Cross of Honor for his outstanding meritorious service, as Army Brig. Gen. Sean Mulholland, dep. cmdr. of RC-North, also a recipient, looks on. 

CAMP MARMAL – Williams, who has led the 4th CAB from the front lines, flying his first mission within one week of arriving in country, accepted the award, Germany’s 2nd highest military decoration for merit, on behalf of the soldiers of the 4th CAB, Army aviation and III Corps. 

The cross was founded in 1980 on the occasion of the 25th anniversary of the Bundeswehr. It's uncommon to award foreign soldiers with this symbol of brave service and excellent soldiership. In this instance it is meant as a sign of gratitude and acknowledgement of performance, in terms of cooperation and comradeship.

“The honor signifies the effectiveness of both the presidential surge and the partnership with our allies,” Williams said. Germany and the U.S. are 2 of 16 nations contributing to the 11,000 soldiers in RC-North. They partner with ANSF in order to provide a safer nation for the Afghan people, and develop governance and socio-economic programs.

German Army Maj. Gen. Hans-Werner Fritz, former RC-N cmdr., highlighted the close partnership between Germany and the U.S. during a U.S. DoD news briefing, Jan. 4. “They came down, they recovered the wounded, and then they started again,” Fritz said, describing the actions of 2 UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter crews from the 4th CAB, after an insurgent attacked a German position. “Being in the air again, they became aware that there was a dead soldier on the ground; they came back under fire; they recovered the soldier, and they said, ‘we're taking home a fallen hero.’ This is the quality of the cooperation we're talking about.”

“Our partnership with the Germans has been based on mutual respect,” Williams said, “with shared sacrifices and shared triumphs.”

German Army Lt. Gen. Rainer Glatz, cmdr. of German Ops Command, presented the Silver Bundeswehr Cross of Honor signed by German MoD Karl-Theodor zu Guttenburg. In addition to Williams, Brig. Gen. Sean Mulholland, and Col. Willard Burleson, cmdr of 1st BCT, 10th Mtn Div, were also honored.

In a separate ceremony held at the 4th CAB HQ, Feb. 27, Maj. Robert Federigan, medical ops officer, HHC, 4th CAB, 4th ID, ISAF, received the gold German Military Skill Badge for medical personnel, further emphasizing the partnership between the U.S. and Germany at Camp Marmal.

“This award represents the hard work of all the personnel in the brigade who assisted in training the German Medical TF, and who contributed to the evacuation of patients,” Federigan said. “I accept it on behalf of the brigade.”

Cmdr. of the German Medical TF presented the joint-level badge, which is worn by select members of the German army and the U.S.’s Army, AF and Navy. The gold badge represents the highest level of military medical proficiency in the Bundeswehr.

“I don’t think people realize how many hands of different nations a patient goes through,” Federigan said. He received the award for increasing cooperation between the German Medical TF and the 4th CAB, which was evidenced by assisting the RC-N Patient Coordination Cell, and assisting the German Medical TF in MEDEVAC training. 

“From injury to appropriate level of care, there's a large corps of people who only have one thing on their mind – to save the life of this person regardless of their rank or nation,” he said.
"The honors," Federigan added, "represent the deep bond between the U.S. Army and its NATO allies, and also the multitude of missions the 4th CAB has been entrusted with. Both represent hundreds of hands that go into achieving mission success.

“It's an honor to fight shoulder-to-shoulder with our allies from 16 nations, and our Afghan partners,” Williams, who also attended Maj. Federigan’s award ceremony, said. “And, an even greater honor for our soldiers to be recognized for their contributions.”            

Col. Daniel Williams (center), is congratulated by German Army Lt. Gen Rainer Glatz, after being awarded the Silver Bundeswehr Cross of Honor for his outstanding meritorious service. (Photo by Petty Officer 2nd Class Jason Johnston)    

U.S. Army Maj. Robert Federigan is congratulated by the cmdr. of the German Medical TF, after receiving the gold German Military Skill Badge for medical personnel, which represents the highest level of military medical proficiency in the Bundeswehr (German Military). 

Photo by Spc. Jeanita Pisachubbe   

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DVIDS

Dragoons Deliver Supplies to Improve Zabul Prison

Story by Sgt. Gerald Wilson

Gifts:  Workers unload warm blankets for the inmates at the Zabul Provincial Prison, courtesy of the Rule of Law Program. 

ZABUL - Troopers from the 2nd Stryker Cav Regt Legal Office delivered needed supplies to the Qalat Prison in Zabul prov., March 6. The items delivered were for the guards and the prisoners to improve their capabilities and quality of life. The supplies included handcuffs, radios, batons, blankets, jackets, shoes and portable heaters. 

“This is the partial completion of our first Rule of Law Project,” said regimental contracting officer, 1st Lt. Ryan Porte. “We have 4 ongoing projects in support of Zabul prov. We delivered things like coats and blankets for the prisoners as well, as items to assist the guards in their duties,” Porte continued. “We delivered about 50% of the supplies; all that is left now is some of the big stuff.”

Among the big items is an armored car to help make transport of prisoners more secure. The prison project also includes structural improvements, like improving the electrical system throughout the complex, and adding a new septic system. 

The prison upgrades and enhancements are but one aspect of the Rule of Law program. It's a vast reaching project that touches every aspect of law and order. The primary goal is to help the GoA integrate the courts, police and prison systems into a well oiled machine. By working together, these agencies will have a better understanding of each other’s roles within the due process of law. CF are working with the GoA to give the people a more consistent and impartial system, to help solve civil disputes and punish people convicted in criminal cases. 

“The Rule of Law project is central to a safe and secure Zabul,” said 2SCR trial prosecutor, Capt. Harrison Kennedy. “We've been working in 2 areas; the courts dealing with the judges and prosecutors, and with corrections.”

“Our goal was, #1 - make sure the prison guards are properly equipped with the tools they need to do their job,” he said. “The 2nd was to improve living conditions for the prisoners.”
Whether it's providing blankets for inmates or forensic training for judicial prosecutors, the Rule of Law program is making great strides in helping the GoA establish a justice system that ensures the rights for the people of Afghanistan.

Capt. Harrison Kennedy discusses future plans for the prison with the warden.    

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DVIDS

Joint Forces Provide Humanitarian Assistance 

Story by Lt. Arlo Abrahamson

Haji Naim, a security council chairman, helps distribute almond tree saplings to villagers of the Ab Ol Qayam Kalay and Angur Kalay villages, March 7, in Zabul prov. The tree distribution was part of a larger humanitarian assistance op led by Arghandab provincial govt officials, and supported by U.S. Navy SEALs.   

ZABUL – The bazaar was closed by insurgents 13 months ago, hindering local villagers’ ability to purchase and sell goods. The combined team also helped with the humanitarian distribution of flour, potatoes, rice, beans, tea, fruit, and cooking oil. 

Approx 50 families showed up to receive distributed goods. “The Afghans took the lead in distributing the food, and the village elders assisted by ensuring the families in the greatest need received food first,” said Navy Petty Officer Jacob Dillon, a Special Ops spokesperson.

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IRAQI STORIES:

DVIDS

Iraqi Mechanics Learn to Keep Their Army Running Smoothly

Story by Sgt. Shawn Miller

Spc. Brooke Lohuis, an instructor assigned to BSB's TF 225, 2nd AAB, 25th ID, points out maintenance manual guidelines to Iraqi mechanics, during a training course at Kirkush Military Training Base, March 10.  Iraqi mechanics learn in-depth preventive maintenance and troubleshooting techniques, during the 25-day course, known as Tadreeb al Shamil, (Arabic for All Inclusive Training), an Iraqi military training program developing self-sustaining, independent IA units.   

KIRKUSH MILITARY TRAINING BASE – Spare parts lying around a line of IA Humvees, truck operators, and mechanics from 5th IA Div., systematically worked to get their vehicles mission ready.

As the IA continues to develop its forces, U.S. advisors assigned to TF 225, focus the 25-day training cycles on getting Iraqi mechanics ready to assume independent ops. Staff Sgt. Roger Peterson, the BSB NCO-in-charge of the maintenance training, said that beyond the basic preventive maintenance checks and services (PMCS) procedures, the goal of the course is to get the Iraqis comfortable conducting in-depth ops by the book.

“We’re trying to show them not just PMCS, but taking them to the next level so they’re able to quickly identify the fault, fix the fault and get the truck back on the road, in order to go on with their mission,” said Peterson.

"American instructors teach the course employing a train-the-trainer concept," Peterson explained. "U.S. soldiers provide the guidance necessary to complete the task, and in turn, give the responsibility of teaching the class to the students."

Kalid Mosser, a jundi awaal, similar to an U.S. Army private, said that although the IA started using Humvees a few years ago, the IA never used technical manuals or systemized parts ordering for maintenance ops. “I’ve dealt with these Humvees for 3 or 4 years, but I need to learn more details about these trucks in order to complete our missions,” said Mosser, a mechanic. “Working with the manuals U.S. forces gave us makes the training very easy to go into detail, and do it step by step.”

After teaching the Iraqi jinood, (Arabic for soldiers), how to use the new guidebooks, Peterson required the Iraqi mechanics to go through a practical test. Peterson and BSB soldiers disconnected random wires, and unhooked parts as a test to see if the students retained their newly learned troubleshooting procedures. 

Technical manuals in hand, the students poured over every angle of the trucks, looking for the fault.  Peterson said, "the Iraqi jinood learned to conduct vehicle maintenance, using the methodical order prescribed step-by-step in the technical manual. We take them through the process of identifying the fault so that they're not just replacing parts that aren’t the actual issue,” he added, noting, "the mechanics will save the IA time and money by doing so."

Rather than ordering parts from local merchants, and paying on their own as they used to, the mechanics now utilize a database parts ordering system, through supply units within the division. Spc. Brooke Lohuis, a mechanic assigned to BSB, said, "Iraqi and U.S. leadership are collaborating on streamlining the parts ordering system to make it more efficient for units in the field.

Serving her 2nd deployment to Iraq, Lohuis tutors her Iraqi counterparts to take over her job once the U.S. withdraws from Iraq.  Lohuis said that the 5th IA Div. mechanics work through language and cultural barriers with the BSB mentors, and quickly pick up the skills necessary to act autonomously.

“This isn’t their first time working on the trucks,” she said. “We’re focusing more on trying to get their system on how they order parts, how they fix parts, how they get their tools, and teaching them easier ways we know on how to fix the problems they have.”

After learning mechanic fundamentals as a civilian, Mosser said the more in-depth maintenance course at KMTB now completes his skill set. “I’m ready to deal with anything with these trucks now,” he stated.

IA Pvt. Mosser repairs a broken door on his Humvee. 

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DVIDS

‘Shield of the Ironhorse’ Remains Vigilant at COB Speicher

Story by Sgt. David Strayer

Spc. Christopher Cureton, an infantryman assigned to HSC, DSTB, 4th ID, monitors base security from the Base Defense Ops Center (BDOC) at COB Speicher, March 1.  BDOC personnel provide planning, intel and support for Co D soldiers, responsible for maintaining defense forces and protective measures for the troops. 

COB SPEICHER – Twenty-four hours a day the “The Shield of the Ironhorse” guards the Gates of COB Speicher, protecting the men and women serving as part of TF Ironhorse.

"Soldiers of Co D are charged with the execution of the COB Speicher defense and force protection mission," said Capt. Wayne Stratton, cmdr. "The base defense mission can be broken down into 3 separate ops at COB Speicher:  maintaining and running the entry control point, the base reaction force (BRF), and the command staff’s personal security detail," explained Stratton. 

“If there are any significant events related to enemy activity or force protection, we push that info down to Co D, so that they can take the appropriate actions to increase security at the entry control point (ECP), and increase readiness of the base reaction force,” said Staff Sgt. Clayton Lam, BDOC NCO.

“There's a lot that goes into this mission,” said Staff Sgt. Philip Hackler, NCO-in-charge of the BRF. “We're a small company to begin with, so planning is a big part of making sure all the pieces are in the right place. The BRF has the task of ensuring the integrity of the COB perimeter, and acts as a quick reaction force should the base become the target of enemy attacks," Hackler said.

“We're on call 24 hours-a-day, 7 days-a-week because the enemy is unpredictable, and we need to always be ready,” said Spc. John Rohrback, a cook. The BRF conducts routine patrols inside and outside the COB perimeter wire, to ensure the integrity of the base and the safety of its soldiers. 

“The ECP is the main avenue on and off of the COB,” said Spc. Joshua Burch, a wheeled vehicle mechanic, who serves as a gunner and driver. “If someone with bad intentions is going to attempt to enter the COB, chances are they're not going to jump over the wire or do something crazy,” said Burch. “They're going to try to sneak through the ECP. That’s why we have to stay ready.”

Spc. Hezel Donre, a signal support specialist from Pohnpei, Micronesia, conducts daily preventive maintenance, checks and services on a MRAP vehicle, March 1.

Sgt. 1st Class Jimmy Garcia, an infantryman, accompanies Maj. Gen. David Perkins, comm. gen. of 4th ID, during a Thanksgiving Day visit with soldiers serving at COB Edge, Nov. 25, 2010. Garcia and select soldiers of Co D provide security as members of the command group's personal security detail.   

Spc. Joshua Burch assumes a good firing position to make accurate, precise shots during weapons familiarization training at Memorial Range, located near COB Speicher, Jan. 14. Burch, a wheeled vehicle mechanic who serves as a gunner and driver for Co D, is part of the unit's Base Reaction Force. 

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-17-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Camp Leatherneck:  Marine continues setting example; CMOs building a better tomorrow; Georgia Sailor earns FMF Qualified Officer Insignia.  24th BSB unfurls colors at Camp Dehdadi.  Camp Dwyer:  FET bridges gap between Western, Afghan culture; partnership bolsters commerce at Bazaar.

Iraq:  Soldiers play "iraqi Jeopardy" to learn culture/language at Camp Victory.  Iraqi instructors take the reins at KMTB.

Joanna

_______________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

DVIDS

Marine Continues Setting Example on First Deployment

Story by Lance Cpl. Marco Mancha

Sgt. Quinton King stands proudly holding the ranks that sat on his collar throughout his promising Marine Corps career, March 12. The adjutant NCO-in-charge for the administration section, 2nd Marine Div (Fwd) has been meritoriously promoted 3 times, and gives all the credit to his Marines and the mentors throughout his life.    

CAMP LEATHERNECK – Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. once said, “Life's most persistent and urgent question is, 'What are you doing for others?'” One Marine answers that question every day through his actions and motivation to succeed.

Sgt. Quinton King deployed to Afghanistan for the first time with a reputation, he says, that is driven by his determination to set the example and uphold the traditions of the Marine Corps. He works tirelessly to take care of his Marines and serve as a role model. King grew up the youngest of 4 brothers, which gave him plenty of role models.

His oldest brother taught him to be a loving husband and father for his family, according to King. His other brothers helped him realize if he wanted to provide for more than just himself, he had to further his education and get a steady job.

“Growing up and watching my brothers succeed in life gave me a stepping stone to do the same,” said King. “So, I worked hard even after high school to make sure I did just that.”
After graduating from the University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff with a degree in computer science, some may think his thirst for a better life would be quenched, but instead it left him wanting more.

King decided the Marine Corps would be his next checkpoint on the road to success. He said that one of his brothers who is also a Marine, played a big influence in his decision to join. “I saw how disciplined and motivated he always was, and I wanted to be a part of that,” explained King. Two and a half years later, King finds himself thousands of miles away from home, serving his country and caring for the Marines under him.

“He always makes sure we’re doing well both professionally and personally,” said Lance Cpl. Pamela Nevares, one of King’s Marines. “If we've a problem, we can always go to him and trust that we’re taken care of.”

King uses several methods to make sure his Marines are taken care of. He makes sure his Marines are completing at least one Marine Corps Institute course a week, which educates them and helps them get promoted. He also continually trains them in Marine Corps Martial Arts, and provides cross-training for his position to ensure the mission can still be accomplished in his absence.

“I think this deployment will be an exciting experience,” mentioned the loving husband and father of 2. “But nothing changes what I expect from my Marines. I expect them to give me back what I give them, and that’s 110%.”

He says it’s what his mentors always expected of him, and what helped him get where he is today. King also humbly admits earning meritorious promotions 3 times, earning Marine of the quarter in 2010 for his unit, and securing his Marine Corps Martial Arts black belt instructor tab. King uses these experiences and his knowledge,  to help his Marines reach the same achievements he worked hard for.

“King is all about taking care of Marines,” said GnrySgt. Christopher McDougal, the ops and manpower chief, and one of King’s mentors. “He does everything for the Marines, and not himself. That represents our section very well.”

“I push forward for my family and for my Marines,” said King. “As long as they’re pushing forward with me, I will never give up. I will always make sure mission accomplishment and my Marines are good. That will always be first-hand and most important to me.”            

Sgt. Quinton King stands beside one of his influential mentors, Gnry Sgt. Christopher McDougal, proudly wearing their Marine Corps Martial Arts black belts with instructor tabs.   

Sgt Quinton King mentors one of his Marines in the administration section.  

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DVIDS

Building a Better Tomorrow in Afghanistan

Story by Lance Cpl. James Frazer

Marines with Kilo Co, 3rd Bn, 7th Marine Regt, shovel mud and obstacles out of a canal, March 11.  Marines, Afghan soldiers, and local residents all helped repair 2 canals in the area as part of a civil-military op.    

CAMP LEATHERNECK – The Marine Corps’ Civil-Military Ops, or CMOs, plays a leading role in supporting Afghanistan’s efforts to provide a better quality of life for its people. For the last year, the CMO team has been working with local leaders, the Afghan govt, and other CF. The 2nd MarDiv (Fwd) is now preparing to take over responsibility of TF Leatherneck, the ground element of RC-SW, and is dedicated to continued CMOs. 

CMO’s mission is to build relationships with the people of Afghanistan, and to coordinate with community leaders. TF Leatherneck does this by working through civil affairs teams (CATs) throughout Helmand prov., building unique relationships, and completing projects to aid communities.

“All of the bns and CATs have been doing numerous development projects over the last year,” said Lt. Col. Thomas West, dep. dir. for 1st MarDiv (Fwd) CMO. “They’ve been working on everything from schools and govt buildings, to canals and ag. projects.”

Selecting the right projects is key to the CMO team’s success. “A project can be chosen by a CAT on the ground seeing an obvious need, or it could be through engagement with tribal elders,” West explained. “The elders will bring up the things they see that are needed to improve their areas, or if there is formal govt, we’ll work with the district gov. and district leaders to improve their local community.”

Projects selected must fulfill an immediate or long-term need of the local population, and must be able to be sustained by the Afghan people without outside support, for a continued and long-lasting effect.

“We know we can build roads,” said Maj. Andrew Foreman, the 2nd MarDiv (Fwd) CMO officer. “We've engrs who can go out and build the most beautiful road in the world, but in 5 years it would have more craters than the moon, because the Afghan people don’t have a way to maintain a road right now. Sustainability is the big thing when choosing which projects to do.”

Foreman further explained that a large focus of CMOs is to do everything they can to help the local populace, in order to prevent the war from deteriorating to conventional ops. He related and compared CMO’s goals to one of the lines from Sun Tzu’s book, “The Art of War.”

Sun Tzu theorized that a man was perfected at the art of war when he could win without having to fight. CMOs embrace this ideology by trying to make progress on a personal level with the Afghan people, rather than a tactical level with an enemy on a battlefield.

1st MarDiv (Fwd) now has more than 100 CMO projects underway or planned, and a year’s worth of work building relationships with communities. Some might worry about setbacks as 2nd MarDiv (Fwd) takes the reigns. However, the 1st MarDiv (Fwd) CMO Marines said they believe progress is going to continue unhindered.

“The change from how it used to be has been tremendous,” said West. “The Marines on the ground who were in Garmser in 2008, and who have returned in 2010 have seen a night and day change for the better. It’s the same way in other parts of Afghanistan. Continuing progress is definitely evident.” 

Marines with CATs inspect the progress of work being done by local residents of Now Zad, Feb. 22. CATs fund and supervise projects to offer jobs to local citizens and help improve the overall city.     

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DVIDS

Georgia Sailor Earns FMF Qualified Officer Insignia

Story and photos by Lance Cpl. Marco Mancha

Navy Lt. John Securda proudly wears his Fleet Marine Force Qualified Officer insignia, March 2. The info ops planner earned his FMFQO insignia recently by successfully completing the necessary requirements, to include a 6-mile hike, passing the Marine Corps Physical Fitness Test, completing a written test, and an oral board conducted by FMF-qualified officers. Securda, deployed with 1st MarDiv (Fwd), will now continue to serve with 2nd MarDiv (Fwd).

CAMP LEATHERNECK - It's a badge of honor placed carefully and precisely above the left breast pocket that reads “Fleet Marine Force.” It symbolizes the extra mile some sailors serving alongside Marines go through to secure the right to wear the eagle, globe and anchor. Like the title of Marine, the FMFQO insignia is earned, never given.

“I was exceptionally lucky to be attached to 1st MarDiv (Fwd), because it gave me the opportunity to work alongside Marines,” explained the Georgia Institute of Technology graduate. “It’s an experience that allowed me to see how they operate, and what makes them so great.”

He said their Corps’ level of commitment is unsurpassed, and he’s met a lot of good Marines out here. Working alongside them gave Securda an opportunity to participate in the FMFQO program, as sailors must serve for at least one year in a Marine Corps command to qualify.

“It was all just a fun experience,” said Securda with a grin. “It’s great to learn the logistics of everything, and know why and how things work in the Marine Corps.” Securda said he took advantage of the opportunity, because it was another means of standing out amongst his peers. The challenge was there, and the sailor went for it.

“It’s a very prominent and rewarding feeling when an officer earns the insignia,” said Navy Capt. Jeff Robinson, the info ops officer for 1st MarDiv (Fwd). “When the board says you passed the qualifications, they’re basically saying that they're comfortable and confident in your knowledge of the Marine Corps.”

Although Securda completed the program, he admits a lot of it was no easy task. Numerous challenges forced him to seek help from outside sources, which he said he considered an opportunity to meet new people. When he struggled with the aviation part of the study material, for example, Securda met with aviation Marines, and was able to learn more about it from them. When he had trouble with the logistics section, he went over to the logistics office and found help.

“I’m not a logistics guy at all, no background there at all,” Securda explained. “It was around 10 o’clock at night, and I literally walked into the logistics office and asked the Marines there about a ‘landing force work party.’”

Now, when Securda returns home, he can walk taller knowing that he earned the right to wear the gold, highly polished, eagle, globe, and anchor atop 2 crossed rifles on a background of ocean swells, breaking on a sandy beach with a scroll depicting the words "Fleet Marine Force" on his chest.            

Sailors must serve for at least one year in a Marine Corps command to qualify for the Fleet Marine Force Qualified Officer program and earn the insignia.

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DVIDS

24th BSB Unfurls Colors During Transfer Ceremony in Balkh 

By 170th Infantry Brigade Combat Team PAO

CAMP DEHDADI II - Lt. Col. James Phillips III, the 10th BSB, 1st BCT, 10th Mtn Div cmdr., stands proudly as his bn’s colors are cased, marking the end of a 12-month deployment, during a transfer of authority ceremony, March 12. Soldiers with 10th BSB are scheduled to redeploy with the remainder of the brigade to Fort Drum and reunite with loved ones.   

Lt. Col. Timothy Walsh, the 24th BSB, 170th IBCT cmdr, carefully unfurls his bn’s colors. Soldiers with the battalion will conduct joint security ops with the ANA and Border Police forces during their tenure in the area.   

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DVIDS

FET Bridges Gap Between Western, Afghan Culture

Story by Sgt. Jesse Stence

Sgt. Meredith Burns, the team leader of 2nd Bn, 3rd Marine Regt’s FET, speaks to a local of Nawa District, Helmand prov., about taking advantage of services offered by the local govt, Feb. 26.

CAMP DWYER - Sgt. Meredith Burns has fielded numerous questions about females in combat since she deployed to Afghanistan as FET leader nearly 6 months ago. "The FET is a favorite target of media looking to document females on the front lines, but the real story is sometimes lost," Burns said.

The FET Marines aren’t meant to be interchangeable with infantry regulars; rather, they complement the coalition COIN strategy, by reaching out to Afghan communities in a culturally sensitive way. They help amplify the voice of Afghan women.

Burns considered parallels to the FET in her Marine Corps career. She began as a motor transport mechanic, and eventually worked her way into an administrative position, logging maintenance hours for her dept. Now, as a reservist, she works in civil affairs, but took this job as a special assignment.

Burns said that nothing in her military career compares to her role with the FET. "Both civil affairs and the FET involve helping the community with infrastructural developments, in an effort to improve security and stability, but the daily activity of the jobs differs," she explained.

Perhaps Burns and the FET Marines could best be described as communicators and diplomats. As she recounted her team’s work over past 6 months, a single theme often recurred:  the FET standing in the gap between 2 distinctly different cultures, searching for common ground.

“Islam, from what we’ve heard from our linguist and people around, requires that men and women are equal, so we bring that up,” said Burns, citing the example of female education. “If you’re sending your boys to school, you should be sending your girls.”

During Burns’ tour, she has witnessed gradual improvements to the lives of men and women in Nawa District, the area in Helmand prov., that 2/3 covers. The area has become safer and more independent. Local bazaars are abuzz with activity as ANSF conduct more patrols under less Marine supervision. Nawa has been heralded by politicians, pundits and military officials as proof that COIN ops can work.

Burns points to several examples of how her team has helped Nawa improve. They’ve convinced locals to start girls’ schools. They’ve talked women into starting their own poultry businesses, and provided sewing equipment to communities, so the women can sell clothes to increase their families’ incomes. They’ve been able to engage local women in dialogue about assistance available from the govt, helping to establish better relationships between women and their reps.

According to Burns, it’s a gradual process. Day after day, the FET Marines head to the villages with cargo pockets full of moisturizing cream, shampoo – anything the Afghan woman may appreciate. She said that one relationship at a time, they help dissolve suspicion, and connect the govt to the people.

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DVIDS

Afghan-coalition Partnership Bolsters Commerce at Bazaar

Story by Sgt. Jesse Stence

Marines with Golf Co, 2nd Bn, 3rd Marine Regt pass locals of Khalaj Bazaar, Garmsir District, Helmand prov., on "Bazaar Friday," Feb. 25. The bazaar draws traders from as far as Herat prov., in Western Afghanistan.   

CAMP DWYER - As long as there is daylight at PB Jaker, the feistiest merchants of Khalaj bazaar stand outside the gate, ceaselessly advertising kabobs and energy drinks in their shrill, adolescent voices.

Turn your head toward them, and the children's volume and frequency increases. Start talking, and they’ve got you for about 8 dollars: the price of naan, a healthy hunk of chicken, stewed potatoes and a standard $2 tip.

Since the Marines set up camp in Khalaj, a village in Nawa District, the local economy has done nothing but expand. "Already, the 6 square-mile bazaar is home to approx 4,000 Afghans, and it’s a venue of merchants from miles around," said Capt. Mike Regner, the comm. officer. “Eighty square miles of people are putting their goods in the back of a truck and bringing it to Khalaj Bazaar,” said Regner.

Khalaj continues to grow. In fact, the Civil Affairs Group (CAG) with 2/3 is currently supervising construction of 70 new shops that stretch along a canal just outside Jaker’s main gate. 

“Bazaar Friday” is the busiest day at Khalaj.  On Fridays, about 3,000 people set up shop in an open field behind the bazaar storefronts. There, merchants sell carpets out the back of station wagons, and butchers dangle freshly cut meat from their stands. One vendor sold soft ice cream, which came out of the machine in pink-white twists. With laughing children darting between the booths, Bazaar Friday resembles a small town fair in the U.S.

Capt. John Pooler, the CAG team leader with 2/3, said that progressively tighter security and continuing improvements to the local infrastructure have revved up the engine of the local economy. "Where prior CAGs occasionally had to push projects without much community involvement, the 2/3 CAG is now responding to the community’s requests for assistance," Pooler said.

Pooler mentioned that the community is becoming more aware of govt programs, such as the Afghan Social Outreach Program, the District Development Plan and the Performance-Based Govt Fund. “I view my job as connecting the people to the govt,” Pooler said.

"The continued development of AUP has also helped the local economy," Regner said. "Of approx 250 stationed in the bazaar and throughout the outlying area, 200 work in close proximity to PB Jaker, where they benefit from Marine mentors," said Regner. "The others are periodically rotated closer to Jaker, so all AUP get proper training," he said.

Regner added that AUP Maj. Kahn, the new local police chief, has been an invaluable asset to CF. “The new police chief is a by-the-book, professional policeman,” said Regner, contrasting him with the old police chief who was relieved on multiple charges of corruption.

“Kahn is probably the best thing to happen to security in Nawa,” Regner said. According to Pooler, the next step for the Khalaj economy is expansion into new industries. Khalaj is an agrarian society, where the people’s livelihood comes primarily from livestock and produce, or peddling goods, such as the energy drinks local children sell to the Marines at Jaker.

Pooler said he's trying to help broaden the economic horizon through more educational opportunities, such as the adult literacy program, and a vocational training center. Twelve students are currently enrolled in the literacy program, and the VTC is still in the planning stages.

Khalaj also has a K-12 school with 43 teachers and approx 2,500 students.  According to Pooler, the community’s continued success after the eventual departure of the Marines remains to be seen. Until then, kabobs continue to sizzle outside the Jaker gate.    

Local merchants sell produce at Khalaj Bazaar.

Lance Cpl. Christopher Willis, a Squad Automatic Weapon Gunner exchanges banter with locals of Khalaj Bazaar.

Lance Cpl. Bob Natole, a machine gunner stands outside a motorcycle dealership in Khalaj Bazaar.  

Lance Cpl. Christopher Willis, a Squad Automatic Weapon gunner snaps pictures of merchants.   

Sgt. Thomas Brown, a squad leader, buys ice cream for his squad. 

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IRAQI STORIES:

DVIDS

Soldiers Learn Iraqi Culture, Language

Photos by Pfc. Paul Holston

BAGHDAD - Ahmed Taha, head Iraqi instructor of the Iraqi Language and Culture Course, assists students with a question during an "Iraqi Jeopardy" game at the Stability Academy on Camp Victory, Feb. 27.   

Students from the Iraqi Language and Culture Course discuss topics such as basic greetings and pronunciations with Ahmed Taha. The 8-day course provides an opportunity to learn the basics of the Arabic language, as well as getting an inside view into the Iraqi culture.   

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DVIDS

Iraqi Instructors Take the Reins at KMTB

Story by Sgt. Shawn Miller

Sgt. Stephen Miller, an infantryman assigned to Co A, 1st Bn, 27th Inf Regt, “Wolfhounds,” 2nd AAB, 25th ID provides guidance to 5th IA Div instructors, prior to the start of a live fire exercise at Kirkush Military Training Base (KMTB), March 9.  

KIRKUSH MILITARY TRAINING BASE – After several months of guiding 5th IA Div soldiers through the 25-day training cycles of Tadreeb al Shamil (Arabic for All Inclusive Training), U.S. advisors took a step back, allowing Iraqi instructors to take charge of the exercises at KMTB.

Cadre hand-picked Iraqi instructors, alumni from previous Tadreeb al Shamil training rotations at KMTB, to lead the development of Iraqi soldiers, as U.S. forces transition the base to the control of the IA.

“As we know, the U.S. Army is going to pull out from Iraq, so we need to be our own army, and be dependent on ourselves,” said Staff Sgt. Ayad, instructor at KMTB. Ayad said, "leading classes at a fundamental level will help the Iraqi jinood, (Arabic for soldiers), retain the info and bring the training to their respective duty stations."

“We realized we were giving these guys training, but they really had nothing to sustain it after they received the training,” said Sgt. Christopher Mola, an infantryman. “After we leave, they’ll have the instructors here to continue the training, whether it’s here at KMTB or at their own individual units, to ensure that the soldiers retain the knowledge they gained by coming here,” said Mola.

Under the direct supervision of Wolfhound advisors, Ayad and fellow instructors taught individual movement techniques to the Iraqi jinood, before conducting practice runs at the squad and team levels. Operating in 4-man teams, Iraqi soldiers fired live rounds as they assaulted their objective, practicing proper movement techniques to achieve their mission.

U.S. soldiers carefully observed the training and served as range safety, while Ayad and other Iraqi instructors ran with each team, coaching the firers and making on-the-spot corrections. “It’s actually very motivating seeing these instructors take over,” noted Mola, who is serving his 2nd deployment to Iraq. “You can tell that they want to be here, and they want to see their army get better.”

"The Iraqi squads and platoons learned to work together, and put aside any cultural differences in order to achieve their mission," Mola added.

Ayad said under the current training model, IA units will work their way through squad and platoon exercises, to company, and eventually battalion-level maneuvers, as they build confidence during the month-long cycle.

“It’s very, very useful for us. We're doing the training, and we're the instructors now,” said Ayad. “We know U.S. forces will try as much as possible to help us stand for ourselves. We’re trying to get the most important training that we’ll need to defend our people and our country.  Following the April training iteration at KMTB, Iraqi leadership is slated to take full control of Tadreeb al Shamil," Ayad said. “It’s going to be a big responsibility for us, since we’ll need to keep the same path we are going through and keep up the good training for the soldiers,” said Ayad.  

Sgt. Alexander Roysden observes an Iraqi instructor coaching Iraqi soldiers through a live fire exercise.  As U.S. forces prepare to transition the training base to IA control, Iraqi instructors are leading their own training courses, while U.S. troops take a supervisory role. 

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-16-11

Dear Interested Reader,

10th Mtn. Div. Soldiers patrol suspected arms trafficking routes.  Nangarhar leaders stress importance of maintenance.  Arazi School opens in Kunar.  CF, Afghans increase security presence in Marjah.  Nangarhar PRT discuss dispute resolution.  PA training teams help locals tell the story.

Iraq:  ISF distribute humanitarian aid to displaced families.  'First Lightning' Bn Soldiers keep fit.

Joanna

_____________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

DVIDS

Soldiers Patrol Suspected Arms Trafficking Routes 

Story by Sgt. Cooper Cash

Spc. Stephen Wilding, a horizontal construction engr assigned to Co A, 4th BSTB, 4th BCT, 10th Mtn Div, investigates caves on a ridgeline in the Khoshi District, Feb. 19. 

LOGAR PROVINCE – Traversing narrow passes on cliff edges, and maneuvering large armored vehicles up rocky riverbeds, U.S., coalition and ANA soldiers pushed through Khoshi District to investigate possible arms-trafficking routes. During winter months, Co A under the operational control of 5th Bn, 25th FAR’s TF Thunder, take advantage of the cold weather, and the lull in Taliban activity.

“We conduct winter needs assessments,” said 1st Lt. Anthony Perrizo, the EO. “We find out what villages need, and maybe build wells or other things, so we've a relationship for when spring comes and insurgent activities increase.” This patrol has other significance too. “We wanted to go out there to access the routes and village activity, because we haven’t been there yet,” said Perrizo.

Dobanday, a remote location, is one village that patrols haven’t ventured to until now. “We're trying to see if the enemy is bringing weapons in through the area,” said Staff Sgt. Ryan Smithers, a horizontal construction engr.  “We were scouting out what viable routes there are to access the area.”

After traveling miles up a harsh riverbed, the patrol completed its assessments. “This is the farthest we've traveled into the area, and the route seems pretty assessable, depending on the water level,” said Smithers.

Spc. Peter Yachinich, a field artillery crew member assigned to Btry A, moves into a riverbed after clearing a small remote village. 

Soldiers assigned to Co. A, along with CF and Afghan soldiers, move through a riverbed.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Nangarhar leaders stress importance of maintenance

Story and photos by AF 1st Lt. Casey Osborne, Nangarhar PRT

Nangarhar's Provincial Development Council (PDC) met at the governor's compound, Feb. 23, to discuss how to better sustain their facilities. 

NANGARHAR PROVINCE – Dep. Gov. Ishaqzai appointed a special delegation, consisting of reps from the depts of economics, urban development, health and women’s affairs, as well as the Provincial Council, to present a report at next month’s PDC, illustrating how the GoA can better sustain their current facilities.

"CF in Nangarhar have recently begun stressing the importance of ops and maintenance budgets to GoA," said AF Lt. Col. Michael Anderson, Nangarhar PRT cmdr. Today’s meeting represented a positive step towards them embracing that mentality.

Ishaqzai listed a number of areas the govt controls that have fallen into disrepair, including roads, parks, schools, courthouses and clinics. “We need to start improvements ourselves,” he said. “We need to take practical steps, or this country will go nowhere.” The Provincial Council (PC) rep at the meeting, Lal Durni, echoed Ishaqzai’s words, asserting that the council was equally disappointed with the current state of affairs. 

Ishaqzai stressed to the council that by not treating their facilities with respect, the govt as a whole was failing the citizens of Afghanistan. “This govt was earned with the blood of the people,” said Ishaqzai. “We cannot waste that.”

Mohammad Ishaqzai appointed a delegation to travel the prov., and determine how to better sustain their buildings.

Nangarhar Provincial Council member Lal Durni briefed the Provincial Development Council.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Arazi School opens in Kunar Province

Story and photos by AF 1st Lt. Nicholas Mercurio,  Kunar PRT                

Gov. Wahidi, Kunar prov., cuts the ribbon officially opening the Arazi School in Khas Kunar District, Feb. 17. The school was funded by the Kunar PRT. 

