TROOP SCOOP

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-31-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Despite a suicide bomber, members of MTAG are left undaunted.  PB Fulod:  Marines, ANA patrol Sangin streets; machine gunners find new camaraderie deployed.  ANA takes the lead during Op TOR Kanjak.  Mujahideen experience helps Hossieni lead ANP recruits.  Florida Corpsman treats Helmand child.

Iraq:  Cordon and search in Kirkuk.  Mail clerk receives promotion at COB Adder.

Joanna

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AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

NATO Training Mission Afghanistan 

Despite a Suicide Bomber, members of MTAG are left Undaunted

Story by Lt. Russell Wolfkiel

Lt. Jeremy Young works with the staff at the National Military Hospital (NMH) in Kabul. Young is a mentor for the Medical Training Advisory Group (MTAG), which provides guidance and expertise to the ANA's Medical Corps, May 25.   

KABUL --  MTAG provides mentors and training to the ANA Medical Corps as they work toward medical self-sufficiency. Their classes are largely conducted on the NMH compound in Kabul.  May 21, a suicide bomber attacked the NMH trainees at their dining facility, killing 6 students and injuring many more, but the members of MTAG are undaunted in their desire to help.

“I think this mission is very important and very valuable to Afghanistan”, said Navy Lt. Jeremy Young, certified registered nurse anesthetist mentor. “The way they care for their soldiers, who are actively defending the freedom of Afghanistan, makes our mission worth it. They're worth our time, energy and insight.  For them to have the sense that they're not in this alone has a huge impact. We are ‘shona ba shona,’ shoulder to shoulder with them.”

In many ways, Afghan medical care is decades behind U.S. care. The first challenge that mentors face is going back to the basic fundamentals of modern medical care. “Things we’ve identified as being critical are cleanliness and sterilization,” said Young. “Before we got here, they didn’t sterilize their surgical instruments.” 

Immediate gains made through basic improvements give the team credibility with the Afghans. “Through cleanliness, sterilization, nutrition and safety these things will show immediate return. We've got to have the things we work on provide immediate gratification for them, or else they don’t trust us,” said Young.

The Afghans working at NMH are enthusiastic to improve the quality of the care they provide. Young pointed out the sterilization dept. “We’ve had successes here. Let me tell you about sterilization. If you want sterile equipment, the only place in Kabul you’re going to get it is down there. That’s it.”

According to Cmdr. Diane Capri, the sterilization team at NMH did a great job at improving their capability. “This is the dept.” Capri also said. “This is also the cleanest dept. These guys wash their hands; they have their chemicals; everything is organized; logbooks for sterilizer A and sterilizer B. Everything is logged in; they test the sterilizers every day to make sure they're up and running. This is the way it's supposed to work.” 

“This is as good as we’re going to get right now, until they remodel the whole hospital,” said Capri. “They have worked phenomenally hard on their own; there are only 4 guys here. They’re really proud of their dept.”

Training the Afghans to be self sufficient is still the number one goal of the MTAG team. “They like to be known as the best,” Young said, “So, we keep showing them we’re not going to do this for you; you have to do it.  But, we’re going to guide you, mentor you in a good direction that is safe and effective.”

“When the patients get to the ward, change how they do wound care.  Get them better faster; get them back to either their kandak [Afghan bn], or home. Once you start doing that, you're going to have fewer people in the hospital, which means you've more personnel and resources to apply to more complex problems.”

Cmdr. Diane Capri poses with the sterilization staff.   

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DVIDS

ANA, Marines Patrol Sangin Streets

Story by Cpl. Benjamin Crilly

Lance Cpl. Kody Hansen, 20, a designated marksman for 2nd Plt, Co C, 1st Bn, 5th Marine Regt, patrols along a tree line near PB Fulod in Sangin,  May 17.

PATROL BASE FULOD, Helmand prov. - Six months ago Sangin was the most volatile battle space in Afghanistan. Even though the region currently enjoys a relative peace, Marines and ANA soldiers still patrol the now crowded streets of Sangin.

When they stepped outside friendly lines, May 17, the Marines of 2nd Plt, knew they had a specific mission to provide security for the agricultural initiative held at Patrol Base Fulod. The partnered patrol secured areas of the battle space that could provide cover and concealment to insurgents, trying to prevent people from attending the initiative, or target Afghan govt reps. This meant Lance Cpl. Anthony Hufford, a team leader for 2nd Plt., had to lead the patrol across the foliage of the Helmand River Valley, and then instantaneously maneuver through alleys with 12-foot walls towering over the Marines.

“It’s important for us to be out there during the initiative, for the local people to know it's safe,” said Hufford, 22. “It shows the people we're there to help them and can.” Farmers travelled to Fulod, and exposed themselves to insurgents who would attempt to thwart the govt’s attempts to reach out to the community.  "Providing security also included preventing threats to citizens travelling far from where they live and work," said Lance Cpl. Kody Hansen.  When the people see their own soldiers out patrolling alongside the Marines, it makes them feel more comfortable, and shows them their govt is able to provide security as well, said Hansen, 20.

Marines and their ANA counterparts patrol near a compound heading into a field near PB Fulod. 

Lance Cpl. Kody Hansen sticks the landing after jumping over an irrigation trench. 

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DVIDS

Machine Gunners Find New Camaraderie Deployed

Story by Cpl. Benjamin Crilly

Pfc. Thomas Seneika, a machine gunner for Weapons Plt attached to 2nd Plt, Co C, 1st Bn, 5th Marine Regt, loads his M240B Medium Machine Gun before a patrol near Patrol Base Fulod in Sangin, May 19.  As an M240B gunner, Seneika is attached to 2nd Plt., and supports one squad. Seneika, 18, is from Chelmsford, England, and graduated from Royal High School in 2010.   

PATROL BASE FULOD, Helmand prov. - Pre-deployment training is a time when Marines bond and learn to anticipate their fellow Marines. They need to act as one finely-oiled machine when on patrol in Afghanistan, so they'll know exactly how each Marine reacts in every situation.  Machine gunners with Weapons Plt, were the exception, but have used their time in Enhanced Mojave Viper (EMV) and Afghanistan, to build a great working relationship with their Marines.

Sgt Sam Hoffman III, the machine gun squad leader for Weapons Plt., began the pre-deployment cycle with his Marines in one squad. When needed they were broken down and attached to the rifle platoons, and then returned to their section after the training event. “Before EMV, we broke up and were attached to each platoon during an exercise or two,” said Hoffman, 25.

"The teams bounced around a lot during the work up, which meant with every new assignment they had to learn another squad’s way of operating," said Cpl. John Wienke, a machine gun team leader. The idea is for the teams to work with the platoon they'll deploy with, so that they have consistency.

At EMV the teams were able to start building those bonds, and learning the tactics of their platoon. "It was important that the teams laid the foundation before deploying," said Lance Cpl. William Calhoun, a machine gunner for Weapons Plt. “Being assigned to one squad is easier for me. I know how 1st Squad operates and what to expect,” said Calhoun, 28.  “More importantly I know what's expected of me.”

After deployment the machine gunners will become their own section again. For NCOs like Wienke, it means they'll maintain their camaraderie as a platoon, but will also have varied experiences from different areas of the battle space. “We're spread out right now, so it makes the bond stronger, and makes it really nice when we get to the others,” said Wienke, 23.  “Every weapon’s Marine is going to have a different way of training, coming off this deployment.”

When 1/5 deploys again, the machine gunners will have a broader base of experiences, because of what the Marines have learned this deployment. This experience will better prepare them for future deployments, by reaching back to the lessons they're learning in Afghanistan serving throughout the battle space.

Despite getting swapped around during the work up, the machine gunners from Co. C have adapted to new tactics during their deployment in support of Op Enduring Freedom.

Pfc. Thomas Seneika takes a knee during a security pause on patrol near Patrol Base Fulod. 

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RC-Southwest

ANA Takes the Lead During Operation TOR Kanjak

Story by Cpl. Adam Leyendecker

A British Royal Marine talks to an Afghan local through an interpreter during a patrol in Nad ‘Ali South, during Operation TOR Kanjak, May 17. Royal Marines from 45 Commandos accompanied ANA soldiers during the patrols.    

NAD 'ALI SOUTH - During the op the ANA and 45 British commandos conducted patrols and established a presence in an area which had not previously seen CF. The partnership was also backed by Marines from 2nd Air-Naval Gunfire Liaison Co. This marks the first time ANA soldiers from 3rd Bde, 215th Corps searched compounds on their own.

On day one, Afghan soldiers successfully located and destroyed 3 IEDs.  According to Sgt. Bruce Khoo, an ANA advisor of the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards, Afghan forces have showed the ability to be independent and effective in finding IEDs during the op. While locating IEDs, Afghan soldiers and their counterparts took fire from insurgents, and still held their ground.

“We want our people to know that we're here to stay,” said ANA Sgt. Hilaluvvin. ANA soldiers also took charge in establishing relationships with locals, who expressed frustration about insurgents living in their villages.

“The insurgents aren't treating the locals well, and they're sick of it,” said ANA Capt. Maroof, cmdr of Heavy Weapons Co. “The locals are happy CF and ANA soldiers are here.” Throughout the op, locals and Afghan forces built a trusting relationship through communication and understanding of the mission.

“It’s good to have the ANA leading patrols, and the locals have been very welcoming to the ANA soldiers,” said Sgt. Ryan Napier, IED destroyer advisor for 101 Royal Engr Regt [EOD].

Sgt. Hilaluvvin, an ANA engr., checks the ground for a possible IED.

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NATO Training Mission Afghanistan

Mujahideen Experience Helps Hossieni Lead ANP Recruits

Story by 2nd Lt. Douglas Magill

Mohammad Hossieni (center) helps instruct AUP recruits during a patrolling exercise, May 18, at the Joint Security Academy SW (JSAS). Hossieni is the class leader for the AUP basic training class, 11-8. Hossieni has 3 years of experience in the AUP before attending the course.    

CAMP LEATHERNECK – A broad smile swept across the face of Mohammad Hossieni when he thought about Ahmad Shah Massoud. “There's no one like him,” Hossieni said. “In all of the world, there's no one like him.” Massoud, The Lion of Panjshir, helped lead the Mujahideen in its resistance against the Soviets occupation in the 1980s, and then against the Taliban in the 1990s before being assassinated by al Qaida, Sept. 9, 2001.

The man who led Massoud’s troops in Badghis prov. was Abdul Gheeyas, Hossieni’s father.  Hossieni followed in their footsteps, when he joined the Mujahideen at the age of 13. “We've a lot of documents from Massoud, because my father was always in contact with him,” Hossieni said. “I'm proud of the Mujahideen, and I'm proud of Massoud, because he's my leader. If I live a hundred years, I'll be proud to tell that I was Mujahideen.”

Hossieni joined the ANP 10 years later, and has been assigned to a checkpoint in Nimruz prov., near the Iran border for last 3 years. Stationed there with 12 other patrolmen, Hossieni said that the checkpoint had no NCOs. So, his cmdr. sent him to the basic patrolman’s course at JSAS.

The course began April 23 and will graduate on June 16, after a final field exercise June 11-13.  After graduation, Hossieni will return to the checkpoint, be promoted from no rank to staff sgt., and be appointed as the NCO-in-charge of the facility. Among the class of 45 recruits, all of whom have previous ANP experience, Hossieni quickly stood out as a leader. The class is organized into squads, with 4 squad leaders and a class leader. “We decided about a day after he got here that he was the class leader,” said Marine Corps Staff Sgt. Charles Spencer. “He was always stepping up and taking charge.”