KUNAR PROVINCE – “In this building, we will grow the future leaders of Afghanistan,” said Mohammad Rahim, a teacher. Rahim began his remarks by making a foray into American history, telling the district elders and students who gathered for the ceremony, of the American victory in World War II. "After the Americans dropped the atomic bomb," he said, "and Japan capitulated, they immediately set to work in rebuilding Japan."  When the Japanese leaders were deciding where they wanted to focus their efforts, he told the crowd, a wise man advised them to choose education, “and now look at Japan; they are one of the most advanced countries.”

“The Americans are kind and generous,” Rahim said. “And, just as they helped Japan, they will help the Afghan people.”

Abdul Qahar, the dep. dir. of education, affirmed the importance education plays in the future of Afghanistan, during his remarks. “Education is the key to peace and security,” he said. "Now, with this new school, 1,080 of Khas Kunar’s more than 6,000 students will have a clean, well-constructed, solar-powered building to house them, while they pursue their studies," he said.

“This school was built by Afghans; it will be attended by Afghans, and it will be protected by Afghans,” said Navy Cmdr. Brian Goss, Kunar PRT cmdr. “Every day Afghanistan is getting stronger,” he continued. “As long as we're here, we'll continue to help you work toward a brighter future.”

Gov. Wahidi, staunch education supporter, was pleased with the progress being made for education in Kunar. “The Afghan people, after 30 years of war, are putting down their guns, and picking up pens and books,” he said.

However, the most encouraging words spoken that day were delivered in song by 4 Afghan boys, who will attend classes at the new school.  “We have love in our hearts and strength in our arms,” they sang, “and we will strive for a better tomorrow.”

Afghan students in ceremonial clothes ring the seating area at the Arazi School opening ceremony. 

Gov. Wahidi speaks during the Arazi School opening ceremony. The new school brings Wahidi and the Kunar PRT one step closer to their 50-school goal. 

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Regional Command Southwest

CF, Afghans Increase Security Presence in Marjah

Story by Lance Cpl. Mark Garcia

Marines from 3rd Bn, 9th Marine Regt, Kilo Co, and Afghan forces increased local Afghans freedom of movement, with ops that focused on security in Marjah, Feb 16-18.

CAMP LEATHERNECK - During the op, CF set up blocking positions so that 3rd Bn., 9th Marines, India Co., could set up a new patrol base (PB) in the area.  Kilo Co. also conducted clearing ops, and retrieved contraband from different compounds in their area of ops.

“We interdicted enemy forces that would come from the north, to allow India Co to set up a new PB in the area,” said 2nd Lt. Edward Ferguson, the 1st plt. cmdr. Ferguson also said that the op was launched to counter any spring offensive the Taliban might be planning in the following weeks. 

“The op was important because spring is coming around, so we know that the Taliban are going to be coming back,” said Lance Cpl. Curtis George, a team leader.

Ferguson said that during the op they were able to communicate with local Afghans, which provided valuable feedback on their feelings about the op. “They're always happy to see that we put their forces out front. They know that we’re there to support them, and not the other way around,” said Ferguson. “The long term goals are to let the local nationals know that we’re here to support their forces, and keep the enemy from working in this area.” 

Marines conduct a patrol.  During the op Marines and Afghan forces set up blocking positions, and conducted clearing ops.   

A sailor attached to 3rd Bn, talks to local nationals. 

Lt. Col. David Hudspeth, 3rd Bn, 9th Marine Regt comm. officer, speaks with Interim Security Critical Infrastructure members at a compound in Marjah, Feb. 16. Hudspeth came to see how Marines from 3rd Bn., along with their Afghan comrades, were doing during an op.   

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Kuz Kunar, Nangarhar PRT discuss dispute resolution

Story and photo by AF 1st Lt. Casey Osborne, Nangarhar PRT 

(From left to right) Sayed Rasool, Kuz Kunar district EO, Najib, Nangarhar PRT cultural advisor, AF Lt. Col. Michael Anderson, Nangarhar PRT cmdr., and Noor Sitar, Kuz Kunar Afghan Social Outreach Program (ASOP) chairman, discuss the state of governance, at the district center, Feb. 24. The meeting concentrated largely on Kuz Kunar's successful conflict-resolution processes. 

NANGARHAR PROVINCE – Noor Sitar noted that the ASOP shura, a district-wide elected committee, served as a conflict resolution body for 44 cases in the past 8 months. “Our shura involves a lot of judiciary activities,” Sitar said. “We’re an informal judicial system that provides for the people. If there’s a case, we try and solve it through a judicial jirga, before it goes to court and a prosecutor.”

"Jirgas, a Pashto concept similar to shuras, are a traditional Afghan means of conflict resolution," said Shane Kelbley, Nangarhar PRT senior rule of law advisor. They involve both sides of an argument, coming together and discussing their issues, before a select committee of elders. While Kuz Kunar has a functioning justice system, it is common for disputes to be resolved by jirgas, rather than official courts.

"Some of the cases heard by the district’s ASOP shura have involved serious issues, and could have created bloodshed if not addressed by the jirga," said Sitar. "One notable case was over a land dispute, a pivotal issue for Afghanistan’s largely agriculture-based society," he continued. "Two families in a Kuz Kunar village had a feud over where their property line was drawn. One of the families left the village, and went to a nearby mountainside to arm themselves in preparation to attack their rivals."

“We and the district gov. found out about it,” Sitar said. “We thought if we were to hand the case over to the formal judicial system, it would take too long to resolve. We thought a jirga would be the quickest, easiest way to resolve the issue. The jirga got involved, and was able to convince the people to come down off the mountain and talk. We created a safe environment, and talked and talked and talked. Now both families live in peace. Now, everybody’s happy, and there are no hard feelings.”

"The PRT has recently taken an interest in helping Kuz Kunar’s development along", said AF Lt. Col. Michael Anderson. “When we go to some of the other districts in Nangarhar, we spend all of our time trying to help them resolve their disputes,” Anderson said. “With Kuz Kunar, they’ve already got the processes in place necessary to mediate disagreements. Because of this, we’re able to focus on strategic planning, and budgeting with them. With their advanced state of governance, they’ll start getting schools, clinics and other services out to their constituents, consolidating the stability they’ve already achieved, and constantly improving conditions in their district.”

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Public affairs training teams help locals tell the story

Written by Army Capt. Kenneth Stewart

AUP Maj Nasiri, learns basic photographic composition during a photojournalist training session with the Public Affairs Advisory Team-East (PAAT-E) at FOB Thunder. (Photo by AF Staff Sgt. Eric Craft, PAAT-E)

PAKTYA PROVINCE – AF and civilian members of the NATO Training Mission-A PAAT, recently began training members of the Operation Coordination Center Regional-East (OCCR-E), at FOB Lightning. ANSF members at OCCR-E synchronize the ops of a host of Afghan agencies, in response to national emergencies. Public affairs trained personnel within the OCCR will increase the center’s ability to communicate with the public, during times of crisis.

“We are an OCCR.  We work in the region to coordinate ops,” said Maj. Jason Cole, OCCR logistics officer. “Trained PAOs are critical to our mission. The local populace must be aware of the ops we conduct in their behalf.” The PAAT-E has been busy training security agencies like the OCCR to communicate with the public. In addition to training, they're also revamping training plans, and advising Afghan security agencies throughout the region. 

"If training and mentoring is, in fact, the cornerstone of NATO policy, then the near future looks bright for ANSF,” said Paul McKellips, PAAT-E officer-in-charge, and DoD civilian. McKellips found a receptive audience within the ANSF. “Their desire and thirst to learn more, and apply it, is very heart warming,” said McKellips. “The Afghans are generous and warm. A little hand holding now will pay huge dividends later for both Afghanistan, and the rest of the world." McKellips is a film maker by trade. He hopes to teach public affairs to ANSF in a manner that allows them to “tell the story of Afghanistan.” 

“Stories are the backbone of every emerging society. Our mission is to train, mentor and empower PAOs equipped to tell the stories of the ANA, police and border police, with integrity and professionalism,” said McKellips. “Well-trained PAOs are front-line advocates in building strong community relations."

The mission of the PAAT-E differs from other public affairs units in Afghanistan, because they focus solely on the training mission - freeing other units to conduct operational public affairs. "We're delivering a PAO immersion course that's 50% training and 50% mentoring,” said McKellips. “We stand shoulder to shoulder with our new friends in this NTM-A mission, but more often we stand amazed, amazed as stories of peace, freedom, national pride and hope, emerge in front of our eyes."

McKellips said the efforts he’s seen from the students is impressive. “I've been absolutely amazed by both the eagerness of the Afghans to learn PAO duties, as well as the dedication and passion of these NCOs from the Army and the AF to teach,” said McKellips. “When the ANSF PAOs start to tell their stories, and connect with the people, the population will have confidence and assurance that they're safety and security is guaranteed by the Army, police and border patrol."

AF Staff Sgt. Eric Craft, a mentor with the PAAT-E, works alongside ANA soldiers mentoring and documenting events for the ANA’s 203rd Thunder Corps. (Photo by AF Tech. Sgt. Maritza Freeland, PAAT-E)

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IRAQI STORIES:

DVIDS

ISF Distribute Humanitarian Aid in Kadamiyah

Story and photos by Capt. Richard Toland Jr.

IA Soldiers prepare food bags to hand out to roughly 600 internally-displaced families at a camp in the northern Baghdad district of Kadamiyah, Feb. 28. ISF  identified the camp as an area in need of assistance, and distributed humanitarian aid there. 

BAGHDAD — “This camp was in dire need of assistance, and the ISF had taken notice,” said Timothy Lowery, an adviser with the U.S. Dept of Ag with PRT-B. “I'm very impressed that they identified the need, and put together this mission to reach out to the people.” 

More than just passing out sacks from the back of a truck, this mission required complex planning, not only to ensure that every family that needed assistance received it, but that everyone, including the soldiers and police officers, were safe throughout the entire op.

Lowery said that many of the aid recipients at the IDP camp are in truly dire straits. “The people there are very poor, and have been away from their homes for years,” he said. “Many of them don't have jobs, and must scrape together the money needed to buy the meager food supplies available with the use of their ration cards.”

The poorest Iraqi citizens are issued a ration card by the govt, which provides a subsidy for basic food rations of rice, sugar, cooking oil, powdered milk, and formula. "Families still have to pay the equivalent of about $40 per month for the minimum amount of food to survive," Lowery said. Many children of the camp spend much of their time looking for pieces of scrap to sell, or edible food to bring back to their family.

As a way to stem that, the ISF brought food certified as halal, or permissible according to Islam. "The bags included flour, beans, rice, sugar, tea, and some meat, and included enough to sustain a family of 4 for a week," Lowery said. For many, it's a week the family could devote to helping themselves get back on their feet.

The mission wasn't without difficulties or dangers. About an hour into the assistance mission, a roadside bomb exploded nearby. Many at the camp were startled and young children started crying, but the ISF reacted instantly. The words over the IP vehicle’s PA system asked the crowd to stay calm and sit down in place, and that the ISF would provide security. 

A few minutes after the blast, IA soldiers reported they had the site of the explosion secured, and no one had been harmed. Once that had happened, the ISF went back to the mission of distributing the humanitarian assistance. Within a few minutes, all the excitement was forgotten, and the focus once again returned to distributing aid.

An IA soldier (right), and an IP (left) work together to provide security and assistance. 

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DIVDS

‘First Lightning’ Battalion Soldiers Keep Fit

Story and photos by 1st Lt. Donald Gillilan

Staff Sgt. Christopher Santos (left), with Btry A, 1st Bn, 7th FAR, 2nd AAB, 1st ID, participates in a run, Feb. 15 at FOB Prosperity.

BAGHDAD — The soldiers of 1st “Black Guard” Plt, have been able to participate in several 5-k runs hosted by FOB Prosperity Morale, Welfare and Recreation (MWR).

“I’m ready for this,” said Staff Sgt. Scott Parham, a team leader. “I've been working out every morning with my soldiers on our run time and distance. For some of my soldiers, their goal is to finish this race, and use this as a foundational piece to continue improving throughout our deployment.”

While many of the participants see improvements in their time, almost everyone sees significant improvement in their stamina and health, by participating in MWR runs. Winter in Iraq can be one of the more pleasant times of year, temp-wise, and has contributed to the recent increase in participation in the runs and, for some, a renewed focus on unit team-building through physical training.

“It’s great to have all the Soldiers present for something like this,” said Sfc. Wesley Smalls, the plt. sgt. “These runs build cohesion among the soldiers and encourage them to continue with their goals of physical fitness.”

Almost all of the units at FOB Prosperity participate, including elements from the Idaho Army NG, and service members from the AF, Navy and Marine Corps.
While almost all of the participants enter the runs with varying fitness goals, one element is uniform throughout:  competitiveness. These are not fun runs; they're  races. However, in a race between co-workers and battle buddies, there are plenty of people providing encouragement to those taking part.

“The 5-K runs are very competitive and motivating—it makes you try harder, because there are a lot of people watching,” said Pfc. Jason Collins. “You want to make your unit look good, so I want to finish strong.  I can’t wait to do this again with my battle buddies,” Collins said.

Soldiers stationed at FOB Prosperity, including members of Btry A, gather before the race.          

Pfc. Joseph Pritchard (right), with Btry A, participates. 

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-15-11

Dear Interested Reader,

"God made a path to the Army," then a "path to peace."  Corpsmen, Marines save lives, earn local support.  Shindand:  AAF soars to new levels, great video; 298th CSSB takes command, great video.  Using words as a weapon in Kunar.  1,400 ANA graduate basic training in Herat.  

Iraq:  A 'Devil' Soldiers remarkable fight of firsts at COB Warrior.  3rd ACR maintains maximum-security facility on Camp Cropper.

Joanna

___________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

DVIDS

"God Made a Path to the Army," then a "Path to Peace"

Story by Capt. Michelle Lunato

Michigan native Army Spc. Kendall Jackson (a Pfc. when photographed), a chaplain’s asst. with the 86th ESB, spends his first deployment at Kandahar, March 7.  

BAGRAM AIR FIELD - No one asks for stress and hard times in their life, but for one soldier, he's deeply thankful for the darkest moments of his life. Without those bleak, hopeless days, he wouldn't be on the path he is today.

About 5 years ago, Spc. Kendall Jackson, said he was struggling with just about everything. He was in and out of jobs and health, fighting with his wife, having bad dreams, and on the edge of a breakdown until he prayed to be cursed – “cursed with blessings.” 

The blessings came, but Jackson didn’t quite recognize them at first, he recounted.  After Hurricane Ike, Jackson was laid off and out of work yet again. Desperate, Jackson said he started reading his Bible, looking for answers, but everything he read talked about fighting in the Army. 

While he was out looking for work “with everyone else,” a stranger approached him, touched his shoulder, and said, “Do what God has told you to do.” Jackson shook off this odd encounter. Then, after a loud, verbal fight with his wife, which was interrupted by investigating police, Jackson said the officer talked to him about the Army. "The Army was coming at me from everywhere," said Jackson. “It was like He closed doors to squeeze me into this direction. I started to feel like I didn’t have to go out and find the answer; it kept coming to me.” 

Even at the recruiter’s office, Jackson felt like he was pointed to a direction he had not considered. "The recruiter and I discussed a lot of jobs with bonuses, and then he mentioned the chaplain’s asst. job, since I had mentioned God," said Jackson. It didn’t offer a bonus, but, according to the recruiter, it hadn't been open for a couple of years, he said. “I kept thinking that I can’t serve God AND money, so I chose the chaplain’s asst. job.” 

However, during his first year on duty, Jackson still wasn’t sure he'd made the right decision. “I kept thinking…I can’t believe I'm in the Army. I don’t even like weapons.” And, life was still difficult for him. His wife and their 4 children, were about to be evicted out of their apartment. Before that happened though, the Army was his answer again, said Jackson. “The next thing I knew, I'm getting blessed with all this stuff.” His unit and other military people heard about his crisis, and helped his family with money, furniture and a vehicle. “They practically furnished my entire house. I couldn’t believe this was happening. No one gives people furniture and trucks, except Oprah,” laughed Jackson.

Now after only 2 years in the Army, the 31-year-old is serving on his 1st deployment in Kandahar, and giving inspiration to other soldiers. "We all get overwhelmed by our problems at times, so I try to help others realize that there is hope," said Jackson. “I tell them to not get blinded by their struggles. It's only a season, and it will pass.” Of course, this is all easier said than done, but since Jackson has lived hard times, he said it allows him to speak with more conviction, letting other soldiers know they can survive too. “Every experience, whether good or bad, builds character, and those experiences will either make you better or bitter.” 

Nevertheless, all this experience overcoming adversity didn't make leaving his family to come to a heavily-rocketed combat zone any less easy. But, after a few months in country, Jackson said he realized there was not much point to worrying. “I don’t fear as much anymore, because I don’t feel like the Lord has brought me this far just to take me out in the desert. I feel like I'm here to be a rock and foundation to other soldiers. Regardless of what your job and experiences are, you just have to have faith sometimes," said Jackson. “We can be trained and ready, but how much can you fight against a mortar?”

Through all his experiences and military service, Jackson said there's still a lot to learn. “Wisdom doesn’t come with age. It comes from doing what's right.” He says this not only because of his history, but also because he sees a lot of connection between the Army values and the Old Testament. “Everybody can preach the values, but not everybody can live them.” 

By trying to learn and live those values, Jackson said he has learned a lot about leadership. “Everything is a transition. Everyone is a follower and a leader, just at different times.”  By following God’s signs to join the Army, Jackson feels he's leading his family by serving time away from them. “It’s a sacrifice of time, because you're away from your loved ones, and what you're used to. But, outside of that, it's NOT a sacrifice. We volunteered to serve. So, it's more like an offering.”

And through his gift of time and service, Jackson thinks the path that brought him to a combat zone will be the same path that gives him serenity. “A lot of people see the Army as a door to war, but for me, it was a door to peace.”              

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Blackanthem Military News

Corpsmen, Marines save lives, earn local support

By GnrySgt. Bryce Piper

Marines and corpsmen with 3rd Plt, Co I, BLT 3/8, RCT 8, medically evacuate an Afghan civilian Ghamay Ghilgi, brought to 3rd Plt's patrol base (PB) in Kakar village, March 7, onto an ISAF helicopter. Ghamay, a local farmer, was injured by an insurgency IED. The Marines and sailors see locals approaching them for help as a positive sign of eroding support for the insurgency. (Photos by Lance Cpl. Kevin Hassett)

HELMAND PROVINCE - This was the second civilian medical evacuation from the village in 3 days. The victim, Ghamay Ghilgi, arrived at a PB in a van crowded with relatives and friends, according to Petty Officer 3rd Class Ryan Moccia, a corpsman, who first treated Ghamay.

Ghamay suffered wounds to his legs and feet, including lacerations and a broken femur.  Moccia, assisted by fellow corpsmen Petty Officer 2nd Class Jermiah Helms and corpsmen Charles Cruce, treated Ghamay and determined he'd need medical evacuation to survive.

"He was bleeding profusely," said Moccia. "There was lots of blood on the blanket they had him wrapped in. He was in shock. He had an open fracture, which could mean femoral artery damage. Originally he had no pulse in his wrist and only a faint one in his neck. He was out of it originally, unresponsive. We pushed IV fluid into him and got him talking while treating his wounds."

As Afghan interpreters struggled to explain to the family both what the corpsmen were doing and that Ghamay would need to be evacuated, squad leader Sgt. Eric Rasmussen and his Marines secured a nearby field to use as a landing zone. Ghamay was evacuated to Camp Bastion for treatment.

Only 2 days prior, Afghans from a nearby village brought a man for treatment who suffered from 2 gunshot wounds. While Marines on scene were unable to get a clear and full story of how the man was shot, corpsmen treated him without reservation, and medically evacuated him to Camp Bastion as well.

The Marines and sailors most attribute the recent shift in local outlook to a community health initiative (CHI) conducted in Kakar, March 1. During the CHI, Afghan Dr. Gul from Gareshk Hospital, BLT 3/8 Surgeon Navy Lt. Kurt Eifling, and corpsmen from BLT 3/8 examined and treated villagers, while distributing vitamins and medications. They conducted a second CHI in Aminollah Kariz village, March 2.

"One of the big things that started the surge in seeking medical care was the CHI," Moccia said. In addition to the health initiative, they've gone to great lengths to win trust and confidence in Kakar and surrounding villages.

EOD techs attached to Co I's 3rd Plt made Kakar safer for residents by clearing it of IEDs, Feb. 14, including 7 main charges, 3 pressure-plate devices, and a command-pull device. Insurgents later returned to the village, planting several more IEDs, one of which injured a Marine attached to Co I. The Marines then established a PB in Kakar to maintain security.

"When we first got here it was supposed to be short term," explained Moccia. "But, we cleared IEDs here and set up the PB, did the medical day, and followed up with them. We've been going down there and been level with them, and that has yielded benefits."

"Constantly checking on them and interacting with them has brought really positive benefits," agreed Rasmussen. "Living in the village and interacting with residents on a daily basis, allows the Marines to know who belongs and who is an outsider," he said. This knowledge helps the Marines keep insurgents attempting to hide among locals at bay. 

"We're constantly asking them, 'How can we help you?'" said Moccia. "I mean, we're neighbors with them. We tell them, 'we'll do what we can for you. If you need medical care, come to us.'" Apparently it's working.

"Any day you come here the villagers tell us, 'Making your post here and living with us is a good thing,'" said Farhad, an interpreter with 3rd Plt.

Navy Petty Officer 3rd Class Ryan Moccia (center left), treats Afghan civilian Ghamay Ghilgi.

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Regional Command-West Public Affairs

AAF soars to new levels at Shindand

Story and photos by Tech. Sgt. Kevin Wallace

Airmen from the Afghan air force (AAF) and Aeronautica Militare (Italian AF) work together to erect an antenna at Shindand Air Base, Herat Province, Mar. 6, 2011. CF advise the training. 

SHINDAND - Afghan airmen are frequently seen soaring through the skies of Herat Prov. in AAF MI-17 helicopters. However, at Shindand Air Base they've discovered it takes more than pilots to keep their AF moving forward, and are learning valuable self-sustaining support skills.

"AAF officers and NCOs are teaching new AAF airmen and NCOs a wide-array of skills to eventually support their own air base," said Italian Aeronautica Militare Col. Girolamo Iadicicco, Provider Team cmdr. Iadicicco works hand-in-hand with U.S. Airmen from the AF's 838th Air Expeditionary Advisory Group.

Some skills that AAF airmen are sharpening are: POL (petroleum, oil and lubricant) maintenance, refuelling,  SECFORs, computer ops, fire dept ops, antenna and communications systems, medical, vehicle ops, and administrative.

“We're working with the U.S. AF to help extend AAF capabilities,” said ITAF 1st Lt. Marshall (equivalent to an American warrant officer) Emilio Poli, POL advisor. “These Afghan airmen are very motivated and thirsty for knowledge.”

Meanwhile, removed from the flightline and tucked away in a newly-built medical clinic, ITAF Dr. (Lt. Col.) Alberto Autore, flight surgeon, advises an AAF doctor, 4 NCO techs and an airman, on medical issues relating from routine clinic work like flight physicals, to more-extreme issues like responding to aircraft mishaps and mass casualty scenarios.

“We're at ground level in standing up an AAF medical clinic,” said Autore. “We currently support roughly 300 AAF airmen and about 400 ANA soldiers. However, we need to grow to a much larger capacity, as in the future, the Shindand clinic will likely support several thousand Afghan troops.”

The AAF doctor agreed and said he will need fellow doctors, more NCOs, and definitely more airmen to sustain future ops without coalition assistance. Dr. (Maj.) Shah said his team is fortunate to have an Italian flight surgeon and other coalition mentors on hand to help facilitate training, as his team continues to see actual patients.

Nearby, at the Nato Training Mission-Afghanistan fire house, U.S. AF Master Sgt. Matthew Hansen and 2 ITAF advisors train Shindand's first 2 AAF firefighters on responding to a downed helicopter. With lights flashing and sirens wailing, AAF firefighters Abdull Fatho and Asis Ahmed moved at high speeds toward an old Russian helicopter, Mar. 6, Once on scene, they egressed their fire truck, and as Fatho extinguished the simulated flames, Ahmed entered the helicopter, simulated turning off the fuel system, electrical power, and pulled a simulated pilot out of the blaze.

“This is important, because we can rescue a downed pilot and save lives,” said Ahmed, who recently completed the 4-month basic fire academy in Kabul. “If I don't extinguish a helicopter quickly and turn off the power and fuel supply, a downed helicopter can quickly become a gigantic bomb,” said Ahmed.

Coalition AF leadership are pleased with the rate AAF airmen sponge up training, and have high hopes for the AAF’s future. “It’s an honorable mission to advise the AAF at its infancy,” said Iadicicco. “Someday this AF and these airmen will be responsible for protecting their homeland, supporting ground soldiers and securing their skies.”

AAF firefighters Abdull Fatho and Asis Ahmed practice responding to a downed helicopter.

An AAF airman moves tactfully, as a fellow airman watches his sector of fire during SECFORs training, provided by U.S. AF Airmen.

Afghan Air Force airmen, in partnership with coalition forces, are learning all the skills necessary to stand up an effective Airbase.  View video   

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RC-W

298th CSSB Takes Command in Shindand

Story and photos by Navy Mass Communications Specialist 1st Class John Pearl

529th CSSB and 298th CSSB soldiers stand side-by-side during a transfer of authority ceremony in Shindand, Mar. 12, 2011. The 298th CSSB is  only the second CSSB to be deployed to RC-W, and is relieving the 529th CSSB.  From Philadelphia, Mississippi, the 77 298th soldiers are charged with logistical support of forward deployed soldiers in RC-West, and will be in Shindand for nearly a year. The 529th soldiers will return to their NG unit in Virginia.

SHINDAND - Incoming Bn Cmdr., Lt. Col. Clifton Pippen, thanked his soldiers for being ready when called and the professionalism they displayed during turnover.  Pippen also reminded his soldiers that while the coming mission will be difficult, their dedication to being the best they can be, no matter what they do, will have a lasting impact on Afghanistan and it's people. 

"I think what's most exciting is I see American soldiers, sailors, marines and airmen all making a difference, and helping the people of Afghanistan take their country back. I see a very diverse incorporation with the coalition and Afghan forces all together as one team. I'm very excited about that dynamic. It's very evident it will be a big part of this mission," said Pippen.

In 2004, the 298th was deployed to Iraq in support of OIF. The bn was created in 1943 as a tank bn. They participated in the European Campaign of WWII. In 1968, the bn became a logistics unit and has been so since.

The outgoing 529th, and its 86 soldiers' accomplishments include the following:  command and control for 500,000 miles worth of convoys, managed infrastructure and humanitarian aid projects, increased supply yard capacity from 48 to 150 customers, quadrupled size of available line items for forward deployed troops, improved facilities of Shindand Airbase, created a training program for the ANA in vehicle maintenance/supply ops, and managed $25 million in contracts throughout the bn. 

Of these accomplishments, 529th bn cmdr. Lt. Col. Michelle Rose says that the soldiers interactions with the Afghan population were among the most rewarding. "We put in 8 fresh-water wells for the Afghans, and helped improve the underground canal that also provides water. There are many widowed women here, so we started a vocational training project for widowed Afghan women, so they could support themselves and their families. It's those type of projects that really make a difference in making Afghanistan better," said Rose. 

Additionally, Rose said without teamwork between other U.S. units, CF, contractors and Afghans, the mission would have been impossible, and she encouraged the incoming bn to foster and grow those partnerships started by the 529th CSSB.

Lt. Col. Michelle Rose and CSGM Ronald Smith Jr. of the 529th “case” the colors, marking the ceremonial end of the 529th deployment.

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DVIDS

Using Words As a Weapon in Kunar

Story by Sgt. Katryn McCalment

KUNAR PROVINCE – March 3, 2011 - Throughout the conflict in Afghanistan, local individuals have been risking their lives to help CF bring peace, stability and equality to their country. The simple act of speaking to CF can often get individuals targeted by insurgents, putting their families at risk as well. One man is not only taking the risk, he believes it’s his duty to his country to do so.

Ish, 26, comes from a large family of 21. In the Afghan tradition, his father has 2 wives, and between them he has 19 children: 12 boys and 7 girls. 

Before Ish was born, his family moved to Pakistan to escape the Russian invasion of Kunar prov., the place he considers home. During his time in Pakistan Ish and 4 of his brothers learned to speak English in school.
In 2001, Ish returned to Jalalabad, the largest city in eastern Afghanistan. “When I got to Jalalabad, I saw that there were no English schools in the city,” said Ish. “There are so many people here, and they have to drive to other cities to go to school. It doesn’t make sense.”

So, with the support of his family and for the good of the people, in 2003 Ish opened an English institute in Jalalabad, and became an English teacher. In the beginning, the institute was very successful, but only had male students. It didn’t take long before girls were interested in taking classes too. Initially, it was only 2 or 3 girls trying to enroll, but paying a teacher to teach just 3 students wasn’t financially feasible to the still growing school.

“So, I thought to myself ‘why don’t I join the classes?’” said Ish. Joining boys and girls into one class goes against traditional Afghan customs, where females are still fighting to be seen as equals to males. They often have to get permission to attend school, and be escorted if they go, so Ish met a lot of resistance from parents and the community.  Knowing in his heart that putting the children into one class would ultimately be to the benefit of everyone, he set out on a mission to get each parent to agree.

Over the next 3 years, Ish met with every parent of his hundreds of students, sometimes calling them more than 10 times before getting a response. "Resistance was the norm," said Ish; his most popular response was “it’s not going to happen.” But, he was persistent, and eventually succeeded in convincing the parents that the boys and girls in the combined classes would become like brothers and sisters.

In fact, Ish discovered that the mixed classes do better than classes that aren’t integrated. “The boys don’t want to be beaten by a girl; to them it’s a matter of shame if a girl is better than them. And, the girls try harder to not be beaten by the boys, so all the students are doing better, because they're competing against each other,” he said.

With the success of the school under his belt, Ish still felt there was more he could do. In 2007, Ish became an interpreter for the U.S. Army in Khowst prov., leaving his brothers to run the institute. “The Americans can’t speak Pashtu; the Afghans can’t speak English. I connect the 2 sides to help them make the future of Afghanistan better.”

After a couple years with the conventional Army and other govt agencies, a family member suggested Ish for an interpreter's slot with U.S. Special Forces in Kunar prov. Today, Ish works on a small firebase, where American military and Afghan local SECFORs live, work, and fight together. 

The unconventional living arrangement suits Ish just fine. “There's a huge impact when the U.S. and the Afghans live together, and are shoulder to shoulder,” he said. “The security in this area is very good, because the people know that the Special Forces is here to help them. And, because the 2 groups have become like brothers, the Afghans in the area trust them.”

Even with his primary job as an interpreter, Ish refuses to stop being a teacher. Each night after the 2 groups share a traditional dinner of rice, bread and beans, they clear the plates and sit together, while Ish teaches a 30-minute class: 15 minutes of Pashtu, 15 minutes of English, and then the 2 sides try to have conversations with the language skills they’ve just learned.

“Education is everything, but peace is needed first,” he said. Ish is also very aware of the danger posed by working with CF, but feels he has an obligation to his country to do his part. “I take a risk just by being here, but these guys [the USSF] are also taking a risk. If they're doing it for us, then we must do it too. They can’t be the only ones trying to help our country.”

Ish says that the institute is still doing well, with more than 700 students, and that classes will remain a mix of boys and girls. He will continue to work with CF for as long as he can, and has also gotten one of his brothers a job as a terp with him at the firebase in Kunar. “I like my job. I get to help my country, and provide money for my family,” he says. “And, I get to improve my English,” he says with a laugh.

(Joanna:  For security reasons I've decided not to include Ish's last name or his photo)

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Regional Command-West Public Affairs

1,400 ANA graduate basic training

Story by AF Tech. Sgt. Kevin Wallace

HERAT PROVINCE – More than 1,400 Afghan National Army soldiers graduated Basic Warrior Course (BWC) at Camp Zafar, Mar. 9.  Some ANA soldiers will soon report to their units, and others will continue with more-advanced technical training.

Soldiers join the ANA for a variety of reasons. One graduate summed up his reasons as patriotism. “I want to serve my people, and earn money for my family,” said Isa Asmaill, a graduate who will soon enter medic training.

Like coalition nations’ basic training, BWC had its ups and downs, according to Asmaill. “Most of my training was enjoyable, like learning to engage the enemy, and I liked the discipline,” said Asmaill. “However, training in the snow and freezing weather was very tough.”

Of the varied curriculum they learned at basic training, one portion was Military Ops in Urban Terrain (MOUT). During MOUT, an American advisor lauded the ANA recruits. “This is very close to how American Soldiers are trained,” said Spc. Dale Dillahunty.

Many of the soldiers may see combat first hand, as winter gives way to spring.  According to Asmaill, these 1,400 soldiers are ready.

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IRAQI STORIES:

USF-I

A ‘Devil’ Soldier’s Remarkable fight of firsts

Story and photo by Pfc. Alyxandra McChesney

Spc. Natalie Alcee, a human resources specialist assigned to 101st BSB, 1st Advise and Assist TF, 1st ID from Fort Riley, Kan., manages the readiness, health and welfare of all 1st AATF Soldiers, and provides postal and personnel accountability support.  

COB WARRIOR – “I watched from my office as people made the decision to burn or jump from the World Trade Center windows on 9\11,” described Spc. Natalie Alcee, who once worked at a law firm a few blocks down the street from the 2 towering buildings.

“That day I knew I was going to serve for what our nation stands for, our freedom,” said Alcee. Sitting in the conference room of 101st BSB, Kirkuk, Feb. 24, Alcee shared her life experiences; illustrating the events that gave her the ambition and desire to continuously broaden her knowledge and fight for our nation.

With a rigid New York accent, Alcee described the struggles of being a teenage parent, and how she overcame obstacles to obtain her goals and dreams. “I had a beautiful daughter at the age of 16,” explained Alcee, “and there was a time when I wanted to give up—not finish school.  One day I woke up and realized that I didn’t want to be a statistic; that I was going to make something of myself.”

Alcee not only completed high school with her graduating class, but also received acceptance to the John Jay College of Criminal Justice. In just 3-1/2 years, Alcee graduated with a BS in Legal Studies with a double minor in English and Law, while maintaining 2 jobs and raising her daughter.

Glistening pools filled the corners of her eyes as she pounded her fist on the table to every first she achieved in her life, emphasizing the importance of those accomplishments. “I was the first person in my Family to go through high school here in the U.S.; the first to go to college and graduate, and the first to serve my country,” said Alcee.

“I always wanted to join the service and I knew I was going to, but as a mother I had obligations to wait until my daughter was of age before I could join,” she said. Alcee said she wanted to dedicate her service to those who died during the terrorist attacks on Sept. 11, 2001, and to the men and women who dedicated their lives to ensuring that Americans can live in freedom.

In 2009, Alcee enlisted in the Army with a 4-year contract as a human resources specialist. Aside from fulfilling her daily duties as a Soldier, she manages her time to continue expanding her knowledge. Attending Trident University Int'l online, with a focus in Business Admin., Alcee hopes to receive her first master’s degree in Business Mgt., and graduate with a 3.9 grade point average.

“Even though I have a full-time load at work, I manage my time to study, complete homework, and still have the time to sit back and relax,” said Alcee.  Her story inspired her peers, and motivated her leaders to strive for excellence beyond the call of duty.

Inspired to broaden her educational horizons, Alcee’s mentor, Staff Sgt. Erica Ortiz-Burgado, a native of Puerto Rico and military intel sgt., assigned to 101st BSB, 1st AATF, enrolled in online classes. “Her motivation is contagious,” said Ortiz-Burgado. “She pushed me to stop talking about my dreams, and to get up and make those dreams reality.”

Ortiz-Burgado explained her feelings of how Alcee is a great asset to the Army, and to 101st BSB. “As a Soldier she has accomplished so much, and as a person she has accomplished even more,” said Ortiz-Burgado. “She's always striving to better herself, and in the process she inspires the people around her to do the same.”

Ortiz-Burgado said Alcee is a perfect role model for civilians and Soldiers, because she is living proof that anyone can accomplish anything if they set their mind to it. “If you want something, you have to be hungry,” said Alcee. “You have to fight for it and never stop fighting.”

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DVIDS

3rd ACR Maintains Maximum-security Facility

Story by Staff Sgt. Garrett Ralston

Date: 03.04.2011
Posted: 03.09.2011 03:51

Sgt. Raymond Pasay, an armor crewman with E Troop, 2nd Sqdn, 3rd ACR, fires his M4 rifle from a simulated catwalk, during training on Camp Cropper, Oct. 2010. E Troop assumed responsibility for the Theater Internment Facility (TIF) last year, and underwent extensive training before operating inside the prison.    

BAGHDAD – The TIF on Camp Cropper is home to some of the most dangerous prisoners in Iraq’s recent history.  U.S. Forces are currently responsible for security of the compound, until Iraqi officials decide upon its future, and those housed there.

“Our guys have adapted to a mission they really weren’t prepared for,” said 1st Lt. Sid McMath, a platoon leader with E “Eagle” Troop. “So far, we've been tremendously successful both internally and externally.”
The unit was initially moved to Camp Cropper to bolster security of the TIF, after a security breach identified the need for a stronger force. The troops arrived and immediately began training to assume their new role.

Every soldier who works inside the walls of the facility has had first to undergo a gauntlet of training before being certified. Soldiers trained with a wide array of non-lethal weaponry including employment of tasers, tear gas, and shotguns that fire “bean bag,” or rubber rounds. Additionally, each soldier must be subjected to the taser and pepper spray in order to be certified.

“Having to do the taser and the spray was one of the worst experiences ever,” said Spc. Rasean Williams, a logistics specialist working in the TIF. The soldiers work 12-hour shifts and man observation towers, catwalks, and assist in the movement of inmates throughout the compound. Members of the 40th MP Co, from Fort Leavenworth, Kan., assist them in their daily duties.

“Currently we run 2 shifts, day and night, every day,” said Spc. Matthew Jackson, an armor crewman. “The job is brutally monotonous, so we fill the time with a lot of extra training to stay sharp on our skills.” The soldiers working on each shift are divided up to man all the posts, and to cover the Internal Reaction Force. The IRF is set up to quell mass noncompliance situations should they occur.

“My guys are trained to take actions based on escalation of force and conflict,” said McMath. “Here its de-escalation we have to react to. We have to calm a situation before it gets out of our control.”

“Knowing what a lot of these guys are in here for, and the destruction they’ve caused, makes you realize how vital our role is,” said McMath. “We make sure they stay here where they belong, so they can't interfere with the stabilization efforts in this country.”            

Soldiers of E Troop conduct training with tear gas launching riot guns. on Camp Cropper Oct. 2010. The troop is responsible for maintaining the internal and external security for its some 200 inmates, many of which are former Al-Qaeda operatives.    

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-14-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Women honored at Herat hospital; Herat video celebrates Women's Day.  Top Iowa marksmen train fellow Soldiers at Torkham Gate.  Soldier's pursuit of MBA inspires peers to further education.  Women's Day celebrated in Kunar.  Panjshir construction cos. attend PRT's workshop. Red Bulls Soldiers help protect Afghan/Pak border.

Iraq:  Artic warriors provide outside-the-wire security at Ali Air Base.  Exercise emphasizes realism for rigorous training experience at JBB.

Joanna

__________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

Regional Command-West Public Affairs

Women honored at Herat hospital

Story by AF Tech. Sgt. Kevin Wallace

An Afghan woman folds a bedsheet at Herat Regional Military Hospital (HRMH), Mar. 8, 2011. Later that day, she and 11 other women were recognized at HRMH in honor of the 100th anniversary of Int'l. Women’s’ Day. 

(AF photos by Airman 1st Class Lausanne Morgan)

HERAT – ANA leadership and hospital staff presented the women certificates of appreciation and gifts.

"Roughly 160 Afghans encompass the medical staff, 12 of which are female," said ANA Maj. Gen. Ghori, 207th Corps chief of staff.  In 2010 his medical staff treated more than 30,000 patients.

The female doctor and medics are the primary staff whom treat female Afghans. Female medics are growing in number, but are still scarce when compared to their male counterparts. “It’s difficult being an Afghan woman,” said Dr. Shemsi Noorazai, the sole female doctor at HRMH. Noorazai studied medicine at Kabul University, in an era where higher education for women was almost unheard of.

“I’m very happy that women are honored today, because I clearly remember the times when we didn’t have rights at all,” said Noorazai. “I hope in the future, the amount of women in govt jobs will be equal to that of our male counterparts. I hope the hiring process progresses to the point where gender is no longer a factor at all.”

A female janitor echoed the doctor’s sentiments. “As time goes on, women get more freedom, and this shows great progress in my country,” said Zahedah Qoreshi, who is one of a few females responsible for cleaning women’s facilities at the hospital.

Qoreshi has 5 daughters and is very hopeful for their future, she said, stating: “Men and women should be equal.”

After the medics were honored at the ceremony, ANA Col. Sayed Azim, HRMH doctor and commander surprised the audience by honoring a few American servicemembers whom work hand-in-hand with their Afghan counterparts.

One U.S. female honored was AF Staff Sgt. Rachel Hawkins, 466th Air Expeditionary Sqdn medic, who works nearby at Camp Stone’s Joint Medical Ops facility. “Being a deployed female, I can partially understand what it must feel like being a female minority,” said Hawkins. “I have a lot of respect for these women.”

Hawkins reflected on what she’s read about the early stages of female involvement in the U.S. AF, and expressed her wishes for the future role of Afghan women in their govt agencies. “Women play an important part not just in war, but in everyday life. I hope they can take on more jobs, and have an equal opportunity to work,” said Hawkins. “I wish someday they at least have the equal opportunity to pursue and be selected for jobs.”

Dr. Shemsi Noorazai, the sole female doctor at HRMH is recognized with 11 other women.

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Blackanthem Military News

Herat Celebrates Women's Day (click to view video)

HERAT - Nearly 1,000 women attended a Women's Day celebration in the city center of Herat, Herat Province, Mar. 8, 2011.

Influential Afghan women and coalition partners discussed progression of Afghan women as well as the challenges they face. Additionally, a women's business and social center was opened. The center is designed to help all Afghan women with social, business and health issues.

The building team was led by the Italian PRT.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Top Iowa marksmen train fellow Red Bulls, Afghans at Torkham Gate

Story and photos by Army Staff Sgt. Ryan Matson, TF Red Bulls

NANGARHAR PROVINCE - Pfc. Scott Suhr (right), a squad designated marksman, and Pfc. Chris Vega (left), a forward observer, simulate reacting to enemy contact from behind cover, during a drill at the range at FOB Torkham Gate, March 3.

NANGARHAR PROVINCE – Two of Iowa’s top guns are working with their fellow Soldiers and Afghan counterparts, to improve their tactical marksmanship abilities. Sgt. Martin Ennor, an inf. team leader and his unit’s dir. of marksmanship, and Staff Sgt. Jacob Downs, a supply sgt. and weapons instructor, have both won the Governor’s 10 Shooting Competition, an annual competition in which military shooters from the Army and Air NG, as well as the Army Reserve, compete to determine the 10 best military shooters in the state.

Now, the 2 Soldiers from Co B, 1st Bn, 133rd Inf Regt, 2nd BCT, 34th ID, TF Red Bulls, are working to spread their shooting skills and expertise to other members of the company. “I like watching the development of each person we train, from where they start out to where they're now,” Downs, 29, said. “To me it makes me feel they’ll be safer when they go outside the wire.”

The Soldiers all volunteered for the training, which is usually conducted on their day off, and said the tips Ennor and Downs have shared with them have paid huge dividends in their personal marksmanship abilities.

“It’s definitely at least doubled my accuracy, and I feel more confident that, if we take contact, I'll know what to do from running the drills,” said Pfc. Richard Reichardt, an infantryman with Co. B. “I’ve learned more in 2 months about shooting from them – the mechanics – than I have in the 4 years I’ve been in the military."

Ennor said he and Downs have both been shooting since childhood, having begun in “the average Iowa family hunter kind of way.” Ennor, 25, said after returning from Iraq, he was at the demobilization station in Fort McCoy, Wis., when a small-arms readiness group (SARG) recruiting team was looking for new members. The team trains marksmanship skills to Soldiers about to mobilize. Ennor, who obviously loved shooting and met the recruiter’s standard of having consistent high qualification marks at the range, jumped at the chance.

“It was the opportunity to learn something new and get better,” Ennor said. "They re-taught me how to shoot, completely revamped everything I had known, and made me a better shooter.”  Ennor decided to completely devote his life to marksmanship training, and started his own business as a personal instructor. In the civilian sector, he now earns his living providing instruction for various military, law enforcement, and civilian clients. It's a passion he shares with his wife, Whitney, who's a female firearms instructor and nursing student.

“I’m more of a shooter than an instructor,” Downs said. “So, my training is more ‘do as I do.’ I can show someone an example of how I shoot, and teach them that way.” This has come in handy when the pair has taught Afghan students here, as well. Ennor said that Downs is the more patient of the two, which is why Downs has had exceptional success teaching the Afghan Security Group members, who also man the gate with Co. B. His patience and examples are often able to compensate for a lack of ability to communicate fully.

The instructors said they gear their training here toward combat scenarios.  “We cover things like the urban prone position, which is basically laying on your side, switching hands and shooting under or over an object, the supine position (shooting from one’s back behind cover), as well as various movement and box drills,” Downs said. “We also focus a lot on communicating, while moving and clearing malfunctions with concise movements.”

“We don’t do this to teach people to qualify on an Army range and to zero,” he said. “We do this to teach people lifesaving skills for them to survive in combat. It’s almost primal for them now. These things are engrained into their body and their minds. When they're able to perform these skills under stress, under a time-is-life situation, that’s when you know that it’s been trained to proficiency."

When asked who is the better shot, both Soldiers laughed. “We don’t even know,” Ennor said. “We both have our individual strengths and weaknesses.” 

Sgt. Martin Ennor moves around Staff Sgt. Jacob Downs, as Downs lays down covering fire during a drill to simulate reacting to enemy contact.

Downs tactically reloads his M4 rifle from behind cover.

Downs, left, drags Ennor during a drill to simulate quickly evacuating a casualty under fire.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Soldier’s pursuit of MBA inspires peers to further education

Story and photo by Army Staff Sgt. Todd Pouliot, TF Falcon 

PARWAN PROVINCE – Spc. Ricaud Brown, originally of Montego Bay, Jamaica, a human resources specialist with 10th CAB, TF Falcon, 10th Mtn Div., works at his desk at Bagram Airfield, March 1. 

BAGRAM AIRFIELD – At the age of 19, a Montego Bay, Jamaica, native left his homeland for N.Y.C., in search of expanded opportunities, but after a few years of working, he said he realized he wasn’t satisfied with the path his work-life was heading.

“Seeing how much money I made, I looked around the office and saw older workers doing the same thing I was doing,” said Spc. Ricaud Brown. “That’s when I knew I needed to go to college.” Brown’s pursuit of higher education has resulted in him earning a master’s degree in business administration, and a position with a financial firm upon completion of his Army obligation in a few months. Additionally, several Soldiers who were inspired by Brown’s accomplishments pursued their own higher education goals.

“At first I wanted to get a degree in business mgt.,” Brown recalled.  “I took an investment class, and I was learning about the stock market. That’s when I decided to change my major to finance.” A few months after graduating from the State University of New York in 2006, with a BS in finance, Brown joined the Army to pay off student loans.

Brown has worked as a human resources specialist, human resources office since 2007, having stayed at Fort Drum his entire Army career. Not satisfied with his bachelor’s degree, Brown began working toward his master’s degree. A deployment to Iraq did not keep him from moving toward that goal; he took 6 classes while serving in Iraq. “Those were the toughest times in my life,” he said. “I was working so many hours.”

It was his leaders who saw to it that he completed what he’d started. Brown said that their apparent desire to see him succeed and reach his goals pushed him through those difficult times. He said, "Staff Sgt. Linda Kremblas would make sure he had time to study. She would stay on me like a mom,” he said. “She would say, ‘Get your work done in 6 hours. You’ll have the remaining 6 hours to study.”

Sgt. Vernon Redd, another TF Falcon human resources NCO, was also committed to Brown reaching his educational goals. “It was important to me for 2 reasons:  for himself, and for opening the door for other Soldiers,” said Redd. “There were 6 to 7 Soldiers who had no previous interest, who are furthering their education now.”

Brown earned his MBA through Columbia College between his Iraqi deployment and his current deployment to Afghanistan, and intends to continue further education. “I’m going to pursue my doctorate in finance in Sept. with the G.I. Bill,” he said. “My future goal is to get a senior-level mgt position in an investment firm. I might want to teach at a college in the future. I’m driven to learn everything I can, and earn a lot of money as well,” Brown said.

He said that he's always interested in teaching others how to invest their money. “I hate seeing Soldiers have all these opportunities, and not take advantage of it,” he said. “I convinced a fellow Soldier to pursue a business degree; he just got into the #1 business school in Florida. I just received an e-mail from him thanking me for pushing him.”

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

PRT, ADT women help celebrate Women’s Day in Kunar

Story and photos by AF 1st Lt. Nicholas Mercurio, Kunar PRT

Women from the Kunar PRT and Iowa NG’s 734th ADT gather alongside Afghan women to celebrate Int'l Women’s Day, at the Ministry of Culture and Info, March 8. More than 100 Afghan women from the surrounding areas attended the event. 

KUNAR PROVINCE – One after the other, women flowed into the shura hall at the Kunar Ministry of Culture and Info, their henna-dyed feet scurrying beneath shapeless blue shrouds; a sea of burqas arrayed in silent contrast to the celebration of women’s rights they'd come to attend.

However, the celebration was bittersweet for the women of Kunar who, despite progress, still face many challenges. “Today's a special day for women,” said Nasima Sadat, Kunar dir. of women’s affairs (DoWA), in an interview after the event. “To tell you the truth, it's a good day, but it's also a day for concern. It's a good day, because so many women were able to gather here and celebrate Int'l Women’s Day. I’m concerned because we still haven’t gotten to the point where we have the rights that our religion has given to women, and, as a result, we can’t work outside our homes in our own society without fear. I think we need a lot of time to improve,” Sadat continued. “Our females lack education – they can’t tell what’s good or bad for them – they always follow the rules laid down by men.”

“Knowledge is like oxygen for a society,” said Mohammad Shoaib, Kunar chief prosecutor, during his remarks at the gathering. “Allah created men and women equally, and in Afghanistan, men and women live equally under the law. It's our responsibility to educate the people on the law, so that our Afghan sisters can enjoy the rights promised to them.”

In what is largely viewed as an act of courage, the women of Kunar have been laboring beneath their burqas and behind closed doors, to carve out progress from the bedrock of Pashtunwali, which supports the current status quo. There were, in fact, many achievements to celebrate in Kunar Prov. this Int'l. Women’s Day.

“There are 3 women serving as members of the Provincial Development Council, representing the needs of the people regardless of gender, age or tribe,” said Spc. Shannon Drinken, Kunar PRT civil affairs specialist and FET member. “Women are attending school in record numbers; more than 50 young women graduated from Fatima High School this past Dec., with many electing to continue their education. Women in Kunar serve as doctors, nurses, teachers and govt officials. Each day progress is being made.”

“It’s a beginning,” said Sgt. 1st Class Melissa Brumley, 734th ADT human resources NCO-in-charge and FET member. "Each govt official who spoke, emphasized the importance of education," she said. “It’s a step forward for the women of Afghanistan,” Brumley added.

“Today's a day for restoring hope,” Drinken said. “A day to make sure that children no longer have to accept that some dreams are out of reach.”

Spc. Shannon Drinken (left), gives a speech. She told the women gathered at the Ministry of Culture and Info, the history of Int'l Women’s Day, and recounted the many success stories of women in Kunar Prov. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Panjshir construction companies attend PRT’s workshop

Story and photos by AF 2nd Lt. Ashleigh Peck, Panjshir PRT 

Panjshir PRT Engr., AF 2nd Lt. Phil Compton, explains the importance of adding appropriate proportions of materials when mixing concrete, to local contractors during a construction workshop, March 8. 

PANJSHIR PROVINCE – Panjshir PRT engrs conducted its first hands-on construction workshop for 13 locally-owned construction companies. “After hearing about our construction workshop on the radio station the night before, locals from 9 different construction companies showed up an hour early, in anticipation that they might be able to join the training, and help build a relationship with the Panjshir PRT,” said AF 2nd Lt. Phil Compton.

Compton said, " the workshop was designed with 4 ideas in mind:  to lay out the PRT’s expectations for the upcoming construction season; to help contractors close the gap between engrs., project mgr., and the local unskilled laborers; to create a common reference point for deficiencies discussions; and to allow PRT engrs. and contractors to collaborate and network in a consequence-free environment.

The workshop included classroom instruction and hands-on application, including a lesson on working with concrete. “Everyone here knows these are the basic principles for properly mixing concrete.  However, we've  seen these mistakes on every project that we monitor in the prov.,” said Scott Davis, USACE construction rep with Panjshir PRT, to the contractors during the class.

“Having this kind of workshop is very useful for construction engrs.,” said Haji Yaqoobi, dir. of Yaqoobi Construction and Road Construction Co., through an interpreter. “It allows us to develop our experience and skills, and will help to improve construction in Panjshir Prov.”

Overall, Compton believes the first 2 days were a success. “The contractors were able to perform some hands-on labor, become familiar with the PRT’s expectations for rebar and concrete working, and do some collaboration and networking with each other,” he said.

Local construction company reps, mix concrete.

Attendees prepare to test a batch of concrete for its workability and water content, before the concrete was placed in ring beams.

Attendees lay concrete in a ring beam during the “practical” portion of the workshop. The concrete will be broken the last day of the workshop to show the different results of using improper techniques, compared to methods taught during the workshop.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Red Bulls Soldiers help protect Afghanistan border

Story and photos by Army Staff Sgt. Ryan Matson, TF Red Bul

Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-13-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Afghan women celebrate a day of their own in Gardez City.  Hosted by FOB Thunder, Afghan leaders, CF look forward.  ANA assumes responsibility of FOB Blessing.  Kunar PRT awards Marawara Bridge contract.  Nangarhar PRT connects with Zangoui. Route clearance Soldiers team with LEPs, ANSF. 

Iraq:  Safety manager combats complacency at COB Warhorse.  Airman enhances Iraq's ability to communicate.

Joanna

___________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Afghan women celebrate a day of their own

Written by AF 1st Lt. Sybil Taunton, Paktya PRT 

Dr. Suraya Dalil, Afghan Ministry of Public Health acting minister, addresses the audience during the 2011 Women's Day celebration in Gardez City, March 8. The GoA hosted the event to honor Afghan women. (Photos by AF Staff Sgt. Barry Loo)

PAKTYA PROVINCE – Officials from the GoA highlighted the importance of human rights, education and healthcare. More than 150 women from the Gardez area, along with delegates from Kabul, including Dr. Suraya Dalil, joined provincial govt officials for the ceremony.

Reps from the Paktya PRT, the 245th ADT and USAID also attended the ceremony. Halima Kazhan, the Paktya Dir. of Women’s Affairs (DoWA), started the ceremony by discussing the steady progress that women have been making in the prov. “More women and girls are going to school, and more women are getting out of their houses,” said Kazhan.

A rep from the local Human Rights Commission, Yousaf Malatar, gave a speech about the history of women’s rights throughout the world, specifically focusing on Paktya Prov. “In 1975, the UN approved women’s freedom in Afghanistan,” said Malatar. “Then 10 years ago there was nothing for women because of the Taliban.”

Dr. Nadir Noori, the Paktya Dir. of Public Health followed Malatar, and discussed the historical significance of women in Islam. “If we look to the holy Quran, men and women are the same,” said Noori.

A group from the Gardez City Girls' School performed songs, speakers recited poems, delivered several more speeches on the importance of education, and better healthcare for the women and girls in the prov.

The Religion and Culture Advisor cmdr. for the ANA 203rd Corps, Col. Shah, addressed misconceptions about the treatment of women within the Muslim faith.  He then looked into the crowd of women and offered them some words of advice. “People who think of women as property are not Muslims,” said Shah. “Do not look to the men to give you something; take it!”

Dr. Suraya Dalil (front), and Paktya Gov. Hamdard (back), distribute gifts.

Women and children attend the 2011 Women's Day celebration.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Afghan leaders, coalition forces look forward

Written by Capt. Kenneth Stewart

ANA 203rd Cmdr. Maj. Gen Khaliq responds to a question durng a security conference, hosted by FOB Thunder, home of the ANA’s 203rd Thunder Corps. (Photos by AF Tech. Sgt. Maritza Freeland)

PAKTYA – Members of the ANA, the ANP and the ABP met with CF leaders and Afghan civilian officials. This diverse group combined their expertise to discuss past accomplishments, and the road ahead in Afghanistan.

According to ANA Col. Daad, 203rd Ops Officer, as the Afghan military matured, it recognized the need for unified action. Security conferences like the one at FOB Thunder allow Afghan officials to examine key security questions, through the perspective of their sister agencies. Similar work is conducted daily at operational coordination centers around Afghanistan.  
 
“The main purpose of our ops is to maintain good governance, security, and to set the conditions for successful reconstruction across Afghanistan,” Daad said. “We also want to support civilian institutions that can help our people to conduct conflict resolution.”

Maj. Gen. John Campbell, cmdr. of Combined Joint TF-101, and RC-East, attended the conference. He addressed the need for good governance, and discussed the efforts of insurgent forces to delegitimize the GoA through acts of terrorism. “90% of all civilian casualties are caused by insurgents,” said Campbell. “We need to do a better job of getting the word out that the Taliban does not offer good governance.”

Campbell’s comments came in the wake of recent insurgent IED and suicide attacks that killed dozens of Afghan civilians, resulting in civilian protests in Kabul. “The enemy is trying to target populated areas,” said ANA Col. Mahmoud, 203rd Thunder Corps Intel Officer. “Killing civilians is totally against humanity and our Islamic faith.”

Campbell urged ANSF leaders to maintain the offensive, and praised recent successes. “We will continue to be on the offensive,” said Campbell. “Approx 5,500 insurgents have been taken off the battle field, since the beginning of the spring offensive, and can no longer cause harm.”

Good governance and the building of strong civic institutions was a key theme of the conference. Campbell and others spoke of the unity of the Afghan people and their service to their nation.
“Govs. and sub-govs. tell the village elders that the ANSF are their brothers and sisters; take care of them,” said Campbell.

ANA Maj. Gen. Khaliq, cmdr, also stressed the need for governance and diplomacy. His forces are working throughout eastern Afghanistan to defeat insurgent forces. “In addition to military activities, we must conduct diplomatic efforts as well,” said Khaliq. He urged his cmdrs. to show initiative, and to not be afraid of making independent decisions, as they engage the enemy in key districts.

Paktika Provincial Gov. Samim urged ANSF forces to reach out to the public, and share the ANSF story with the Afghan people. “The fight that we're involved in is a good fight, but it can't be won by kinetic means alone,” said Samim.

The gov. also discussed the enemies of unemployment and illiteracy. “We must eradicate this enemy,” said Samim. “All of Afghanistan is my house, I care about every room.”

Maj. Gen. John Campbell speaks to Afghan military and civilian leaders

Paktika Provincial Gov. Samim addresses attendees.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

ANA assumes responsibility of FOB Blessing

Story and photos by Army Capt. Jonathan Springer,  TF Bulldog

Soldiers from Co C, 1st Bn, 327th Inf Regt, 1st BCT, 101st AD, take down the final American Flag to fly over FOB Blessing, during a transfer of authority ceremony, March 4. Afghan soldiers now safeguard the Pech River Valley, one of Kunar Prov’s most volatile areas near the Pakistan border. U.S. and Afghan soldiers have lived together at FOB Blessing for the 3 years. 

KUNAR PROVINCE – Although FOB Blessing is not the first base transferred to the ANA, it's the largest in RC-East transferred to date.  Lt. Col. Joseph Ryan, cmdr. of 1st Bn., 327th Inf. Regt., and cmdr. of FOB Blessing, praised the Afghan soldiers and their leadership.

“The soldiers of the 2nd Kandak are our brothers. We’ve fought alongside them for the last 10 months, and they’ve proven they're ready to assume this great responsibility,” said Ryan. “On behalf of Soldiers from 5 U.S. Army Inf. Bns. who previously served in the Pech River Valley, and servicemen from the U.S. Marines, Navy and AF, I'm proud to officially transfer command of FOB Blessing to the ANA.”   

ANA Command Sgt. Maj. Afzal, the Afghan bn’s top enlisted soldier, also expressed confidence in the ability of his soldiers to defend and hold Blessing. “We're more than ready to take over this area,” Afzal said. “I’m proud to know that we’ve reached this point, and are taking over the security responsibilities. We've trained and fought for this day, and finally it has come.”

The final U.S. flag to fly over FOB Blessing, and a marble plaque commemorating Sgt. Jay Blessing, killed in action Nov. 14, 2003, in the Pech Valley and for whom the FOB was named, will remain with the 1st Bn., 327th Inf. Regt., as they return to Fort Campbell, Ky., this spring.

Soldiers from the 1st Bn, 327th, and ANA soldiers, stand in formation during a transfer of authority ceremony. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Kunar PRT awards Marawara Bridge contract

Story and photos by AF 1st Lt. Nicholas Mercurio, Kunar PRT 

(Left to right) Navy Cmdr. Brian Goss, Kunar PRT cmdr.; Gul Safi, dir. of New Safi Construction Company and Suppliers; and Fazlullah Wahidi, provincial gov. of Kunar Province, pose for photographs after the Marawara Bridge repair contract was officially awarded to Safi’s company, March 6. They will repair the east side of the bridge, which was washed out during the severe flooding of last summer. They'll also extend the entire bridge so it rests on the bank instead of the river bed, greatly reducing the risk for future flood damage. 

KUNAR PROVINCE – The Marawara Bridge is only open to light foot traffic, since the east side was washed out during the severe flooding. Navy Cmdr. Lise Pederson, Kunar PRT chief engr.,  said that in addition to repairing the flood damage, the contractor will make improvements to the existing structure. “The original bridge was too small for the area it was constructed in,” she said. 

“I'm happy for this opportunity to work for my district, my country,” said Gul Safi. “I pledge to deliver this project with the highest quality.”

“Today is yet another example of the GoA acknowledging the needs of the people,” said Navy Cmdr. Brian Goss. “The PRT is happy to work with the govt., and the contractor to ensure quality projects are delivered which improve the lives of the Afghan people.”

Gov. Wahidi signs the Marawara Bridge repair contract. New Safi’s bid was chosen as the best out of a pool of more than 40 competing bids. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Nangarhar PRT connects with Zangoui

Story and photos by AF 1st Lt. Casey Osborne, Nangarhar PRT

1st Lt. Rico Piatelli, Nangarhar PRT inf. plt. leader, plays catch with Afghan children during a mission to Zangoui Village, March 7. 

NANGARHAR PROVINCE – The Nangarhar PRT conducted a dismounted patrol to Zangoui, to get to know local residents, and discuss challenges faced by the village. “We’re out here trying to connect to the people, and show them that we've a vested interest, in not only our security, but theirs as well,” said AF 1st Lt. Kevin Peterson, Nangarhar PRT security advisor.

According to one villager, one of the most prominent issues in Zangoui is a lack of power. “We don’t have electricity from the govt, so we use personal generators, which cost 70 rupees (about 80 cents) per kilowatt,” said Dawo Jan, painter and resident of Zangoui. Other villagers cited concerns ranging from security to agricultural challenges.

The unit also engaged with the local children. According to Peterson, the PRT often acts as friendly reps for the coalition in Nangarhar, and Afghan children are normally the first to engage the unit to discuss their lives.

At one point, Peterson found himself surrounded by a crowd of kids near a school. He learned from them how to count to 10 in Pashto, and showed the children how to count in English. “You guys have to tell me if I’m doing it wrong,” Peterson said to the children, after struggling to say 8 in Pashto. “You guys are my teachers.”

Given the close proximity of Zangoui, the PRT often makes these missions on foot.   In addition, dismounted patrols traditionally include multiple groups of personnel, interested in talking with the villagers. At one time during the visit, the PRT had 4 separate conversations going on along a relatively lengthy stretch of road. 

All the moving pieces and lack of armored vehicles, make keeping everyone safe a difficult task, but 1st Lt. Rico Piatelli, Nangarhar PRT inf. plt. leader, thinks it’s worthwhile all the same. “I love getting out here and talking to kids,” Piatelli said. “A lot of times, you go on missions and everything moves quickly. This gives you a chance to get out here and talk to these kids, and the adults. You get to have a good time and relax a little bit, even though it's a heightened security risk.”

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Route clearance Soldiers team with LEPs, ANSF

Story and photos by Army Spc. Rosalind Arroyo, TF Dolch 

1st Sgt. Shane Masters, 541st Engr Co, 54th Engr Bn, TF Dolch, 1st sgt., prepares to conduct rock drills with the unit’s Route Clearance Patrol (RCP) 38 Soldiers, law enforcement professionals (LEPs), and ANSF on FOB Shank, Feb. 21.

LOGAR PROVINCE  – Insurgents observe U.S. military ops to try to exploit weaknesses and calculate effective attacks. They want to know how many troops are involved in a mission, when they stop, and for how long, how vigilant military forces are, and the best times to strike with the most efficiency.

To combat this tactic, CF change procedures regularly to create an element of unpredictability, as an advantage over insurgent forces. RCP 38 incorporated several new mission objectives, derived from law enforcement professionals, to transform routine counter improvised explosive patrols, into combined IED location, info, and biometrics gathering searches.

During a recent mission in Logar Prov., RCP 38 Soldiers teamed with LEPs and ANSF personnel, to acquire biometric data from local residents, and to search citizens and roads for explosives. “I've the ability to use the data in developing a connection to an insurgent, proving the crime he’s committed,” said James Davis, a LEP who specializes in working with RCPs. “This keeps the bad guy away for a long time. In the event military forces are unable to obtain positive ID of an insurgent in the act, the evidence found is an effective option against the enemies.”

“We had at least one guy convicted and put in jail. We used concrete evidence linking him to a string of IED placements. He was then prosecuted and incarcerated,” said Davis, who has been working in Afghanistan with RCPs for 3 years. “Another tactic we use is to run them out of the area. Searching vigorously for the insurgents at their homes and putting the word out on the street that they’re wanted, creates an uncomfortable environment for them. They don’t feel safe, are on edge, and ultimately leave the area.”

LEPs visit towns and develop friendships that build affinity with the locals, and obtain info on suspect whereabouts. “These local people know me well; they call me ‘Baba Colone,’ which means big father,” said Davis. “They remember me, because I work hard to develop a connection with them. Afghans have a tremendous respect for older people.  When they see my gray hair and facial features, they approach me with respect. If I need info, they help by providing honest answers.”

RCP 38 plans to continue ops with the LEPs and ANSF enablers in the future. The combination reinforces the strength and overall success of the RCP mission outcomes. “I think it’s key for any RCP to partner with ANSF, to help them become accustomed to tactical military procedures, develop their confidence, and improve our working relations with them,” said 1st Sgt. Shane Masters, 541st Engr Sapper Co., 1st sgt.

Capt. Brandon Drobenak, 541st Eng. Sapper Co. incoming cmdr., concurs with Masters that RCP 38 must continue to use enablers for future missions. “RCP ops require the integration of LEPs in order to target and dismantle the insurgency network,” Drobenak said.

Natullah Asidullah, an Afghan anti-terrorism police officer, and member of the quick reaction force for more than 2 years, joined a late-Feb., RCP 38 mission.  Asidullah conducted searches, obtained biometric samples, and provided force protection. “I've learned the concept of biometrics, and how to do it correctly. The tactical movements the U.S. Army taught me were especially valuable to me,” said Asidullah. “I feel more confident in my ability to fight and survive. I know also it's important to have a woman working with us, to search local women for explosives. Taliban will use women equipped with explosives to kill us. This will deter them from forcing our women to their deaths.”

Natullah Asidullah performs a body search of a resident. 

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IRAQI STORIES:

USF-I

Safety manager combats complacency through diligence and dedication

Written by Cpl. Robert England

David Longa, Safety officer of 2nd AAB, 25th ID, inspects the electrical grounding for a generator, Mar. 2, 2011, at COB Warhorse, in the Diyala province. Longa, a veteran with 21 years of service in the Army, and 8-years of experience as a safety officer, makes routine safety inspections around COB Warhorse to minimize the potential for accidents.

COB WARHORSE – During the course of a 12-month deployment, Soldiers perform the same tasks daily, establishing and reinforcing a routine to increase their efficiency in a skill or profession. A negative and potentially dangerous side-effect to repetitious performance of routine tasks and missions, is that even the most dedicated Soldier can become complacent.

The DoD employs knowledgeable professionals to assist troops in maintaining high safety standards and counter complacency to accomplish their missions. “The Army doesn’t train Soldiers to do the wrong thing; it’s not that kind of institution,” said David Longa. “Sometimes, however, Soldiers get complacent, and my job is to curb that complacency.”

A native of Mangilao, Guam, Longa said he "provides professional and tactical advice to cmdrs., regarding individual and unit-level safety policies and procedures." In addition, Longa combats complacency by conducting routine safety inspections of living and working areas around the post.

“You can never find him in his office, because he’s always out at each of the units, seeing how he can help them,” said 1st Lt. Olha Vandergriff, asst. personnel officer, HHC, STB, 2nd AAB, 25th ID.

“I always stress the importance of safety, even if it takes a few extra minutes to do something the right way,” he said. “It takes less than that for someone to get hurt, so I check for the proper uses of all safety devices.”

“Safety for me started out as an additional duty while in uniform,” he said. “My job in the service dealt with weapons and explosives, and I didn’t want my Soldiers to get hurt, so we were always safety-conscious.”

In order to keep track of current safety regulations, Longa said he receives updates online, with periodic training to adhere and enforce guidelines set by the DoD.  Longa cited his extensive military experience and love for Soldiers, as the primary reason he has devoted so much of his life to promoting the benefits of living and working safely.

“To do this job and be successful, you need to understand how the military operates as a whole,” he said. “That, and you have to want to save Soldiers’ lives.”

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USF-I

Airman enhances Iraq’s ability to communicate

Written by Maj. Joseph Coslett

Capt. David Ritter, 9th Air and Space Expeditionary TF-Iraq communication planner, takes a quick photo following a mission, March 7.  Capt. Ritter ensured AF airmen had continuous communications, while using his skills as an advisor, to assist the Iraqi MoD, Interior and Transportation, improve their communications infrastructure.

BAGHDAD — Coming from the arctic, frigid north of Alaska, and minus 50 degree weather, an airman braves the 130 to 140 degree desert heat, to enhance the communications infrastructure for the GoI.

Capt. David “Money” Ritter is the main coordinator for the communications plans between Air Force Central Command and USF-Iraq. “Beyond ensuring our current mission to maintain air superiority is met throughout the Iraq Joint Ops Area, we're intent on building the communications roads and bridges,” said Capt. Ritter. “In our case, terrestrial fiber networks and satellite links, that will allow a sovereign Iraq to maintain air superiority, post 2011.”

Before coming on the deployment this Airman had high hopes to make a lasting difference. “Knowing this was the last year that the major military support forces would operate within Iraq, I came into this job hoping to do everything possible to allow the Iraqis to maintain their flow of info,” said the airman stationed at Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson, Alaska.

Capt. Ritter soon found after arriving that this was unlike his last deployment, supporting the AF’s gunship mission. As the main communications planner for all AF units in Iraq, he met with some major challenges, during the reduction of forces, the summer of 2010. The AF operated at 5 airbases, but 3 of the airbases were support by other USF-I units.

“This was a difficult transition, because the Army was providing network accounts and support to the AF, and the air mission,” he said. “Though the transition wasn't without rough patches, the joint team pulled together to make it happen. We now have USF-I joint communications team providing full communications support to the airmen at Kirkuk, Ali and Al Asad airbases.”

The main effort of Capt. Ritter’s journey was ensuring support for the Iraqi Train and Advise, and the Iraqi Civil Aviation Authority missions. One example of assisting them was providing mentorship to the Iraqis, to help fix their air ops centers communication link in Kirkuk. “Watching the Iraqis use our training methods to a successful end, gives me hope for their future,” he said.

One of the other major accomplishments of Capt. Ritter is helping support the AFCENT’s top quality-of-life initiative for Iraq. "Capt. Ritter's critical work as lead planner for a $6 million internet project was ‘Money' for Joint Base Balad", said Col. Tom Browning, vice cmdr., 9th Air and Space Expeditionary TF-Iraq. "His efforts ensured connectivity for 23,000 joint service men and women, and kept spirits high by providing a link to their families, during their long deployments."

The motivation for Capt. Ritter was plain and simple, “to support our leadership, all the way to the Pres. of the U.S., in their decisions to give democracy in the Middle East a chance.”

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-12-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Khowst women celebrate women's rights. Engrs. provide security for road improvement in Sangin.  Come what may, resupply on the way, at Camp Leatherneck.  N.Y.'s Ground Zero Flag brings coalition troops together. Home improvements at FOB Torkham Gate.  Afghan joint training op outside Kabul.

Iraq:  Greywolf begins relief in place at COB Adder.  Baghdad River Patrol IP get first aid refresher.

Joanna

______________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

DVIDS

Afghan Women Celebrate Women’s Rights

Story by Spc. Tobey White

Several local girls sing a song celebrating the contributions their mothers make to society.

KHOWST PROVINCE - The women, clad head to toe in light blue burkas, provided a stark contrast to the female soldiers in Multi-cam uniforms, attending a shura at the civil military ops center in Khowst City, March 8. More than 270 women gathered to celebrate Int'l. Women’s Day, sponsored by the Dir. of Women’s Affairs (DoWA). It was a day to celebrate being a woman, and to discuss changes needed to increase women’s rights.

Women from various U.S. Army units, including the 3-19th ADT, the 870th MP Co., and the 3rd BCT, 1st ID, were invited to attend the event. “It was the first time CF had been invited to attend the Int'l Women’s Day in Khowst Prov.,” said Maj. Rosemary Reed, 95th Civil Affairs, Khost PRT. “It's a sign that they've an increased trust and interest in working with us, and may continue to do this in the future.”

"In a country where women’s rights often take a backseat, it's especially important for key leaders from the GoA and Khowst Prov., to meet and address women’s issues and concerns openly and publicly," said Reed.

Events included speeches from Khowst Provincial Gov. Naeemi, and key female leaders in the community. It also included poetry readings from several high school students. “Our govt is trying to do better for women, and we're trying to bring equality to women,” said Naeemi.

He praised the strength of Afghan women in the face of war, and the loss of loved ones. Naeemi also promised to try to improve their legal rights. One issue he addressed is the practice of families giving girls under the age of 18 to old men for marriage. “We'll work to solve these issues until our grandkids don't have to pick up a weapon for fighting, but can go to school for education,” Naeemi said.