Hossieni said that the Taliban would attack villagers, whether they were known Mujahideen or not. He said they would remove the eyes and ears of the casualties before leaving the bodies in the Badghis dirt. “We have to defend ourselves,” He said. “I joined to protect myself and to serve my country.” Hossieni said that he'd no doubt that his experience fighting with the Mujahideen, has helped mold him into a stronger leader today.

Hossieni hopes that the coalition-led ANSF can overcome the shortfalls of past efforts to restore a legitimate, sustaining peace to the country. “The training here is very helpful,” he said. “The main thing is how to keep a check point, and how to command and control a squad, different patrols, and what the tactics are.”

“We desire one day that there'll not be any fighting, any war,” he said. “We hope that one day we can solve the problems with our enemies ourselves.”

Mohammad Hossieni directs a formation before engaging in a buddy rush drill.

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DVIDS

Florida Corpsman Treats Helmand Youth

Photos by 1st Lt. Alex Lim

CAMP DWYER, GARMSIR DISTRICT, Helmand prov. - Navy Petty Officer 3rd Class Steven Dorman cleans a local child's burns, May 15. Dorman is the senior line corpsman for Bravo Co, 1st Bn, 3rd Marine Regt.  In addition to treating locals and 1/3 Marines, he maintains accountability of all the corpsman in the co. Dorman said that the local community has limited medical resources and expertise. "They don't know how to treat certain injuries," said Dorman, "so I'm happy to show them. We're here not to fight, but to help the people out, and being able to make their life better, even if it's by a little bit, is worth every effort." The bn supports RCT 1 under 2nd Marine Div (Fwd), which serves as the ground combat element in Helmand. The mission of the div. is to partner with ANSF to conduct COIN ops to secure the Afghan people, defeat insurgent forces, and enable ANSF to assume security responsibilities in the region. Ultimately, the partnered forces promote the expansion of stability, development and legitimate governance.   

Dorman treats the child's burn blisters.  Burns seem to be a too frequent occurrence.

Dorman bandages the child's arm, who seems to be quite brave and trusting.

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IRAQI STORIES:

Joint Combat Camera Center Iraq 

Cordon and Search in Kirkuk 

Photos by Spc. Sara Wakai

COB WARRIOR - Sgt. Maj. William May, 2nd Bn, 12th Cav Regt, 4th Bde, 1st Cav Div speaks with a member of the IP in Kirkuk prov., May 19, 2011, after a cordon search as part of OND. 

A member of the IP thanks a local teenager for his cooperation at his home.

Cpt. Matthew Makaryk speaks with a local Iraqi man to collect personal info at his home.

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DVIDS

Mail Clerk Receives Promotion at COB Adder

Story and photos by Capt. Antwone Wilson

Cpl. Heather Rourke, a personnel actions NCO for 4th Special Troops Bn, 4th Sust Bde, 310th ESC, places a newly ranked patrol cap on her battle buddy and best friend, Cpl. Shavon Jones, the NCO-in- charge of the unit’s mail room. 

COB ADDER – The COB Adder Mayor Cell’s mission has given many soldiers and leaders the opportunity to work in positions usually reserved for soldiers in higher ranks. One soldier, Spc. Shavon Jones was recognized by her leadership as one of the best in the unit, and was rewarded May 25, with a lateral promotion to the rank of corporal.

“I’m thankful that my supervisors saw enough in me to promote me,” said Jones. “The pressure is on and I look forward to new challenges.”  All official mail leaving COB Adder comes through Jones’ hands, before being shipped to its next destination. Jones was able to draw from previous experience in conducting postal ops, during her first deployment, where she worked in a registered mail room in Afghanistan.

Jones said she enjoys her job, understands its importance to mission success, and appreciates being given such a huge responsibility.  Cpl. Heather Rourke was on hand to place the new rank on her best friend and battle buddy. “It’s about time,” Rourke said. “She’s well-deserving of her new promotion. She stood up to the plate when she had soldiers working under her. I can’t wait until we make the rank of sgt. together. That will be a dream come true.”

Jones and Rourke have been battle buddies since meeting at their home station at Fort Hood, Texas, and have continued to strengthen that bond during this deployment.

Command Sgt. Maj. Paul Coleman, command sgt. maj. of 4th STB, stands next to the newest NCO in his bn, Cpl. Shavon Jones.

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-30-11

Dear Interested Reader,

TF Slugger, ANSF continue push into Nerkh.  Education brings world to hands of Panjshir youth.  Phost Province:  Gov. lays the cornerstones for education; gov.'s visit to SZU highlights Indiana NG's ADT program.  Sgt. Maj. of the Army visits TF Bronco.  Education takes one step forward in Kapisa.

Iraq:  Hatamia kids connect with troops at JBB.  Memorial for fallen Soldier focusses on life, service to country - a fitting reminder of the true meaning of Memorial Day, and who we should be grateful to for our freedoms.

Joanna

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AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF Slugger, ANSF continue push into Nerkh

Story and photos by Army Spc. Brian Glass,  TF Patriot

TF Slugger Capt. Andrew Miller (left), cmdr. of Co A, 2nd Bn, 30th Inf Regt, 4th BCT, 10th Mtn Div, part of TF Patriot, gives a mission update to Brig. Gen. Gary Volesky (right), dep. comm. gen. of Combined Joint TF-1 and 1st Cav Div, at a joint security station (JSS) in the Nerkh Valley of Wardak Province, May 24. 

WARDAK PROVINCE – TF Slugger Soldiers pushed westward into the Nerkh District, focusing on security during their latest op, May 23-25.

The 3-day op, based out of a JSS in Nerkh, emphasized detaining insurgents in the area.

“We’re trying to target some enemies and some specific targets,” said Miller. “We've patterns of life on a few different guys (insurgents), and what we’re trying to do is, instead of being terrain focused, we’re trying to focus on them and detain them.” Miller said that he's happy with how things have turned out so far, and applauds the effort of Afghan forces during this op.

“This whole area, as we’ve pushed out west, has traditionally been an enemy safe haven; and with us, the ANA, and ANP, we’ve been able to push out west,” said Miller. “We’ve found that we've freedom of maneuver. As we secure areas, the ANA and ANP can come in and set up checkpoints. We plan on putting more checkpoints throughout Nerkh, to keep the bad guys from moving in on the people.”

Brig. Gen. Gary Volesky checked on the op, while conducting a battlefield circulation. “The 1st Cav Div just assumed responsibility for RC-East on the 19th of May, so I'm out looking at the great units in RC-East, and seeing the great work that they've done over their rotation,” said Volesky. “Today we came out with Captain Miller in Nerkh to see the great work he has done on disrupting the enemy, and making things better in this district.

“Task Force Slugger is doing really well in partnering with their Afghan counterparts,” continued Volesky. “That’s one of the most critical things we can do during this rotation, is to partner and get the capability of the ASF ready to take the lead.” Volesky said that he came away impressed enough with how the mission is going, that he wants to use the op as an example for other TFs. “I’m going back and telling the comm. gen. what a great model we've seen here today,” said Volesky. “It’s clear from the bde. cmdr. all the way down to the squad leader, that this TF is locked on and making a difference every day.”

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Education brings world to hands of Panjshir youth

Story and photos by AF 2nd Lt. Ashleigh Peck,  Panjshir PRT 

School children line a road and greet Panjshir Dep. Gov. Kabiri, Dara District Gov. Sorab, and other guests as they walk to the ceremony for the opening of the Perengal School in Dara District, May 17. The perimeter of the road leading up to the new school was crowded with children welcoming visitors. 

PANJSHIR PROVINCE –  “Ever since my team and I arrived in Panjshir, we’ve always felt welcome,” said AF Lt. Col. Joseph Blevins, PRT cmdr. “But, I’ve never felt more welcome than I did today, as the school children lined the road to greet us.” The Community Development Council, a group of Afghans who address the needs of their community, brought the need to build the Perengal School to the attention of the PRT, who funded the project. 

“This valley needed this school, and the people here are very thankful for it,” said Dara District Gov. Sorab, through an interpreter. “The students used to have to study in rented houses, and some were sitting under trees for school lessons.”

“The school will provide 238 boys a place to continue their lessons,” said Perengal School Principal Ahmadi, through an interpreter. “We're thankful for this school, because it has been built with good quality and high standards.” Ahmadi said that he believes there are 3 fundamentals needed to build capacity for education:  a good building, good teachers and good equipment.

The district gov. asked all the people present to help preserve the school, and ensure the school achieves its potential. “We've given you the school. Now, I would like you to help us maintain the school,” said Sorab. “I would like the school students to work hard, and the dir. of ed. to work on building the capacity to bring good quality teachers here.”

During the ceremony, boys from the Taza Mahamad Shaheed H.S. Banner Team sang “Maariff,” which means education. The team sang, “We are people of education; education is our job. It doesn’t matter if we are male or female, but we're responsible for getting knowledge. We're proud of getting an education,” relayed through an interpreter.

The PRT cmdr. stressed the importance of working together and working through the govt. “The PRT works with the people through the govt to identify projects, and we'll continue to do that until we leave,” said Blevins. “Shana ba shana, dast ba dast,” translated to mean shoulder-to-shoulder, hand-in-hand.

The dep. gov.reflected on the importance of what has been put in the hands of the youth. “The holy Quran says that learning is obligatory for every individual, man or woman, because if you're uneducated, you're blind and living in darkness,” said Kabiri. “When Allah gives someone education, it means he has all the world in his hand.” 

Panjshir PRT members and villagers gather outside the Perengal School preceding the school’s ribbon-cutting ceremony. 

(left to right) Panjshir Dir. of the Dept of Ed. Abdul Haleemi, Panjshir Dep. Gov. Kabiri, Dara District Gov. Sorab, Panjshir PRT Cmdr. AF Lt Col. Joseph Blevins, and Haji Yaqoobi, the contractor who built the school, cut a ribbon to signify the opening of the Perengal School.

Boys from the Taza Mahamad Shaheed H.S. Banner Team sing “Maariff,” which means “education” during the opening ceremony. 

Villagers listen to a speaker. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Khowst governor lays the cornerstones for education

Story and photos by AF Master Sgt. Matthew Lohr,  Khowst PRT 

Jaji Maidan elders and villagers gather at a governance shura presided over by Khowst Provincial Gov. Naeemi, who stressed the need for continued education in Afghanistan. He visited the village to participate in a ground breaking ceremony for 2 new boys’ and girls’ schools, May 26. 

KHOWST PROVINCE – Naeemi said that the schools send a strong message that the govt supports a unified tribe, which maintains tight security and rebuffs insurgents regularly. “I love the people of Jaji Maidan,” said the gov. to hundreds of the district’s elders, mullahs and residents, prior to opening the school construction sites.

Naeemi cited the security in Jaji Maidan as the best in the prov.  The security and stability of the govt in the district is so good, in fact, that it was declared a peace district last Dec. The governor began his visit at the district’s medical clinic where he, with help from the Khowst PRT, donated 6 large boxes of much-needed medical supplies.

He spoke with doctors about potential future projects, including a proposed maternity clinic, and other female medical service centers. From the medical clinic the gov. walked to the area where the new schools will be built, stopping to talk to locals and children along the way. “What do you want to be when you grow up?” he asked the children.  Doctors and teachers were popular answers; ones which, the gov. reminded the children, require much education. “Promise me your children will use these schools,” Naeemi said to the crowd.