He told the women about a 5-year plan to build schools and parks, and to increase women’s education. In addition, Naeemi reminded the women that a child’s education starts at home. "It's a mother’s job to understand how to raise a child, and is important to instill in the child manners and respect for women from the beginning," he said.

“This is a woman’s problem. Women raise men,” said Hakmina, a female provincial council member. “You have to teach a man how to live, and you need to teach him how to respect his mother.”

"The presence of the gov. at the Int'l. Women’s Day event showed that he was supportive of addressing those concerns and issues involving women," Reed said. “It shows that there is a commitment from GoA, whether that be through a project or certain laws,” Reed said.

CF along with GoA officials presented certificates of appreciation to women who had gone above and beyond for women’s rights. “It was nice to be part of something that is helping build the infrastructure of Afghanistan, especially since it’s helping women come up in society,” said Sgt. Julissa Matute Velasquez, a 870th MP team leader.

An Afghan man hands out kites provided by CF to children who had attended.

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DVIDS

Engineers Provide Security for Road Improvements

Story by Cpl. John McCall

Marines with 8th Engr Support Bn (ESB) improve a dirt road along route 611. Marines with route clearance platoon 3, Mobility Assault Co., 1st CEB, 1st Marine Div (Fwd), provided security along the route to allow 8th ESB to continue construction, Feb. 25 to March 3.    

SANGIN – The 8th ESB is responsible for conducting major road construction along 611. Improving the roadway is an ongoing process that will eventually replace the poorly maintained dirt roads with pavement. The route has been notorious for IEDs and enemy activity that disrupt vehicle convoys regularly.

Marines with RCP-3 cleared the road, as well as spots that have been plagued by IEDs, such as culverts and ditches. After nightfall they set up a perimeter along 611 to ensure enemy fighters did not emplace any IEDs.
“What we do is essential to other units so they can do their job,” said Staff Sgt. Vince Mabalot, a 28-year-old plt. guide.

Route clearance Marines are on the road for weeks at a time. “The missions are long and can be tiring, but that's the nature of the beast,” said Cpl. Ryan Gliddon, a 24-year-old combat engr. With one deployment to Afghanistan under his belt, Gliddon has been in vehicles that hit IEDs on more than one occasion. “Being on the receiving end of a blast, showed me the importance of what we do,” Gliddon explained.

While holding 611, Marines responded to several IED incidents that occurred on the road. Even with all of the danger that revolves around their usual routine, Marines learn to deal with it. “When you first expose the pressure plate or jug you feel a rush of excitement, but you have to stay focused and continue working,” Mabalot said. “After you’ve seen so many, you just get used to it.”

An Afghan family watches Marines.    

Cpl. John Hutchinson, 23, a combat engr., talks to a group of local Afghans while providing security. 

A group of Afghan children crowd around Marines.  

Marines drive down route 611. 

An Afghan boy herds a group of goats past Marines.    

Petty Officer 3rd class Ryan King, a corpsman, asks an Afghan man about the symptoms that his sick child is suffering from, March 3. 

Marines repair a culvert, March 3, having cleared the culvert ensuring it was free of IEDs before construction began.   

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DVIDS

Come What May, Resupply on the Way

Story by Lance Cpl. Bruno Bego

A group of Afghan children talk to 1st Lt. Mark Fitzgerald, the 2nd plt. cmdr. with General Support Motor Trans. Co. (GSMT), Combat Logistics Regt (CLR) 15, 2nd Marine Logistics Group (MLG) (Fwd), when the convoy stopped near their village, on their way to FOB Edinburgh, March 2. The troops embarked on a combat logistics patrol (CLP) to bring supplies to Marines and sailors with RCT 8 and 1st Bn, 8th Marine Regt, 1st Marine Div. (Fwd), who are operating in the area in support of ISAF.    

CAMP LEATHERNECK – For most people 40 hours is a normal work week, but for more than 70 Marines and sailors with GSMT Co, during a recent resupply convoy, it took troops nearly 40 hours to travel a mere 70 miles. They forged through mud, sometimes knee deep, and IED laden terrain.

The nearly 2-day movement was just the first leg of what ended up being a 5-day CLP. “We brought 21 bed spaces of supplies for the base,” said 1st. Lt. Mark Fitzgerald, the 2nd plt. cmdr. “We also brought a 7-1/2 ton crane to replace the one they had there.”

The massive weight of the trucks and the muddy terrain often slowed the convoy’s movement, but it didn’t faze the Marines. Regardless of the obstacles, they adapted, overcame, and kept pushing more than 70 miles, one way, to deliver supplies to their destination.

“It usually takes 3 days to complete the entire mission, obviously with better weather conditions,” Fitzgerald added. “But, it's been raining a lot lately, which makes it very difficult for the trucks when following new routes.”

“For the conditions we faced these 2 days we made pretty good timing,” said Sgt. Daniel Cozart, the recovery NCO-in-charge with GSMT Co. “I think every mission we do, we manage to do it better than the last one.  It’s really nice to get outside the wire. To come out here and support the Marines, makes me feel important,” Cozart added. “It’s also nice to see the local nationals and interact with them, because in the end, that's what we're here for, to help them.”

Some of the Afghans in the area weren’t shy when expressing how they felt about the presence of the Marines in the area.  One local approached the convoy and took the opportunity to express, “We understand Marines are trying to help us.” He added, “All we want is a better place for our families.”

Lance Cpl. Eric Sosa, a motor transportation operator, ensures that his truck is ready for their convoy, aboard Camp Leatherneck, March 1. 

Lance Cpl. Daniel Saucedo, a motor transportation operator, provides security.

An MRAP vehicle pushes a mine roller through the route, ensuring the path is clear of IEDs.

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DVIDS

New York’s Ground Zero Flag Brings Coalition Troops Together

Story by Staff Sgt. Brandon Pomrenke

Soldiers and warrant officers of A Co, 1-69 Aviation, a combination of 5 different Army Reserve units, fold the flag brought to Afghanistan from New York's Ground Zero, March 1. The flag had made its way from New York to Afghanistan, and will eventually be returned to the city. The flag will then be on display for all to see, with the names of the service members fortunate enough to stand or travel with it.    

BAGRAM – An important reminder of why int'l. troops are serving in Afghanistan and Iraq has been traveling throughout Afghanistan; a U.S. flag that's been soaring above the construction site at NYC’s Ground Zero.
Army Command Sgt. Maj. Michelle Fournier, senior enlisted advisor to the 404th CAB cmdr., has been entrusted with the flag that had been on display, until being passed to soldiers from her unit and RC – East, from Fort Dix, N.J.

“The N.Y. Port Authority flies the flag at the construction site, and has a program where you can pick up the flag and take it with you overseas, to symbolize the reasons why we’re here,” explained Fournier. “The intent is to show the American flag and support of CF here in Afghanistan, and to serve as a reminder of why we’re here.”

For 1st Sgt. Dennis Hicks, B Co, 404th CAB 1st sgt., the memories of 9/11 are still quite vivid. “In an off-hand way we actually witnessed the attack,” said Hicks, who is a N.Y. resident, and works at Long Island University’s Brooklyn campus. “We saw the plane hit the second tower. It sort of defines the reason for the flag to be traveling around. I wasn’t as close as some people to that attack; I didn’t lose any family, but I think the day of that attack really brought people together. It's probably one of the worst things to ever happen on US soil. “I don’t think anything could prepare you for that. To watch thousands of people coming across the Brooklyn Bridge covered in dust. And days afterward, you could smell the burning going on days later.”

The memories are not only fresh for Hicks, but for Fournier, as well. “I know as a Calif. Highway Patrol officer in L.A., what I saw was amazing,” she said. “We usually have bumper to bumper traffic almost 24 hours a day, over 8 lanes of highway. On 9/11 the roads were deserted, and it was very eerie. The country was under attack, and everybody just took shelter. I have never in my life seen L.A. like that, ever. Slowly the cars would come back out on the highway, and they all had American flags flying from their cars. It brought the country together, like 1st Sgt. Hicks said.”

For many who actually witnessed the attack in N.Y. and the Pentagon, the flag holds a special meaning. The flag brought many emotions to several soldiers. Fournier even had the opportunity to raise the colors with the French, who played their national anthem as a sign of respect for all those who've sacrificed to serve their respective countries.

“What it’s really done is amazing to me; to see what it’s brought to CF and soldiers,” Fournier said. “I’ve actually come across a lot of soldiers who personally were at Ground Zero working as firefighters, police officers, and a lot of my soldiers were called to ground zero to provide aid in different capacities.”

During the travels of the flag, many were present to witness its arrival.  It's been to many places throughout Afghanistan, some more dangerous than others, and it has survived its year-long travels. Fournier recalled one such location. “One of the most hostile places was up in the Pech Valley at FOB Blessing. It went there, stayed there, and it was safe through many nights of mortar attacks,” she said. “Any place it goes, it brings a sense of freedom with it.  it’s a symbol of that freedom and the sacrifices of the American people, and what all the CF try to bring Afghanistan and the Afghan people.”

As the flag makes it return, it will make a last stop at Manas. Manas has a special place in this flag’s history, as it was the first stop upon it’s entry into Afghanistan, where a brief ceremony was held at Pete’s Place. Pete’s Place is dedicated to the fallen of 9/11.

Chief Warrant Officer 2 Christopher Higgins, a pilot with A Co, 1st Bn, 1-69 Aviation Regt, helps fold the Ground Zero flag. Higgins' unit is responsible for many air ops throughout the region, to include medical support, VIP transport and ground support ops.  

Members of the 404th CAB raised the flag, which was taken from Ground Zero. The flag was flown at Bagram Air Base, March 1, outside the Newman-Meister Center for Civil Military Affairs. The bn colors were also present. (Photo by British Sgt. Chris Hargreaves)   

Members of the 404th Civil Affairs Battalion raised the United States flag which was taken from Ground Zero. The flag was flown at Bagram Air Base, Afghanistan, March 1, outside the Newman-Meister Center for Civil Military Affairs. (Photos by British Sgt. Chris Hargreaves)   

Members of A Co, 1-69 Aviation Regt, hold the flag from Ground Zero, as snow falls.

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DVIDS

Home Improvements

Photos by Staff Sgt. Ryan Matson

NANGARHAR PROVINCE - Sgt. Christian Kapler, an infantryman, Co B, 1st Bn, 133rd Inf Bn, talks about one of his many projects he and his crew of 44 Afghan local nationals have constructed, March 5, at FOB Torkham Gate. The 31-year-old Iowa NG soldier, and civilian union carpenter, has become the go-to guy for projects on the expanding base.     

Kapler looks over a doorframe with a carpenter from his crew of Afghan local nationals. This is but one of many projects Kapler and his crew have constructed during their 4 months on the FOB. 

Kapler stands by one of the many projects. Under Kapler's supervision, the crew completely revamped the firing range, adding underground conduit so the targets can be changed out, using cardboard from water pallets that would otherwise be discarded. Kapler and his team also added the camouflage net awning, removed poles in the range so the unit could practice movement drills, replaced distance markers, and reinforced the berm, among other improvements to the facility.    

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DVIDS

AAF and Afghan SF Commandos Take Part in Joint Training Op

Story by Vladimir Potapenko

ANA SF commandos move towards enemy combatants, during a joint training exercise between AAF and SF commandos, held outside of Kabul, March 5. The exercise was the first joint training mission between AAF and SF commandos, to see AAF forward observers working with ANA ground forces to provide a link between air and ground initiatives. A precedent that AAF Brig. Gen. Barat, the Kabul Wing cmdr., sees as a major step towards better cooperation and cohesion between the 2 forces.   

KABUL -- “It’s a great step in the right direction,” said AAF Brig. Gen. Barat, who piloted the helicopter used during day 2 of training. “This builds coordination for the future, and will help us to be able to keep pressure on insurgents as CF draw down.”

The first day’s training consisted of commandos storming an enemy compound and engaging hostile combatants, as AAF helicopters swooped overhead, providing close air support, supplies and medical evacuation capabilities for the troops. The second day saw commandos climb down from a hovering AAF Mi-17 transport helicopter to the ground, as part of force insertion training.

"The use of AAF aircraft and AAF personnel in conducting these exercises, is a departure from previous commando missions and training, where coalition aircraft and personnel played a more integral role," said ANA Capt. Khuram, the training officer for the Afghan SF commandos. “Such ops are great for cohesion, bringing the AAF and commandos closer together, providing for increased efficiency and ability to accomplish different mission sets,” he added.

The training is especially important as they mark the first time that AAF forward observers, the link between aircraft and ground forces, worked in tandem with ANA commandos. “Without forward observer coordination, ground forces don't have the aircraft support that is often so critical to mission success,” said AF Master Sgt. Jeremy Reedy, a NATO Air Training Command forward observer advisor with the 738 Air Expeditionary Advisory Sqdn.

“Both sides, the AAF and commandos, just took the ball and ran with it,” said Reedy, going on to explain that the exercises were planned and coordinated entirely by Afghans, demonstrating that the Afghan military’s developing skills in ground & air coordination, and ability.

Though a good start, Barat feels that more can be done, and will be done, to develop military capabilities, thanks to the help of NATO Training Mission-Afghanistan advisors, and the soldiers and Airmen charged with protecting Afghanistan.

Afghan AF Mi-35 helicopters provide close air support for ANA SF commandos, engaging enemy combatants during a joint training exercise.

ANA SF commandos look out for enemy combatants.  

An Afghan AF Mi-17 comes in for a landing to air-lift ANA SF commandos. 

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IRAQI STORIES:

USF-I

Greywolf Begins Relief in Place

Story by Spc. Sharla Lewis

Capt. Bryan Herzog, cmdr. for B Co, 1st Bn, 12th Cav Regt, 3rd AAB, 1st Cav Div, stands in a formation, March 2, to celebrate the completion of an iteration at Tadreeb al-Shamil.    

COB ADDER – Troopers from 3rd AAB conducted a relief in place with units in Iraq, while developing their own tactics, techniques and procedures. Soldiers with 1st Bn coordinated efforts with soldiers from 3rd AAB, 4th ID to continue the training mission until their departure.

The focus of the 2 units is to transfer responsibility of Tadreeb al-Shamil, Arabic for “training that includes everything” the local IA version of the National Training Center at Fort Irwin, Calif. The training is 25 days long and conducted at the battalion level. IA soldiers participated in combined weapons ranges; land navigation courses; mortar team training; and squad, company and battalion level maneuver training.

Simultaneously, IA officers learn techniques for planning ops and managing troops. Troops from 4th ID supported the first iteration by helping implement Training and Doctrine Command standards, and overseeing the development of the training facility. Halfway through the second iteration, Cav troopers arrived and conducted relief in place. “My company is working with 4th ID to understand the way the IA trains,” said Capt. Bryan Herzog, cmdr. B Co., 1st Bn.

Senior NCOs with the company said that the training conducted at Tadreeb al-Shamil was familiar, and made their relief in place a smooth transition. “I was impressed by the ranges,” said Sgt. 1st Class Larry Green, a plt. sgt. “They are set up just like U.S. ranges, which makes them easy to maneuver around. We haven’t decided what we’ll adopt, but all the mechanisms in place now are working.”

Greywolf troopers continued observations to gain a better understanding of how to advise the Iraqi soldiers through the training. “They have this to a science, and the IA seems to operate well,” said Pvt. Joshua Parlin. “4thID soldiers gave us pointers and told us what to expect. Going out there for the last few days has helped."

Soldiers said they were excited about seeing more iterations of training. “I’m looking forward to this experience, and interacting with another culture,” Parlin said. “I’m already learning Arabic from them.” As Greywolf begins their mission, their new role as an AAB is already creating a relationship with their Iraqi military counterparts. “These guys are soldiers just like us. A lot of the things my guys have gone through, they’ll see the Iraqi soldiers go through out here,” said Green.

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DVIDS

Iraqi River Patrol Get First Aid Refresher

Story by Pfc. Jared Gehmann

Sgt. Jonathan Strand shows  Baghdad River Patrol Policemen how to dress a wound under the arm, during a first aid training exercise, March 7, at FOB Prosperity. Spc. Kimberly Stein was his patient for this training example. Strand and Stein are healthcare specialists, who serve in the 547th Area Support Medical Co. 

BAGHDAD –  “At first I showed them some basic first aid treatments, but they seemed to do really well on those and knew them already, so I decided to teach them some more advanced stuff,” said Sgt. Jonathan Strand. The practice included hemorrhage control and how to stop a sucking chest wound, as well as different types of tourniquets and pressure dressings that can be used while in the field.

The members of the river patrol completed a majority of the training with ease. “I was surprised at how efficiently they finished the hands-on part,” said Strand. The students completed the events in a timely manner, because they had previous training in the U.S.

“Many of us officers have already taken an in-depth first aid class, which was instructed by the military in Mississippi, in 2006,” said 1st Lt. Layth, an IP officer assigned to the Baghdad River Patrol. Although the officers previously knew most of the skills being taught, they still found the class to be beneficial and spoke of its relevance.

“The advanced medical training today added to our basic skills. It’s important that we as leaders perfect these abilities for 2 reasons. The 1st reason is that we need to be able to save a comrade’s life in combat, if they are badly wounded. The 2nd is that we need to pass these skills on to our new recruits and other policemen, so they'll be able to save each other in combat,” said Layth, who also said he was "thankful for being able to attend the class," and looks forward to "continuing the partnership the IP have with the U.S. Army."

“Without medical personnel and first aid training, you won’t have a police force or an Army. If you keep losing guys over simple and treatable wounds, the force can’t keep up its strength. Training like this is paramount to the lasting stability of Iraq. You have to practice, practice, practice,” said Strand.   

Sgt. Jonathan Strand explains the steps to make a ranger tourniquet.

Strand observes an IP as he applies a tourniquet to a simulated wound.

IP apply a field dressing to the neck of a simulated patient. The medical training events usually take place at Prosperity weekly, and have anywhere from 5 to 12 ISF personnel in attendance. 

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-11-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Once-retired TF Viper pilot receives DFC at FOB Salerno.  Paktika event honors, celebrates women.  Bagram AF:  Multinational team trains ANP; SECDEF visits 10th CAB Soldiers.  Fallen hero remembered as great EOD tech, mentor, friend.  Training, greenhouses foster development in Paktya.

Iraq:  36th ID prove that they've got what it takes to be first.  GoI, IP take the lead to help community in need, in Ramadi.

Joanna

_________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Once-retired TF Viper pilot receives DFC at FOB Salerno

Story and photo by Army Staff Sgt. John Zumer, TF Duke 

Chief Warrant Officer 4 Tory R. Myers (left), an AH-64D Apache helicopter pilot serving with HHC, 1st Bn, 3rd Aviation Regt, TF Viper, receives the Distinguished Flying Cross from Maj. Gen John Campbell, cmdr. of Combined Joint TF 101 and RC-East. The ceremony took place at FOB Salerno, March 8. Myers received the award, along with the Air Medal with “V” device, for heroic actions during an attack on COP Margah, in Paktika Prov., Oct. 30, 2010.  His helicopter provided protective fire against insurgents attempting to storm the installation, remaining overhead until the threat was eliminated.

KHOWST PROVINCE – He could have remained on the sidelines, with no one holding it against him. After 8 years away, and with enough years served to have settled into retirement, Chief Warrant Officer 4 Tory Myers chose to return to active duty. Two years later he’s on the verge of walking into retirement again, not only with distinguished awards, but also with the thanks of his fellow Soldiers. 

“It definitely makes an impression, having Maj. Gen. Campbell here for the ceremony,” said Myers. Campbell seemed more than happy to have made the trip. “Whenever we can recognize true heroes like Chief Myers, it’s really, really special,” said Campbell.

Myers, part of the Quick Reaction Force on standby at FOB Salerno that evening, flew through adverse weather conditions to reach COP Margah. He provided precision fire that helped repel more than 300 insurgents attacking the COP. “They probably would have taken over the COP,” said Capt. David Schulz, cmdr. of Co. F, 2nd Bn. 506th Inf Regt., TF Currahee, who attended the ceremony.

The ceremony afforded Myers the opportunity to meet a few of the Soldiers who had been on the ground at COP Margah the night of the attack. “His actions greatly influenced the outcome,” said Schulz, detailing how weather conditions were red, or extremely severe, when Myers and his air weapons team were called. Myers insisted on undertaking the mission, and through single-ship refuelling was able to remain overhead at COP Margah for close to 6 hours, performing security ops.

1st Lt. Matthew Van Arsdale, fire support officer for Co. F, was the cmdr on the ground that night until Schulz and the QRF arrived. Van Arsdale helped coordinate artillery and mortar strikes along with the defense of the towers. “Chief Myers’ willingness to fly through that ‘red’ air changed the outcome of the fire fight,” he said.

After the ceremony, Campbell thanked Myers and all the Soldiers once again for their continued service in conditions that continue to test the physical and mental limits of service members. “What you’ve been doing throughout the area is pretty unique, and making a big difference,” said Campbell.

As the ceremony wound down, Myers was more than willing to just fade again into the background, out of the public eye, and return to his job. Still, the question will likely continue to be asked.  After having retired once, why did he come back? “I came back for a combat tour,” said Myers.

Now, Myers is not only counting down the days to the end of his deployment, but is looking to draw the curtain on his military career. He’ll retire again in March 2012 after 22 years of service. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Paktika event honors, celebrates women

Written by AF 1st Lt. Emily Chilson, Paktika PRT 

A young Afghan girl attends Paktika Women’s Day, at the Sharana Hospital, March 8. More than 70 women of all ages attended the event hosted by Paktika Dir. of Women’s Affairs (DoWA),  Dr. Hawa. The provincial gov., and sub-gov., as well as the chairman of the provincial council, all men, gave speeches addressing the importance of women and their rights. The DoWA invited the Paktika PRT female engagement team (FET) to attend the event. (Photos by AF Senior Airman Ashley Avecilla)

PAKTIKA PROVINCE – Many women traveled the more than 30 miles of rough terrain between Orgun and Sharan districts to attend. “The director has to have that talent to get people to come,” Hawa said. “The women were very happy to come, and felt safe gathering for this event.”

Hawa decorated the conference room with colorful lights, and banners featuring photos of Paktika’s women, poetry, and inspirational words describing women:  Women are mothers, the kindest creatures on the Earth.
Women of all ages, wearing the traditional Muslim burqa, filled the room with bright colors and chatter, as they waited for the event to begin.

Although Paktika Gov. Samim was in Kabul, and unable to attend the event in person, he phoned in through the public address system to voice his support for women’s rights. While in Kabul, Samim signed a petition against violence on women.

Hawa and Deanna Sahibzai, a provincial council member, also spoke to the women. “I give respect to women,” Sahibzai said. “A woman is not less than a man.”  Following the speeches, the men were dismissed, and the DoWA handed dresses, scarves, hairbrushes, and other essentials to the women. Once each woman received her gifts, lunch was served.

When asked what she liked best about the event, Nijin, a 20-year-old Afghan woman currently enrolled in the midwifery school, said she liked that female members of CF were there to support them. “This is better than last year, because a lot of people didn’t come,” Nijin explained. “I like everything this year, the whole celebration!”

Navy Lt. j.g. Tamora Holland, FET leader for Paktika PRT, said she was impressed with the male leadership of Paktika for speaking at the event. “They were very passionate,” Holland said. “A lot of women don’t realize their leadership supports their rights.”

It's been 5 months since Hawa took the position as DoWA on Paktika’s provincial govt. She's been working hand-in-hand with Paktika PRT’s FET, to get women’s affairs up and running. The previous DoWA was kidnapped by Taliban, who threatened to take her life if she continued her work with women’s affairs in Paktika.

As people finished eating and conversations died down, many women congratulated Hawa on a successful Paktika Women’s Day. Maj. Arnym Pedraza, Paktika PRT FET member from Cagua, Puerto Rico, told the DoWA, “The first time we met you, we said we would support you 100%. This is part of it. Women’s affairs is a sweet challenge,” Pedraza added. “You must stand for human rights as women.”

Paktika’s female literacy rate is currently no more than 2%, and most women aren't allowed to leave the home. One female who attended Paktika Women’s Day said that she wanted to speak out against the domestic abuse many women are still suffering in Paktika.

Hawa hopes to improve the lives of Paktika’s women through programs like Quran, and tailoring classes, as well as improving education for women throughout the various districts of Paktika.

AF 1st Lt. Emily Chilson, FET member, speaks with Sharana midwife students.

Dr. Bibi Hawa, Paktika DoWA, hands gifts to the women. Hawa, who sponsored the event, organized and packaged the gifts herself. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Multinational team trains ANP at Bagram Airfield

Story and photos by Army 2nd Lt. Brian TeKippe, TF Redhorse 

2nd Lt. Brian TeKippe, an MP officer with the MP plt., attached to HHT, 1st Sqdn, 113th Cav Regt, TF Redhorse, teaches ANP recruits proper shooting techniques during class, as part of a Joint Police Mentor Training with the Korean PRT, Feb. 26, at Bagram Airfield. TF Redhorse and the Korean PRT are a part of the 34th ID’s 2nd BCT, TF Red Bulls. (Photo by Army Spc. Richard Hansen)

PARWAN PROVINCE – “We’ve seen remarkable improvement from our students in their confidence, understanding of law enforcement duties and tactical proficiency,” said Spc. Richard Hansen, an instructor. 

The MP plt. gave instruction on weapons training, small-group tactics, and police survival skills to assist the group of ANP to better protect their prov., from the threats it currently faces. In addition, the Korean team, made up of 10 instructors from the Korean Federal Law Enforcement Academy, provided daily instruction on police ethics, Afghan law, and unarmed self-defense among other classes. 

Working across 3 language and cultural barriers proved to be a daily challenge, according to course instructors, but with the support of many different groups, the students were provided with a great training experience. 

“So long as everyone wants the same outcome, a stronger Afghan Police force, any obstacle can be overcome,” said Sgt. Ross Kriegel, an MP instructor.  Due to the success of the first class, a second course has been scheduled with an increase in class size and duration. The new, 3-week format will allow for an expansion of weapon-handling exercises, incorporation of law enforcement, criminal response procedures, and exercises in crowd control techniques.

Spc. Richard Hansen (standing left), an MP officer, instructs, as the ANP recruits learn basic marksmanship skills. (Photo by Army Sgt. Ross Kriegel)

Spc. Richard Hansen (right), uses an interpreter to give instruction to ANP recruits, on the importance of patrol procedures. 

A Korean PRT instructor teaches ANP recruits unarmed self-defense.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center                        

Fallen hero remembered as great EOD tech, mentor, friend

Written by Army Sgt. 1st Class Matt Meadows, TF Patriot 

Staff Sgt. Chauncy R. Mays was a 25, assigned to 705th EOD Co based at Fort Polk, La., when he died during an IED attack, in Wardak Prov., Feb. 28, while on a dismounted patrol in the Tangi area.  Mays was working out of COP Tangi in support of 2nd Bn, 4th Inf Regt, 4th BCT, 10th Mtn Div’s TF Patriot. (Courtesy Photo)

LOGAR PROVINCE – Fellow Soldiers remember Army Staff Sgt. Chauncy Mays as a tremendous EOD tech, an outstanding mentor, and a true friend. While his comrades credit Mays’ dedication and expertise for having saved a “countless” number of lives as an EOD NCO, he meant much more to them and to his unit.

“Staff Sgt. Mays was more than a friend; he was a brother, a mentor and a very helpful person,” said Spc. Dwayne Rhymes. “He was a great EOD tech, and he was willing to do anything for anyone. Staff Sgt. Mays was a blessing to those around him, and he will truly be missed.”

Sgt. David Cochran said that there are few people who have a positive impact on everyone around them, but that Mays was one such person. “The world is a lesser place without him,” he said.  

“His time with us may have been far too short, but the impact he made on our lives will be everlasting,” said Staff Sgt. Joseph Czikalla, also with 705th EOD. 

1st Lt. Alex Dial said, "Mays was the unit’s best, and he truly set the standard for excellence."

To Sgt. Chandara Hak, Mays was “the greatest mentor” she said she has ever had. “He was a leader who led from the front. He was always careful, but never fearful. I will do my best to follow in his example.”

Mays’ company cmdr., Capt. Aaron Teller., described the kind of person Mays was, and what he meant to the 705th EOD unit and Soldiers. “Staff Sgt. Mays was a stellar leader and EOD tech., who exemplified selfless service; he would give you the shirt off his back without hesitation,” said Teller.

Mays’ awards and decorations include the Bronze Star Medal with two oak leaf clusters; Purple Heart; Army Commendation Medal; Army Achievement Medal; Army Good Conduct Medal, second award; National Defense Service Medal; Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal; Afghan Campaign Medal with star device; Iraqi Campaign Medal,  second award; Global War on Terror Service Medal; NCO Professional Development Ribbon; Army Service Ribbon; Overseas Service Ribbon, third award; NATO Medal; Meritorious Unit Citation; Combat Action Badge; Senior EOD Badge; EOD Badge; and Driver’s Badge. 

Staff Sgt. Chauncy R. Mays. (Courtesy Photo)

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Blackanthem Military News

SECDEF visits 10th CAB Soldiers at Bagram AF

By Army Staff Sgt. Todd Pouliot, TF Falcon

Secretary of Defense Robert Gates responds to a question from a Soldier during a visit at Bagram Airfield, March 7. Gates visited with Soldiers of Combined Joint TF - 101. Gates thanked the service members for their service in making eastern Afghanistan safer. (Photos by 1st Sgt. Tyrone Walker)

PARWAN PROVINCE - "It was a tough winter, and it's going to be a tougher spring and summer, but you've made a lot of headway," said Gates, who feels personally responsible for ensuring that they have what they need to be successful.

After expressing his appreciation of the service performed by the service members, the Secretary took questions from them.  When asked what kept him up at night, he responded that it was his concern for troops.
"I think a lot about you people out here -- what you have to put up with, the conditions you live in, the sacrifices you make," he said.

Several Soldiers from TF Falcon/10th CAB were selected to attend Gates' visit, and came away with not only a commemorative coin, but also with feelings of inspiration and positive memories of meeting a highly respected cabinet member.

Two TF Falcon Soldiers, on their first deployment, were able to listen to the Secretary from just a few feet from the podium. "As a Soldier, it's very inspiring to see someone you only hear about," said Pfc. Tiffany Jones, a human resources specialist with HHC, TF Falcon.  "It was an honor to meet him and shake his hand."

The visit was a pleasant surprise for the Soldiers, as only a small number of people were aware that Gates was coming to the bustling airbase, which is about 30 miles north of the capital. "I found out I was going just a few hours before," said Spc. Raecita Yazzie, a flight ops specialist. "It's nice to know he really cares about what we're doing here."

Before meeting with Soldiers from CJTF-101, Gates toured Craig Joint Theater Hospital, where he visited with medical personnel, and presented Purple Heart medals to 3 Soldiers from a Utah based reserve unit, who were injured by a roadside bomb.

(Info from a DoD news release was used in this story)

Gates presents a coin to Pfc. Tiffany Jones. (Photo by 1st Sgt. Tyrone Walker, 210th Mobile Public Affairs Detachment)

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DVIDS

Training, Greenhouses Foster Afghan Development

Story and photo by Army Sgt. John P. Sklaney III   

Sgt. Lacy Spanier, senior female adviser of the 2-45th ADT, talks with mechanics at the DAIL compound in Gardez, Feb. 23.  DIAL mechanics recently completed a course in tractor maintenance, and are now qualified to travel across Paktya, and assist Afghan farmers in the repair and upkeep of tractors. 

PAKTYA PROVINCE – The mission included 2 stops to discuss recently completed, and potential future ADT projects. The first stop was to meet with Mohammad Zadran, the dir. of the DAIL for Paktya Prov., and distribute tools to the DAIL’s mechanics, who recently completed a tractor maintenance course at FOB Gardez.

“Today is a momentous day in Paktya,” said Zadran. “The training these Afghans completed will allow all of Paktya to prosper.” That same day, a graduation was held for 16 Afghans who completed a para-vet training course. During the course, students learned about animal biology, common illnesses, medicine, treatments, and preventative care for their livestock. “The training will allow the Afghans to return to their districts, and further spread knowledge about animal husbandry to a greater number of Afghans,” said Zadran.

Lt. Col. John Altebaumer, agricultural team chief for the ADT, discussed plans to work with the DAIL for future training opportunities. “The ADT plans to conduct additional para-vet training with the DAIL’s support,” added Altebaumer. “The training the Afghans received is crucial, because knowledge is something that can’t be taken away.”

After leaving the DAIL, the ADT visited the Gardez Women’s Development Center to inspect a recently constructed greenhouse. Sgt. Lacy Spanier met with Helema Khazan, the Dir. of Women’s Affairs, at the center, to discuss the significance of the greenhouse.

“The greenhouse will allow Afghan women to further themselves, and also their families,” said Spanier. “Not only will they learn how to grow a variety of crops, the women will be able to either feed their families, or sell the extra crops as an additional source of income.”

By using greenhouses, Afghan farmers can extend the growing season by more than 2 months, before and after the traditional growing season. “The Afghan govt officials are working with the ADT to provide additional greenhouses across Paktya Prov.,” said Altebaumer. “Future greenhouses in the prov. will also provide a valuable teaching aid.”

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IRAQI STORIES:

Blackanthem Military News

36th ID Soldiers prove that they have what it takes to be first

Story and photos by Sgt. Jeremy Spires

Staff Sgt. Jason Perdue, an NCO with Co A, fires an M-4 carbine during the ‘stress range' on COB Basra, Feb. 26. The range was part of the Soldier and NCO of the Quarter competition. The 3-day event was coordinated by the 36th ID, DSTB.  Perdue placed second. (Photo by Sgt. 1st Class Merrion LaSonde)

COB BASRA - Spc. Juan Deniz and Staff Sgt. Luis Barronzamora dominated the competition, and walked away with the much sought after titles. As the Soldier of the Quarter and NCO of the Quarter, respectfully, they will now move onto the USD- S Soldier and NCO of the Year competition, scheduled for later this year.

    Barronzamora, Staff Sgt. Jason Perdue, Sgt. Scott Evans and Sgt. James Naven represented the NCOs.  Deniz, Spc. Julio Cruz, Spc. Jesus Enriquez and Spc. John Mendoza represented the Soldiers. The Soldiers and NCOs were selected by their units to participate in the competition, that was designed to test them both mentally and physically; from their ability to answer questions related to the Army and current events, to the rigors of a 10-k road march, and even hand-written essays. 

    "The competition is a very grueling event, and being deployed, we're able to have more assets and to conduct more events," said Command Sgt. Maj. Todd Richardson, the DSTB command sgt. maj. "Normally, your Soldier and NCO of the Quarter competitions are just an appearance board, an Army Physical Fitness Test, and that may be about it. We were lucky enough to have our own range here on COB Basra and fire weapons, and do a lot of the same tasks that you don't see till you reach the state level or regional competitions." 

    Throughout the weekend, the Soldiers and NCOs competed in a number of exhausting tests of physical and mental strength. The judges altered the standard qualification range, by having the participants do a "stress range". The event was designed to push the competitor by having them sprint 20 meters in full protective gear, take up a stable firing position, and then fire on a 300-meter target. The Soldiers and NCOs conducted this event 4 times. Each iteration was scored based on the time it took them to complete each circuit, and the number of hits on the target.

"I had a rough weekend," said Barronzamora, a Co B ‘Ghostrider,' and force protection NCO. "We had a number of events that were both physically and mentally challenging." Although the competitors were noticeably exhausted after the ‘stress range' and the APFT, they still had a full list of events to complete the competition, including common tasks and techniques testing, army combatives, and a mystery event. "The mystery event was archery," said Spc. Juan Deniz, Soldier of the Quarter rep for B Co. and an Intel Analyst for the div. "I've never done archery before, but I came in second."

    The weekend culminated with a contest made up of chokeholds, arm bars, and twist and turns designed to dominate an opponent, an Army Combatives tournament. "Combatives is always fun and exciting, and the Soldiers seem to really get into it," said Richardson, who had a seat ringside to watch the ‘fight.' 

    Not all Soldiers found the Combatives tournament an easy event. "I've never been one for combatives," said Barronzamora. "I never really got into it. I've had 5 days of training, and had some pretty strong opponents. Evans was pretty strong," he said. During the match, Evans had managed to get Barronzamora into an arm bar and forced him to tap out.

Soon after the Soldier and NCOs gathered their breath, they were marched on stage to find out who would walk away with the titles of Soldier of the Quarter, and NCO of the Quarter. "Over the last 72 hours, we held a Soldier and NCO of the Quarter competition with 8 events," said Richardson at the end of the night. "They did well. The morale of the Soldiers and NCOs who competed is very high. There was a lot of esprit de corps out there and a lot of good competition." 

Four Soldiers and 4 NCOs begin their 2-mile run. 

Spc. John Mendoza takes a kneeling position and fires on a target. 

Staff Sgt. Luis Barronzamora raises the Co B guidon during the final minutes of the 10-k road march. Barronzamora went on to take First Place in the 3-day competition.

Spc. Juan Deniz checks for injuries on a ‘casualty' during the 3-day Soldier and NCO of the Quarter competition, in which he took 1st place. Deniz represented Co. B, and will join Staff Sgt. Luis Barronzamora, the winner of the NCO of the Quarter, at the USD - S competition, scheduled for later this year. 

 

Spc. Juan Deniz and Spc. Jesus Enriquez attempt to dominate each other during the final event of the competition. 

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USF-I

GoI, IP take lead to help community in need

Written by Staff Sgt. Tanya Thomas

Capt. Steve Pierce applauds an IP officer’s efforts, as he prepares to take donated school supplies to an elementary school in Tameem, March 5, 2011. The IP plan to distribute the school supplies to students at the school, as a way to help build relationships with the community, and alleviate any fears in the wake of the killing of a 10-year-old in the community.

RAMADI – “The police wanted to do something for the families, in order to help them go through the healing process of this great tragedy,” said Capt. Steven Pierce, cmdr. of D Co, 3rd Bn, 15th Inf Regt, 4th AAB, 3rd ID, whose unit has been partnering with IPs assigned to District HQ II.

Together, the 2 forces came up with a plan to donate school supplies and other items, to the elementary school where the boy attended, as a way to both highlight their presence in the area, and alleviate any fears those at the school may have.

“The children in the community have been afraid to go to this school since the murder incident,” said Pierce, “so this is a chance for the police to show their community that they really care.” The IP met up with D Co Soldiers at Camp Ali, an IA installation, and loaded 300 bags of pencils, notebooks, and other school necessities into their vehicles.

Pierce said that normally the American Soldiers and their ISF counterparts jointly host combined community outreach events, or distribute humanitarian assistance. “But, we wanted this, in particular, to be something that the community views as an IP effort,” said Pierce, adding that the goal is to build a greater trust between the IP and the local community.

“I was here a few years ago,” said Pierce. “It was really just blazing your way through this country, and you’d see that it was just completely destroyed. Being a part of this phase of the war—seeing that the ISF are a professional org., and really taking ownership of security, and that they really care about their country, just like I care about my country, is closure for me too.”

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-10-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Medical team leaves Kabul for remote FOB Kalagush.  Street hockey comes to FOB Ghazni.  Soldiers' ingenuity keeps airfield clear of ice.  705th EOD Co. Soldier makes ultimate sacrifice.  Afghans hired to maintain Sharana bazaar.  Herat celebrates Women's  Day (video).

Iraq:  Together they fight crime at COB Basra!  Babil Museum pens gate to past.

Joanna

_________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Med team leaves Kabul for remote FOB Kalagush

Story and photo by Army Capt. Adrian Sean Taylor, TF Archer 

Capt. Barbara Krugler (center), a physician asst., and Sgt. Rachel Hecht, a combat medic, prepare to remove burn dressings from a 3-year-old Afghan girl, at FOB Kalagush, Feb. 2. The girl was treated for severe burns before being referred to a children’s hospital in Kabul.  Krugler and Hecht are part of a medical team from Co C, 334th BSB, 2nd BCT, 34th ID, TF Red Bulls, and support Co C, 1st Bn, 133rd Inf Regt, also of TF Red Bulls. (Photo by Army Staff Sgt. Jessica Beswick)

NURISTAN PROVINCE – Tucked away in the southern Hindu Kush Mountains sits small FOB Kalagush. Commanded by Capt. Garrett Gingrich, Kalagush is the last U.S.-run FOB in Nuristan Prov. “We're a fairly secure base at the moment,” said Gingrich. “The winter makes it difficult for the insurgents to move around. We expect the insurgency to increase come spring.” In order to help reduce that insurgency, Gingrich said they'll "continue to work with the locals to build a trusting relationship, so they understand that Co. C is there to help them."

Along with Co. C, there are other components on the base, including the newest addition, a team from Co. C, 334th BSB, known as Charlie Med, which is also a part of TF Red Bulls. “The base is made up of our infantry company, and platoons from active-duty Army field artillery and MP units,” Gingrich said. “The PRT that's been serving here is currently on the way out, and they ran the medical clinic on our base. We're very glad to get an element of Charlie Med. Without them it would severely limit our ability to run missions in this area.”

Until last month, the 5-person medical team was providing level 2 medical services at Camp Phoenix, in the capital city of Kabul. The majority of Charlie Med relocated to Bagram Airfield, to establish a level 1-plus medical treatment facility, and assist the 334th BSB with convoy support and base ops.  

“It's always really sad to leave your best friends behind,” said Staff Sgt. Jessica Beswick, senior medic. “There was a little extra anxiety, finding out that you're heading to a tiny FOB at the end of the world. We knew little about it, except we'd heard it had been hit before by insurgents. Our nervousness and anxiety were outweighed by the excitement of taking on a new challenge.”

It was a hard transition for the team at first. They joined a treatment facility made up of medical personnel from the Navy and AF, run by the Nuristan PRT. “Our systems were very different,” explained Sgt. Rachel Hecht, a combat medic. “We had to learn to mesh with the PRT unit, and the infantry company. Infantry units are known to be tight-knit orgs. Their medics train and fight alongside of them. It was hard to come in and say ‘here we are, trust us.’”

The main mission of Charlie Med is to run sick-call ops on the base. “We mainly see U.S. and Afghan Soldiers. We most commonly see young Soldiers with musculoskeletal injuries, due to the heavy equipment they carry while on patrols,” explained Capt. Barbara Krugler. “We also see contractors and Afghan day workers. The current medical rules of engagement only allow us to see local Afghans to save life, limb and eyesight. This is difficult, because we don't want to turn anyone away.”

“A small girl came in with burns over 50% of her body,” said Beswick.  “She had been treated locally, but was in extreme pain. We removed the dry dressings, treated the burns and redressed her wounds. She fell asleep after, and her father said it was the first time she slept in over 4 days.”

After U.S. Army medics treat local nationals, they refer them to local hospitals for follow-up treatment. “We have no idea if they'll follow up with the local doctors or not,” explained Beswick. “The nearest hospital is in Kabul.  Locals in Nuristan prefer to go to Pakistan and work with Pashtu doctors. We can only hope they continue to get treatment.”

The Charlie Med team, serving in Kalagush, finished their transfer with the Nuristan PRT recently, and established a level 1 medical treatment facility. They also established good relationships with the contractors, day workers and local shop keepers surrounding the base. Like Gingrich and the infantrymen of Co. C, 1st Bn., 133rd Inf. Regt., Charlie Med is preparing for the challenges they'll face when spring comes to the Hindu Kush.

Capt. Barbara Krugler provides medical attention to a local day worker.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Street hockey comes to FOB Ghazni

Story and photos by AF Chief Master Sgt. Julie Brummund, Ghazni PRT                 

Ghazni PRT members take a little time off to enjoy the sunshine and snow, with a game of street hockey, Feb. 14.  Sgt. Radoslaw Denert (center), drops the ball as Spcs. Marcelo Gomes and Jeremy Letson fight for control of it, with Spc. Ross Dalton, looking on. All are from the 1st Plt, Co D, 1st Bn, 181st Inf Regt of the Mass. NG, HQ in Hudson, Mass. 

GHAZNI PROVINCE –  Spc. Ross Dalton received a rather large shipment in the mail, Feb. 14; so many boxes, in fact, that the mail clerk sent for him to come get it. Inside were hockey sticks, a goal, and full goalie gear; everything they needed to go out and play a match in the streets of Ghazni.

Dalton is a member of the Ghazni PRT’s SECFOR section, all of whom are Army NG members from 1st Plt. This made it pretty easy for Dalton’s father, retired Army Master Sgt. William Dalton, to gather up support to buy and ship the gear to Ghazni. This isn’t the first time his father helped keep hockey alive for his son in a faraway place. In 2006, father and son bought the equipment themselves and shipped it to Kosovo, where Dalton was experiencing his 1st deployment. 

“We just bought a little bit of gear that time,” Dalton explained. This time, a few businesses around Yarmouth helped collect donations for the cause. Among these were Longfellow’s Pub, the Yarmouth Moose Lodge, and the Yarmouth VFW. After a month of collecting donations, his father went to Play It Again Sports, which also contributed to the hockey mission, with a discount on the purchase.

Dalton said the equipment will be left here for the next rotation of SECFOR, also from Mass., but from the sounds of it, they may need new equipment before they leave. “We played for a few hours the 1st day the equipment arrived, then had another game the very next day against some Polish soldiers. We’re also planning on having a tournament later on, after a few of the guys return from leave, and the snow clears up,” he said.

Spc. Ross Dalton (center in red) takes the ball out with Spcs. Marcelo Gomes (left) and Benjamin Cote, in pursuit. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Soldiers’ ingenuity keeps airfield clear of ice

Written by Army Pfc. Michael Syner 

The runway at FOB Shank is de-iced with a collaboration made with an Army water trailer by Soldiers of Co E, TF Knighthawk, 10th CAB, 10th Mtn. Div. (Photo courtesy of David Guarino)

LOGAR PROVINCE – TF Knighthawk Soldiers’ ingenuity was tested in Dec., when it became apparent there was a need to remove ice from the runway. “We realized we needed something to get rid of ice just before it started to snow,” said Spc. Lee Hough, a wheeled-vehicle mechanic.

While the Soldiers could have waited until the Army provided them with a de-icer, a piece of machinery designed to remove ice quickly, waiting may have impeded missions being conducted at the base. “If we had waited for the Army to provide one, and it didn’t make it here on time, then we wouldn’t have been able to clear runways as efficiently,” said Spc. Robert Benson, also a wheeled-vehicle mechanic.

The Soldiers and their leaders put their heads together to figure out a feasible design for a homemade de-icer. “As soon as I found out that we’d have to make it, we brainstormed on what would be the most effective way to make the de-icer,” Benson said. Using parts they could scrounge on the FOB, and a maintenance kit, the team was able to create a functioning de-icer out of a water buffalo, a military water trailer.

“The water buffalo is filled with de-icer fluid and gets pressurized from a truck’s air system,” Benson said. “On the rear of the buffalo is a pipe that was fabricated with 60 drilled holes in the bottom, to disperse the liquid in a 10'-wide spray pattern.” Despite their lack of experience, the crew was able to complete the project in short order.
    
“It took a couple days of work,” said Spc. Mark Goodroe Jr., a fellow wheel-vehicle mechanic. The project brought the entire motor pool platoon together, and allowed everyone to contribute. “It was a good platoon effort,” Hough said. “Everyone chipped in with painting, and other parts in assembly.”

A Soldier from Co E demonstrates how de-icing fluid flows through the holes of a fabricated pipe, before de-icing the runway at FOB Shank. (Photo by Army Sgt. Janell Emerson)

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

705th EOD Co. Soldier makes ultimate sacrifice

Written by Army Sgt. 1st Class Matt Meadows, TF Patriot 

Spc. Christopher G. Stark, 22, was assigned to 705th EOD Co., based at Fort Polk, La., when he died during an IED attack, while on a dismounted patrol in the Tangi area, Wardak Prov., Feb. 28.  Stark was working out of COP Tangi, in support of 2nd Bn, 4th Inf Regt, 4th BCT, 10th Mtn Div. (Courtesy Photo)

LOGAR PROVINCE – Several Soldiers said Stark was an outstanding team member, and a great EOD tech. Stark’s comrades said he was always willing to help others, and made everything he did fun for himself, and for those around him.

“Spc. Stark served as my EOD team member; his input and enthusiasm was crucial to the successful completion of numerous missions,” said Staff Sgt. Joseph Czikalla. “He loved being an EOD tech. There was never a day that Chris didn’t live life to the fullest. He experienced more in his 22 years than many do in a lifetime.”

Stark’s “strong sense of loyalty and devotion to his team made him a very reliable tech,” said Sgt. Chandara Hak, a 705th EOD member. “You could always count on Spc. Stark to have your back in any situation.” 

Spc. Dwayne Rhymes knew Stark as a friend and brother who worked hard, and was always willing to learn new things. He said "fellow Soldiers could always count on Stark if they ever needed anything," calling him “a blessing to those around him,” who will be missed but never forgotten.

The officers of 705th EOD also valued Stark as an EOD expert and a Soldier. They knew Stark was an integral part of their org.
“Spc. Stark was great at everything he did. You could always count on him to do his best, and give his fullest effort,” said 1st Lt. Alex Dial. “He was an invaluable asset, and an absolute pleasure and blessing to be around.”

“Specialist Stark was a gifted and motivated Soldier,” said Capt. Aaron Teller, Stark’s company cmdr. “He had a driving passion for EOD work.” 

Stark’s awards and decorations include the Bronze Star Medal, Purple Heart, Army Achievement Medal, Army Good Conduct Medal, National Defense Service Medal, Afghan Campaign Medal with star device, Global War on Terror Service Medal, NATO Medal, Army Service Ribbon, Overseas Service Ribbon, Combat Action Badge, and Explosive Ordnance Disposal Basic Badge.

Spc. Christopher G. Stark. (Courtesy Photo)

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center                  

Afghans hired to maintain Sharana bazaar

Written by Army Staff Sgt. Matt Graham, TF Currahee

Mohammed Zahir, mayor of Sharana, inspects workers hired as part of a cash-for-work program, to clean up the local bazaar, March 5. The program, which officially kicked off, Jan. 5, uses cmdr’s emergency relief program (CERP) funds to pay Afghans for cleaning the area around the Sharana bazaar. (Photos by Army 2nd Lt. Paul Billy)

PAKTIKA PROVINCE – The idea came from Capt. Todd Tompkins, cmdr. of HHC, 1st Bn, 506th Inf Regt, 4th BCT, 101st AD.  “I wanted to take advantage of the CERP funds and put it to good use,” said Tompkins. “I also wanted to do something positive in the Sharana Bazaar ... to make the biggest impact in letting the people know that the local govt, ANSF, and CF are here to help. I wanted to assist in connecting the local govt to the people.”

CERP funded projects are one of the main strategies CF use in their COIN program, and to help the local govts build their provincial infrastructure. Tompkins said this initiative kills 2 birds with 1 stone - employing Afghans and cleaning up the town. “The elders had asked me about picking up the trash in the bazaar. It makes sense, because I know I always feel better about where I live, when I don’t see any trash on the ground,” said Tompkins.

Tompkins worked closely with the mayor of Sharana, Mohammed Zahir, to formulate a comprehensive plan. They created a budget of $5,000 per month to pay the workers, maintain the equipment, and pay for fuel for the vehicles. They also worked out a pay scheme for workers, drivers and the foreman.

CERP money was also used to buy uniforms and supplies for the 40 workers, as well as make repairs to the vehicles needed to haul the trash away. “We're happy that this program's in place,” said Zahir. “We want to work toward being able to support ourselves, and the CF are helping to make that happen.”

Eventually, Zahir will solely run the trash pickup program. “We're going to fund this project for an additional 2 months,” said Tompkins. “Then, once we can show success of the program, we're going to ask the gov. of Paktika for the money to fund this project from the funds he receives from the GoA.

Workers hired in a new cash-for-work program begin their first day cleaning up the Sharana bazaar, March 5. 

Workers clean up the streets of the Sharana bazaar. 

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RC-SW

Herat Celebrates Women's Day

Uploaded by johnapearl on Mar 8, 2011

HERAT - Nearly 1,000 women attended a Women's Day celebration in the city center of Herat, Herat Province, Mar. 8, 2011.
Influential Afghan women and coalition partners discussed progression of Afghan women, as well as the challenges they face.

Additionally, a women's business and social center was opened. The center is designed to help all Afghan women with social, business and health issues. The building team was led by the Italian PRT.

(Joanna:  Please view this amazing video)

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IRAQI STORIES:

Blackanthem Military News

Together they fight crime!

By Staff Sgt. Chanelcherie DeMello

Spc. Edmond Adams, 13th MP Det, Schofield Barracks, Hawaii, and his dog partner Sgt. Balto, are deployed together at COB Basra, March 7.  Deployed for use in patrols, drug and explosives detection, and specialized mission functions, they provide warfare support and safety for the COB.

BASRAH - "Can I see some ID?" asks Spc. Edmond Adams, as a man walks toward him and his partner Sgt. Balto.  Noncompliant, the man takes off running. Adams commands Balto with a "Get' em!" and Balto lets out a loud bark, and takes off after the man.

Military Working Dogs (MWD) like 6-year-old Sgt. Balto, and 2-year-old Staff Sgt. Miky, 6th MP de out of Fort Rucker, Ala.,  accompany their Soldier partners on deployments like this one, to COB Basra. "They're considered Soldiers, and deploy just like we do," said Sgt. Adam Kusnerick of Fort Rucker. "They're all active duty, and belong to the installation they came from."

Training Monday through Friday, Kusnerick and Adams run Miky and Balto through obedience, bite work, and detection courses to build their partners' skills in conducting patrols, locating explosives and narcotics, and aggressive attacking.

"We have to make [make, or work?] so many hours a week," said Kusnerick. "We let the dogs take a break, because they can get burnt out just like we can. Everything is built off of the foundation of obedience." Just like a Soldier who attends basic combat training, the dogs undergo rigorous basic level training at Lackland AF Base in San Antonio, Texas before being transitioned to their duty station.

"The dogs start training at a year and a half old," said Kusnerick. "On average it takes about 90 days to train one dog in the basics of detection and patrol work," he added. Once they are sent to the field they can be cross-trained for their specific mission.

"Our main thing here is force protection, and VIP sweeps for incoming personnel," said Adams. "We do cache searches, scouting, and tracking."

"Usually when they're searching, the tail will be between his legs, kind of not doing anything," said Kusnerick. "As soon as he starts smelling something that he's trained to find, his tail will start wagging, his ears will perk up, and he gets all excited."

"Really, all he thinks he's looking for is his tennis ball," said Adams. "Once you give him his ball, he loves it! His tail will be flagging."

"It took me about 5 weeks to learn Balto's behavior," said Adams. "It's very satisfying when your dog gets proficient at what he does. You see that all the hard work and training you've put into them has paid off, and that you'll be saving lives."

Military working dog, Sgt. Balto, attacks Sgt. Adam Kusnerick, during a bite training exercise.  Balto's handler, Spc. Edmond Adams, stands by as he gives Balto commands. 

Sgt. Adam Kusnerick and his dog partner Staff Sgt. Miky.  Kusnerick and Miky provide force protection, VIP sweeps, and cache searches, scouting, and tracking for the COB.

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Blackanthem Military News

Babil Museum opens gate to past

Story and photos by Staff Sgt. Garrett Ralston

An Iraqi girl sings a song to Lt. Col. Gregg Athey, 1st Sqdn, 3rd ACR, before a ceremony to open the Babil Museum, March 6. The museum was renovated as part of a project implemented under the U.S.-Iraqi Strategic Framework Agreement, to bolster tourism in the region. The project was supported by the Babil PRT, as well as the 3rd ACR.

BABIL - The restoration of this historic landmark is a reflection of the U.S. Govt's commitment to implementing the Strategic Framework Agreement between the U.S. and Iraq, and these efforts will assist Iraq in preserving its heritage. "I've been so privileged to participate in events such as these," said Dr. Rick Roberts, of the Babil PRT. "This is the most important one of all to me. The city of Babylon is a treasure, not just for the people of Iraq, but for the whole world."

The newly renovated museum sits among the old Babylon ruins, a nearby palace, and other outbuildings that date back to the 3rd century B.C.  Projects such as these are intended to preserve Iraq's rich history, and tradition for future generations.

The U.S. supported project features a replica of the famous Ishtar Gate, several beautiful outdoor color murals, and architecturally appropriate front and side gates. The inside of the museum has many exhibits that bring the past to life. Some of these include a portion of a brick wall with the Lion of Babylon emblazoned on it, many backlit pictures of historical Babylon, and a model of the old layout of the city.

The efforts in Babil are intended to bolster a new basis for tourism and opportunities for the outside world to see firsthand the wonders of Iraq, both past and present. Members of the 3rd ACR have worked with the PRT consistently to ensure the successful completion of this, and many other local projects over several months.

Completion of the museum will bring new potential for Iraq's history to reach new audiences, and provide a way for its own citizens to access their heritage. "A rehabilitated and protected Babylon site will create sustainable tourism development for the people of Babil province, and ultimately, the world," said Bob Wong, Public Diplomacy Officer for the Babil PRT.

Dr. Rick Roberts of the Babil PRT, and the gov. of Babil prov., cut the ribbon in a ceremony to open the newly renovated Babil museum.

Framed and backlit photo illustrations hang on a wall in the newly renovated Babil Museum.

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-09-11

Dear Interested Reader,

TF Falcon aims for weapons proficiency.  Paktika PRT reviews lifesaving skills.  Mass. Army NG "fighting and befriending" for Paktika PRT.  Nangarhar PRT visits licensed Rickshaw Factory.  Movement Team keeps 196th safe in Kabul.  Marines, Sailors win hearts and minds by healing.

Iraq:  3rd ACR opens center to focus on Soldier well-being.  'Venom' Co. refurbishes desks for Baghdad school.

Joanna

_______________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

TF Falcon Soldiers aim for weapons proficiency

Story and photos by Army Staff Sgt. Todd Pouliot, TF Falcon

Pfc. Michelle Dunning, a human resources specialist with HHC, TF Falcon, gets ready to react during reflexive fire training, at a range at Bagram Airfield, Feb. 28. Soldiers of HHC support aviation ops for eastern Afghanistan at brigade level. The unit conducted the range to improve weapons proficiency, and break up the routine of working primarily in an office. 

PARWAN PROVINCE – “There are a couple reasons for these Soldiers to train with their weapons,” said Capt. Matthew Romanych, cmdr. “First is to increase proficiency with their weapons. The second reason is it gets Soldiers out of the office. It breaks up the monotony of the daily routine.”

Soldiers zeroed their weapons and had the opportunity to qualify with them.  Once they qualified on their personal weapon, they moved to an adjacent range for reflexive fire training. "Reflexive fire is a short-range marksmanship exercise," explained 1st Sgt. Todd Higgenbotham, 1st sgt. “It helps if you are in a close combat fight, and helps to positively identify the correct target.”

“Knees should be slightly bent as if you’re in a fighting stance,” he instructed.  “From the low ready, bring your weapon up so the butt is against your shoulder; place the weapon on fire as you take your aim.”

“Red triangle,” declared Higgenbotham. The Soldiers engaged the red triangle target.  He randomly announces the shapes, to reinforce Soldiers’ response in positively identifying what they are shooting. He also occasionally announces a color-shape combination that does not exist, to check the Soldiers’ discipline and attention to detail.

Higgenbotham also taught the Soldiers how to pivot properly when reacting to targets to their left and right flank. Pfc. Michelle Dunning said that she feels more confident having zeroed and qualified with her weapon, and completing the reflexive fire exercises. “If something were to happen, I would know what to do,” said Dunning. “I feel confident walking around base with a zeroed weapon.”

1st Sgt. Todd Higgenbotham instructs Soldiers in the techniques and procedures of reflexive fire. 

Pfc. Tiffany Jones, a human resources specialist, takes aim as she zeroes her weapon.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Paktika PRT reviews lifesaving skills

Photos by AF Senior Airman Ashley Avecilla, Paktika PRT 

PAKTIKA PROVINCE – Spc. Daniel Frysinger (center left), Paktika PRT medic, demonstrates how to properly apply bandages on Spc. Wilson Jaramillo, Paktika PRT SECFOR, March 4. All PRT members attended a Combat Life Saver course during their pre-deployment training. Frysinger held a refresher course for SECFOR members to practice the technique of basic lifesaving skills, most commonly used in the battlefield. 

Frysinger puts a sling on Jaramillo.

Frysinger demonstrates combat life saving skills on Jaramillo. Frysinger reviewed CLS skills including proper use of slings and bandages.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Mass. Army NG "fighting and befriending" for Paktika PRT

Story and photo by AF 1st Lt. Emily Chilson, Paktika PRT 

Sgt. Christopher Willis, Paktika PRT SECFOR team leader, ensures that vehicle equipment is working properly, prior to a mission, March 2.

PAKTIKA PROVINCE – The 40 infantrymen of the 3rd Plt, Charlie Co, 1st Bn, 181st Inf Regt of the Mass. Army NG, make up the SECFOR unit attached to Paktika PRT. Counterinsurgency, commonly referred to as COIN, is an effort by CF to build relationships with the Afghans, and ultimately to win their hearts and minds. Fighting on foot while winning hearts and minds may seem like a tall order, but that’s exactly what these Soldiers have been ordered to do. 

For Sgt. Christopher Willis, adapting to the mission is what he and his fellow soldiers are called to do, no matter what. “This is what the infantry prides themselves on,” he said. “There's no mission too big or too small. The whole COIN concept is just a piece to the bigger picture.”

At first glance, it may appear that these 2 extremes – fighting and befriending – require SECFOR Soldiers to lower their guard, but according to Willis, that train of thought is on the wrong track.
“The infantry doesn’t have to lower their guard; they just have to be more observant to their surroundings, and adapt from there,” Willis explained. “The security will always be as tight as it can be, given the different factors that come into play.”

While the rules of engagement always allow Soldiers to defend themselves in threatening situations, COIN is an aspect of the mission that asks them to take more than just perception into account. Willis said that he was required to do just that during a mission where he and his platoon were posting security outside Sharana Hospital, when several unidentified individuals began pointing multiple weapons at them.

“I had to make a decision between going after them, which is fully acceptable, or showing a stronger front, and getting everyone out of the hospital and back to base,” Willis said. “This is a split-second decision.”

Had he chosen to engage the threatening individuals, Willis said there would have been a fight and possible civilian casualties, given the heavily-populated location. Although he would have been justified in his decision to pursue the enemy, Willis explained he opted not to with COIN in mind.

“I chose to show a stronger front, evacuate all our personnel, and leave with no incident,” the sgt. said. “It was hard to walk away, because I'm used to the fight, but being a leader I had to think of the bigger picture. We all made it back safe, and there was no disruption in the city.”
Currently on his 4th deployment, Willis said experience and leadership kicks in when making these spur-of-the-moment decisions.

One of Willis’ fellow Soldiers on the PRT, Spc. William Brown, said that there’s a way to treat people and interact with them that gets the security point across, but isn’t forceful or disrespectful.
“It’s not too hard once you get used it,” Brown said. “On this deployment we’re directly working with the civilian populous, and seeing what they need to help build their towns.”

SECFORs are a critical part of the PRT mission of working hand-in-hand with the GoA to rebuild their country. “I think my troops inspire me, and from that I drive,” Willis explained. “If I'm the best leader I can be, they'll follow and become the best Soldiers they can be.”

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DVIDS

Nangarhar PRT Visits Licensed Rickshaw Factory

Photos by AF Staff Sgt. Scottie McCord   

NANGARHAR PROVINCE - (From left to right) Dr. Rodney Stubina, Nangarhar PRT senior field program officer; Mouhsen Habib, Nangarhar PRT provincial governance and development officer; and Laiq Shah, Nangarhar PRT senior deputy field program officer, talk with Halliem Gul, owner of the only licensed rickshaw factory, March 2. 

AF Lt. Col. Michael Anderson, Nangarhar PRT cmdr., watches 2 of the 30 employees at the rickshaw factory attach an engine onto its frame.

Halliem Gul (left), owner, explains the process to fabricate some of the parts used during assembly to Laiq Shah (right), and Dr. Rodney Stubina.

During a tour at the  rickshaw factory, vehicle bodies are stacked to the ceiling waiting to be placed on a frame. The factory generally produces about 30 rickshaws a month.

A rickshaw driver takes a break in Jalalabad City, February 6, 2009. Most people in eastern and southern Afghanistan use these small, economical vehicles, as their main mode of transport on the crowded roads where 4-wheel taxis are rarely available. (courtesy photo)

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DVIDS

Movement Team Keeps 196th Soldiers Safe Traveling in Kabul

Army photos by Staff Sgt. Thomas Ascher    

CAMP PHOENIX - Members of the 196th MEB, S. Dakota Army NG’s Movement Team, convoy several passengers to a different camp during a mission in Kabul. The team provides transportation for service members, CF and civilians wanting to conduct business at other camps throughout the Kabul Base Cluster.

Staff Sgt. Thomas Ascher briefs Soldiers before heading out on a mission, Feb. 23, 2011. Ascher, Spc. Matthew Stevens, center, and Spc. Samuel Mayo, right, are all members of the 196th.

Sgt. 1st Class Joshua Cunningham, types a message into the blue force tracker system, during a mission, Feb. 23 in Kabul. 

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DVIDS

Marines, Sailors Win Hearts and Minds by Healing

Story and photos by GnrySgt. Bryce Piper

Navy Petty Officer 2nd Class Marco Mendoza, a corpsman with BLT 3/8, 26th MEU, RCT 8, explains medicine dosage to a local farmer through an interpreter, during a Community Health Initiative (CHI) in Kakar village, March 1.   

HELMAND PROVINCE -- Marines and sailors, and Afghan Dr. Gul from Gereshk Hospital, working with a local national non-governmental org., examined and treated patients, and distributed vitamins and medication to residents of Kakar and surrounding villages, March 1. They repeated their efforts in Aminollah Kariz, March 2.

"The goal is to establish relationships between the local communities and local docs," said Navy Lt. Kurt Eifling, bn surgeon. "These relationships make a huge difference, to get follow-on care to the people who need it, and a series of visits that will be more meaningful."

In Kakar, Marines and sailors began setting up the health initiative, including private exam booths, a pharmacy table, and waiting area early in the morning, at a patrol base previously established by BLT 3/8. They simultaneously conducted a patrol through Kakar, distributing vitamins, and inviting villagers to come to the initiative, asking them to spread news of the event by word of mouth to outlying villages.

"The people see we're here to help them out," said Petty Officer 2nd Class Marco Mendoza, a corpsman with BLT 3/8’s HSC. "We're medical; that's our nature; helping people is our job. If someone needs vitamins, if the kids have infections, if a woman needs pre-natals, we can give them to her husband. It's a good feeling helping out. For me it's awesome. I love my job."

Eifling said 40 adult males and 10 children came to the initiative in Kakar and he expects more the next time, as word spreads. Part of BLT 3/8's COIN strategy is to show local Afghans the benefits of supporting Afghanistan, instead of the insurgency. Improvement to basic healthcare is one example of a development project the govt could foster here, which the insurgency neither could nor would.

"Because the Taliban is there day and night, the people are crushed by the Taliban," said Dr. Gul. "The Taliban don't allow them to come for medical treatment. If they come, the Taliban would be there to crush them. These people are sick and poor. They don't have the money to come themselves. They want to come for treatment, but are afraid of the Taliban.  In the future it will be better," said Dr. Gul.

BLT 3/8's mission is to establish and maintain security in portions of Helmand prov., not previously permanently occupied by the ISAF. The security the Marines provide is intended to neutralize insurgent networks, and support development projects, allowing the GoA to foster socio-economic development in the area.

Navy Petty Officer 2nd Class Marco Mendoza, examines a local farmer's injured toe.  

Mendoza examines a scar on a child, during a patrol to promote a Community Health Initiative in Kakar village.     

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IRAQI STORIES:

Blackanthem Military News 

3rd ACR opens center to focus on Soldier well-being

Story and photos by Staff Sgt. Garrett Ralston

Command Sgt. Maj. Wilson Early, and Maj. Gen. Eddy Spurgin of the 36th ID, with Col. Reginald  Allen and Command Sgt. Maj. Jonathan Hunt of the 3rd ACR, cut the ribbon opening the new Resiliency Center, on COB Kalsu, Feb. 28. The center was opened to create an environment where Soldiers can find rest and relaxation readily available during their deployment. 

BABIL - As the 3rd ACR places great emphasis on its daily missions in Op New Dawn, it's also focusing on the health and welfare of the Soldiers it tasks to perform those missions. Plans for the center's development began shortly after the regt. assumed responsibility for COB Kalsu. Now open, new features will continue to be added under the regt's supervision. "We'll continue to make improvements to the center as funds and more equipment become available," said Col. Reginald Allen, cmdr.

Currently, the center provides Soldiers with access to a relaxation room, computers with webcam capability, so Soldiers can visually communicate with their families, as well as a library. Soldiers can also use the United Through Reading program, allowing them to record themselves reading children's books, and send the video to family.

  "This center is the best thing on Kalsu," said Sgt. Justin Parker, a supervisor for the center, assigned to Supply and Trans. Troop, Regimental Support Sqdn. "The internet is really fast, and even the video connection is flawless."

The center hosted a recent Functional Academic Skills Training course, which allowed students to raise their ASVAB scores, opening new possibilities for their future service. Other physical health related courses are held in the center's education room.

"We'll hold smoking cessation, relaxation, and anger mgt. courses, in the center," said Spc. Luis  Rosado, a mental health specialist, assigned to the 883rd Combat Stress Det. "These courses will show Soldiers how to cope with the stresses of the deployed environment."

Soldiers on Kalsu now have a place to go to get some quiet time to themselves, share some counsel with fellow Soldiers, and even receive specialized training and assistance if needed. "It's my hope and intent that this center will foster greater collective strength," said Allen. "This collective strength is the key to resiliency in all our ‘Brave Rifle' men and women."

Sgt. Justin Parker of STT, explains the United Through Reading program to senior leaders of the 36th ID, during a tour of the new Resiliency Center. The program is one of many features offered in the new center to allow Soldiers a connection to their loved ones at home. 

(Chap.) Maj. Claude Brittian, senior chaplain for the 3rd ACR, and Sgt. Charlene White, cable team chief with Co B, 63rd ESB, test a Skype connection. 

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Blackanthem Military News 

'Venom' Company refurbishes desks for local Baghdad school

Story by Sgt.1st Class Jonathan DeLong

Spc. Javanny Gonzalez, an engr with Co C, STB, 2nd AAB, 1st ID, volunteers his carpentry skills to rebuild school desks for Iraqi children at Camp Taji, Jan. 25, 2011. The desks will be donated to the Al Duwaya Elementary School in northern Baghdad, scheduled to reopen in March. (Army photo by 1st Lt. Jacob Cook)

BAGHDAD - The Al Duwaya Elementary School in northern Baghdad is seen by many as a symbol of both the hard times Iraq has faced as well as possibilities for its future. It was designated as a COP for U.S. Soldiers during the troop surge in 2007. Once it was no longer needed in that capacity, it was returned to the GoI, and designated as an IP station. Today, it's a school again, but many would hardly consider it to be a place of learning.

The school has no electricity, and holes riddle the walls. Shards of broken glass hang from window frames, and exposed pieces of metal protrude from the walls. But, all that is changing as a renovation project is underway to refurbish the school. A local contractor and construction crew have built new classrooms, offices, and bathrooms, to make the school a better learning environment for students.

One thing that wasn't included in the project was new desks. While the school has desks, many are old, worn and damaged. For Capt. Richard Toland, civil affairs officer with 1st "Vanguard" Bn, 18th Inf Regt, 2nd AAB, 1st ID, there was a simple solution - develop a volunteer project to refurbish the desks, in which all of the effort and supplies needed would be donated.

"We could've just spent the money to buy new desks for the children, and that is certainly done in other schools with great results," Toland said. "We saw a project that could give another chance to Soldiers and civilians looking for ways to do more."

Toland coordinated with the bn to transport all of the broken desks to Camp Taji, where most of the bn is based. From there, he received paint from the Camp Taji Mayor's Cell, and hardware and tools from civilian contractors. After coordinating all of the support requirements, he created a flyer asking for people to volunteer their free time, to assist in the refurbishment of the desks.

After seeing the fliers, 1st Sgt. Jason Miller, 1st sgt of Co C "Venom," wanted to help out. He encouraged his Soldiers to participate in the desk refurbishment, and many were eager to take part. For Miller, helping the children is one of the ways to bring stability to the country. "If the children of Iraq can receive a quality education, it will be the key to developing Iraq, and making the country a success," he said.

Sgt. Steven Culley, an engr with Co C, said that he saw his Soldiers participating in the refurbishment, and wanted to help out. Culley honed his carpentry skills from working at his father's construction company, and said he wanted to put those skills to use, especially in a way that helped those who may not have had a carpentry background.

"We set up stations, similar to an assembly line, where Soldiers would work on one specific task," he said. "This way we could make it easier for Soldiers who didn't have carpentry experience."                                             More than 20 desks have been completed, and work will continue until the school's opening ceremony, scheduled for sometime in March.

Pfc. Ronald Patterson, left, an engr with Co C, and Pvt. Gabriel Anzar, with the same unit, assemble new school desks. 

Pvt. Tiofilo Guerrero, an engr with Co C, helps paint new school desks. 

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-08-11

Dear Interested Reader,

U.S. Soldiers, AUP remember fallen Afghan brethren.  Serving together in the Iowa NG is a family affair.  Future PRT command team visits Ghazni.  Tip leads forces to weapons cache in Paktya.  TF Falcon focuses on resiliency.  62nd Medical Bde visits Panjshir water bottle plant.

Iraq:  Integration Team develops new ways to fight.  Soldiers take oath of citizenship at Camp Victory.

Joanna

________________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

Soldiers, AUP remember fallen Afghan brethren

Story and photos by Army Staff Sgt. Ryan Matson, TF Red Bulls 

Farid Ahmad Malang, left, a squad leader with the AUP hands a bolt to Spc. Carlos Pulido, right, an all-wheeled mechanic with the 64th MP Co, 720th MP Bn, Jan. 15, at the Alingar District Center (DC), Alingar. Ten days later, Malang and 3 other AUP officers from the Alingar District Center were killed when an IED detonated near the village of Tigalam, completely destroying the up-armored humvee they patrolled in. 

LAGHMAN PROVINCE - I'm a military journalist, on my 2nd deployment to the Middle East: one to Iraq, this one to Afghanistan. When I go on missions, I usually try to stay in the background. That's because I’m an extra. I’m the camera guy. Unless I’ve trained with the unit, and have a role in the mission beyond taking pictures and writing their story, I don’t want the Soldiers preoccupied with me or doing things differently.  It’s not safe for them.

But, Feb. 25 was one of the rare times I’ve broken my rule, and did something more than just take pictures and ask questions. I went to the Alingar DC, basically an Afghan police station, and became involved.  I gave a grieving father pictures of his son. The father is, and the son was, an AUP officer.