After a brief lunch with the ANP following the shura, Naeemi concluded his trip to Jaji Maidan by making a surprise guest appearance on Khowst TV’s quiz game show. The show, which is hosted by an energetic Afghan teen, and taped in a nearby school, pitts Jaji Maidan students against each other on Afghan history, govt policies, and Islam. “This is the future of Afghanistan,” Naeemi said, handing out backpacks to the winning students.

Khowst Provincial Gov. Naeemi speaks during a shura in Jaji Maidan.

Gov. Naeemi speaks to the people of Jaji Maidan.

Gov. Naeemi hands out school supplies, after making a surprise visit to a Khowst TV quiz game show featuring the students. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Governor’s visit to SZU highlights ADT program

Story and photos by Army Staff Sgt. John Zumer, TF Duke

Students at Shaikh Zayed University (SZU) follow the procession of Khowst Provincial Gov. Naeemi, May 24. The gov. attended a meeting sponsored by the faculty of SZU and the Future Farmers of Afghanistan (FFA), that provided info on current agricultural projects and initiatives throughout the prov. The Indiana NG’s 3-19th ADT is assisting with materials and guidance on several of the initiatives underway or planned at 6 Afghan high schools to expand agribusiness in the area. 

KHOWST PROVINCE – “Planting knowledge to grow the future” is how the FFA program is billed, and a May 24 meeting at SZU provided an update on how the curriculum is not only helping train students to become better farmers, but also better stewards of the land and other natural resources.

A visit by Gov. Naeemi highlighted the day. Hundreds of students flocked to see and greet him before and after the meeting. He acknowledged the present and future contributions of the students, and what they mean to their country. “Every time we come here we find hope,” said Naeemi.

The gov. met with several of his line directors, specifically the chancellor and vice chancellor of SZU, and the directors of the Depts of Ed, and DAIL. Naeemi was joined by Col. Chris Toner, cmdr. of the 3rd BCT, 1st ID, TF Duke.

"The progress that has been made here to rebuild the agricultural knowledge-base for current and future farmers over the past several years is impressive," said Toner, reflecting on his own experience as a bn. cmdr. in nearby Paktika Prov., 2006-2007. "What our ADTs and this university have done with this forward-looking partnership has been phenomenal, and provides real hope for the agricultural future of the people in this area."

Lt. Col. Jeff Webb, the ADT’s agricultural officer-in-charge, said that Afghan farming challenges include the quality of soil, irrigation, storage, distribution and composting. To overcome these challenges, several FFA initiatives have been developed, including training on greenhouses, poultry care, solar dehydrators, compost pits and drip irrigation kits.

"More importantly," said Webb, "an extensive mentorship program has been developed, that will facilitate the passage of knowledge between teachers and students."  Webb said that he hopes all those initiatives will lead to something that endures after the 3-19th finishes their 1-year deployment in Aug. “We’re talking about increasing agricultural capacity and governance here in Khowst,” he said. 

“We’re confident the faculty at Shaikh Zayed will do everything they can to harness our country’s greatest asset, our students,” said Naeemi.

Col. Chris Toner, cmdr. of the 3rd BCT, sits with Khowst Provincial Gov. Naeemi at SZU. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Sergeant Major of the Army visits TF Bronco

Photos by Army Spc. Hillary Rustine, TF Bronco 

NANGARHAR PROVINCE - Sgt. Maj. of the Army Raymond Chandler III gives Spc. Jessica Castellanos, signal support systems specialist, HHC, 3rd BCT, TF Bronco, 25th ID, a coin during a visit at FOB Fenty, May 27.

Command Sgt. Maj. Andrew Spano escorts the Sgt. Maj. of the Army Raymond Chandler III, to the flight line at FOB Fenty. The 14th Sgt. Maj. of the Army spoke to enlisted on topics including diversity, uniforms and new fitness tests.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Education takes one step forward in Kapisa

Written by AF 2nd Lt. Ashley Skillman, Kapisa PRT

Jim Morris, Kapisa PRT Dept of State rep, speaks to provincial govt members, school officials and students at the ribbon cutting ceremony for the Habib Rahman Learning Center in Nijrab District, May 23. The Kapisa PRT helps facilitate the local and national govts of Afghanistan to provide for the development and security needs of the Afghan people. (Photos by AF Staff Sgt. Kyle Brasier)

KAPISA PROVINCE – “This school will play a very critical role in the future of Nijrab, and in the lives of our children,” said Kapisa Dep. Gov. Tawab, through an interpreter. “For that reason, the students of this school need to use this facility to its fullest, and try their best to do well in their studies, while giving the utmost respect to their elders and faculty members.” 

Addressing about 50 students, Tawab stressed how important they are as the next generation of Afghanistan. “Afghanistan’s future is in your hands,” said Tawab. “It’s your responsibility to serve your country and build a better future.” 

The learning center consists of a library, an auditorium and a computer lab equipped with 12 computers, 3 printers and a scanner. The facility is an addition to the Habib Rahman Secondary School, to provide additional technical education for the students attending Habib Rahman and other nearby schools.  

During the PRT’s tour of the school, Jim Morris said that he was pleased with what he saw. “Today I learned a lot about how this system works, and how the school has established great connections with the officials who work education here in Nijrab and the provincial capital. I was very impressed to see a full staff, students in class and educational materials in supply. It’s clear that this system is working very well,” said Morris. 

“Based on what I’ve seen here in Nijrab — strong security conditions; many newly constructed schools and a successful market district — I believe this is a very successful part of Afghanistan,” said Morris. “Hopefully this learning center builds upon that success, and benefits all of Kapisa.”  

AF Capt. Seth Platt, Kapisa PRT civil engr., and Jim Morris, joined provincial govt members and school officials for a ribbon cutting ceremony.

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IRAQI STORIES:

DVIDS

Hatamia Kids Connect With Troops

Story by Sgt. Allyson Parla

Soldiers with the 77th Sust Bde, 310th ESC, help a child off of the zip line, April 30 during Iraqi Kids Day, a monthly event sponsoring children in the nearby villages to come and spend a day with service members stationed here.   

JOINT BASE BALAD – More than 200 service members sponsored approx 100 children from the town of Hatamia, located outside JBB, for a day of fun and games. "For at least the past 2 years, children from villages surrounding JBB have been brought in each month to participate in the program," said Capt. Kyle Singer, an AF maintenance officer with the 64th Expeditionary Helicopter Maintenance Unit on base, and the coordinator of this month’s event.

Excited children ranging from 5 to 16 years old energetically swarmed the Morale Welfare and Recreation Center (MWR), to be greeted by smiling service members, eager to interact with the children and show them a good time. Face painting, soccer, volleyball, music, dancing, arts and crafts, and picture taking were among some of the activities the children had the chance to participate in. 

Two MRAP vehicles were parked outside of the MWR for the children to play in. A zip line was also available to entertain the children. The attendees who weren’t there as designated volunteers, participated in activities as well.  Service members from many different units stationed here came to either help out with food distribution, or merely dance with children inside of the facility.  Outside, dozens of soldiers, airmen and civilians organized basketball, soccer and volleyball games.

The children were fascinated with any object that they could get their hands on. Pens and pencils were a huge hit. Candy and goodie bags, filled with an array of items, including flip-flops, were given to the children who attended. “The kids wanted all the fruit, candy and Girl Scout cookies, so somehow, all the kids acquired bags,” said Capt. Sherlander Sanders, a general supply officer with the 77th Sust Bde, who volunteered to mentor an 8 year-old child named Mohama for the day.

Although most of the children could not speak English well, they were adept at finding ways to communicate with the service members. “He kept saying ‘bag, bag’, so someone went to the PX and grabbed a whole bunch of bags to distribute to the children for items to take home,” Sanders said. 

Children, soldiers and airmen alike were appreciative of the time spent together. “It was fun,” Sanders said. “It gives us some insight on cultural differences, and how their children are compared to ours, but pretty much they're the same. I think they have a better sense of appreciation than we do.” Sanders, who has 4 daughters ranging from 5 to 19 years old, said she’d volunteer to participate in the event every month due to this experience.

“We keep pushing to have this event, because once the kids are here, they see that we're not the enemy; that we’re real people, and that they can have fun with us,” said Singer. As the day came to an end, the worn-out faces of both service members and children indicated that the day’s activities were drawing to a close, but no one really wanted to leave. 

“I was tired,” Sanders said. “I hope when I go the next time I'll see Mohama again. I hope I can pick the same kid next time. Hopefully some of the same kids come back again.”

Pvt. Shannon Bonnette, the class III bulk officer clerk with the 127th Quartermaster Co, paints a tattoo onto a 7-year-old child named Abas .   

Sgt. Abubakarr Conteh, an ops NCO for the 77th Sust Bde, plays soccer with Iraqi children.

A child from the village of Hatamia leaves JBB with a bag full of goodies, almost as big as he is!      

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DVIDS

Memorial for Fallen Soldier Focuses on Life, Service to Country

Story by Staff Sgt. Patrick Caldwell

Gen. Don Cornett Jr., the cmdr. of the 310th ESC, along with Command Sgt. Maj. Debbie Schroeder, the command sgt. maj. for the 310th, pays tribute to Spc. Andrew Lara during the Fallen Soldier Memorial Service, May 2, at the Joint Op Center (JOC) on JBB. (Photos by Sgt. Allyson Parla)    

JOINT BASE BALAD – In a crowded room at JBB, Chaplain Jock Johnson of 3rd Bn, 116th Cav Regt, 77th Sust Bde, 310th ESC, read the eulogy at a ceremony to remember Spc. Andrew Lara, a vehicle driver with Co Foxtrot, 3rd Battalion, 116th Cav Regt. Lara, was born Dec. 7, 1985. He died in Babil prov. last week.

Writing about death and offering aid to those who grieve is part of Johnson’s job. He knows that, and he knows this, too: a eulogy for a soldier carries its own kind of significance, its own weight. "The ceremony," Johnson said, "was all about honor:  honor for those who serve and honor for those who gave their life for their country, on hostile shores far away from their home."

“We do this to honor soldiers,” he said. “The soldier stepped up. Less than 1% of our total population serves their country in the military. I think that speaks volumes about a soldier’s character.” While a eulogy is, by its very nature, about death, Johnson said that he doesn’t like to focus on the end of life. “Is it fair to link someone’s whole life to that one event? I don’t think so,” he said.

"So, the focus is on the person, his or her life, and what they meant to their friends, battle buddies, and loved ones. The tribute ceremony is crucial," Johnson said. “It gives closure for us over here,” he said. He could talk about scripture, or the celebrated motifs of the Bible, yet he doesn’t. As a man of God in Iraq, Johnson’s words and thoughts rest with the fallen soldier. He lives inside the code of the chaplain – 'care for the living, care for the sick, honor the dead.'

In the end, though, everything narrows down to a simple concept for Johnson. “It's important for Lara’s family, his mother, to know we're honoring her son in every possible way,” he said.

Command Sgt. Maj. Debbie Schroeder places the ID tags on the memorial to honor the fallen soldier.

Spc. Christopher Haskin, a truck cmdr. for F Co, pays tribute to his friend.

Command Sgt. Maj. William Wyllie, the command sgt. maj. for F Co, solemly pays tribute to Spc. Andrew Lara.