On Jan. 25, my friend AUP Lt. Mohammed Hussain, lost his son, Farid Ahmad Malang, and 3 other AUP officers, Abas Basram, Shafiq, and Kandahar Gul, when a massive 200-pound IED detonated, completely decimating their up-armored humvee. The officers were on a proactive patrol through their area of ops, near the town of Tigalam.

“The officers who died in the IED bomb were the best officers in the Alingar DC, serving and protecting their people,” Hussein told me. He wasn't crying, but his eyes were full of sorrow, and his voice was different than during previous talks I had with him. It was evident he was still fighting on a daily basis the emotional pain from losing his son.

“My son especially was a brave man. He was like my arm. All the time when we went on patrols, he was trying to protect me. He would never let me take out an IED we’d find; he was the only one who would. He was everything.”

This incident hit home to me for a lot of reasons. First of all, in the U.S., in Tenn., I’m a police officer. Secondly, I saw Hussain and Malang graduate the police academy, the 1st one held here on a provincial level, Nov. 4, 2010. I saw all 4 of the officers raise their certificates above their heads and proclaim, “I work for Afghanistan!” in front of the province’s govt and military officials. It reminded me of why I wanted to join the police force, when I left active duty service in 2006. It was the first story I covered when I deployed to Afghanistan, and Hussain was the first person I interviewed. “The first time I saw you and the other Americans, I was glad,” Hussain told me as we sat down to talk about his son, and the other officers killed, “because I had found some new friends.”

There are a lot of differences between doing the job in Afghanistan, and rolling around in a squad car back home, but in the end, police work comes down to serving and protecting the public. The insurgency has always reminded me of a bad street gang. The concepts are the same:  they intimidate the people into not talking to authorities and doing what they want done. They terrorize innocent people. The same disdain I feel for people doing those deeds back home, is the disdain these officers felt for their enemy here.

When an officer is killed in the U.S., officers come from near and far to their memorials. A convoy of police vehicles with flashing lights may last for miles. The world seems to stop for that moment. The streets are lined with civilians on the route too, and even though it's under tragic circumstances, I think officers can feel the appreciation the public has for what they do. There'll be no parade for the 4 officers killed here, but their service and dedication is still remembered by the Afghan and American officers who worked with them.

The 64th MP Co’s 3rd Plt, out of Fort Hood, Texas, worked and fought side-by-side with the 4 fallen officers, going on countless missions and patrols with them over the past year. They agreed with Hussain; the 4 killed were the best and brightest of the Alingar DC. “They really were dedicated to the security of this place,” said Sgt. Denver Missel, one of the team leaders. “They were hardworking, and they were cheery.”

Sgt. Alberto Iglesias, another team leader, remembers Malang as being especially cheerful and enthusiastic – always the first one to run and greet his unit’s Soldiers each time they visited. “We called him Walika,” Iglesias recalled. “It means ‘come here,’ but it became his name. As soon as we pulled in the gate he’d start yelling, ‘Walika,’ so that became his greeting. “Two days before they died, I gave him one of my knives, because he would find IEDs, and dig them out himself. I told him if you’re going to be doing that, at least use this, use something decent. He was always the first one to approach and the first to help, whether it was helping one of the mechanics we brought up to work on a vehicle – he was a squad leader and took care of their vehicles – or whatever we were doing.”

“He was a great guy,” said Staff Sgt. Joe Contreras, one of the plt’s squad leaders. “He was involved in everything.”

“They were all also always ready to go out and fight; they were all very, very brave,” said Sgt. Adam Friday, a team leader.

Thirty days later, the photographs I gave Hussain of his son with his grandson, still visibly shook the 17-year veteran officer. He was pleased to have pictures to remember him by, but he said thinking back on his son’s memory will remain happy, and still a bit painful all at once. Hussain had 9 sons, and 3 of them followed his chosen profession as an officer. Malang, obviously, was one, and he has another son working at the DC. A third son works as an Afghan Civil Order of Police Officer in Kabul, and has expressed interest in coming to Alingar to work with his father, as Malang had. Though he can never replace Malang, in the Afghan culture, when one’s son or brother dies, it's often a call to service for another family member to continue their legacy.

Meanwhile, Hussain still puts on his uniform and leads the other officers at the Alingar DC on patrols and training, just as he did for 17 years before his son was killed.  And though he's grieving, he still presses on with the mission, and motivates those around him. “It’s unforgettable for me,” Hussain said. “He would give some of his salary back to me. He loved working with the CF, and had a lot of friends in the MPs. I try to motivate the other AUP to work like my son and the other officers, in their honor.”

Somehow, when I sat down to write this, I couldn’t just do the typical news story – who, what, when, where. People read words; they read headlines; they get info, or satisfy a curiosity, and then they forget.  But, these officers shouldn't be forgotten. Both the AUP officers and the American MP officers will tell you, they embodied the standard of what an officer here should be.

Abas Basram, right, on patrol in the village of Shakur, Jan. 15. Ten days later, Basram and 3 other AUP officers were killed.

Lt. Mohammed Hussain, left, looks at pictures of his son, Farid Ahmad Malang, with other AUP officers and family members, Feb. 25. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Serving together in the Iowa National Guard is a family affair

Story and photo by Army Capt. Adrian Sean Taylor, TF Archer 

Sgt. 1st Class Garry Waldon Jr., acting 1st sgt for HHC, 334th BSB, TF Archer, helps promote his brother, Sgt. Brandon Corbett, a truck cmdr. with Troop A, 1st Sqdn, 113th Cal Regt, TF Redhorse, at COP Pul-E-Sayad, Feb. 7.  Waldon and Corbett followed in their father’s footsteps, retired Staff Sgt. Garry Waldon Sr., by serving in the Iowa Army NG.  TF Archer and TF Redhorse belong to the 34th ID’s 2nd BCT. (Courtesy Photo)

PARWAN PROVINCE – The NG has a long history of families serving together to strengthen their community and protect their country.  There is no better example of this then family members deployed along with more than 2,800 Iowa Army NG Soldiers, the largest call-up of Iowa forces since World War II.

“My brother called me and told me to come and promote him,” said Sgt. 1st Class Garry Waldon Jr. “He’s my younger brother. I wouldn’t pass that up.  It helps to have a family member in the Guard,” said Waldon. “Although my brother and I have very different jobs, we understand each other.  He stops by my office when he's passing through Bagram, and uses me to vent.”

“Sometimes you hear about family members serving together in active duty units, but it's not common,” said Col. Benjamin Corell, the TF Red Bulls cmdr.  “In the Guard we're responsible for recruiting, and we tend to look to family, friends and neighbors.”

“Recruiting in the NG was not always at 100%, like it is today,” continued Corell. “I remember when my bde cmdr. Brig. Gen. Michael Beaman told us to go out and find recruits.  He suggested finding people we would feel comfortable going to war with.  You're comfortable with your friends and family.  In the smaller Iowan communities, service becomes a community tradition.”

Even the bde cmdr’s family follows that tradition. Corell’s 3 sons are all staff sgts in the Iowa Guard, and all served together with their father in 2003, in Sinai. Corell is currently serving with one of his sons, Staff Sgt. Wade Corell, a medical plt. sgt., with a part of the brigade based out of Laghman Prov.

It’s not just fathers, sons, and brothers either.  Staff Sgt. Darla Sward, the maintenance NCO–in-charge of support ops for TF Archer, has a very unique situation. She's serving with her son-in-law, Spc. Gabe Lanz, a gunner with Troop B, TF Redhorse. “I like being able to see my son-in-law,” said Sward. “We go to lunch together when we can. I even got to go shopping with him once, to buy things for my daughter.”

Col. Benjamin Corell holds a photo of his wife, Beth, and their 3 sons. All three of Corell’s sons currently serve in the Iowa Army National Guard. Corell’s son, U.S. Army Staff Sgt. Wade Corell, currently serves with his father as a member of Task Force Red Bulls with Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 1st Battalion, 133rd Infantry Regiment, Task Force Ironman. (Photo by U.S. Army Capt. Adrian Sean Taylor, Task Force Archer)

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Future PRT command team visits Ghazni

Story and photos by AF Senior Airman Courtney Witt, Ghazni PRT                  

Navy Cmdr. Tristin Rizzi, the incoming Ghazni PRT cmdr., walks through the Qara Bagh bazaar with Navy Cmdr. John Doolittle, current PRT cmdr., during a pre-deployment site survey, Feb. 22. 

GHAZNI PROVINCE – Navy Cmdr. Tristin Rizzi, and Navy Senior Chief Petty Officer Eric Deming, were able to study the operational tempo and types of missions, while also becoming familiar with the staff and their functions. The leaders met with each of the PRT depts to discuss what they were able to take away from their pre-deployment training at Camp Atterbury, Indiana, their roles within the PRT, and what they'd like the next team to continue.

Army Capt. Timothy O’Donnell, a PRT member, indicated that, from the civil affairs perspective, it would be good for the incoming team to step in and start doing overnight missions right away. He felt that one-day missions can be ineffective if the convoy has the misfortune to spend all of its time transiting to and from destinations, while dealing with delays caused by IEDs.

“When you sit there and wait on clearance, your whole day is gone,” O’Donnell said. “When you stay overnight, there is no hurry to get down there on day one. You get there when you get there, and you can still accomplish that mission. I think the unpredictability of us doing that also helps keep us safe.” O’Donnell also stated that he wants to make sure the new team continues to foster the relationships already formed with the key terrain districts.

The leaders got to see some of the key terrain districts during their visit, and had the chance to travel with the PRT to Qara Bagh, Moqur and Gelan districts, part of a 3-day mission. Rizzi and Deming met with key leaders, learned about upcoming project proposals, toured the cities’ bazaars, and spoke to members of the local population.

This was Deming’s 2nd visit to FOB Ghazni during the current PRT’s rotation. “I'm impressed with the significant improvements the team has made in the last 4 months while conducting ops outside the wire,” he said.

After the mission, the cmdr and senior chief also had the opportunity to meet with Polish Brig. Gen. Andrzej Reudowicz, TF White Eagle cmdr., and Army Col. Albert Cox, dep. cmdr. for TF White Eagle with the Illinois NG in Springfield, Ill., to get their perspective on this region, and their direction on how ops should be conducted.

“I'm satisfied with ops, and the direction the current PRT is going with their campaign plan,” Rizzi said after the meeting with the FOB’s leaders, and touring with the PRT. “The plan syncs well with Combined Joint TF-101’s operational plan for this region.”

Navy Cmdr. Tristin Rizzi and Navy Senior Chief Petty Officer Eric Deming, the incoming cmdr. and senior-enlisted adviser to the Ghazni PRT, visit the Qara Bagh bazaar, Feb. 22, with district sub-gov. Ekhpelwak and Navy Cmdr. John Doolittle, current PRT cmdr.

Cpl. Manual Gonzalez, SECFOR member from 1st Plt, Co D, 1st Bn, 181st Inf Regt, secures an area of the Qara Bagh, Feb. 22. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Tip leads ANA, coalition to weapons cache in Paktya

Written by Army 1st Lt. Nicholas Rasmussen, TF Lethal 

An ANA Soldier, based at Afghan COP Rahman Kheyl, examines the perimeter of a home in Menjawar village, eastern Zormat district, where a cache of illegal weapons was found, Feb. 27. The ANA and 2nd Plt, Co C, 1st Bn, 168th Inf Regt, TF Lethal, were tipped off about the weapons cache through the Guardians of Peace (GoP) program, which is designed to allow local Afghans to anonymously provide info to ANSF that lead to the enemy cache find. (Photo by Army Sgt. 1st Class Matthew Smith)

PAKTYA PROVINCE – Before going to the suspected cache site, 2nd Lt. Malcolm Baraibar, 2nd Plt. leader, and Sgt. 1st Class Matthew Smith, plt sgt for 2nd Plt., conducted joint mission planning with the ANA EO, 1st Lt. Hasim. “We’ve been working on map reading with the ANA,” said Smith. “So, a lot of our focus was on planning the route.”

When they arrived to the village of Menjawar, the ANA and CF split into 2 elements. Baraibar and several ANA Soldiers met with the village elders, and were very direct with their message. “We seem to constantly find things that can harm your villagers, ANSF, and CF when we come here,” Baraibar explained to the elders. He went on to encourage the villagers to use the GoP program. “We can’t change what’s in the village if we don’t know what’s happening,” he told them.

The 2nd element, lead by ANA 1st Lt. Pallawan, a plt leader, and Smith, searched the home of the reported weapons cache. After the ANA performed an initial sweep of the home, CF were allowed in, and scanned the interior of the home. Their search uncovered several boxes of illegal ammo, anti-personnel mines, and other weapons.

The ANA gathered and catalogued all the evidence, then questioned and detained 2 individuals who were brought to the ANA compound.

Acting on tips generated through the GoP program during the last few weeks, Co C and the ANA have been methodically and effectively clearing eastern Zormat of enemy weapons, an effort intended to keep violence to a minimum in the coming months.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF Falcon focuses on resiliency

Story and photo by Army Pfc. Michael Syner, TF Falcon 

Staff Sgt. David Boyle, the Master Resiliency Trainer (MRT) for 10th CAB, TF Falcon, “hunts the good stuff” with Sgt. Nicole Trevino, a paralegal NCO with the brigade. Hunting the good stuff is a skill taught during the master resiliency course (MRC), where individuals review their day, reflect on the best parts, and why they enjoyed it. 

PARWAN PROVINCE – Soldiers, like all people, are exposed to stress.  Unlike the average American civilian, Soldiers are often taken from their home, required to stay in a foreign country for a year, and then crammed back into the world they left. The Army has deduced that this is a jarring experience, and developed a method of giving Soldiers tools to deal with the stress; MRT was adopted.

“MRT is a system designed to help Soldiers become more self-aware and optimistic,” said  Staff Sgt. David Boyle.  He travels to all the units that fall under TF Falcon, and instructs Soldiers on the 4 modules of MRT; the goal, to make Soldiers more mentally resilient.

The course covers 11 skill sets, all of which are intended to make Soldiers better able to deal with stress, both in the long term, and in day-to-day events.  Topics covered include identifying thoughts and 'mind traps.' “They're the thoughts that a person usually has about something,” Boyle explained.  “An example of a mind trap would be to fall into the routine of constantly finding the worst thing about an idea or conversation.”

Boyle helps Soldiers identify their own mind traps, so they may be more aware of their usual patterns of thought. "In doing so," he said, "Soldiers are able to determine if their reactions are healthy responses."  One key skill that’s taught is to review the day each evening.  Boyle said that the trick is to find at least one positive event that occurred, and to reflect on why it was positive for the individual. “This makes it easier to look for the good things,” he said.  “The target is to make remaining optimistic easier.”

Boyle isn’t just regurgitating what he learned during the MRT course; he applies the course’s principles in his personal life. “I try to follow everything that’s taught in the course,” said Boyle.  “I’m pretty confident that things would have gone a lot better for me, as far as my relationships, if I had known then what I know now.”

His students have expressed similar sentiments, and he often speaks with people who voice their appreciation of the course. “It’s hard to be optimistic,” said Spc. Daniel Nelson, a legal assistance specialist with the TF.  “If you’re not, it’s hard to lead a good life.  If you can’t stay positive while deployed, you’ll go crazy.”

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

62nd Medical BDE visits Panjshir water bottle plant

Photos by AF Senior Airman Amber Ashcraft, Panjshir PRT 

PANJSHIR PROVINCE –  Maj. Robert Paul (center), with the Cooperative Medical Assistance (CMA) team, and his team, tour the Panjshir Beverage Industry, Ltd. water bottling plant’s new equipment, Feb. 27, in Khenj District.  Water for the plant bottles is piped in from a natural spring about 4,000 meters from the facility.   Master Sgt. Axel Torre, Puerto Rico native, with the 62nd Medical Bde, Navy Lt. j.g. Ryan Aylsworth, with the CMA team, and Paul, inspected the re-modeled facility, and advised the employees about int'l sanitation standards, operating procedures, lab schedules and testing. 

Maj. Robert Paul (center), speaks with Haaj Kateb (far left), president of the Panjshir Beverage Industry, Ltd. water bottling plant, about the upkeep of the facility. 

Finished products sit in a connected storage facility. 

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IRAQI STORIES:

NewsBlaze

Integration Team Developes New Ways to Fight

By Tech. Sgt. Randy Redman

Modern warfare has undergone significant changes over the past decade. As communication technology has improved, so has the ability to call in the right team for the right job on the battlefield.  Here in Iraq, the Joint Air Ops Integration Team (JAOIT) is opening the eyes of Iraqis to the possibilities available in a joint environment, Feb. 27.

According to Lt. Col. John Sloan, JAOIT chief, the mission of this team is to facilitate the integration of Iraqi ground forces with the IqAF.  Soldiers calling for an air strike, requesting troop transport, and how to direct aircraft and their sensors in a real-time op, are just a few examples of integration the JAOIT specializes in teaching.

"We've built and executed several training courses, such as the Iraqi Forward Observer, the Liaison Officer course, and the Iraqi Forward Air Controller (IFAC) course," said Colonel Sloan, an F-16 pilot. "Whether they just want pictures taken for mission planning, or they want an aircraft overhead, sending down a live video feed during an op, we give them the skill-set and confidence to make it happen."

Capt. Ken Howell, a munitions maintenance officer, is focused on running the forward observer class, which is the main course used to cover the fundamental tasks. The class covers basic map reading, how to request air support, how to talk to pilots and mission sensor operators, and more.

The liaison officer course focuses on the advantages of conducting ground ops with aerial support. The forward air controller course builds on the IFO course with a more in-depth study of airpower, with focus on adding and incorporating kinetic ops into their plan.

"Tactically, this capability gives the Iraqis an extra weapon in the fight that their enemy can't counter or replicate. Strategically it builds a partnership between ground forces and the IqAF that's critical to a sustainable security in Iraq," said Lt. Col. Sloan. "Our main job is to help build relationships and lines of communication, between the IqAF and the IA."

The rest of the team is made up of individuals from various locations with assorted skill sets, including a helicopter pilot from Fairchild AF Base, Wash., an intel officer from Ramstein Air Base, Germany, and a command and control specialist from Nellis AFB, Nev.  In addition to acting as team chief, Lt. Col. Sloan also teaches the IFAC course, and assists the IqAF on all live-fire exercises from their aircraft.

The helicopter pilot, Capt. Brent Golembiewski, said that one of the biggest obstacles the team faces is getting the different branches of the Iraqi military to communicate with one another. For example, the team recently held a class at FOB Garry Owen, a small U.S. Army outpost, and home to the 10th IA Div HQ, to explain air capabilities, and teach how to request air support.

"During my first briefing in class, I asked the group how many of them knew that their country had helicopters. They looked at each other confused, and not a single one raised a hand or acknowledged it," said Capt. Golembiewski. "The interpreter leaned over to me and said, 'They don't know they've helicopters.' I knew this was a problem but didn't realize how severe it was."

Capt. Brianne Petersen is the quality control officer for all of the training material, and helps bring in the intel perspectives from both the men in the field, and the Iraqi Air Ops Center. Capt. Peterson is also responsible for pulling all of the training together into one big project. The final mission for each of the courses is a live-fire exercise, where the students work with an aircraft to accomplish designed training objectives.

According to Lt. Col. Sloan, the command and control specialist has the most thankless job. Master Sgt. Ed Day, is responsible for coordinating all travel plans, and ensuring the team has the required facilities to host the training. In addition, if the training is held on a U.S.-operated installation in Iraq, Sgt Day is in charge of making sure all the students have access to the facilities.

"Integration is a very important skill-set the Iraqi military aspires to master," said Lt. Col. Sloan. To own and operate in the air - air superiority - can be the difference between success and failure. "With our limited time remaining in country, it's imperative that we get this training to as many troops that we can," said Lt. Col. Sloan. "We're teaching the teachers - empowering them with the skills to carry on, so that this capability can ensure this country's security for years to come."

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Blackanthem Military News 

Soldiers take Oath of Citizenship

Story and photos by Sgt. 1st Class Jeff Troth

Sgt. Jennifer Estrella (center), HC, eCAB, 1st ID, recites the Oath of Citizenship of the U.S.A., during a President's Day naturalization ceremony for 53 U.S. Soldiers, at one of Saddam Hussein's former Baghdad palaces. 

CAMP VICTORY -  Reciting the Pledge of Allegiance now means something more for 5 Soldiers assigned to the eCAB, 1st ID. Each of the 53 Soldiers, from 31 countries, had different reasons for joining another nation's Army, but on Feb. 21 their goal in Baghdad was the same - to say the Pledge of Allegiance as a citizen of the U.S. "I can't stop smiling," said Sgt. Jennifer Estrella. "It's a very emotional thing becoming a citizen."

"It's been called the ‘Great American Experience'," said Gen. Lloyd J. Austin III, USF-Iraq cmdr, during the naturalization ceremony. "It's called that because it became a nation of immigrants on a foreign land and none of them knew at the time whether it would succeed or fail."

Austin went on to say that we gather strength from diversity, and the Soldiers who became citizens at Saddam Hussein's Al Faw Palace, are a reminder that our strength as a nation, and as an Army, comes from ethnic and cultural diversity. "America is known for having one of the most diverse cultures in the world," the general said. "We're a diverse nation of men and women who have come from other countries around the world. The U.S. has citizens that represent nearly every country, language, religion and culture on this planet."

When Mt. Pinatubo erupted in 1992, 12-year-old Estrella left the Philippines, and moved to Ohio to live with her mom, who had moved there 10 years earlier.

Spc. John Wix, HSC, 601st ASB, was a little bit older when he left the UK for America. At 26 years old, he followed his new bride, who was in the U.S. AF, to the states in 1994 when her tour at RAF Alconbury was complete. "I followed her to the states and around the country - to Wyoming, Washington DC, New Jersey, Texas and Nebraska," said Wix. 

When he first got to the states he went to college, and became a certified mechanic, a job he knew he would be able to do wherever his active-duty wife was assigned. In 2007, now a father of 2 U.S. born children, he knew he wanted to do more. "I was looking at doing something, and then the Army changed its age limit to 42, and I was 41 ½," said Wix. "I wanted to become a U.S. citizen, but I didn't want to do it until I had felt I had earned it."

Estrella joined the Army, and decided to become a citizen, due to learning the value of family while growing up in the Philippines. "I never met my father, but I had heard he was in the service, so I thought serving would bring me somewhat closer to him," she said. "There has been a flood and another volcano eruption in the Philippines, so becoming a U.S. citizen gives me the chance to go look for my family myself, instead of paying someone to do it for me."

Wix wishes that his wife and children could have been at the ceremony, but knew this was the time to do it, even though it meant staying in Iraq a couple of extra weeks. "It was good to do it with this group," he said. "It surprises me, the diversity that the U.S. Army has. There are people from pretty much every nation around the world, serving in the U.S. military. If you look at other militaries around the world, most require you to be a citizen to serve. The beauty of the U.S. military is that you can come in as a resident."

Wix may have not had his family with him at the ceremony but he did have fellow Englishman, Spc. Christopher Millard, who is not only in the same company, but is from a town about 15 miles away from where he grew up.

The eCAB's 2 other newest U.S. citizens did not have as far to travel to get to the States. Spc. Ryan Mclellan, Co B, 2nd GSAB, 1st Aviation Regt, is from Canada.  Spc. Carlos Villa Rivera, HC, 1st Bn, 147th Aviation Regt, was born in Mexico. Other countries represented at the President's Day ceremony were Russia, Guatemala, Korea, Germany and Denmark.

The eCAB Soldiers and the other 48 had a chance to meet each other, and trade stories of their journey from their homeland to Saddam's palace, the week leading up to the ceremony. All were brought from their bases throughout Iraq, to ensure that their citizenship and passport paperwork were in order prior to reciting the Pledge of Allegiance, as U.S. citizens for the first time.

"The strangest thing is going to be when I travel back to the U.K. with an American passport this spring," said Wix. 

Spc. John Wix (back row), recites the Oath of Citizenship. 

 

Spc Ryan Mclellan receives his certificate of citizenship from Robert Daum, the field office dir. for U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service. 

 

Fifty-three Soldiers received certificates of U.S. citizenship and American flags .

Spc. Carlos Villa Rivera signs his passport application, after becoming a U.S. citizen. 

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-07-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Special Forces continue security presence in Kandahar.  Maine, Alabama NG units transition authority in Kabul.  British parliament member visits NG units at Camp Phoenix.  2nd MLG (Fwd) prepares to take baton at Camp Leatherneck.  Afghan female lt. wins Thunder Lab "Warrior of the Month."  Soldiers remember fallen TF Patriot comrade.

Iraq:  'Golden Dragons' coordinate for success.  Iraqi judge advocates, legal counsels observe court martial.

Joanna

____________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

DVIDS

Special Forces Continue Security Presence in Kandahar

Photos by Sgt. Benjamin Watson

KANDAHAR PROVINCE - A Special Forces (SF) communications sgt. assigned to Special Ops TF (SOTF-S) proceeds up a steep footpath during a security patrol, Feb. 20, 2011 in Panjwai District. The SOTF-S SF team in the area conducts regular patrols in order to bolster security, as well as to meet with area villagers to assess development projects.       

A SF communications sgt. enters an abandoned compound. 

A SF intel sgt. climbs over the ruins of an abandoned compound.  The SF conducts regular patrols in order to secure known abandoned compounds from the possible storage of explosive-making material.      

A SF communications sgt. takes time out of his team's security patrol, to greet some of the Afghan children. 

A SF communications sgt. leaps over debris in a grape field.  The SOTF-S SF team in the area conducts regular patrols to assess development projects, which include efforts to enhance irrigation in this district, bordering one of southern Afghanistan's main sources of water, the Arghandab River.       

SF soldiers observe a pathway for threats.

SF soldiers greet Afghan children. 

Full of smiles, Afghan children meet with SF soldiers.   

A SF soldier moves down a pathway during a security patrol.

A SF communications sgt. steps carefully over an 18-inch-thick mud wall, separating fields in the region. 

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DVIDS

Maine, Alabama National Guard Units Transition Authority in Kabul

Story by Capt. Anthony Deiss

1136th Trans. Co soldiers Capt. Peter Carter, left, cmdr., and 1st Sgt. Craig Bailey, senior NCO, both of the Maine Army NG, case their unit guidon, Feb. 24, 2011, during a transition of authority ceremony at Camp Eggers, in Kabul. The 1136th handed over the responsibility of providing force protection and base security, for several bases in the capital of Kabul, to the 1165th MP Co, Alabama Army NG.    

CAMP EGGERS –  “The 1136th has done an outstanding job providing support to TF Rushmore and the Kabul Base Cluster,” said Brig. Gen. Theodore Johnson, TF Rushmore cmdr., during the ceremony. “These citizen-soldiers provided force protection for more than 3,000 U.S and coalition service members stationed throughout the KBC, and I'm thankful for their support.” 

“I know the 1165th will provide the same level of support as the 1136th, and I look forward to working with you, and welcome you to the TF Rushmore team,” said Johnson.

Capt. Courtney Pullum, 1165th MP Co., Alabama Army NG, shakes the hand of Capt. Peter Carter, 1136th Trans. Co, Maine Army National Guard, Feb. 24, 2011, after the transition of authority ceremony at Camp Eggers in Kabul, Afghanistan. The 1165th took over the responsibility of providing force protection and base security for several bases in the capital of Kabul from the 1136th, which is heading home after a year-long deployment.    

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DVIDS

British Parliament Member Visits NG at Camp Phoenix

Story by Capt. Anthony Deiss

Chief Warrant Officer 2 Terry Beynon, right, 196th MEB, S. Dakota NG, explains to British Parliament member Mr. Julian Brazier, left, about professional officer and NCO development, along with Lt. Col. Andy Gerlach, middle left, and Maj. Dave Moore, both with the 196th, Feb. 22.

CAMP PHOENIX – Brazier, co-chair of the All-Party Group for the Reserve Forces for Britain, is part of a group of parliamentary members formed at the request of British PM David Cameron, to look at ways its Territorial Army (TA) can expand their role and benefits to its members. “The NG comes from a common root with the British TA, and I believe the NG model is a very effective model,” said Brazier. “PM Cameron said that he wants special work done on the reserves, and we can learn a huge amount from you.”

Brazier is looking at how the NG supports ops overseas, domestic ops at home, professionally develops its servicemembers, and provides educational benefits. NG soldiers from S. Dakota, Nebraska and Mass., shared their experiences with Brazier, and spoke openly about serving as citizen-soldiers. “I believe we’ve helped to answer some of Mr. Brazier’s questions about the role of the NG, and how we develop our people and provide benefits,” said Lt. Col. Andy Gerlach, 196th MEB, S. Dakota NG. 

Brazier was particularly interested in the use of NG units in a theater of op, as well as how it professionally develops its officers and NCO. “I knew a lot about how reserve units were being used before coming to Afghanistan, but it’s very interesting to talk to someone who's actually been deployed here,” said Brazier. “Developing your people is also important, and there's a lot we can learn on the officer and NCO pieces.”

“The NG has been a leading component of the U.S. military in supporting ops in Iraq, Afghanistan and the Balkans, and is no longer a strategic reserve, but an operational force that deploys alongside the active-duty components,” said Gerlach. “Our men and women have done a tremendous job balancing their home lives, professional careers, and obtaining civilian education in the midst of continuous deployments.”

Brazier also inquired about the role of the NG, and their importance to state-specific missions. “We're looking at providing more regional missions in Britain, which there is little of at the moment,” said Brazier. “The NG is such an asset to their communities during winter storms or floods, and we're interested in how you provide that support.”

Brazier said that not everything the NG does, or how it operates, will cross over to how the TA will provide support to Britain in the future. The most important part his visit is to gain lessons learned from these NG soldiers, and apply it to a model that works for Britain.

“The NG has a lot to offer those who fill its ranks, and the support we provide to our states and nation is invaluable,” added Gerlach. “I’m honored that Mr. Brazier sees the value in what our org. provides, and wants to apply a similar concept that works for Britain’s TA and the British people.”            

British Parliament member Mr. Julian Brazier, right, visits with Lt. Col. Andy Gerlach, left, and Lt. Col. Anthony Couture, 1-181st Infantry Regiment, Mass. NG.

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DVIDS

2nd MLG (Fwd) Prepares to Take Baton at Camp Leatherneck

Story by Lance Cpl. Bruno J. Bego

Major John Flynn, the HSC comm. officer, 2nd MLG (Fwd) speaks to his Marines and sailors prior to zeroing their weapons aboard Camp Leatherneck, Feb. 20, 2011. (Photo by Cpl. Michael Augusto)    

CAMP LEATHERNECK – Marines and sailors from the 2nd MLG (Fwd) continue to arrive  to begin replacing their west coast counterparts as 1st MLG (Fwd) finishes their tour of duty. After undergoing a series of demanding pre-deployment training exercises and classes, the group is finally in theatre and ready to take over, according to unit leaders.

“Marines have landed, and we've started our turnover with 1st MLG,” said Col. Mark Hollahan, the chief of staff for the 2nd MLG (Fwd). “They've done a tremendous job for the past year, and have set the bar extremely high for us.” 

Although Marines and sailors trained vigorously prior to leaving the U.S., they also attend follow-on training for current IED threats, as well as a series of briefs upon arrival.
“Marines have to attend the safety brief, rules of engagement brief, and escalation of force brief, to make sure they know what they're supposed to do,” said GnrySgt. Steven Bottom, the ops section officer-in-charge. 

“Everyone slated to deploy up to this point has arrived safely. We're adjusting to the time difference, turning over with our counterparts, and establishing our routines,” emphasized Maj. John Flynn. “The living conditions are good; the food is great, and mail is arriving.”

Unit leaders also expressed that the Marines and sailors of 2nd MLG (Fwd) are ready to start working, and begin the overall mission of logistically supporting RC- SW.  “We did extensive training prior to coming here,” Bottom concluded. “I truly believe that this unit is ready to support our troops on the ground.”

Marines and sailors conduct IED awareness training aboard Camp Bastion, Feb. 21, 2011. The course teaches the troops about the most common IEDs found in Afghanistan, and the proper procedures when identified.    

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DVIDS

Female Lt. earns Thunder Lab “Warrior of the Month” 

Story by Petty Officer 3rd Class Jared Walker Photo by Capt. Robert Leese

During the month of Feb., members of the Afghan Air Force (AAF) English Immersion Lab, known as the Thunder Lab, competed for the title of Warrior of the Month. This month’s winner was 2nd Lt. Sourya.

KABUL - Lt. Col. John Howard, the Officer-in-Charge of the Thunder Lab explained, “Lieutenant Sourya has been doing a fantastic job at the Thunder Lab. When we asked all the other instructors who it should be, it was a unanimous choice. Her English comprehension language (ECL) score has been good, and the leadership demonstrated has been exceptional.”

She was presented with a military coin by Lt. Col. Howard, and received a certificate of achievement, for outstanding officership capabilities and perfect attendance. She also earned a graduating ECL score of 59 during the month of Feb.

Second Lt. Sourya stated, “I'm very happy, and I couldn’t believe it. Even though many of us are graduating from the Thunder Lab, we're like a family, and we'll continue this program.”

Next month, the competition will be just as tough, as the Thunder Lab gets ready to receive new members from National Military Academy of Afghanistan and Officer Candidate School.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Soldiers remember fallen TF Patriot comrade

Written by Army Sgt. 1st Class Matt Meadows, TF Patriot

Army Spc. Rudolph R. Hizon, 22, was assigned to Co B, 2nd Bn, 4th BCT, 10th Mtn Div, 30th Inf Regt’s TF Storm, based at Fort Polk, La., when he died during a complex IED, small-arms and RPG attack in the Charkh area, Feb. 28. (Courtesy Photo)

LOGAR PROVINCE – Spc. Kevin Jones, assigned to Co. B’s TF Storm, said that he'll always remember Hizon’s smile. “I'll always have you in my thoughts for the rest of my days,” said Jones of Hizon. “I love you man!”

"Hizon was a good friend to everyone he knew," said Spc. Joshua Gonzales. “I'll always think of him as the happy and cheerful person he was, and I’m going to miss him dearly,” said Gonzales.

Pfc. Clayton Contrall said that Hizon always had a “huge smile” on his face – the kind of smile that made everyone around him smile, too. “You’re a warrior, and will always be in my heart,” said Contrall.

Hizon’s awards and decorations include the Bronze Star Medal, Purple Heart, Army Good Conduct Medal, National Defense Service Medal, Afghan Campaign Medal with star device, Global War on Terror Service Medal, Army Service Ribbon, Overseas Service Ribbon, NATO Medal and Combat Infantryman Badge.

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IRAQI STORIES:

USF-I

'Golden Dragons' coordinate for success

Written by Pfc. Alyxandra McChesney

IA Lt. Col. Ali, right, cmdr., explains to Col. Aret, IP Chief of the Yaychi village, the ways in which he thinks the relationship between IA soldiers and IP can be strengthened in the Multaka village of Kirkuk.

COB GAINES MILLS – Co C, 1st Bn, 14th Inf Regt, attached to 1st Advise and Assist TF, from Fort Riley, Kan., hosted a local ISF coordination meeting, Feb. 20, in the Multaka village, Kirkuk.

Multaka Police Chief Lt. Col. Tark led approx 25 local ISF leaders, representing several towns and villages in the area, and the largest coordination meeting since the monthly assemblies began in Dec. “This is a very important meeting,” said Tark. “I want to say welcome to all of the reps who are here today, and thank you for attending.”

The ISF coordination meetings have grown during the past 3 months, incorporating ISF reps from local villages, provs., and IA soldiers. During the open forum, each rep raised concerns regarding their respective village, town, or area of responsibility. Questions and issues discussed included topics ranging from land seizures, violent extremists moving from village to village, and ethnic biases amongst the ISF.

"Sharing important info, especially problems and concerns that threaten the unity of the Iraqi people, will help local villages, provs., and ultimately Iraq," said Tark. “The IP and IA working together is a great thing,” said Adnon. “We complete each other.”

“This meeting is a huge stepping stone,” said 1st Lt. Vik Bakshi, EO, Co C. “Improvements still need to be made, but they’ve come a long way. The initiative of the ISF reps allowed Co C to play a smaller role in the security process, observing ISF and local leaders take a proactive stance in their developing relationship," said Bakshi.

“To see that the cooperation and progress within the different agencies is really great,” said Bakshi.  “We’re hoping that the rest of the prov. can use this monthly meeting as a guide for cooperation and coordination between Iraqi agencies.”

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USF-I

Iraqi judge advocates, legal counsels observe court martial

Written by Staff Sgt. Edward Daileg

Maj. Joshua Toman, chief of military justice for USF - Iraq, explains the key parts of the courtroom to Iraqi judge advocates and general counsels, at USD - Center Court House, Feb. 22.

CAMP VICTORY — Iraqi judge advocates and general counsels witnessed a court martial of a U.S. Soldier. The Iraqis witnessed the trial to see first-hand, how the military judicial system works, and what advantages it has to establish a systematic procedure, for them to conduct legal ops in the IA.

Maj. Joshua Toman said that having a professional Judge Advocate General Corps is important for the IA to establish its judicial system. “Helping the Iraqis have professional JAGs who can administer their own system of military justice, puts the key parts they need together to establish a rule of military law,” he said.

Col. Ali Hadi, a legal advisor for the IA, agreed with Toman and said, “Military discipline is the base of the IA. If there's no military law, we can't enforce punishment to keep order.”
As a member of the old and new IA, Hadi added that observing trials like the court martial, provides them with more options for improvement on existing procedures, that they've been practicing since the 1970s.

“Both systems have their positives and negatives. We compare them and try to learn the good points to improve our judicial system,” said the Iraqi legal advisor. Hadi identified the technology gap as one of the major differences he sees between the 2 systems. “One of the things we observed is that the U.S. courts have very good technology,” he said, as he observed the courtroom recorder using the Marantz voice recording system. “This is the first time I've seen this technology used in a trial.

Toman said technology like the Marantz system plays a big role in keeping the judicial system transparent. “It gives us a verbatim recording capability, which allows us to go back and look at testimonies accurately,” he said. 

In addition to advanced technology, the Iraqis witness how evidence is presented in the military judicial process. They were able to see how witnesses, cross examinations, and testimonies are used to determine the verdict of the case.

“It's important for the Iraqis to see the U.S. judicial system in action,” said Toman. “You can give power point presentations, seminars and conferences, but when they observe it, they get a better understanding on why we set our procedures that way.”

Toman says he hopes to provide more trial observations, and elaborate on the pre-trial and post-trial procedures, to expand the knowledge of the Iraqi legal teams with our judiciary system.

As part of the U.S. mission to advise, assist and train, Iraqi judge advocates and general counsels will continue to observe different types of trials, to improve their capabilities in establishing their military rule of law in the future.

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-06-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Marines clear multiple IEDs from Afghan village.  'Afghan Hands' bring unique skills to fight.  10th CAB family members symbolic 'Walk to Afghanistan.'  Airmen teach classes, build partnership at Kandarhar Air Field.  Lifeliners visit local hospital in Balkh.  AAF Thunder's Lab advisors celebrate accomplishments.

Iraq:  MP Co works to create dog training course at Camp Victory.  'Warrior' builds sustainment ops at KTMB.

Joanna

________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

Blackanthem Military News 

Marines clear multiple IEDs from Afghan village

Story and photos by GnrySgt. Bryce Piper

Marine Corps GnrySgt. Brad Rickabaugh, EOD team leader attached to Co I, BLT 3/8, 26th MEU, RCT 8, prepares to clear an IED discovered by Pablo, a military working dog, at Kakar, Feb. 14, 2011. 

HELMAND PROVINCE - "To say we found 8 is kind of deceptive, because we count them by initiating devices," said GnrySgt. Brad Rickabaugh. "All told, we found 7 main charges attached to 3 different pressure plates, and a command-pull device."

Rickabaugh and his team cleared the IEDs from the village of Kakar, near COP Ouellette. "What got my attention was a mound of dirt," said Lance Cpl. Brent Hubbard. "What made that odd was there were children walking by, and something caught their attention, definitely. So after watching that, and several other people avoiding it, I watched a vehicle make an effort to steer away from that area."

What started out as a patrol to offer first aid and assistance after 3 days of heavy rain to Kakar villagers, turned into a marathon 8-hour security detail, as EOD techs, and a military working dog found device after device in the small village. More than one device was placed near a footbridge used by villagers.

"I think this proves to them that we're not here to affect their lives in a negative way," said Rickabaugh. "We're just here to push the bad guys out, and make it a safer place for the locals."

Company I's efforts are part of a larger BLT 3/8 mission to establish and maintain security in portions of Helmand prov., not previously permanently occupied by ISAF. The security the Marines provide is intended to neutralize insurgent networks, and support development projects, allowing the GoA to foster socio-economic development in the area.

Pablo, a military working dog, sits to signal he found an IED, under supervision of his handler, Marine Corps Lance Cpl. David Pond. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

'Afghan Hands' bring unique skills to Afghan fight

Story and photos by Army Capt. Kenneth Stewart 

Afghan Hands member Marine Corps Maj. Michael Motley, and Polish Army Capt. Edita Zelazko, TF White Eagle Liaison, take a report from ANA Maj. Abdullahbek at FOB Thunder, March 3. 

PAKTYA PROVINCE – Members of an innovative Afghan advising program known as "Afghan Hands" recently arrived at FOB Lightning. “Afghan Hands' members will leave Afghanistan and often re-deploy to the same duty position,” said Lt. Col. Michael Kelley, senior Afghan Hands' adviser.

Lt. Col. Ernest Chambers, Afghan Hands' logistics adviser, agreed with Kelley’s sentiments. “Not only will these Hands be coming back to same positions in another year, they'll come back with all the experience they gained from their previous deployment,” said Chambers. “They'll be able to build on previous relationships, with a partner who already knows them.”

What makes the Afghan Hands unique is not only its commitment to multiple deployments, but its focus on language and culture studies as well. Members undergo advanced language and cultural training in either Dari or Pashto, prior to deploying to Afghanistan, where they train and advise Afghan forces. Advanced language and culture skills are the key to developing the relationships that Kelley insists are, “the key to victory in Afghanistan.”

“Culture drives everything in Afghanistan, and if you don’t understand it, you fail to do so to the detriment of your mission,” said Chambers. “Learning the language helped me to understand the subtleties of Afghan culture. Afghan Hands has helped me to build a strong relationship with my Afghan counterpart.”

The Afghan Hands' program is not limited to the Army. Members are recruited from across the DoD.  Marine Corps Maj. Michael Motley, senior ops adviser, is the sole Marine rep at FOB Lightning. “It’s great to be in an environment where all the services and coalition partners are working for a common goal,” said Motley. “We're the first wave of hands to reach Afghanistan. The relationships we build now, will make us even more effective in the future.”

AF Maj. Vince Littrell is the senior AF hand at FOB Lightning. He works as the senior deputy adviser to the Operational Coordination Center-East, and advises Afghan leaders as they coordinate Afghan security agencies during times of crisis, or national disaster.

Littrell’s background and personal interests made him a perfect candidate for the program. “I've a deep respect for Islam, and the many variations of Muslim culture,” said Littrell. “I see myself as a bridge between the occident and the orient.”

Littrell grew up among members of the Persian expatriate community in the U.S. His experiences with the Persian community eventually led him to the military, where he served as a Farsi linguist for several years. Previous language training has served Littrell well. He's often heard speaking Pashto or Dari with his Afghan partners at the OCCR-E.

AF Maj. Vince Littrell leads Soldiers back to FOB Lightning after partnering with Afghan forces at FOB Thunder.

Lt. Col. Michael Kelley welcomes the newest members of the Afghan Hands' program to FOB Lightning, with a welcome dinner at the FOB dining facility. (Photo by AF Tech. Sgt. Martiza Freeland)

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

10th CAB family members’ symbolic ‘Walk to Afghanistan’

Written by Army Staff Sgt. Todd Pouliot

MOUNT ST. HELENS, Washington – Barb Tyson sits with her granddaughter, Eden.  Despite an accident which left her doubting she would walk again, Tyson has walked more than 106 miles to show her support for Chief Warrant Officer 2 Andrew Erp, a pilot with TF Shooter, 10th CAB, 10th Mtn. Div.  Walking has also helped with Tyson’s recovery from the accident. (Courtesy photo)

BAGRAM AIRFIELD – The 10th CAB’s Family Readiness Group (FRG) created a program for each TF’s families to join together and symbolically walk the 6,526 miles from Fort Drum, N.Y., to Afghanistan, March 3.

“The FRG members of TF Shooter have really taken this challenge to heart,” said  2nd Lt. John Panzer, a human resource officer. “Currently, TF Shooter is leading the pack at 2,652 miles.”

“I guess I've always enjoyed the calming effects of a long walk,” said Tyson. However, it was during one of her walks when she was struck by a van, breaking both arms and fracturing her pelvic bone. “It hurt so much to stand on it that I didn’t think I’d ever get out walking again,” she recalled. But, with support and encouragement, she was out walking again within 4 months.
     
This year her leg began cramping during walks, and it became an excuse not to go out as often.
“Then my daughter told me about the Walk to Afghanistan,’” said Tyson.  “I’m very proud of what my son-in-law Andy is doing, and this is a way I can show that I support him.”

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DVIDS

Airmen Teach Classes, Build Partnership 

Photos by Willard Grande

KANDAHAR AIR FIELD - Staff Sgt. Harrison Ragin, Airman 1st Class Kevin Jones, and Airman Quinten Gregersen, perform a 30 mm ammo upload on an A-10C Thunderbolt II, during a demo for the Afghan AF, Feb. 22, 2011. The munitions demo was organized to show the efficiency and safety that has helped make the USAF successful. The Airmen are a load crew team assigned to the 451st Expeditionary Aircraft Maintenance Sqdn.   

Master Sgt. Scott Blakeman describes the workings of the ammo loading adapter. Airman advisors teach classes to the Afghans, with the hope that they can someday be a strong global partner. Sgt. Blakeman is a weapons flight chief. 

Staff Sgt. Harrison Ragin loads an A-10C Thunderbolt II with 30 mm high explosive incendiary rounds. The demo will help instill a culture of safety, respect for the power of the machinery, and its risks to the new Afghan military. Sgt. Ragin is a load crew chief. 

Airman 1st Class Kevin Jones and Airman Quinten Gregersen link 30 mm rounds together, during an ammo upload. The munitions demo was organized to a safe, efficient weapons load. The Airmen are load crew team members.

Staff Sgt. Harrison Ragin positions the ammo in an A-10C Thunderbolt II.  

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Lifeliners Visit Local Hospital in Balkh

Photos by Spc. Michael Vanpool

BALKH PROVINCE - A local boy listens in as U.S. soldiers of the 101st Sust Bde discuss the medical equipment and building expansion needs of the hospital, in Dehdadi District, Feb. 22.    

Spc. Johnathan Timmons, a shuttle runner with the 557th Maintenance Co., talks with local Afghan children.     

Maj. Deidre Lockhart, officer-in-charge of medical ops for the 101st, shows a local child her iPhone, during a humanitarian aid mission.  

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DVIDS

AAF Thunder's Lab Advisors Celebrate Accomplishments

Story by Capt. Robert Leese

Lt. Col. Wayne McCaskill is recognized by Afghan Air Force (AFF) lt., and their fellow cadre members with mementos, an Afghan formal robe, and a Massoud hat, to remember their time in Afghanistan prior to their departure.   

KABUL - For Lt. Col. Wayne McCaskill and Royal AF Flight Lt. John Parry, each day starts and ends at the Afghan AF’s Thunder's Lab, an English Immersion Lab, designed to help Afghan junior officers become more proficient in English. However, those days are coming to a close, as they both are slated to leave Afghanistan within the next week. 

Lt. Col. McCaskill served as the 438th Air Expeditionary Wing’s Dir. of the Ops for the last 12 months, and returns to 509th Weapons Sqdn., at Fairchild AF Base, Wash.

Lt. Col. John Howard, the officer-in-charge of the Thunder Lab explained, “We've been fortunate to have you here, and you've a huge impact on Thunder Lab ops. Every one of the lts. can talk about how you helped them with their lessons, and improved their vocabulary.” 

Lt. Col. McCaskill spoke to the crowd. “This has been a very unique experience for me. I thought I was coming over here to work with the AAF, and not be involved in training the next generation of AAF leaders. The Thunder Lab didn’t exist when I got here. You guys [AAF lts.] are the future of your country. You know what needs to change, and we look forward to you being the future leaders. You will make Afghanistan better.”

Flight Lt. Parry was fully immersed with the Afghan lts., living side by side with them. During his 2 months at the Thunder Lab, he provided a different perspective on flight ops, western cultural, and language to the Afghan lts.  During the ceremony, Lt. Col. Howard stated, “John was great and has made a positive impact  at the Thunder Lab. I know that I'm not the only one who will be sad to see him leave.” 

Flight Lt. Parry was awarded the NATO meda, and Lt. Col. Howard presented him with a military coin for his efforts in helping shape the future of the AAF.  Flight Lt. Parry speaking to a crowd of advisors and AAF lts. explained, “A great opportunity arose, and I volunteered to come out here to help teach you guys. The people I've been working alongside, Col. Howard and the rest of the advisors, have been absolutely amazing, and they've made it very easy for me. You guys [AAF lts.] are the reason we're all here, and as long as you don’t forget that, and keep working as hard as you've done, I'm sure you'll all excel in the jobs that you're going to do for the AAF. Good luck in the future.” 

Royal AF Flight Lt. John Parry is recognized by AAF lts., and their fellow cadre members, with mementos, an Afghan formal robe and a Massoud hat, to remember their time in Afghanistan. 

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IRAQI STORIES:

USF-I

MP company works with Iraqis to create dog training course

Written by Sgt. Joseph Weichel

An IP officer and his working dog move through a training exercise, that tests the dog’s ability to detect illegal substances, at Camp Liberty, Feb. 12.

BAGHDAD—Soldiers with the 94th “Patriot” MP Co, attached to Special Troops Bn, 2nd AAB, 1st ID, have spent the last year helping to develop the IP, by implementing training programs designed to improve the tactics and procedures of Iraqi law enforcement.

One of the programs that “Patriot” MPs and the Iraqi Police have worked on is a working dog training course, located at the Criminal Justice Center (CJC) in Baghdad. “The working dog course has brought Iraq another step closer to the goal of self-governance and security,” said Capt. Benjamin Hall, cmdr. of the 94th MP Co. “Having working dogs to do things that people simply can't, is an important part of policing.”

Working dogs are typically used in policing to help investigate crime scenes, guard sensitive areas, and track and possibly bring down suspected criminals. "Their well-developed sense of smell can be a major factor in a successful investigation," Hall said.

Hall assisted the IP with the creation of a new canine course, which was primarily designed by Sgt. Michael Sebor, an MP officer with the 94th. "There have been several rehearsals and meetings, scrubbing the curriculum the past 2 months in order to prepare the instructor and facility for the course," Sebor said.

“Some of the subjects that will be taught at the CJC are the role of working dogs in law enforcement, canine first aid, health care and grooming of canines, and working dog standards of training,” said Sgt. Shaun Bellao, an MP officer.

Taking care of the well-being of working dogs will be a focus of the training. “One of the goals of the course, is to teach handlers the importance of veterinary care, and how to promote the health of their canine,” said Sebor.

In addition to the classroom curriculum, the CJC plans to offer the working dog handlers access to a new 8-event obstacle course. The obstacle course is designed to test the dogs’ agility, tracking skills, and the effectiveness of the training. "Incorporating working dog training allows IP officers to develop and train their dogs, to ensure safety and efficiency on the streets," Sebor said.

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DVIDS

‘Warrior’ builds sustainment operations at KTMB

Story and photo by 1st Lt. Jay Jones, Task Force 225

Sgt. Douglas Kahala, right, instructs IA soldiers on proper preventive maintenance checks and services, Feb. 9, 2011, during Tadreeb al Shamil, Arabic for All Inclusive Training, at Kirkush Military Training Base (KMTB), in Diyala prov. 

KIRKUSH MILITARY TRAINING BASE – Support Soldiers of TF 225, 2nd BSB began a hands-on “train the trainer” program.  Soldiers of 2nd AAB, 25th ID led IA officers and NCOs in conducting individual and collective support training, as part of a 25-day training cycle.

"The training curriculum, ranging from vehicle maintenance and driver’s training, to medical support ops, is part of the TF’s mission to advise and assist IA units, building an enduring capacity for the Iraqi military to sustain itself, following the departure of U.S. forces," said Maj. John Tulifua, bn. ops officer.

“Now, we'll be managing and educating the Iraqis in their facilities, and in their operating area,” said 1st Lt. David Reyman, maintenance ops officer-in-charge, Co B, TF 225, who works alongside the maintenance officer from HHC, 2nd Bn, 21st Bde, 5th IA Div. “Now we’re going to observe their maintenance ops in full effect.”

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-05-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Ghazni village receives humanitarian aid.  ADT sees progress during mission to Zormat.  Leaders meet, discuss security in Paktya.  New trauma center named after fallen Currahee medic.  Sappers work, train with ANA on route clearing.  ANA MP soldiers prepare for duty.

Iraq:  First responders 1st graduates of 'Thunderhorse' EMT course.  T-walls coming down in a revitalized Samarra.

Joanna

_________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

U.S., Polish, Afghan soldiers deliver aid to Ghazni village

Photos by Army Spc. David Zlotin,  TF White Eagle 

GHAZNI PROVINCE - Afghan children receive humanitarian aid from Polish soldiers in Dehe Khoda Ydad Village, Feb. 28. U.S. Army and Polish soldiers from FOB Ghazni and ANA soldiers, delivered the supplies donated by various charity orgs. in the U.S. and Poland including:  the McLean Bible Church in Vienna, Va.; the Redemptoris Missio, a humanitarian aid foundation in Poland; and, Caritas Poland, an assn. of Polish Army chaplains. 

Afghan citizens receive humanitarian aid from an ANA soldier. The soldiers distributed more than 50 boxes filled with sleeping bags, blankets, winter clothes, school supplies, radios and shoes. 

An Afghan girl carries her supplies. 

More than 300 residents receive humanitarian aid. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

ADT sees progress during mission to Zormat

Story and photos by Army Sgt. John P Sklaney III, 2-45th ADT     

Afghan contractors work on a gate at the Zormat agricultural training center, Feb. 27. The ADT inspected the progress on the construction of the gate. Once complete, the gate will allow easier access to the training center.  

PAKTYA PROVINCE – Soldiers of the 2-45th ADT inspected ongoing projects at a high school. Ghulam Ali, the headmaster at Zormat high school, met the ADT and took them on a tour of the school’s poultry training.  

“Upon graduation, they will receive chickens to take home, and spread that knowledge to farmers in their villages,” said Ali. “The training is important to Afghans. “Spreading knowledge is something Afghans can take pride in and continue to spread, even after the U.S. has departed.”

Spc. Crystal Sims, a project mgr. for the ADT, asked about the students’ progress in the class which began a week ago, and will graduate in 7 weeks. “The students will learn the various breeds of chickens in Afghanistan,” said Sims. “The training will cover the entire life cycle of chickens; from birth to full grown, to egg production, and finally through processing the chickens for consumption.”

"At the end of the training, the graduates will receive 20 chickens, one watering container, a bag of chicken feed and a chicken coop," said Sims. The ADT will continue to monitor their progress with follow-up visits.

While the poultry assessment was ongoing, Sgt. 1st Class Billy Payne, senior project mgr. for the ADT, inspected a gate being constructed at the school. “The gate should be completed in a week,” said Payne. “The gate will allow easier access to the agricultural training center, located on the school grounds.”

In addition to the poultry training and gate assessment, the ADT also distributed school supplies to Ali. The supplies were donated from several sources in the U.S., and specifically Oklahoma. “We're grateful for all the ADT gives to support education in Zormat,” said Ali.  

The ADT is coordinating with Zormat officials for additional sustainable agricultural projects.  According to the ADT, using sustainable farming methods is critical to the U.S. efforts in helping build the relationship between the Afghan govt and its citizens.

Spc. Crystal Sims talks with Ghulam Ali (center), the Zormat high school headmaster, and the Afghan contractor, teaching poultry training at the Zormat high school. Sixty Afghan children are attending the 8-week poultry training. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Leaders meet, discuss security in Paktya

Story and photos by Army Capt. Kenneth Stewart 

Lt. Cols. Michael Kelley, Operational Coordination Center-East senior adviser, and Marchal Magee, Paktya PRT cmdr., discuss regional security at the Paktya Prov. gov’s compound, Feb. 27. 

PAKTYA PROVINCE – Members from diverse security orgs including:  the Afghan Civil Order Police, the ABP, AUP and the ANA gathered with CF advisors to discuss the current security situation, and make plans for the future. “We must provide security to troubled districts in order to win the people’s hearts and minds,” said AUP Brig. Gen. Safi.

Paktya Gov. Hamdard shared Safi’s sentiments. “The presence of security personnel deters the enemy, and will make them think twice about committing acts of violence,” said Hamdard.

Safi noted the recent desperation demonstrated by enemy forces. Taliban and Haqqini network attacks have killed scores of innocent women and children in recent weeks. On Feb. 26, a single IED attack killed 6 members of the same family.

“As the peace process continues, the enemy is killing the innocent, and conducting bad activities to disrupt the peace process in the provs.,” said Safi. “We're monitoring several people, but we're not willing to arrest them without the proper evidence,” said Safi. “We know everything about them. When we've gathered all the evidence we need, we'll make the arrests.”

Rule of law is a new concept in some remote areas, but Afghan leaders are determined to bring the population under its sphere of influence, and create greater stability throughout the country.

According to Safi, operational coordination centers are the key to organizing SECFORs, and responding to threats. Coordination centers like the Operational Coordination Center-East (OCCR) organize a myriad of Afghan orgs. under a single umbrella, in order to respond to threats or national emergencies. “The OCCR should coordinate security agencies,” said Safi. “The OCCR is the lead. If there are any security problems, the OCCR should respond to them.”

Lt. Col. Michael Kelley, OCCR-East senior adviser, offered to take the concerns and suggestions of attendees to his counterparts throughout the region. “We're working with the MoD to increase manning at OCCRs throughout the region.  I'll take the issues discussed here to the national conference,” said Kelley.

Lt. Col. Michael Kelley, and Lt. Col. Joel Miller, deputy senior adviser, participate in a security conference. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Trauma center named after fallen Currahee medic opens

Story and photos by Army Sgt. Christina Sinders, TF Currahee 

Lt. Col. David Womack, cmdr. of TF Red Currahee, 1st Bn, 506th Inf Regt, 4th BCT, 101st AD, speaks at the opening of the Spc. Jordan Byrd Trauma Center at FOB Sharana, March 1. The trauma center is named for TF Currahee medic, who died in Paktika Prov., Oct. 13, 2010, while administering life-saving medical treatment to a wounded Soldier, shielding him with his own body from direct fire from insurgents. 

PAKTIKA PROVINCE – Spc. Byrd, who was a private first class at the time, ran out into the open, under fire, to reach a fellow Red Currahee Soldier who had been hit. Using his own body as a shield, he began administering life-saving treatment on the wounded Soldier. Despite being pinned down by constant enemy fire and incoming mortars, Byrd remained out in the open shielding and treating his fellow comrade, until he was fatally wounded. 

“Jordan Byrd gave his life to protect a wounded Red Currahee,” said Lt. Col. David Womack. “His selfless actions will never be forgotten by his brothers and our nation.  I can't imagine a more appropriate name for a building that houses those who care for our Soldiers.”

“This emergency op center is located right off the MEDEVAC helipad, and is side by side with Medical Co, 801st BSB, TF Currahee),” said Capt. Roger Beaulieu, cmdr of the 934th Forward Surgical Team out of Salt Lake City. “This facility is 60% larger, with more space and more equipment, and is capable of providing faster emergency care to up to 8 casualties at one time.”

“Byrd demonstrated grace under fire and a focus-on-the-task attitude,” said Beaulieu. By placing his name on this center, Byrd’s legacy of selfless service and care for his fellow Soldiers is brought to life.

Soldiers from TF Red Currahee’s 4th Plt, Co A, 1st Bn, 506th Inf Regt, 4th BCT, 101st AD, stand with the sign dedicating the new trauma center. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Sappers work, train with ANA on route clearing

By Army Spc. Kimberly Menzies, TF Currahee 

Staff Sgt. Bryan Fadely, a team leader from Co A, 4th BSTB, 4th BCT, 101st AD, teaches a squad from the ANA’s new route clearance co. (RCC), how to care for and perform proper functions checks on their M2 .50 caliber machine gun, Jan. 27. (Photos by Army 1st Lt. Brian Bogenschutz)

PAKTIKA PROVINCE - “We began working with ANA's RCC in the later part of January,” said Staff Sgt. Adam Lemmerman, squad leader from 1st Plt, Co. A. “We've organized classes to teach the RCC proper hand and arm signals, how to react to contact, (standard operating procedures) for a platoon, tactical techniques and procedures for IED strikes, and first-aid training,” said Lemmerman.

“We had classes on medical training, how to use radios, and how to use and clean our .50 cal machine guns,” said Sayed Bahdar, the RCC’s 1st Plt. cmdr.

“We gave them some of the same training we received before we left Fort Campbell, Ky.,” said Sgt. James Potter, a team leader. “We trained them on how to stop bleeding, how to administer an intravenous line, how to do a personnel search, and how to scan for IEDs.”

Although the RCC’s equipment may not be as sophisticated as the Sappers’, they've dedicated themselves to learning how to use and maintain it properly. “They've definitely become more proficient with their weapon systems,” said Lemmerman. “They used to leave the weapon on the vehicle in the rain, because they didn’t know how to put them back together again.”

New to the field and area, the RCC have shown they're eager and ready to learn. “We need to learn as much as we can from the U.S. Army,” said Bahdar. “We're in a new army, so it's important for our success to learn from what they've been doing, that has made things so successful here so far.”

“These guys are very enthusiastic about learning everything we can teach them,” said Lemmerman. “If you teach something to one, he will go back and teach it to his entire group.”

“I'm very comfortable with their abilities,” said 1st Lt. Brian Bogenschutz, plt. leader. "I think they definitely will soon be ready to start clearing routes on their own.”

Naweed Ullah, an ANA soldier, practices applying a tourniquet on a simulated casualty, Pvt. Kenton Smith, a combat engr., during a first-aid class, at FOB Sharana, Feb. 7. 

An ANA RCC patrols alongside Co A, Feb. 24. The RCC patrol in humvees, with a mine roller attached and a mounted M2 .50 caliber machine gun. (Photo by Spc. Kimberly Menzies)

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Blackanthem Military News 

ANA Military Police Soldiers prepare for duty

Story and photos by Navy Chief Mass Communication Specialist Maria Yager

Spc. Miguel Alvarado, an instructor with the Army Reserve 96th MP Bn, TF Spartan, teaches ANA MP Soldiers tactics during the Detention Ops Transition Course, in the Detention Facility, Feb. 26, 2011. 

PARWAN PROVINCE - "I'm learning and trying to learn more," said an ANA MP Soldier assigned to the Parwan Pol-E-Charki MP Bde. "I really like the class and my instructors. I'm proud to serve my country."

After completing basic army training and basic MP training in Kabul, ANA Soldiers selected for duty receive advanced individual training at the Detention Ops Transition Course. 

"We teach them everything they need to know for duty inside the Detention Facility in Parwan (DFIP)," said Spc. Miguel Alvarado. "They're good people, and they seem very interested in the topics we present."

Like U.S. guard force members, the ANA students receive training on standards of conduct for duty in the DFIP. The training emphasizes safe, secure, humane care and custody of detainees and prisoners, in accordance with int'l standards and Afghan law. The Soldiers also receive training in daily housing unit ops, including manning over watch stations, searching cells for contraband, escorting prisoners to and from appointments, and overseeing recreation, daily hygiene and meal service for prisoners.

The design of the DFIP accommodates detainee reintegration efforts, and enables Combined Joint Interagency TF 435 to better align detention ops, with the overall strategy to defeat the extremist insurgency in Afghanistan. Guard force members receive training on the implementation of COIN efforts in the DFIP, and how this strategy can help Afghanistan.

The largest class to date, Cohort 7, is scheduled to graduate from Phase 1 training, March 2. The ANA Soldiers said they're excited about the skills they've learned, and eager to serve their country. "I like being an MP and I'm excited to do my job in the DFIP," said one student who joined the ANA 6 months ago. "It's my duty to help my country."

In January, TF Spartan began the Train-the-Trainer program to train experienced ANA MPs to return to help instruct future guard force members. "At the end of their training program the students are evaluated, and if they do well, can be recommended for instructor duty," said Alvarado.  Nine ANA MP Soldiers joined the instructor cadre so far.

TF Spartan is assisted by Navy Sailors from Task Group Trident, and linguists who provide language support. 

ANA MP Soldiers raise their hands to answer a question asked by their U.S. Navy instructor.

Classmates watch as a team of ANA MP Soldiers prepare to conduct a training exercise. Saturday, Feb 26, 2011. Nearly 400 ANA MP Soldiers compose Cohort 7, the 7th class to undertake guard force responsibilities in the DFIP, as part of the conditions-based transition of detention ops to the GoA.

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IRAQI STORIES:

USF-I

First responders first graduates of 'Thunderhorse' EMT course

Written by Spc. Kandi Huggins

Lt. Col. Joseph Holland, cmdr. of 2nd Bn, 12th Cav Regt, attached to 1st Advise and Assist TF, 1st ID, presents an IP officer a certificate of completion for graduating a 4-week EMT course, the first EMT course held at Kirkuk Training Center, Feb. 28.

COB WARRIOR – “I’m proud to call every one of you my colleagues,” said 1st Lt. Jordan King, platoon leader of the “Thunderhorse” medics assigned to HHC, 2nd Bn, from Fort Riley, Kan., acknowledging the achievements of the 38 men in front of him. “It’s been a pleasure working with you, and I look forward to our strong partnership,” King continued, honoring members of Kirkuk prov’s IP, ERU and fire depts. 

During the month-long course, U.S. troops mentored IP officers, first responders, and fire fighters with the purpose of increasing ISF’ medical proficiency, when responding to emergencies. "The training centered on evacuations, tactical combat casualty care, and emergency medicine," said King.

“This course was an improvement from the previous EMT training of the various ERUs, because it was completely Iraqi-ran,” said King. “We used Iraqi supplies, conducted the training at their training center, and the instruction came from the Iraqis.”

King said his primary responsibility was to advise the instructors, assist with planning, and supervise training. “We need this training in all the centers throughout the city, but for now I’m thankful we have proficient members of the ISF to promote this city’s safety and security,” he said.

"The Iraqi emergency service personnel received good training, that will make ISF more proficient in providing the city with security and safety," said Brig. Gen. Kawa, Dean of the Police Training Center. “I'm thankful to Gen. Jamal for his advice and cooperation, as well as the CF for this training,” said Kawa.  

Kawa continued his praise of the graduates who received hands-on training from the U.S. forces, and the joint cooperation between the various ISF, who work to maintain the peace in the city of Kirkuk. “We're all here to help our families and our community,” explained Kawa in both Arabic and Kurdish. “What you’ve learned, pass it on to the public—to our brothers and other members of the IP.”

Concluding the ceremony, Kawa and King presented the EMT graduates with certificates of completion, and combat lifesaver bags, complete with fresh medical supplies.
During the ceremony, King thanked the instructors for their dedication, and the new EMT graduates for a job well done.

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USF-I

T-walls coming down in a revitalized Samarra

Written by Capt. Pete Cox

Soldiers of Btry A, TF 2-11, 2nd Bn, 11th FAR, 2nd AAB, 25th ID, converse with IA soldiers, while maintaining security during T-wall removal, in the city of Samarra, Salah ad Din province, March 2.

JOINT BASE BALAD – Two days before the 5th anniversary of the bombing of Al Askari “Golden” Mosque, the security barriers protecting one of the holiest Shia shrines in Iraq came down.

“This is a great day for Samarra, and a great day for all of Iraq,” said Lt. Col. Andy Preston, cmdr, TF 2-11. “I’m happy for the citizens of Samarra, who will finally see their city restored,” said Preston.  

After Iraqis rebuilt the mosque, the T-walls (tall expediently emplaced concrete barriers) remained, blocking pilgrims from the once vibrant marketplaces, which colored the streets leading to the holy site. ISF required visitors to be escorted through blockaded T-wall channels to and from the mosque, a process which drastically impaired the tourism-based economy of Samarra.

“We've been working so hard on this project for so long, it's hard to believe it's finally happening,” said Lt. Col. Ghayath, director of the Samarra Joint Coordination Center, a site designed to synchronize the security efforts of U.S. forces, IA, IP, IFP and the SoI.

“The people of Samarra wanted this for a very long time, and the SECFORs made it possible,” said Ghayath, who serves as the primary liaison between U.S. forces and the Samarra Ops Center. ISF will maintain the re-established security in Samarra, using additional police, security cameras, X-ray machines, and better control of the site," he said.

Although the combined planning team primarily focused on security for pilgrims, local citizens, and the mosque, other issues played an important role. “One of the biggest problems we faced in Samarra was the lack of available employment,” Preston said. “No matter where you are in the world, people with no money and no prospects are more likely to turn to crime and violence, than those who have the ability to make a way for themselves legitimately. Re-opening these markets by taking down the T-walls will provide that legitimate opportunity.”

“I wish I could see the faces of Lt. Col. Sam Whitehurst and Lt. Col. Eric Timmerman when they hear the news,” Preston said of the cmdrs. of the last 2 U.S. units in Samarra—both personal friends. “I know that they truly cared about the people of Samarra, and that they'd love to be able to celebrate with their old friends.”

Command Sgt. Maj. Berk Parsons, senior enlisted leader of Task Force 2-11, conveyed the significance of the T-wall removal, as an indication of progress in Samarra in terms of security. “The city of Samarra holds a significant place in the history of Iraq,” he said. “Unfortunately, what most know about the city's role is its contemporary history, specifically concerning its connection to the sectarian violence.”

“The progress of the Samarra govt and the ISF set the conditions which allow the city to begin its return to its former prestige,” Parsons said. “The removal of the T-walls is a tangible symbol, and a phenomenal progression towards the city's restoration.”

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-04-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Charity organizer visits FOB Shazni to thank Polish, US Forces.  ANA Sgt. Maj. lifts NCO Corps to new heights.  More than just a pallet, in Herat (video too).  Preventive Medicine Team teaching ANA at FOB Thunder.  Soldiers rebuild damaged roads in Nangarhar.  New Marine Maintenance Chief at Camp Leatherneck.

Iraq:  'Vanguard' Bn Soldiers vie for membership in prestigious SAMC.  Sgt. Parsons part of MTT providing classes at FOB Atruz.

Joanna

______________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Charity organizer visits FOB Ghazni to thank Polish, US forces

Written by Artur Weber, TF White Eagle 

Jurek Owsiak, founder of what has become the biggest and most important Polish fundraiser over the last 19 years, The Great Orchestra of Christmas Charity, hands a unique certificate and special T-shirt to U.S. Army 2nd Lt. Laura Childs, Texas ADT-IV at FOB Ghazni, Feb. 21. (Photo by Polish Army Capt. Artur Pinkowski)

GHAZNI PROVINCE – Jurek Owsiak traveled to Afghanistan to personally thank the volunteers for their part in what has become a Polish tradition over the last 19 years. Each year a focus is chosen, and that determines where the monies will go. 

Polish and U.S. volunteers raised money at FOB Ghazni, FOB Warrior, COP Vulcan, Fire Base Giro, COP Qara Bagh, and Bagram Airfield, Jan. 9. Thanks to their efforts, nearly $16,000 was collected.  In total, more than $12 million was raised worldwide. Since 1993 the Great Orchestra for Christmas Charity has collected more than $122 million.

”Thanks to people like you, people positively ‘crazy’, we'll purchase medical equipment from the top shelf, for the early diagnosis and treatment of children with kidney and urinary system problems,” Owsiak said during his visit.

“It was a privilege to have the opportunity to participate in such a worthwhile event. We especially enjoyed the evening ceremony, as we watched the Polish soldiers dance and sing in celebration of the success of the day,” said 2nd Lt. Laura Childs. “As I have gotten to know our Polish counterparts through work and missions, as well as through enjoyable events like this, I've developed a deep respect and admiration for the people of Poland. I'm thankful for the opportunity to work alongside such amazing people here in Afghanistan.”

Owsiak was able to see how soldiers live and serve in Afghanistan. “So far we knew your service in Afghanistan only from television broadcasts, news sites,” Owsiak said. “Now we know it from the other side. You are true professionals.”

Polish and U.S. soldiers pose for a group photo with Jurek Owsiak. (Photo by Polish Army Warrant Officer 1st Dariusz Lewtak)

The colorful certificate presented by Jurek Owsiak to U.S. Soldiers who participated in a Jan. 9 fundraiser, is displayed Feb. 21. (Photo by U.S. AF Chief Master Sgt. Julie Brummund, Ghazni PRT)

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Regional Command-West Public Affairs

ANA sergeant major lifts NCO Corps to new heights

Story by AF Tech. Sgt. Kevin Wallace

ANA Sgt. Maj. Ahmadi, ANA Basic Warrior Course (BWC) sgt. maj., Camp Zafar, entertains an interview about his tactics to revolutionize the status of NCOs in the ANA, Feb. 22, 2011. (Navy photo/Mass Communications Specialist 1st Class John Pearl)

HERAT PROVINCE – ANA Basic Warrior Course recruits gazed with mixed looks of admiration, fear and respect, as their polished sgt. maj. marched across the training grounds. Stopping with his eyes fixed in one trainee’s direction, Sgt. Maj. Ahmadi didn’t need to utter a single word, the trainee already knew he was wrong, and quickly squared himself away.

Though NCOs have been around since the start of the ANA, increased status and responsibility of a credible NCO is new, and Ahmadi is elevating it to a level never seen before. "The NCO Corps is transitioning from a period where an NCO was a more-experienced Soldier, to an era where an NCO is not only experienced, but a front-line leader, trusted and respected by ANA officers," said Ahmadi.

"A motivated enlisted corps, valid and professional NCOs, and an officer corps who’s not only educated and trained, but who places trust in their NCOs, is key to the ANA’s future," said Ahmadi.

In the 2nd month after being promoted to sgt. maj., Ahmadi created NCO counseling and evaluation forms. "Prior to that, there was no official tracking for an NCO’s performance," he explained. “I counseled each NCO monthly, which included positive and negative comments, and those 1st sgts. evaluate the NCOs junior to them," said Ahmadi. “Every 6 months, all NCOs at the basic training compound were evaluated based on these counseling forms, which enabled promotion based on merit.”

"Prior to that, promotions were sometimes based on family status or favors," explained Ahmadi, who said that he’s hard-line against corruption in the enlisted corps. Since the NCO evaluation program is still in its infancy, Ahmadi continues to oversee the entire process, and reports his findings to the basic training cmdr, Col. Wardak.