First Sgt. Theodore Thorne, the 1st sgt. with F Co, along with Capt. Max Arvidson, the cmdr. for F Co, salutes in honor of the life of Spc. Andrew Lara.

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-29-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Afghan youths graduate from poultry training course.  Ag experts train Khost prov. high schools. TF Duke:  successfully complete Op Maiwan III; route clearance patrol keeps roads safe.  Bridge, retaining wall enhance travel for thousands in Panjshir.  Texas ADT improves agribusiness in Ghazni.

Iraq:  MASCAL exercise sweeps COB Marez, COB Diamondback.  Iraqi officers prepare for bn. live fire exercise.

Joanna

____________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Afghan youths graduate from poultry training course

Story and photos by Army Sgt. John Sklaney, 2-45 ADT 

Sgt. Maj. Lorn McKinzie, the senior NCO for the ADT, presents a certificate to an Afghan child at the a poultry graduation ceremony, at the boys school in the Shawak District, May 21. The children learned the importance of chickens and how to properly care for them. 

PAKTYA PROVINCE – Afghan elders and tribal members from the surrounding villages hosted the ceremony at a local boy’s school. Each tribe from the district received an equal number of seats for the poultry training class. “It was beneficial that the class students were split between the tribes,” said one of the tribal elders. “Agricultural projects are necessary to break the cycle of reliance on the Taliban, and now each tribe can share in the spreading of knowledge throughout the district.”

Sgt. Maj. Lorn McKinzie, the senior NCO for the ADT, said that the poultry training was an important first step. “The Afghans had a very well thought out plan of what they would like to accomplish this year in regards to agriculture, and poultry training was one of the first projects that the ADT completed for the Afghans,” said McKinzie. “We're going to work through the proper Afghan officials to do the best to accomplish sustainable farming.”

Sgt. Lacy Spanier, poultry specialist, and Spc. Crystal Sims, a project mgr., both for the ADT, presented certificates to the students for completing the training. The 8-week-long training covered the life cycle of poultry, egg production and processing the chickens for consumption. Upon graduation, the students received 20 chickens, a bag of feed, a coop and feeders. “It was impressive to see the wide range in the age of the students in the poultry training,” said Spanier. “This training is something that no one will be able to take away from the students.”

Afghans from the district praised the ADT for the agricultural projects the team brought to the district over the past year. “The ADT has made life better by spreading of knowledge,” said a student.  “Their projects have allowed for increased knowledge of farming methods, and how to manage resources, which can be scarce at times.”

Future projects in Paktya Prov. include animal husbandry, beekeeping, forestry and water resource mgt., all of which contribute to sustainable farming.

An Afghan child shows off his certificate for completing the poultry training. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

University, agriculture experts train Khowst Province high schools

Story and photos by AF 1st Lt. Bart Lomont,  3-19th ADT 

Rahmatullah Imal, the principal of Ghargash High School, showcases dried apples and tomatoes in the school’s solar dehydrator, during a May 21 visit to the school, by the 3-19th ADT. The inspections are part of the ADT’s Future Farmers of Afghanistan program, which trains Afghan youth to be productive farmers. 

KHOWST PROVINCE, Afghanistan – Members of the Indiana NG’s 3-19th ADT inspected Agriculture training facilities at Ghargash High School, deeming them “Ready for Instruction.” The inspection was part of the ADT’s mentorship phase of the Future Farmers of Afghanistan (FFA) program, currently underway at 6 high schools in the prov.

Professors from the faculty of agriculture at Shaikh Zayed University (SZU), in cooperation with a district agricultural extension agent from the DAIL, will spend 4 hours per week for the next 4 to 6 weeks on-site at the schools, ensuring educators are using proper techniques to instruct students.
This mentorship phase is the 4th phase of the larger FFA initiative, a program intended to develop today’s Afghan youth into tomorrow’s successful farmers.

In Feb., more than 120 high school teachers from Khowst Prov., participated in a 12-day training seminar, conducted by the university’s agriculture faculty. In addition to the high school educators, agriculture extension agents from each of the prov’s 13 districts took part in the seminar.

During this mentorship phase, educators who participated in February’s training seminar will showcase their individual teaching styles, while university professors and agricultural agents are on-hand. High school educators said that they're looking forward to instructing their students on the newly installed agricultural education kits.

“The demand from students has been very exciting to see,” said Ajap Pan, Alfatah H.S. Principal. “They're very eager to get into the greenhouses and get some vegetables planted.” The agricultural facilities offer students a hands-on location for education, something Pan said “is very practical. This will be a wonderful tool for students to learn about all of the sciences.”

Col. Walt Colbert, the ADT’s cmdr., said that partnering with the applicable Afghan govt agencies during the implementation of the project is important. “The collaborative effort across multiple line directors has proven to be a successful technique for this area of ops,” said Colbert.  In addition to linking provincial partners, FFA has a uniquely “Hoosier” flavor to it as well.

Maj. Jeremy Gulley, the ADT’s education officer who is also a high school principal in Hartford City, Ind., compiled dozens of agricultural lesson plans, submitted by several Indiana-based chapters of Future Farmers of America, which were subsequently used to develop the SZU’s program.
Gulley said he, "first envisioned the Afghanistan project while listening to a former U.S. Dept of Ag official discuss the need for a development and leadership program, focused toward the youth of Afghanistan.

ADT members began working with SZU in 2009 while the 1-19th ADT was on the ground in the Khowst. Three years and 3 teams later, the relationships matured to a level that makes a project such as FFA possible.

Rahmatullah Imal, the Principal of Ghargash High School, provides an update on the growth of his school’s okra crop to Maj. Jeremy Gulley. 

Students from Alfatah H.S. inspect a drip irrigation system inside the school’s new greenhouse, part of an agricultural education kit recently constructed on the school grounds. 

Students watch as their principal, Ajap Pan, inventories a tool set with Staff Sgt. Alexander Purdue, a beekeeper with the 3-19th ADT. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

CF, ANSF soldiers successfully complete Operation Maiwan III

Story and photos by Army Staff Sgt. John Zumer, TF Duke 

Soldiers assigned to the 6th Sqdn, 4th Cav Regt, 3rd BCT, 1st ID, TF Duke, scale a mountain trail during a patrol in Spera District, May 16. The Fort Knox, Ky.-based troops are on a 1-year deployment, helping the Afghan people transition to a safer and more stable govt and way of life. The Soldiers participated in Op Maiwan III, a joint mission with the ANA, designed to eliminate insurgents and deny them safe havens along Afghanistan’s border with Pakistan.

KHOWST PROVINCE – The operation, conducted May 14–19, had several goals.  In addition to eliminating insurgents and denying them safe havens from which to launch attacks, planners said it was important to show the Afghan population that ISAF and Afghan forces can and will conduct ops anytime, even in remote areas near Afghanistan’s border with Pakistan. 

Soldiers participating in the op held a pre-mission briefing to set the focus and energy for the op. “Everyone must be ready for a fight at all times,” said Lt. Col. Mark Borowski, cmdr. of 6th Sqdn., TF Raider.  Once begun, the Soldiers of TF Raider joined with others from TF Duke and ANSF to attack and disrupt the enemy. The Solders helped drive insurgents from the district, so that Soldiers from the 4th BCT, 101st AD, TF Currahee, in Paktika Prov., could engage them.

Additionally, the Soldiers helped secure main thoroughfares necessary to help promote local commerce and restrict insurgent travel. For many Afghans the op and presence of troops bent on ridding the area of insurgents, was a welcome change of pace. “The people were happy to see ANA and CF here to stay and provide security,” said ANA Capt. Ayi, cmdr. “It was a good and effective op. We stayed here for 4 days, and showed the enemy that sanctuaries and safe havens can’t be established here,” Ayi said.

"The enemy appeared to get the message, and expected levels of insurgent activity failed to materialize," said Borowski. “We honestly didn’t see the enemy presence we thought we might see,” said Borowski, adding that "a few months ago Spera had been a significant thoroughfare for insurgents travelling across the Pakistan border." 

“We thought we'd have large scale engagements with insurgent forces based on past experience in the area, both during a previous deployment, and the previous engagements encountered by TF Rakkasan when they were here last year,” said Maj. Damon Harris, ops officer of the 3rd BCT, 1st ID, TF Duke.

According to mission planners the outcome of the op was a success, despite the low level of insurgent activity. Mission planners said that the troops and leadership proved they could sustain ops, while continuing to focus elsewhere in Raider’s area of responsibility, and they gathered reliable intel on the enemy.

"Perhaps most importantly, however, Op Maiwan III succeeded on at least 2 crucial levels; the Soldiers had successful inter-army cooperation and coalition and GoA entities built trust with the local population," said Borowski. “The op was completely partnered. All the ANA that I saw and heard about performed well, and proved they could sustain themselves out in the field,” said Borowski.

"The strong show of force of coalition and ANSF against the enemies of Afghanistan, in such a remote location, sent a strong message," said Harris. “It’s important that we come down here and show the people and the enemy that we haven’t forgotten about this place, and that we can and will go where we need to,” said Borowski. “People were very receptive and willing to talk.”

Ayi agreed and said that the GoA officials didn’t forget the villagers either. “Khowst Gov. Naeemi came to the Spera District Center, and it was good for the people to see him and hear about upcoming projects,” said Ayi.

Harris also felt the importance of the visit couldn’t be overstated. “I believe the most beneficial event during the op was that the first key leader engagement (KLE) conducted at the district center, involved the Khowst provincial gov.  It gave local elders the ability to voice their concerns, and what they believe as the way forward in Spera,” he said. 

“We’re going to go back to focusing on places we'd been in, and focus on whatever missions come down the road,” said Borowski. One of his Soldiers, Sgt. Ismael Rodriguez, a cavalry scout with TF Raider, echoed the sentiment. “I think the insurgents will realize they’re either going to have to fight us or draw down. We’re not going anywhere,” said Rodriguez.

Spc. Christopher Johnson, a cavalry scout, assigned to the personal security detachment (PSD), checks the sights on his M4 rifle during a patrol in Spera District. 

Supplies for Soldiers from 6th Sqdn, fall from the sky after an air drop. The supplies were delivered to Soldiers in a remote mountaintop area in eastern Afghanistan inaccessible to wheeled vehicles. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Route clearance patrol keeps roads safe

Story and photo by Army Staff Spc. Tobey White, TF Duke 

Sgt. Edward Novak, a team chief with A Co, STB, 3rd BCT, 1st ID, TF Duke, removes an object from a vehicle’s claw, a remotely controlled device Soldiers use to investigate IEDs, during a route clearance patrol (RCP), May 23. 

KHOWST PROVINCE – "With limited route clearance companies assigned to the 3rd BCT, the Soldiers are often out for days at a time," said Sgt. 1st Class Gregory Lehman, a plt. sgt. for Co. A. "On this mission, the team cleared a route to allow a company from TF Duke’s 1st Bn., 26th Inf. Regt, to deliver equipment to COP Bak," said Lehman.

Riding in a "buffalo," a vehicle specifically built to find IEDs, for hours on end, Sgt. Edward Novak, a team chief with Co. A, had the team stop and check every possible IED on the route. “I’d rather have the IED blow up on us, because we’re equipped and trained to deal with those types of situations, whereas other units aren't,” said Novak.

"The mission was slow going, but necessary to ensure freedom of movement for other Duke Soldiers," said 1st Sgt. Joshua Walls, the 1st sgt. for Co. A. "In the first 4 months of their deployment, Co. A discovered more than 40 significant IEDs, and participated in more than 100 patrols," said Walls.

"In addition to being on constant lookout for anything suspicious on the road, they also have to be aware of rough terrain that can damage their vehicles," Lehman said. "Their equipment needs constant maintenance and most of the Soldier’s time when not out on a mission is spent repairing damage."

On his 2nd deployment as a combat engr. doing route clearance missions, Novak said the patrols are more effective this time. 'The unit has better equipment to detect the IEDs, and they know the enemy’s habits much better this time," he said. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Bridge, retaining wall enhance travel for 6,000

Story and photos by AF 2nd Lt. Ashleigh Peck,  Panjshir PRT 

Panjshir PRT members, govt officials, village elders and Community Development Council members attended a ribbon-cutting ceremony for the Zamankur Footbridge in Anaba District, May 16. The bridges provides driving and walking access to Kapisa Prov., through Darband Pass for more than 6,000 villagers.

PANJSHIR PROVINCE – There was also a ribbon-cutting ceremony for a retaining wall in Anaba District, May 16. “Both projects were joint projects the govt, CDC and PRT worked on together,” said Anaba District Gov.  Hussein, through an interpreter.

“Without the footbridge, school children and travelers would have to walk 3 miles upstream to use the vehicle bridge to get to the other side of the river,” said Sgt. Joshua O’Keefe, PRT civil affairs section lead.

While the Zamankur Footbridge will open access for pedestrian travel, a retaining wall built for the Froj Bridge will continue to provide a main supply route for vehicles. “Building a retaining wall for Froj Bridge was a need for the village,” said Hussein. “The bridge continues the road for people living on the other side.”

The retaining wall began to erode after last year’s flooding. “If erosion of the retaining wall continued, there was a likely chance the road would eventually flood preventing access to the bridge,” said O’Keefe.

“Our govt cost-estimate for the project was more than $80,000,” said AF Capt. Brian Jackson, PRT engr lead. “Due to the administration process, it would’ve taken months to obtain that amount of money.” The PRT gave $5,000 for temporary emergency relief to protect the wall from continued erosion. The villagers used $3,000 to move the debris and used the other $2,000 to start building the retaining wall.  Later, the PRT supported the finishing of the project by providing additional funding through permanent relief funds.

“The next time we visited the project site, the villagers explained they only needed $5,000 to finish the project,” said U.S. Army 1st Lt. Hakan Togul, PRT civil affairs lead. “The emergency relief money was to be a temporary fix, but these villagers used what they had, and found a permanent solution,” said Togul.

During the ceremony, speakers expressed gratitude for the PRT’s assistance, and the work of the villagers to complete the project. “We appreciate all of the hard work done by the people who worked together to complete this project,” said Hussein. “We hope this retaining wall will last forever.”

“These projects are textbook examples of the Afghan govt, villagers and the PRT working together for the development of Panjshir,” said Togul.

A truck crosses the Froj Bridge, the sole vehicle access point. A ribbon-cutting ceremony May 16 marked the completion of a retaining wall that began to erode after last year’s flooding. 

Panjshir Sector Dir. Khan (left), AF Lt. Col. Joseph Blevins, Panjshir PRT cmdr., and villagers who helped build the bridge, cut a ribbon for the Zamankur Footbridge. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Texas ADT improves agribusiness Ghazni

Story and photos by Polish Army Maj. Gluszczak, TF White Eagle 

Polish Army Brig. Gen. Wojciechowski (middle), TF White Eagle cmdr., and Ghazni Prov. Gov. Ahmadzai (right), cut a ribbon opening an agricultural demo farm facility in Jaghori District, May 23.

GHAZNI PROVINCE – The Texas ADT established the construction project. “The main purpose of this project is to have an extension office there in order to train and teach new techniques to farmers throughout both Jaghori and Malistan, and all of western Ghazni,” said Army Lt. Col. Brian Stevens, Texas ADT cmdr.

At the center, farmers can learn about irrigation techniques, green house cultivation, seed selection, planting techniques, orchard mgt., plant disease and insect mgt., and wind and solar power. During the ceremony, Kahn said the center is important for the development of the district.  Zafar Sharif, sub-gov. of Jaghori agreed. “I hope that the farm will be widely used by our farmers,” said Sharif.

Wojciechowski said the infrastructure was built ”to improve economic conditions and development of agriculture in the region.”
 
Construction on the center began in 2008.  However, the external infrastructure is only one portion of the project; the Texas ADT also purchased specialized equipment to support the center. The administrative building is equipped with solar panels and wind turbines, capable of supplying energy to a veterinary clinic, tractors, water pumps, and many other devices essential in running the farm.

Additionally, contractors will conduct monthly training sessions for a year. While the training is primarily for residents from Jaghori District, the training will not be limited to that region. The project involves the construction of a water retention and pump system to irrigate crops. “This project is primarily designed to increase capacity and productivity of farms in the vicinity of Jaghori,” said Maj. Les Davis, Texas ADT agricultural expert team leader.

Polish Brig. Gen. Wojciechowski (left), and Lt. Col. Brian Stevens, Texas ADT cmdr. (right), visit the Jaghori Demo Farm facility. 

Ghazni Prov. Gov. Ahmadzai (left) visits a greenhouse.

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IRAQI STORIES:

U.S. Division-North

MASCAL exercise sweeps COB Marez, COB Diamondback

Story and photos by Spc. Angel Turner

A surgeon from 4th AAB, 1st Cav Div applies special effects makeup to Staff Sgt. Matthew Bergmann, to simulate injuries prior to a mass casualty (MASCAL) exercise at COB Marez, May 23, 2011. Bergman, a mechanic assigned to Troop D, 1st Sqdn, 9th Cav Regt, 4th AAB, portrayed a casualty during the scenario, which tested first responder and hospital procedures at COB Marez.

COB MAREZ – “Incoming, incoming, incoming!” Sirens blared at COB Marez after receiving simulated indirect fire.  Soldiers assigned to 4th AAB, moved quickly across the base attending to “wounded” comrades.  Combat medics and certified combat life savers put their skills to the test, treating simulated abrasions, chest injuries and extremity wounds.

“We want to make sure we train our Soldiers, and practice, so if the worst should happen, we'll be able to evacuate our casualties in a timely manner, with the proper treatment administered along the way,” said Sgt. 1st Class Eldred Brinson, 4th AAB medical ops NCO-in-charge.  Brinson coordinated the training and made the scenario as realistic as possible.

“This was the culminating training event for medical providers of TF Long Knife,” said Brinson. "MASCAL exercises help Soldiers find the fastest and most effective way to treat and transport wounded Soldiers, if a similar event ever caused actual casualties at COS Marez or COS Diamondback. The injuries varied from minor shrapnel wounds to head wounds,” continued Brinson. “I tried to cover the full array of things that a medic or combat lifesaver might see in a combat environment.”

Each of 4th AAB’s bns participated in the event, treating and evacuating casualties as the exercise progressed, and attacks hit COB Marez and COB Diamondback every 10 minutes. Medical attendants raced to the wounded and quickly examined the casualties. Medics brought necessary first aid supplies to treat the injuries on the scene, and proceeded to evacuate the casualties to higher levels of care.

"The MASCAL is an important part of training," said Spc. Tina Hills, a combat medic assigned to Co C, 27th BSB, 4th AAB. "Beyond streamlining emergency procedures, such exercises help medics and combat life savers stay sharp on critical skills," Hills said.  Hills monitored vital signs of 4 patients, while en route to the CSH, ensuring the patients remained stable, until the next level of care could be provided. “In a deployed environment you have to be ready at all times for anything that can happen,” said Hills, currently on her first deployment. “The MASCAL helps us prepare for whatever might come our way. Any training I can do is always helpful.”

Spc. Antwan Robertson, assigned to 5th Bn, 82nd FAR, treats "injuries." 

Soldiers assigned to Co C, 27th BSB, "treat" Sgt. Lydia Davis, a supply sgt. in the company. Davis portrayed a casualty suffering from shrapnel to her left leg and abrasions to her right leg.

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U.S. Division-North

Iraqi officers prepare for battalion live fire exercise

Story and photos by Spc. Angel Turner

Lt. Col. Clint McWhorter, primary staff trainer assigned to TF Sword, 4th AAB, 1st Cav Div, reviews a course of action analysis with Iraqi staff officers at Ghuzlani Warrior Training Center (GWTC), May 18, 2011. McWhorter, trains Iraqi officers at GWTC to increase the officers’ knowledge on planning and preparing op orders.

COB MAREZ – Iraqi staff officers studied ops' orders and troop leading procedures.  U.S. Soldiers of 4th AAB,  mentored the Iraqi officers in preparation for an upcoming bn live fire exercise—the culmination of the month-long Tadreeb al Shamil (all inclusive training) course at GWTC.

Now on the 5th Tadreeb al Shamil cycle, Lt. Col. Clint McWhorter worked with Iraqi staff officers to build the officers’ knowledge on troop leading procedures, and improve the way they plan for ops against potential threats. Unit leaders and NCOs use troop leading procedures to issue orders, and then plan and complete mission preparation.

Once staff officers or unit leaders issue an initial warning order for a mission, intermediate leaders, such as company officers or NCOs, begin making plans with soldiers, start necessary movement, reconnoiter, complete plans, and issue actual orders as the officers supervise and refine the op plan. “Most of the staff officers have not attended staff school where they learn what it takes to plan, prepare and execute ops,” said McWhorter. “The training I give them introduces a simple process where they can think through the actions of what it takes to plan for an op.”

The small staff of Iraqi officers spend most of their training days drawing diagrams of possible courses of action to counteract different attacks by opposition forces at the training center, and learn how to work together to successfully execute missions. “Our goal is for them to understand how to plan and prepare for the op, and to be able to conduct it on their own with little U.S. supervision or involvement,” said McWhorter, a veteran of 23 years.

As Iraqi soldiers progress from squad and platoon level training to company level ops, their staff officers continuously examine the terrain around the ops lanes at GWTC, to see how their soldiers should secure the area and defend against attacks.

"After a month of partnered training classes with 4th AAB Soldiers, battalion staff members are now capable of handling all operational details," said staff Col. Kalaf, cmdr. “Before these officers arrived here, they didn’t have any experience on how to prepare an op order,” said Kalaf. “Now they can plan for bn. missions and issue op orders.”

"Nearly complete with the training iteration at GWTC, bn. staff officers now have knowledge that can improve the way they conduct bn. ops, improving the overall effectiveness of the IA," said Kalaf. Staff officers now look to plan ops and coordinate their bn’s live fire exercise, scheduled for later this month as U.S. advisors assess the Iraqi soldiers’ progress.

Capt. Ghassam Hussain, an ops officer, reviews possible enemy courses of action. 

Lt. Col. Clint McWhorter (right), reviews a possible op plan on a terrain model with Capt. Hussain.

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-28-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Charlie Co:  Patrols and searches near Nawa Valley; patrols and searches in Khwazha Baba Village.  Ag initiative reaches out to Sangin farmers.  Education officials, Kunar PRT open school.  TF Steel Soldiers increase patrols in Nangarhar.  Korean PRT donates office equipment to Parwin districts.

Iraq:  Gen Lloyd Austin recognizes 1st AATF Soldiers.  'Spartan' Bn welcomes new NCOs.

Joanna

______________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

Joint Combat Camera Afghanistan

Charlie Co. Patrols and Searches Near Nawa Valley

Photos by Pfc. Alicia Brand

NAWA VALLEY - Capt. Jon Cochran of Charlie Co, 1st Sqdn, 38th Cav Regt, 525th Battlefield Surveillance Bde contacts his HQ after homemade explosives were found in one of the houses, in a village near the Nawa Valley, May 11, 2011.   

Soldiers of Charlie Co patrol through a local village near Nawa Valley, May 10, 2011.    

Staff Sgt. Steven Folsom provides security, while a village is searched.   

Soldiers sit down and have chai with the locals of a small village.   

Soldiers climb a mountain to provide security for another team below.

Staff Sgt. Steven Folsom guides EOD to the building that has the home made explosives inside of it.

Sgt. Shane Ludwig scans his sector.  

Homemade explosives found by ANA soldiers and Soldiers of Charlie Co.

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Joint Combat Camera Afghanistan

Patrols and Searches in Khwazha Baba Village

Photos by Pfc. Alicia Brand

KHWAZHA BANA VILLAGE - Soldiers of Charlie Co, 1st Sqdn, 38th Cav Regt, 525th BSB, make their way back from patrolling through Khwazha Bana Village in Loi Cariz, May 9, 2011.  

Capt. Jon Cochran of Charlie Co, discusses info with local Afghans in Khwazha Bana Village, Loi Cariz, May 9, 2011.   

Spc. Matthew Giardina pulls security, while the rest of his team searches the Khwazha Bana Village.  

A Soldier of Charlie Co works alongside fellow Afghan Army comrades during patrols and searches for homemade explosives.

Soldiers of Charlie Co pull security, while the Khwazha Bana Village is searched.     

Soldiers of Charlie Co patrol through Khwazha Bana Village.   

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DVIDS

AG Initiative Reaches Out to Sangin

Story by Cpl. Benjamin Crilly

An agriculture extension agent from Lash Kar Gah, teaches a class to farmers at the agriculture initiative held in Sangin, May 16. The initiative, May 16-18, brought the famers classes on farming, and provided each of them with a shovel on behalf of the GoA. The initiative was designed to extend the govt to the people,  in the heart of what was at one time called the breadbasket of Afghanistan.

PATROL BASE FULOD, Helmand prov. - Four extension agents from the Ministry of Agriculture taught classes, and gave out literature on basic farming principles to the attendees. "Farming composes 80% of the Sangin economy, and the people will be able to further the economy if they apply what they learned," said Chief Warrant Officer 3 William Lathery, the agriculture development officer for 2nd Marine Div. The farmers have lost the skills of their trade through the years of fighting.

“The people of Sangin have no training in agriculture,” said Shah Mohammed, an extension agent of the Ministry of Ag. “Our purpose is for there to be no more poppy. If they farm fruits, then it will bring them great benefits.”

"If the farmers can successfully farm the land, they'll be able to provide a value change, and market their product within venues in Sangin, and increase the local economy," said Lathery.

In a survey following the initiative, famers said that they'll use the knowledge they received in the next planting season. At this point, positive exposure, and the people receiving something from their govt are the immediate signs of success.

At the end of the classes, each attendee received a shovel from the extension agents on behalf of GoA, as a tangible gesture the people can take with them and use. “The Ag Initiative was designed to extend govt to the people, and show the people of Sangin that their govt is the best thing for their future,” said Maj. Jason West, the team leader for 4th Civil Affairs Group, attached to 1st Bn, 5th Marine Regt.

“The people need to see that GoA can do more for them than the insurgency,” said West. The initiative was a success, because more than 300 farmers in attendance were able to see their govt working for them, and the results will be seen in the months to come throughout Sangin, as they implement the newly taught farming techniques.

A farmer reads a handout to a friend at the ag initiative. The hand outs had illustrations along with written explanations due to a literacy rate of less than 10% in Sangin.     

An agriculture extension agent teaches a class to farmers. The extension agent used one of the shovels to show farmers how to judge the spacing of their crops, instead of throwing seed into an open field.    

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Afghan education officials, PRT open school in Kunar

Story and photos by AF 1st Lt. Nicholas Mercurio,  Kunar PRT 

Afghan Minister of Ed., Faruq Wardak cuts the ribbon officially opening the Dam Kalay School, in downtown Asadabad, May 17.  Kunar Provincial Gov. Wahidi and reps from the Kunar PRT joined in the ceremony.

KUNAR PROVINCE – The Dam Kalay School brings the total of PRT-built schools in Kunar to 35, and takes the PRT one step closer to fulfilling the promise of 50 schools in Kunar. “The thing to remember here is that we're not just building schools to have them,” said PRT Cmdr., Navy Cmdr. Brian Goss;  "focus is on sustainability.  What good is a school if no one goes to it?”  

“Before we even break ground on a new project,” Goss continued, “we work with our Afghan partners to ensure that they can create an ops and maintenance budget, staff the facility, provide the necessary equipment, and so on, all through coordination with the appropriate ministry in Kabul.  In this way, sustainability fuels stability," Goss said.

Navy Cmdr. Lise Pederson, Kunar PRT lead engr, said that she hopes to open several schools in the Narang and Khas Kunar Districts of Kunar in the next 60 days. The list is slated to include the Zagrano Bando School in Khas Kunar, and the Bar Narang, Hadwal and Yargul schools in Narang.

Pederson also said, "the PRT is partnering with Afghan education officials from the provincial govt to award contracts for future school construction in the Shigal and Nurgol Districts."

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Task Force Steel Soldiers increase patrols in Nangarhar

Photos by Army Sgt. 1st Class Mark Burrell, TF Bronco 

NANGARHAR PROVINCE – Spc. Wayne Platten, an infantryman from Drogheda, Ireland, assigned to Btry A, 3rd Bn, 7th FAR, TF Steel, 3rd BCT, 25th ID, TF Bronco, looks out the back window of a MRAP vehicle during TF Bronco’s first patrols, May 20.  Platten's father was a U.S. Marine, and he said that he wanted to follow in his footsteps. 

Soldiers assigned to Btry A, stop in a village close to the Pakistan border, to talk with locals about security concerns or problems. The Soldiers said that they believe the increased patrols in the area will improve overall security for villagers living there. 

Sgt. David Ward, an infantry team leader, pulls security in back of a house, while his leadership meets with elders.  Ward is on his 3rd combat tour and his 2nd one to Afghanistan.

Sgt. Allen Cooley, a combat medic, takes a knee to pull security during a meeting with villagers.

An Afghan village elder speaks through an interpreter to Soldiers assigned to Btry A. The meeting was to discuss local needs and security concerns of the villagers. 

Afghan children smile after sharing curious glances with Soldiers from Btry A, on their first patrol into their village. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Korean PRT donates office equipment to Parwan districts

Photos by Khalid Shahi,  TF Red Bulls 

Sub-gov. of Sya Gerd district, Mujadadi, jots notes during a meeting at the Republic of Korea PRT compound outside of Charikaar City, May 12.  During the meeting, the Rok PRT donated $700,000 worth of office equipment to district govts of Parwan. 

PARWAN PROVINCE - The Korean police trainers are also training police officers at the Parwan Police HQ. Up to 100 Afghan police have been trained by the Korean police trainers so far, and the training program will continue. 

“The development and reconstruction are another side of security, and we believe that economical development and prosperity will be useful in improving of security for both of us,” said the head of RoK PRT, Hee-Seog Kwon in his speech to the sub-govs. “Since the Korean PRT came to Parwan on July 2010, we had good contribution with the local govt depts in the prov.”

Sub-gov. Mujadadi claps during a meeting at the Republic of Korea PRT compound.

Hee-Seog Kwon, the head of the Republic of Korea PRT presents a donation card to Kabir Ahmad, sub-gov. of Bagram District.

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IRAQI STORIES:

U.S. Division-North

Gen. Austin recognizes 1st AATF service members

Photos by Spc. Kandi Huggins

COB WARRIOR – USF-Iraq Comm. Gen., Gen. Lloyd Austin, presents Pfc. Marquez Nolan, a supply clerk with HHC, 1st AATF, 1st ID, with a coin in recognition of Nolan’s work, during a ceremony, May 21, 2011. Nolan said he felt honored receiving the coin from Austin. “It’s good to know my hard work and the hard work of the other people standing with me isn’t going unnoticed,” he said.

Gen. Austin congratulates Soldiers and Airmen for their hard work in support of OND, during a small ceremony.  Austin presented each with a USF-Iraq coin to thank each of them. “Although these are still challenging times, I want you all to continue to stay focused in leading the way, and being examples for those around you to follow.  For what you all have done, I would like to say ‘thank you,’” Austin said. 

Staff Sgt. Marion Jackson, billeting NCO-in-charge, HHC, salutes Gen. Austin before Austin presented her with a USF-Iraq coin.  Jackson, responsible for issuing housing to all military and civilian personnel on COB Warrior, said that she felt elated and honored to be recognized by her command group.

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U.S. Division-North

‘Spartan’ Battalion welcomes new NCOs

Story and photos by Spc. Terence Ewings

Sgt. Randy Hummelgaard, right, a mechanic assigned to HHC, 4th BSTB, 4th AAB, 1st Cav Div, prepares to cross the time-honored line, signifying entry into the Corps of NCOs, during an induction ceremony, May 21, 2011. Hummelgaard joined 12 other NCOs inducted during the ceremony. Command Sgt. Maj. Antoine Overstreet, command sgt. maj. of 4th AAB, and Command Sgt. Maj. Cassandra Redd, command sgt. maj. of 4th BSTB, invited Hummelgaard to cross the line and join the NCO Corps.

COB MAREZ – “Spartan” NCOs vocally recited the Creed of the NCO, and became part of “The Backbone of the Army” during the time-honored tradition. “Soldiers are stepping up and taking on the responsibility of becoming a leader,” said Command Sgt. Maj. Cassandra Redd, senior enlisted leader for 4th BSTB.

“I feel like a proud parent who is finally letting her children out in the world,” said Redd. “These NCOs are going to branch out and do great things for the Army.” The newly inducted cpls. and sgts. now return to their respective units, as the first line of leadership charged with mentoring and developing young Soldiers.

Command Sgt. Maj. Antoine Overstreet, guest speaker for the induction ceremony, shared words of wisdom with the young enlisted leaders, and asked that they 'live the NCO Creed.' “It was definitely great to have the brigade leadership here to welcome us into the Corps,” said Sgt. Randy Hummelgaard.

Hummelgaard said that his favorite part of the ceremony was the lighting of the red, white and blue candles, which represented the 3 paragraphs of the NCO Creed. “Seeing the candles lit and hearing the NCO Creed was very memorable for me,” said Hummelgaard. “Joining the ranks and having a ceremony to acknowledge you as leader makes everything feel surreal.”

Red, white and blue candles burn behind the NCO plaque. The candles represent valor, purity and honor, values instilled within an NCO as they serve. During the time-honored ceremony, Soldiers recited the NCO Creed, and passed by the candles as they crossed the line signifying entry into the NCO Corps.

Cpl. Andy Owens uses a cavalry saber to cut a ceremonial cake. Owens joined 12 other recently promoted NCOs inducted during the ceremony.

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-27-11

Dear Interested Reader,

TF Currahee discusses the importance of Armed Forces Day.  TF Shooter's TOC monitors battle space on the ground, in the air.  TF Lethal Co fuels the fight.  Nangarhar provincial official connects with districts' reps.  'Warrior' Bn honors fallen inf. NCO.  1-84 tames the beast at FOB Griffin.

Iraq:  Students graduate 1st Spectrum Mgt. Course.  Wolf Pack re-enlisting dedicated and deserving Soldiers at Al Asad AB.

Joanna

_____________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF Currahee  discusses the importance of Armed Forces Day

Story and photo by Army Sgt. Luther Boothe Jr., TF Currahee 

(From Left to Right) AF Senior Airmen Eric Shaner, a member of the Tactical Air Control Party; AF 1st Lt. Lars Swanson, the Air Liason/ TACP; Army Sgt. Karl Keller, an MP with HHC, and Army Spc. Tommy Rowland, an all-source intel analyst, all attached to TF Currahee, 4th BCT, 101st AD, render a salute May 21, in recognition of Armed Forces Day. TF Currahee consists of Soldiers, Sailors, Airmen and Marines working together on a unified front to provide peace and stability to the people of Paktika Prov. 

PAKTIKA PROVINCE – Armed Forces Day was established in 1949 as a way to acknowledge service members of the U.S. armed forces.  This year’s theme is “United in Strength”. 

“Our service men and women shoulder the burden of defense, as one of the responsibilities of citizenship in this free country,” said Melvin Laird, former Secretary of Defense. “Having participated in protecting our rights, and having met oppression on the battlegrounds of the world, they're able to appreciate and savor the blessings of citizenship in the country they serve.”

Service members deployed around the world will not get to participate in the parades, ceremonies and military displays, but they said that they still appreciate the recognition. “Being deployed to Afghanistan gives this day a special meaning,” said  Army Capt. Yakena Douglas, cmdr of HHC. “The day is designed to honor our military as a whole, and we're here, working together to improve the lives of the people of Afghanistan. It means that much more to know that the people back home are recognizing our efforts and taking time out of their day to think of us.”

Members of TF Currahee, who've been deployed to Afghanistan since August 2010, said that they're proud to be united with their Afghan counterparts during their 2nd deployment to Paktika Prov.

“We've had ops going on in Afghanistan for 10 years, and this is 4th Bde’s 2nd trip to this area in 3 years,” said Douglas. “Perhaps the best part of this day is being able to sit back and reflect on the unified accomplishments of our military.”

Army Spc. Tommy Rowland, an all-source intel analyst with HHC, said that he knows the support of the American people is not limited to a specific holiday. “We've been here nearly a year, partnered with our ANSF counterparts, giving our best efforts at being ‘United in Strength’,” said Rowland. “Throughout this deployment and every day I've been a member of the Armed Forces, I've felt nothing but support from the American people. For that, I'm grateful and want them to know that we appreciate them and hope that they enjoy Armed Forces day, as we pause to be thankful for their support.”

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF Shooter’s TOC monitors battle space on the ground, in the air

Story and photos by Army Sgt. 1st Class JR Williams, TF Falcon 

(left) Spc. Brian Sanchez and Sgt. David Agosto review info received in the tactical ops center (TOC) for TF Shooter, 10th CAB, 10th Mtn Div, TF Falcon.  Sanchez is learning the intricacies of the battle NCO position from Agosto, a native of Puerto Rico. 

JALALABAD – “The Soldiers working in TAC are hidden heroes.  They won’t earn a combat action badge, or an air medal for what they do, but they make sure that everyone receives the info they need to survive on the battlefield,” said 1st Lt. Katherine Robinson, EO for HHT.

The chemical officer knows all about TOC ops. Robinson served as the battle capt. during the sqdn’s year-long deployment to Iraq in 2008-2009, and served as the battle capt. for the current deployment before moving to her new duty position in April as the EO.

“It’s a job that needs complete focus,” said Robinson. “You’re tracking so many different sources of info. You have to track what’s going on in several different areas simultaneously, but you also have to understand and verify that info before passing it on.”

Nearly 30 Soldiers make up the TF Shooter TOC.  The TOC of any unit requires continuous observation, coordination and mgt. Each subsection within the TOC monitors an element of the mission, providing info to the Soldiers in the field, while keeping the rest of the TOC updated on progress. Basically, these Soldiers guide their fellow Soldiers on the battlefield through a mission.

The TF Shooter’s flying mission adds another dimension to the job, because the Soldiers who receive the info from TOC fly in helicopters above the battlefield. “You have to really understand the missions our pilots do, their mission briefs, and how to translate info from the ground to the air,” said Sgt. David Agosto, battle NCO for TF Shooter. “Then, you have to keep track of all the different moving pieces.”

Pilots rely on the TOC during all aspects of their mission. "I can't understate the importance of the effective TOC ops in this dynamic environment,” said Maj. Jaysen Yochim, an AH-64D Apache helicopter pilot, who also serves as the ops section officer-in-charge. “Whether it's responding to a troops-in-contact, coordinating for a medevac that requires armed escort, or re-synchronizing a VIP's mission itinerary, the TOC does it all."

The battle capt. maintains line-of-sight communications for each section, provides the overall battle picture for the team, and offers input on the fluid tempo of ops. The battle NCO assists the battle capt. by managing shifts, schedules, equipment, details and maintaining that clear picture of the battlefield.  As Spc. Brian Sanchez discovered, the TOC Soldiers have to learn their role quickly to keep up. “It’s behind the scenes work, but we’re really the first responders,” said Sanchez, a battle NCO. “We immediately go into action-mode to figure out how we can help.”

Not only does the action take place behind the scenes, it lasts for hours. The TF Shooter TOC Soldiers agree that there’s no such thing as a regular shift. “Even at the end of a normal shift, it takes at least 20 minutes to brief the next battle NCO,” said Agosto. “Most times, there’s too much going on to just hand off, so you hang around to make sure everyone knows what’s going on. When I feel that they’re ready to completely take over, then I go.”

Sanchez agreed. “You can easily work more than 14 hours on a shift,” said Sanchez. “You have to make sure your replacement knows what’s going on in the fight.”

“We don’t even leave to eat. A runner brings back to-go boxes from the chow hall for everyone. So, we eat around each other, and you become a family,” said Robinson. “But, that’s what makes it so great!”

Due to the sensitive nature of the work, the TOC is mostly self-contained.  Few Soldiers outside of the section come through the work area, even if they belong to the unit. The dimensions of the work space also keep everyone working in close proximity. “When you spend all that time in a 6'-by-6' space, and you have to learn to communicate with each other, you kind of become family,” said Sanchez.

According to Agosto, the outcome for the people of Afghanistan makes the long hours and demanding responsibilities worthwhile. “In my personal opinion, the Afghan people need our help. The democracy we enjoy back home doesn’t exist here.  Almost everything here is settled with violence. The TOC isn't an easy job, but if it changes things, it’s worth it,” said Agosto.

Robinson said the satisfaction at the end of the day comes from the humble Soldiers she works with during those long hours. “These guys work so hard to make sure that everyone gets what they need. Even if you praise them for what they do, they shrug it off as just doing their job,” Robinson. “But they’re the heartbeat of the squadron.”    

1st Lt. Katherine Robinson fields a question from her work station. 

Spc. Brian Sanchez and Sgt. David Agosto discuss possible courses of action to take based on info they received.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF Lethal Company fuels the fight

Story and photo by Army Staff Sgt. Andrew Guffey,  TF Duke

Sgt. Jay Wheeldon, a refuelling specialist, assigned to Co F, 1st Bn, 168th Inf Regt, 2nd BCT, 34th ID, TF Lethal, refuels an MRAP vehicle at a check point in Gardez,  May 12. Co. F resupplied 3 checkpoints with rations and fuel daily during an 8-day mission to disrupt Taliban activity. 

PAKTYA PROVINCE - Co F alongside their partnered ANSF personnel, added 3 checkpoints to their supply routes, and delivered more than 2,000 gallons of fuel, and 4,000 lbs of food and supplies. CF set up the checkpoints to keep insurgents from disrupting SECFOR ops, and increase security for the local populace who use the roads on a daily basis.

“If we didn't get these supplies, we would have to return to base to get refitted, which would give the enemy the freedom to move through the area,” said Sgt. 1st Class Devin Jepsen, senior NCO.

Co. F keeps the rest of the 168th Inf. Regt. stocked with the supplies they need to operate. This latest op only represents a fraction of the amount of supplies Co. F transported through the area.

Since their arrival in theater in October 2010, they ran "more than 80 resupply missions, travelling more than 100,000 miles and delivering 900,000 lbs of supplies throughout TF Lethal’s area of ops," said Sgt. Eric Wendt, a truck driver.

"Spending that much time on the dangerous roads of eastern Afghanistan can’t be done alone, so before each supply run, a route clearance patrol checks the road for threats like IEDs," said Wendt. “Luckily, we’ve only been hit by 3 IEDs since we’ve been here,” he said.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Nangarhar provincial official connects with districts’ representatives

Story and photos by AF 1st Lt. Casey Osborne, Nangarhar PRT 

AF Lt. Col. Michael Anderson, Nangarhar PRT cmdr., briefs the District Development Assembly (DDA) chairmen from Nangarhar's 22 districts at FOB Finley-Shields, May 18. 

NANGARHAR PROVINCE – "During the meeting DDA members communicated their needs to the RRD Directorate," said AF Lt. Col. Michael Anderson, Nangarhar PRT cmdr. “There have been many problems in Afghanistan over the past 30 years,” Anderson said. “Sometimes, no one can help. Sometimes, people can help only a little. But if you don’t ask, your govt can’t know what you need.”

"During the meeting, the DDA reps filled out surveys over what they perceived as their districts’ largest shortcomings," said 1st Lt. Scott Fee, Nangarhar PRT civil military ops officer. 

One issue concerned poppy eradication efforts in the prov. Anderson made it clear that combating poppy cultivation was a vital goal for both the Afghan govt and coalition forces, but the initiative would fail without strong community support. “We need men like you from the communities, and the DDA shuras to fight poppies,” Anderson emphasized.

DDA members said that they were thrilled at the opportunity to voice their concerns to the provincial govt. “This is a big achievement in Afghanistan,” said Mohammad Naeem, Hesarak District DDA chairman. “It’s one of the first times this many people have gotten together, and told a director about their problems directly.”

Faqueri, Nangarhar dir. of Rural Rehabilitation and Development (RRD) Directorate, discusses his plans with the chairmen of Nangarhar's 22 district development assembly reps.

DDA chairmen from Nangarhar's 22 districts fill out surveys for provincial officials regarding their people's needs.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

‘Warrior’ Battalion honors fallen Infantry NCO

Story and photos by Army Sgt. 1st Class Matt Meadows, TF Patriot 

Army Soldiers assigned to 2nd Bn, 4th Inf Regt, TF Warrior, 4th BCT, 10th Mtn Div, TF Patriot, salute as they pay respects during a memorial service for Staff Sgt. Matthew Hermanson, on COP Jaghato in Wardak Prov., May 7.  Posthumously promoted to staff sgt., Hermanson, 22, infantryman, assigned to TF Warrior's 1st Plt, Co A, died as the result of wounds suffered from small-arms fire, during an enemy engagement, while on a patrol to secure friendly forces and the Jaghato District center, Wardak Prov., April 28. 

LOGAR PROVINCE – Leaders and comrades of Staff Sgt. Matthew Hermanson gathered to honor the fallen infantry NCO - remembered as a patriotic and determined leader.

“The brotherhood of those who have fought together is one of the strongest bonds we may ever know. It transcends race, creed and even nationality,” said Capt. Keith Kacmar, TF Warrior’s Co. A cmdr. “When it comes down to it, the most important thing that we fight for is each other.” 

Kacmar said that Hermanson was one of the finest NCOs with whom he has ever had the pleasure of serving. "Hermanson voluntarily extended his military service to stay in the Army, so he could deploy and fight next to his brothers," he said. “He stayed so that he could serve his men as their squad leader. He always took the time to train and educate his men, and he motivated them to better themselves every day,” said Kacmar. “His service is an example of what makes our Army and our nation great.”

"Hermanson was everything a cmdr. could want in an NCO - a true professional who was an expert in knowing his weapons systems and employing his squad," said Kacmar. "Co. A. NCOs such as Hermanson and his comrades are the backbone of the company.  They affect the lives and welfare of dozens of men for the better, and play key roles in mission success," he said.

"There was more to Hermanson than being a great NCO and Soldier," said Kacmar. Family and friends meant a lot to him too. “Matthew was also a devoted husband who loved his wife Rachel deeply, and a friend to everyone who knew him,” said Kacmar. “His bright personality could lighten any mood, and he cared deeply for his Soldiers. Matt made the ultimate sacrifice for his brothers in arms, and we'll never forget how much we owe him.”

Staff Sgt. Zachary Pryor, Co. A NCO, called Hermanson an all-around great guy. "All of his Soldiers liked and respected Hermanson, who really enjoyed his profession," he said. “His squad’s well-being was one of the most important things to him,” said Pryor. “You could tell that he enjoyed being around them, as much as they enjoyed having him as a leader.”

When Hermanson talked about leaving the Army, Pryor said he tried everything he could to convince him to stay, telling Hermanson he was much too good of a leader to get out. Pryor said he had the pleasure of working with Hermanson - one of the hardest workers he has ever known - while deployed to Iraq in 2008. 

“Some of my favorite memories of Sgt. Hermanson were the times that he would come into my room in the middle of the night and wake me up while in Iraq,” said Pryor. “I would sit up on my bed and ask 'what's wrong?'  He would just look at me and say, ‘I just wanted you to know I'm going to Tower One to go on guard.’ I would ask if that's all he woke me up for,” continued Pryor. “He would look at me, give me that Sgt. Hermanson smile, say, ‘Yep’ and walk out.”

Knowing Hermanson as a leader, a Soldier, and, most importantly, as a friend, Pryor said that working with Hermanson was one of the greatest honors he has ever had. "Hermanson was the kind of man who would do anything for anyone," he said.

“You will always be our brother-in-arms, and one of the greatest Soldiers and leaders we've ever had the honor to work with,” said Pryor. “I'll see you again someday, and when I do, I promise to show up wearing a ‘Cheese Hat’ just for you.”

Hermanson’s awards and decorations include the following: Bronze Star Medal; Purple Heart Medal; Army Good Conduct Medal; National Defense Service Medal; Afghan Campaign Medal, with one campaign star; Global War on Terror Service Medal; Army Service Ribbon; NATO Medal; Overseas Service Ribbon; Combat Infantryman Badge.

An Army Combat Helmet and U.S. colors make up part of a memorial display for  Staff Sgt. Matthew Hermanson.

A tribute book awaits signatures, as visiting dignitaries and Army Soldiers assigned to 2nd Bn, attend the memorial service. 

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DVIDS

1-84 Tames the Beast

Story by Spc. Nathan Goodall

Spc. Dakota Benedict and Spc. Kevin Burd, both track vehicle repairers with Service Btry (SB), 1st Bn, 84th FAR, 170th IBCT, work on an M984 wrecker-recovery vehicle engine, at FOB Griffin, May 16.     

FOB GRIFFIN - When your car breaks down a tow truck takes it in for repair, but what happens when the tow truck breaks down? “You stripped that bolt?” said Spc. Edward Churbe, now a generator mechanic with SB. “I can’t help it that I’m so strong,” said Spc. Kevin Burd.

The mechanics, hands and uniforms covered in engine grease, sweated over the engine of an M-984 heavy expanded mobility tactical truck wrecker-recovery vehicle, more commonly known as a wrecker. Humidity pushed the temperature over 100 Fahrenheit, and they worked for hours. The heat and stripped bolt meant nothing to them; fixing the engine was what mattered.

The wrecker’s 4, 150-lb, V8, diesel engine can push out 455 horsepower and 1,100 pounds of torque. That’s enough to move the 53,000-lb wrecker and then some. “It’s a big recovery asset,” said Churbe, staring at the armored tow-truck through ballistic sunglasses. “Vehicle recovery is always a big part of the military. This wrecker has been our main focus.” 

“We want it to get done so we can go out and do our job, which is recovering all the vehicles that get disabled or break down in the line of duty,” said Sgt. Matthew Jordan, now the shop foreman with SB.

"The wrecker was dead-lined, or deemed unfit for use, since SB arrived in Afghanistan," said Jordan. “We’ve gone through 3 starters, 2 engines, multiple hydraulic lines, 2 hydraulic cylinders, 2 broken wenches; all kinds of stuff,” said Churbe.

"The hoard of problems with the vehicle wasn’t enough to discourage the mechanics," said Jordan. “Fixing it is progressing their mechanical skill,” said Jordan. “They’re having a good time learning with it. At first they got kind of frustrated, but it seems like the longer they work on it the better they get at it, and the more team camaraderie they get from doing it.”

“If something were to break down and cost someone their life,” Churbe said, and paused. “Well, we’ve got to be very passionate, very careful with our work, and have attention to detail with everything we do.”

"The broken wrecker has come to be known as 'the beast of burden,' or 'the beast that doesn’t want to run,' but it's a beast SB soldiers are intent on taming," said Churbe.

“We really want to see this thing run,” said Jordan. “When it turns over, it will make us feel proud, because it's a lot of work to get it fixed.”

Joey Situ, an Osh Kosh field service rep supporting SB, along with Spc. Edward Churbe, and Spc. Kevin Burd, now a track vehicle repairer, work on an M984 Wrecker-Recovery vehicle engine. 

Spc. Dakota Benedict, a track vehicle repairer, works on an M984 Wrecker-Recovery vehicle engine.    

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IRAQI STORIES:

United States Forces – Iraq

Students Graduate First Spectrum Management Course

Story by Spc. Breeanna DuBuke

IA Brig. Gen. Alrubai, dir. of training for the MoD’s Directorate General of Communications, recognizes the efforts of Sarmad Al-Azzawi, instructor for Iraq’s first spectrum mgt. course (SMC) at the Iraqi MoD’s Ministerial Developmental and Training Center, April 21.   

BAGHDAD – Seventeen Iraqi students graduated from the 1st SMC.  Spectrum mgt. refers to the regulation and organization of different communication technologies – such as radio, Internet and telephone – into their own specific frequencies to avoid interference and ensure seamless communication.

"Created with the intent of being a train-the-trainer course, the 12-week training began in Jan., and was designed to give Iraqi students from ministries across the GoI, a solid understanding of the communication spectrum system, similar to the one used in the U.S.," said Marine 1st. Lt. Adam Hine, a plans and policy advisor for the USF-Iraq’s Iraqi Communications Capacity Engagement (ICCE) office.

The system allows for communications to run smoothly and securely. However, like most systems, the spectrum needs to be closely monitored.  “You can only communicate on so many frequencies, and the system has to be regulated to avoid communications from interfering with each other,” said Hine, who is deployed from the Marine Corps’ 7th Communications Bn in Okinawa, Japan.

"The spectrum is a very complex system, and it's very impressive for the school to have such an advanced course like spectrum mgt.," said Lt. Col. John Dzienny, dep. dir. of USF-I’s ICCE Office.

“Where the IA, Navy and AF are going in communication is to the next level,” said Navy Capt. Hank Bond, dir. of USF-I’s J-6 Communications Directorate. “This school, and the focus on spectrum mgt., shows the U.S. that you're becoming experts in a broad part of complex communications.”

"As they continue to develop and acquire communications technology, having a spectrum-mgt. div. will help avoid future communication issues, by ensuring that different technologies don't interfere with each other," Hine said. 

“As I look to the future, I'm very pleased to see that the U.S. and Iraq will become partners, as we support our mutual interest of security,” Bond said. 

IA Brig. Gen. Alrubai discusses the importance of communications training with AF Col. Tina Harvey, dir. of USF-Iraq’s Iraqi Communications Capacity Engagement Office, and Navy Capt. Hank Bond, dir. of USF-I’s J6 Communications Directorate, before attending a graduation ceremony.

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DVIDS

Wolf Pack Re-enlisting Dedicated and Deserving Soldiers

Story and photos by 1st Lt. Kristen Adams

Sgt. Lela Bremen shakes hands with Lt. Col. Robert De Lacy, cmdr. of the 189th CSSB, following her re-enlistment ceremony, April 24. 

AL ASAD AIR BASE – Leaders of the HHC, 189th CSSB, 4th Sust Bde, 310th ESC, face many challenges while deployed, and at every turn a new priority seems to appear. “One of the mainstays of the HHC efforts while deployed, remains its efforts to re-enlist dedicated and deserving soldiers,” said Capt. Amanda Milner, cmdr. of HHC. 

In a letter to “Wolf Pack” Co, Milner emphasized the importance of considering re-enlistment. She encouraged soldiers eligible for re-enlistment to seriously weigh all options, with consideration to their personal goals, their families, and also to statistics about the financial climate in the civilian sector.

Staff Sgt. Gwendolyn Goodwin, a retention NCO with HHC, and a native of Puerto Rico, is the NCO-in-charge of the upcoming academic functional skill training (AFST) course.  She organized the AFST course to provide opportunities for soldiers to improve their GT score. Approx a dozen soldiers are scheduled to attend the first course. 

“It's a privilege to work with soldiers who are setting goals, and taking steps toward self-improvement,” Goodwin said. “I can see career fields in the Army getting competitive, and I’m honored to take part in preparing soldiers to fight for them.” 

Sgt. Lela Bremen, a paralegal with HHC, signed a 3-year re-enlistment contract recently, and will be attending the AFST course.  In return for her promise to serve, Bremen was awarded stabilization at Fort Bragg, N.C., and plans to enroll in one of the area’s Green-to-Gold programs after redeployment. 

“My experiences as a paralegal and my mentors encouraged me to go after my dream of becoming a judge advocate general officer,” she said. “I've always known I would be a career soldier, and the thought of not re-enlisting had never occurred to me. I’ve never worried about my GT score, but now I want to make sure I'm as competitive as possible.” 

Her ideal career in the Army is a special victims prosecution lawyer in the Army JAG Corps. Milner embraces her responsibility as a leader and mentor. “Leaders need to make sure they're purposefully selective in retaining those soldiers with the best potential for future service,” Milner said. 

"As the Army repostures its forces," she added, "the remaining fighting force needs to represent the best soldiers, that will carry the fight through ongoing and future ops.
Soldiers are fighting to maintain an edge and be competitive as the Army moves forward in the years to come.

Sgt. Lela Bremen, of the 189th CSSB, signs her contract during her recent re-enlistment ceremony.

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-26-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Man's best friend serves in Helmand prov.  Following in the footsteps of a fallen brother.  Marines help search for weapons, IED materials.  Humvee, IED awareness