Wardak lauded Ahmadi's initiatives. “NCOs are executive power,” said Ahmadi. “When Col. Wardak or any officer makes a plan, we need strong NCOs to execute.” A strong NCO Corps is not the only thing the ANA currently lacks. “As we continue to develop, we’ll need modern equipment, more literacy classes, and more instructors to further develop our NCOs,” said Ahmadi.

A more-polished NCO Corps was apparent when 4 of Ahmadi’s NCOs accompanied their ANA capt., 2 U.S. Army mentors, and hundreds of recruits to an outside-the-wire Military Ops in Urban Terrain scenario, near Camp Zafar.

The capt. laid out his plan to the 4 NCOs on site. The ranking NCO, a sgt.1st class, seemed to have contrasting views on parts of the plan, and the capt. accepted his feedback. The 2 discussed the issue, and came to a conclusion. This would not likely have been the case in the past, before Ahmadi elevated the status of NCOs at BWC.

Next, the sgt.1st class rallied his 3 fellow NCOs, and prepared to execute the plan. Soon thereafter, hundreds of recruits broke up into 5-man fire teams equipped with M-16 rifles and blank ammo. One team at a time brought the fight to their simulated enemy. Every Soldier knew their place – top to bottom.

During training, one U.S. Army mentor relished the efficiency. “This is very close to how American Soldiers are trained,” said Spc. Dale Dillahunty. “It's exciting for them. Some groups get more interactive than others, but their curiosity builds excitement, as they watch the groups ahead of them go through the course.”

CF will continue to patrol by foot and mounted convoys with ANA during real-world missions, and often into hostile territory. They’ll put their lives in the hands of their well-trained comrades. Moreover, the ANA will protect Afghanistan for the foreseeable future, and beyond the day when the coalition leaves.

With more NCOs like Ahmadi leading the enlisted force, the ANA will be better suited to serve their people, on and off the battlefields.

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Regional Command-West Public Affairs

More than just a pallet in Herat

Story and photos by AF Tech. Sgt. Kevin Wallace

Italian AF Maj. Andrea Quaglia, 46th Air Bde, Task Group Albatros cmdr. (left), and Italian army 1st Cpl. Maj. Ida Greco, 186th Parachute Regt “Folgore,” inspect pallets prior to them being loaded onto an Italian C-130J Hercules at Camp Arena, Feb. 25, 2011. The following day, the C-130 crew airdropped cargo pallets to FOBs in Badghis and Farah Provs. 

HERAT PROVINCE – I’m a high-grade composite metal pallet specially constructed to be dropped out of high-flying aircraft, and parachuted to a wide-array of various landing zones. I’m quite certain there are many pallets just like me at Aeronautica Militare (Italian AF) bases across Italy, and other coalition nations.

However, I relish in the knowledge that I’m a special pallet, because I'm currently being used in Western Afghanistan, and will soon be loaded with vital life-sustaining supplies, and dropped out of a C-130J Hercules to 8th Alpini Regt (Italian mtn.), and U.S. 7th Sqdn 10th Cavalry Regt Soldiers, at remote FOBs and COPs.

My mission is a grand one, because I’m the artery that pumps vital supplies to servicemembers at isolated locations.  Merely days ago I was empty and piled along a wall with fellow pallets, at a hanger on Camp Arena.

Then my time came and I answered my nation’s call, when 1st Cpl. Ida Greco, moved me to the hanger’s center, and began loading me with food and other supplies. “We provide logistic materials to the local population, and Soldiers on the ground,” said Greco, who said that her unit prepares for airdrops every week.

Though rolling out of the back of a C-130 and falling to the ground scares me, I believe the Soldiers here are dedicated to their task and prepared me properly. “Our job is difficult, because we must take every precaution to properly pack pallets, and get them airdrop ready,” said Italian Cpl. Matteo Felli. We not only supply my army, but Americans and Afghans rely on us for food, medicine and gasoline.”

Once I was loaded with supplies and the contents were secured, soldiers placed me on a transport device they called a “K-Loader,” which they used to move me from the hangar directly to the rear of the C-130. There, the soldiers worked together with Italian airmen and secured me, along with 11 other pallets, into the aircraft.

Italian Maj. Andrea Quaglia, explained the joint process. “My crew will check it, make sure everything is collected properly, and then all together we will upload the airplane,” said Quaglia. “When everything is done, we're almost ready for the mission.”

Quaglia then described the challenges of flying an airdrop mission. “The most difficult thing is the location of the FOBs, because they're inside valleys, and it’s challenging to fly the airplane with cargo free to move – you have to maneuver to line up, to put the stuff on the point of impact,” said Quaglia. “Wind direction and intensity narrows the margin of error.”

That night I remained packed in the C-130 parked on the flighline. I relished in knowing that my day in the limelight would soon come, as the following day at around 5 a.m., air crews would be back to prepare the C-130 for flight.

Though the crews flew 2 airdrops Feb. 26, 2011, I was on the mission to a FOB in Bala Murghab Valley, Baghdis Prov. The other mission was to a FOB in Gulistan, Farah Prov.

As we cleared the mountains and entered the Bala Murghab Valley on approach to the drop zone, the loadmasters finished preparing us for the drop, by removing the cargo straps securing us in place.

Then, in mere seconds, the loadmaster pulled the final strap using a cable device, and we quickly found ourselves rolling at high speeds to the tail of the plane, then out into the open skies, with a parachute slowing our fall.

As I fell to the ground, I saw Italian and U.S. Army Soldiers below, preparing to recover me. I knew that in the coming days, the contents packed upon me would be delivered to one of the 16 nearby COPs, and provide the Soldiers there much-needed supplies.

I felt my purpose was fulfilled.

Though I’m merely a high-grade composite metal pallet on the surface, I was just part of sustaining coalition and Afghan lives, and I can scarcely think of anything more important.

On the final seconds of my fall, I recalled what Quaglia said the previous day, about my role in supporting the ISAF mission.

“We’re delivering and transporting stuff all around Afghanistan, as part of the ISAF coalition mission,” said Quaglia. “It looks like we're just supporting our FOBs, but the job of FOBs is that of ISAF, to support Afghanistan people and make sure they can live inside their own country more freely.”

110226-F-WU507-001:     Gravity takes hold and pulls cargo pallets out of the back of an Italian C-130J Hercules above an FOB in Farah Prov.

An Italian soldier uses a forklift to move cargo pallets from a hanger to a ‘K-Loader’ at Camp Arena. 

Italian soldiers and airmen prepare to load cargo pallets.

Loadmasters push a cargo pallet into place aboard their Italian C-130J Hercules.

Parachutes attached to cargo pallets begin to open, and slow the pallet descent as they fall toward an FOB in Badghis Prov.

Fourteen cargo pallets are airdropped from an Italian C-130J Hercules to resupply an FOB in Farah Province.

(Joanna:  The following is a video of the above story that makes it come alive!)

John Pearl, MC1, USN

Videographer/Combat Correspondent

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Preventive medicine team combats spread of bacteria, disease

Story and photos by AF Staff Sgt. Christopher Hummel                

Spc. Anthony Collins discusses proper sanitation procedures in the kitchen, at the 203rd ANA Corps’ dining facility, at FOB Thunder, Feb. 22.

PAKTYA PROVINCE – Infectious disease accounts for the largest number of noncombat-related casualties in the ANA. The 71st Medical Det field sanitation team out of Grafenwoehr, Germany, is doing its part to remedy this, while teaching at FOB Thunder.

Spc. Anthony Collins, a sanitation trainer, works with Afghan soldiers to demonstrate the relationship between sanitary conditions and illness. “There's just a fundamental difference in hygiene culture that we’re trying to shed light on,” said Collins. 

During a 3-day course, U.S. and Afghan troops worked together with a train-the-trainer mentality. The 14 Afghan students from the 203rd ANA Corps will be their units’ voice of sanitary reason once training is complete. The overall goal is to reduce infectious disease casualties, which now sits at more than 1,000 per month, by properly training the ANA with preventative techniques.

AF Maj. Del Lofton facilitated the training for the ANA, and provided oversight for the training team for the duration of class. “This team has come down to help improve the cleanliness of the dining facility, water facilities, and also assist with providing knowledge on pest control,” said Lofton. “Non-battle casualties remain high as a result of poor hygiene, coupled with unclean food preparation methods and serving practices.”

Many Afghan soldiers are unaware of the relationship between hand washing, food temp., and disease. “Overall, preventive medicine and basic sanitary practices will extremely reduce the number of noncombat-related injuries in the 203rd Corps,” said Sgt. 1st Class Dina Pang, a native of Singapore, and the 71st det sgt. “Our hope is to come back and help facilitate future preventive medicine training, and help them make these improvements habitual.”

During a tour of the Afghan dining facility, the training team discovered a lack of soap, bleach, and other basic materials needed to promote a healthy environment. “We then took the students to the American dining facility, and showed them the difference in cleanliness and sanitation procedures; it really opened their eyes,” said Collins.

Afghan Sgt. Khan, one of the students, highly approved of the training. “This course was very valuable for us, and we can now teach our soldiers how to keep clean, which will help improve our society,” said Khan. “Every aspect of training was important to us, and to me, specifically. I, one day wish to be a doctor, and this training is a very good start in that direction.”

Reflecting on her students’ success, sanitation trainer Spc. Maria Gutierrez said, “I honestly thought that because of our cultural barriers, that this training was going to be very difficult. I was pleasantly surprised at their eagerness to learn.”

Spc. Anthony Collins explains to the ANA how to keep a kitchen clean, at the American dining facility at FOB Lightning, Feb. 22.

Chlorine sanitary test paper is displayed to ANA students learning to use them to determine the proper amount of bleach to use when cleaning. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Soldiers rebuild damaged roads

Written by Army Spc. Richard Daniels Jr.,  TF Bastogne

The 1430th Engr Co, horizontal construction engrs, and the 744th Engr Co, 54th Engr Bn, in cooperation with the GoA and ANSF, begin the process of rebuilding the roads in Khogyani and Sherzad Districts, Feb. 8. (Courtesy photos)

NANGARHAR PROVINCE – The process begins by tearing up the old surfaces damaged by frequent roadside bombs. The damaged roads made travel to Jalalabad difficult for those living in the area. The job of tearing up the old road falls to Capt. Jason Rolling, cmdr. of the 1430th. In addition to offloading equipment, his team also looks for and removes command wires or detonation cord, that could be attached to old IEDs. 

“That’s the intent of this ripping, to get down deep enough to find these wires, to find this detonation cord,” said Rolling. Rip it all up, grade it back out, and pack it all down.”

Members of the 1430th and the 744th perform route clearance patrols and complete the road repair, while Soldiers from the 1st Bn, 61st Cav Regt provide security.

"That cooperation and combined effort are a big part of the project," according to Lt. Col. William Johnson, sqdn. cmdr. for TF Panther.

“The local people have already expressed appreciation for the work we’re doing,” said Johnson. “They're very excited about having a better road that will hold up in the rainy season, that won’t wash out, that’ll prevent insurgents from putting bombs in the road, so it’s safer for travellers.”

The ANP and ANA will provide security on the road, with checkpoints, patrols, and continued interaction with the locals. “In addition, police in the Memla area will continue to do local patrols, and provide security in the area when the roadwork is finished, and continue to over watch the route, while the Afghan contractors come in to do the long-term paving,” he continued. 

The project is scheduled to be completed mid-March. “I’m also proud to have such motivated and dedicated Afghan forces to partner with, to take responsibility for their own security in this area, and improve things for their own people,” said Johnson. “They're a great team, great partners to work with, and I look forward to continuing to work with them.”

The 1430th and the 744th, in cooperation with the GoA and ANSF tear up and rebuild the routes in eastern Afghanistan’s Khogyani and Sherzad Districts.

A 1430th Engr Co’s horizontal construction vehicle grades the land in preparation for the next step in road repairs. 

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DVIDS

Marine Maintenance Chief Deploys to Afghanistan

Story and photo by Lance Cpl. Marco Mancha

Maintenance Mgt. Chief, Staff Sgt. Martha Avellanet inspects a recently repaired MRAP vehicle, February 23.  Avellanet is taking over as the maintenance mgt. chief for 2nd Marine Div (Fwd), and will soon be responsible for millions of dollars worth of ground combat equipment throughout Helmand and Nimroz provs. (Official U.S. Marine Corps photo by Lance Cpl. Marco Mancha)   

CAMP LEATHERNECK, Helmand province – “Basically, we make sure all equipment for the units is ‘good to go,’ and fixed when it needs to be fixed,” said Avellanet.  She understands the difficult mission ahead, as the turnover between the units in Afghanistan is conducted. 

“If I don’t ensure the equipment is readily available for the troops, it could cost lives,” explained Avellanet. “For example, if a vehicle isn’t working properly or broke down, it would not get there in time for resupply of necessary items, like ammo, food and water.”

She will support infantry and non-infantry units by monitoring the equipment readiness of their ground assets in Afghanistan, to include tanks, MRAP vehicles, and satellite dishes for communication. For instance, if a vehicle requires extensive repairs, the unit would report it to her, and she becomes the liaison between that unit and the motor transportation unit conducting the repair.

“She can expect a full, long year with lots of challenges to be met,” explained Sgt. Gavin Jenkins, the maintenance mgt. chief for 1st MarDiv (Fwd). “The turnover is going well, and she’s picking it up quickly. I’m sure she'll do great during her deployment.”

Avellanet is committed to providing the best service possible, opting for a yearlong deployment in lieu of a 6-month option, to gain more experience and help maintain continuity between her and the units she supports. 

Happily married with 2 children, Avellanet knew her decision would affect her and her family, but she has prepared herself, both mentally and physically, for the long deployment ahead.

“I love my family and husband very much, who is also a Marine. He supports me in all that I do, but now my mission is here,” Avellanet said with pride. “The lives of the Marines and sailors of 2nd MarDiv (Fwd,) and helping the people of Afghanistan are my biggest priority.”

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IRAQI STORIES:

DVIDS

‘Vanguard’ Bn Soldiers Vie for Membership in Prestigious SAMC

Story by Sgt.1st Class Jonathan DeLong

Staff Sgt. Glenn Ballantyne, a plt. sgt. with Co C, 1st Bn, 18th Inf Regt, 2nd AAB, 1st ID,  competes in the pull-up portion of the Sergeant Audie Murphy Club (SAMC) selection board at Camp Taji, Feb. 15, 2011. The SAMC is an org. that recognizes the best among the NCO corps, and requires candidates to pass a stringent selection board, that tests their leadership abilities, physical fitness, military knowledge, and tactical and technical proficiency in order to be admitted into the ranks of the SAMC. (Photos by Staff Sgt. E.D. Lee)   

BAGHDAD — Four NCOs from 1st “Vanguards” competed to be among the newest members named to the SAMC, which recognizes the best of the best among the NCO corps. 

Named after one of the most famous NCOs in Army history, the SAMC was created in 1986 at Fort Hood, Texas, by Lt. Gen. Crosbie Saint and Command Sgt. Maj. George Horvath to honor Murphy’s service to the nation, and to create a group for the finest NCOs Fort Hood had to offer. By 1994, it had spread Army-wide.

Murphy served with great distinction with the 15th Inf Regt, 3rd ID during World War II, and fought with his unit in North Africa, Sicily, Italy, France, and Germany. He was the recipient of 33 awards and decorations, including the Medal of Honor, and is widely regarded as the most decorated NCO in the U.S. Army.

The bn-level competition was developed and conducted by Command Sgt. Maj. Michael Evans, command sgt. maj. of 1st Bn., 18th Inf. Regt.  Evans himself was inducted into the SAMC in 1999, as a sgt. 1st class. “Being inducted into the SAMC is a significant accomplishment for any NCO within the formation,” Evans said. “It's a time for inductees to set themselves apart from their peers, accept the challenge and get after it.”

During the evaluation, the nominees were given a physical training test in which they had to score at least 90 points, on a 100-point scale, in each event.  After completing this, they conducted an 8-mile foot march to a rifle qualification range, where they conducted a “stress shoot,” or a firing while tired and under pressure, to qualify with their assigned weapon. 

Their next tasks consisted of evaluations of their ability to conduct first aid, read maps, operate a radio, submit an unexploded ordnance report, and conduct weapons and vehicle maintenance.

After these evaluations, the NCOs appeared before a board, which was chaired by 1st sgts. from within the bn, SAMC members, and Evans. The board covered all aspects of leadership and military knowledge, as well as the history of Audie Murphy, and of the club. “I studied with other plt. sgts., and the 1st sgt. in my company, who are members of the SAMC,” said Staff Sgt. Jason Thorpe, a plt. sgt. with Co F, 1st Bn, 18th Inf Regt. 

“The soldiers who attended the board today are the true champions,” Evans said. “They accepted the challenge to rise to the top.”

Sgt. Dylan Peterson, a squad leader with Co B, finishes the 8-mile foot march portion. 

Staff Sgt. Glenn Ballantyne, a plt. sgt. with Co C, prepares to qualify with his weapon.

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DVIDS

Sgt. Parsons part of MTT provides classes at FOB Atruz

Photos by Sgt. Shawn Miller

FOB ATRUZ - Sgt. Danny Parsons, an instructor from the Mobile Training Team (MTT), 2nd AAB, 25th ID, provides feedback to Iraqi commandos, following a training event, Feb. 17, 2011. U.S. mentors from the MTT provide classes to Iraqi soldiers in a train-the-trainer model, to create sustainable training regimens for ISF.    

Sgt. Danny Parsons teaches a class on small-unit infantry tactics. The Iraqi commandos attended short classes conducted by MTT instructors, before participating in practical exercises led by Commando Co. officers and NCOs.      

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/3-3-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Fifty students graduate Fatima Girls' H.S. in Kunar.  ANSF step it up in Parwan with TF Redhorse.  TF Lethal conduct joint op in Zormat.  Spartans get job done behind the scenes.  Sapper Co. conducts route clearance ops in Logar.  A Belgian trucker in the U.S. Army.

Iraq:  The Al Quba Medical Clinic opens.  Micro-dairy plant brings Kirkuk local farmers together.

Joanna

_______________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Fifty graduate Fatima Girls' High School

Story and photos by Navy Petty Officer 3rd Class Kimberly Skinner,  Kunar PRT               

Navy Chief Petty Officer Jacqueline Riner (left), Kunar PRT NCO-in-charge of communications, greets an Afghan woman at the Dept of Women’s Affairs compound, just before the Fatima Girls' High School graduation, Feb. 23.  

KUNAR PROVINCE – Thirty-five Afghan women took part in a graduation ceremony, in Asadabad. Though only 35 attended the ceremony, 50 women earned diplomas. Kansoom Bahar, one of the top 10 students in her class, plans to go to college to become a gynecologist. “We want to improve the population of the students, and women’s society,” Bahar said. “Education is very important in our lives.”  

Female service members from the Kunar PRT attended the ceremony. “Attending the Fatima High School graduation gave us the opportunity to ask questions on the Afghan school process, and educate us on what the young female students plan for their future,” said Navy Chief Petty Officer Jacqueline Riner.

Each graduate received a gift in recognition of her hard work and dedication to her education. Three were recognized for outstanding achievement. “I want everyone to succeed in the women’s society,” said Mina Rahmani, one of the girls recognized for outstanding achievement. “The women are the future, and will bring peace and prosperity.”  

Nargis Abassi, another top graduate, added, “I want a brighter future for all of the young girls in our society. Women should be able to become a doctor, an engineer, a scientist, or part of Parliament.”

Shah Jahan, deputy director, Kunar Board of Education, also attended the graduation ceremony.  He presented the girls with gifts, and words of encouragement to further their education.  

Nasima Sadat, dir. of women’s affairs, and her 16-year-old daughter Nadia, attended the graduation ceremony as well. “I'm grateful to see so many girls graduating, and I would like to thank the women of Kunar PRT for being here and showing their support,” Sadat said. 

“The noteworthy thing for me was how these young women interacted with each other. Just like the young women of the States — giggling, whispering, getting together in groups. Some being shy, some very outgoing and charismatic,” said Navy Lt. Cmdr. Lynn Redman, a nurse practitioner with Kunar PRT. “Then, they put on their burqas and disappeared into the day, each going their own way, some holding the hands of children.” 

At the end of the graduation ceremony, the graduates congratulated each other and thanked their teachers, Sadat and Jahan, and the PRT reps for encouraging them, and supporting the graduation ceremony.

Tabasum Sharqi (left) opens a book she received for graduating at the top of her Fatima Girls' High School class. 

Navy Lt. Cmdr. Lynn Redman (left), and Navy Chief Petty Officer Jacqueline Riner, sit in on an English class taught at the Dept of Women’s Affairs compound, before attending the graduation.  For the next 6 months, 2 English classes will be taught per day, each with 30 students. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

ANSF step it up in Koh-e Sofi with TF Redhorse

Story and photos by Staff Sgt. Ashlee Lolkus, TF Red Bulls

Sgt. Zachary Stoos (center), and the 3rd Plt. sgt. for Troop B, 1st Sqdn, 113th Cav Regt, TF Redhorse, talks to villagers, with the help of 2 ANA soldiers.  ANA soldiers, ANP, and other assets partnered with Troop B to search the village of Qual-e Jala for targeted individuals, to help improve security in Koh-e Safi District. TF Redhorse is a part of the 2nd BCT, 34th ID, also known as TF Red Bulls, and maintains security throughout Parwan Prov. 

PARWAN PROVINCE – Sounds of CH-47 Chinook helicopter blades chopping the air filled the passengers’ ears, as they jumped out the back onto a soft dirt field. In the dark, dismounted Soldiers switched-on their night vision devices, after the helicopters lifted and flew away, leaving the skies empty except for the bright moon. In the early morning hours Feb. 21, Op First Snow was finally underway.

As a 2nd round of Chinooks landed, the 1st group of Soldiers were already moving towards Qual-e Jala to search the compounds for the targeted individual. Soldiers and attachments of Troop B took the first steps to clear, hold, and build Koh-e Safi, ridding the area of insurgency one target at a time. 

“We went to Qual-e Jala within Koh-e Safi to search for known weapons cache sites, and we wanted to detain a known insurgent we believed was in the area,” said Capt. Randall Stanford, the Troop B cmdr. “The sources we used didn’t work to get our primary objective, so we just continued with our clearing and searching ops.”

The company spilt the village and cleared the compounds 1 by 1. Throughout the day, they killed an insurgent, detained 4 others and found grenades, rockets, landmines and IED making materials. The ANA, with minimal guidance, took the lead on the majority of the searches.

2nd Lt. Andrew Smith, 3rd Plt leader for Troop B said that the ANA soldiers did a great job, while they cleared 3rd Plt’s sector of the village. “We had 10 ANA soldiers with us, and one spoke pretty good English,” he said, “which worked out very well, because without him we would've had to do a lot of hand signalling. He really helped out.”

Stanford said Troop B had trained previously with the ANA and ANP unit. He was happy with how much the ANA took the lead in clearing the village. “They really got in on the questioning of detained individuals,” he said. “Without having to go through an interpreter, the ANA had a lot of questions they would fire at them. It’s good when they can ask the questions and do the searching.  We're getting where we need to be, which is us backing up, and them going forward, and that’s happening already.”

“We were very satisfied with the cooperation we had with Bravo Troop,” said ANA Lt. Aimal, EO. “We did what we came to do, and it was very successful.  We hope that in the future we've many successful missions like this with other CF.”

"The mission went off flawlessly," said Stanford. Not only did Troop B have ANA and ANP along on the mission, but they also had a French Operational Mentoring Liaison Team, a law enforcement professional, a female engagement team (FET), military working dogs, and air assets to name a few.

Sgt. 1st Class Christopher Buchness (center), the 3rd Plt. sgt. for Troop B, helps an ANA soldier climb a wall.

2nd Lt. Andrew Smith (right), 3rd Plt. leader for Troop B hands a document that was found in a building search, to ANA Lt. Aimal.

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DVIDS

ANA, TF Lethal conduct joint operation in Zormat

Photos by Army 1st Lt. Nicholas Rasmussen, TF Lethal

PAKTYA PROVINCE – ANA soldiers prepare to dismount and establish blocking positions around an objective, to prevent escaping insurgents, during an op to search for IED materials, Feb. 20. During the mission, known as Dawn Rider, the ANA partnered with AUP, and 3rd Plt., 615th MP Co; and Co D, 1st Bn, 168th Inf. Regt., TF Lethal.

1st Lt. Justin Schultz, EO for Co D, scans for insurgent activity, as his company and the ANA pull security. 

1st Lt. Justin Schultz (center left), and Sgt. Ashley Knopf (center right), ford a river as they move to their blocking position. The Afghan and American Soldiers braved winter weather and water obstacles, to complete the mission intended to root out a suspected IED cell, and increase the security of the local populace. 

ANA leaders and Co D, meet with villagers. One objective of the op was to encourage the villagers to report any insurgent activity, using the Guardians of Peace program, designed to allow local villagers to call in anonymously to ANSF, and inform them of suspicious activity or munitions caches.

Sgt. Jeffrey Letizia leads his team to the last building to be cleared.  Letizia and the rest of Co D, spent the day wet and muddy.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Spartans get job done behind the scenes

Written by Army 2nd Lt. Casey Hinkson,  TF Dolch 

Sgt. Jasmin Zeighler (right) from Forward Support Co (FSC), 54th Engr. Bn, TF Dolch of Sesslach, Germany, instructs an FSC Soldier during vehicle-recovery training, on FOB Shank, Feb. 9. (Photo by Army Spc. Rosalind Arroyo)

LOGAR PROVINCE – It's 6 p.m., Feb. 12, and the sun has already disappeared behind the snow-covered peaks of the Hindu Kush Mtns. As an all-encompassing darkness settles over the Afghan landscape, an Army lt. looks up at the dark storm clouds behind which both moon and stars are hidden.

It's been snowing hard for the past 3 days, and as the officer stands in the darkness, a mass of thick, white flakes continue to fall around him. With a winter storm hindering visibility, both air and ground missions across the country have been cancelled. It looks like he and his platoon will be stuck for another day.

1st Lt. Ed Zerwes is the distribution platoon leader for 54th.  He and his Soldiers comprise the bn’s combat logistics patrol (CPL).  Every week or so, the CLP departs from bn HQ on FOB Shank to move supplies, equipment, and personnel to and from the 6 other FOBs that the 54th units occupy.

Dealing with the affects of Afghanistan’s unpredictable weather is just part of an FSC logisticians’ job. Although the CLP doesn’t leave the wire looking to engage insurgents, as many combat units do, they still have obstacles to surmount. "The greatest challenge facing the CLP on a daily bases is the terrain," said Zerwes. "The huge trucks used to transport heavy equipment often can’t handle the rugged, unimproved roads, which are the best Afghanistan has to offer. Often times, the trucks don’t have enough room to turn around or maneuver, and there's a constant danger of getting stuck, or rolling over on the uneven terrain," he said.

Spc. Devon McMullen, a distribution platoon gunner, recalls one occasion when the patrol encountered a particularly rough stretch of road. “They told us it was going to be a hard-ball road all the way, but when we hit this one part, the vehicles were bouncing so much, that the butt stock of my M240b machine gun actually broke.”

"As TF Dolch’s FSC, the Spartans are responsible for providing support for the 8 route-clearance platoons spread across RC-E; no easy task for a bn stretched from the Pakistani border to the boundary of RC-S," said Zerwes.
“We carry everything from ammo, to trucks, to bulldozers,” said Zerwes,  “pretty much anything that needs to be carried.”

The FSC concept is relatively new, and the Spartans are in the unique position of being the only non-engr company in an engr bn. “It’s hard, because a lot of engrs don’t understand logistics ops; they’ve never worked with it before,” said Capt. Deosaran Pokhai, FSC cmdr.

Additionally, although not typically part of a FSC, the cmdr. created a Co Intel Support Team (CoIST). "The CoIST allows the company to gather and analyze its own intel on CLP routes, to better prepare patrol personnel for their missions," said Pokhai.

Whether through maintenance, training or transportation, the Spartans are daily living up to their motto, “Support Starts Here.”

Soldiers walk to their vehicles before departing on a CLP from Bagram Airfield, Feb. 7. (Photos by Army 1st Lt. Ed Zerwes)

Soldiers pray before departing on a CPL, Jan. 18. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Sapper Co. conducts route clearance ops in Logar

Photos by Army 2nd Lt. Michael Chigbrow, TF Dolch 

LOGAR PROVINCE – Soldiers from 541st Sapper Co, 54th Engr Bn, walk through fields looking for command wire used for IEDs, Feb. 20.

A 2-passenger Husky route-clearance vehicle crew clears the side of a road, while conducting route-clearance ops.

Soldiers drive past an ANP checkpoint.

A 2-passenger Husky route-clearance vehicle crew clears the side of a road.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Belgian trucker treks across Afghanistan in U.S. Army

Story and photos by Army Sgt. 1st Class Mark Burrell, TF Bastogne

During a recent mission, U.S. Army Pvt. Peter Beullens, a truck driver originally from Leuven, Belgium, assigned to Forward Support Co (FSC) G, 2nd Bn, 320th FAR, TF Balls, steers his MRAP onto the hardball, while escorting local resupply trucks to FOB Garcia, Feb. 25.  Beullens is on his 1st deployment to Afghanistan. 

NANGARHAR PROVINCE – The hulking MRAP all terrain vehicle screamed to a halt. The Soldiers held their breath for what was next. An explosion? The road was crumbling in places and narrow enough to be an insurgent's favorite choice. Machine gun fire? A convoy of vehicles this long made such an opportune target -- A stray puppy?  Pvt. Peter Beullens casually turned toward his truck cmdr. with a smile. 

"Hurry up," Beullens yelled at the helpless little dog as it scurried across the road. "I'm not going to run over any puppies today. I couldn't do that to an animal."  Beullens honked his horn and wiped the sweat from his brow. His eyes darted around the road scanning for danger.

Like the unpredictable and sometimes perilous roads of eastern Afghanistan, Beullens leads a life that sometimes doesn't always take the smoothest route. "It's kind of my character to go toward a head-on collision; then, at the last moment steer away," said Beullens about his philosophy on life.

The 35 year old, born in Leuven, Belgium, speaks with barely an accent. He's had hundreds of hours to perfect his English, since joining the U.S. Army in 2008. At the age of 16, just barely out of high school, Buellens decided to join the Belgian Army as a truck driver. He went right to NCO school, and came out a year later as a sgt. in charge of transportation.

"As an NCO there, most of the time you spend on a motorcycle weaving through the convoys," said Buellens. "Your whole job is to make sure the convoy gets there."  He explained there are about 43,000 personnel in the whole Belgian military. That's just a fraction of the amount of people in the U.S. Army. Therefore, he said that he had to learn all aspects of the 88 series military occupational specialty (MOS). Since they were such a small force, soldiers in the Belgian Army couldn't afford to specialize in just one transportation MOS.

He enjoyed his job, and they promoted him to try to give him a desk job. He couldn't imagine living behind a desk, so he joined an elite parachute regt. similar to Special Forces. They couldn't make Beullens stay in one place too long. He deployed to Bosnia 3 times, Somalia, Columbia, Venezuela, and all throughout Europe.

After his knees and back started to hurt from doing so many parachute jumps, he decided he had had enough. At the time, he thought he was saying goodbye to the military. Years later, he found himself itching to see what the U.S. Army could offer him. "Even in Belgium, the U.S. Army was always appealing," said Beullens. "They got the big toys and they got the big budget."

That wasn't the only thing that drew him to his recruiter's office in Virginia, after he had spent a few months living in the U.S. "The second thing is - I personally feel if you get taken in by a country, I think you should give something back," he explained with tight lips and serious eyes. "I truly believe the Army as an institution stands for something bigger than the people who are in it."

Now, working for his U.S. citizenship, Beullens said he enjoys his time in his truck, where he is the master of his destiny.  He also remarked that it hasn't always been a smooth road for him in the U.S. Army. It's sometimes hard for him to keep his mouth shut, and just be a private, when he's had so many experiences on life's roads.

"It's been kind of bumpy; then you have the hardball where it just rolls a little smoother; then it gets bumpy again," Beullens explained about his life. "Right now I'm on the bumpy part. I've gotten in trouble a couple of times, but yeah, I'm working on fixing that. I'm trying to get back on the hardball. I know it's there; I just have to steer toward it.  For the most part, it's me doing the steering, and the obstacle in the way you can always avoid."

The skinny puppy finally made it to the other side of the road. Adroitly, Beullens got the 40-ton vehicle moving again. The puppy turned his head back toward the vehicle, and the convoy continued down the road in a cloud of dust.

Pvt. Peter Beullens said that he feels most comfortable behind the wheel. 

After cleaning out his truck, Pvt. Beullens stands next to a row of MrAP all terrain vehicles lined up at FOB Hughie, Feb. 25.  Beullens said that he feels like the Army is his family now. 

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IRAQI STORIES:

DVIDS

Al Quba Family Welcomes New Clinic 

Photos by Pfc. Angel Washington

COB MAREZ - Bashar Gumaa, a resident of Al Quba stands with his daughter, inside the Al Quba Medical Clinic, after the ribbon cutting ceremony, officially marking the clinic's opening, Feb. 14, 2011. The clinic opened a few weeks ago to meet the medical needs of Al Quba residents, who prior to the clinic had to travel to cities outside the village for medical treatment.

Adal Ismail, Dir. of health for Ninewa prov., cuts the ribbon commemorating the official opening of Al Quba Medical Clinic. Tom Baker, right, an officer in the Fwd Engineering Support Team-Advanced, a part of the Reconstruction Cell at USD-North, attended the event, to witness the completion of the project. Baker worked with local Iraqi govt officials to complete the project for approx 2,400 people who reside in Al Quba. "The fact that we brought care to people in need makes me feel terrific."

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DVIDS

Micro-dairy Plant Brings Kirkuk Local Farmers Together

Story and photos by Pfc. Alyxandra McChesney

M. Germaiani, a dairy specialist hired by the Agriculture Dept of Kirkuk, demonstrates to local district dairy farmers, the proper way to use equipment for micro-dairy production, Feb. 17, 2011. Germaiani poured a local farmer's raw goat milk into a milk pasteurizing machine, at the micro-dairy, near Kirkuk. Once pasteurized, the milk is turned into yogurt then transferred to a filling machine, where it's placed into sealed containers. The yogurt is then stored in a refrigerator until distributed to the local markets, in the city of Kirkuk. 

COB WARRIOR – For the first time in the history of the prov., people of various ethnic backgrounds and communities, came together to build 4 micro-dairy production plants in the districts of the Kirkuk prov. “We’re hoping with this new technology, dairy production will take off, making Iraq more self-sufficient, and giving them a stepping stone to a solid future,” said Lt. Col. David Schimsa, dep. dir. of Kirkuk PRT, attached to 1st Advise and Assist TF, 1st ID, from Fort Riley, Kan.

Due to damage of the main dairy processing plant in 2003, dairy production had all but ceased within the communities and districts of Kirkuk, depleting the resources of local farmers. “One of our goals in making these small dairy production plants, is to give the local farmers an opportunity to sell their milk to the dairy plant, have the dairy plant turn the milk into cheese and yogurt, and distribute the products to the local markets,” said Ken Apple, the PRT industry advisor. 

Reps from Kirkuk prov., and the 4 micro-dairy plants visited the newly opened site to receive training from M. Germaiani, a dairy specialist hired to manage, mentor and teach local district dairy farmers on the proper way to use and sanitize the equipment.

“It’s amazing to see these districts, who typically don’t get along, put aside their differences and collaborate with each other, to help the local farmers and the city of Kirkuk,” said Apple.  He explained how this project reminded him of a 'barn raising,' an event where individuals commit their time and labor to rebuild a damaged barn, benefitting the entire community.

Lt. Col. David Schimsa tours the newly opened micro-dairy plant.  M. Germaiani, explained to Schimsa the functions of each machine as it produces cheese and yogurt. 

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

A Special Invitation

Dear Interested Reader,

If you live in Oregon, please try to make this most solemn and profound event. For those of you not familiar with the story of Ontario, Oregon native Josh Brennan, then you weren't glued to the television when SSgt. Salvatore Giunta received the Medal of Honor.

While serving his Country in Afghanistan, Josh died October 26, 2007, of wounds sustained on Oct. 25^th 2010, in the Korengal Valley, when he came in contact with enemy forces using rocket propelled grenades, machine gun and small arms fire during combat. Josh was 22 years old.  Also killed in that battle was Spc. Hugo V. Mendoza.  The ultimate price, their lives, were given for us, that we might enjoy the life of liberty and freedom, the enduring freedom those men were fighting for!  SSgt. Salvatore Giunta rescued Josh, who was being dragged away by the insurgents.  He died of his wounds, but thanks to the courage of SSgt Giunta, Josh was able to make the final trip home in dignity and in peace.  SSgt. Giunta for his actions, received the Medal of Honor.

For those of you who would like to learn more about this outstanding organization, Veteran Advocates of Ore-Ida, please check out their website.

Thank you,

Joanna 

www.veteranadvocates.org 

You are cordially invited to attend the VAOI Ribbon Cutting and Building Dedication of the:

Joshua Brennan Memorial Hall

Hosted by the Veteran Advocates of Ore-Ida

Where: Joshua Brennan Memorial Hall

110 N. 3rd St

Nyssa, OR

When: March 26, 2011

Time: starting at 11:30 am

RSVP (By March 10)

484 SW 4th Ave.

Ontario, OR, 97914

(541) 889-1978

Ronald Verini

[email protected]

Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous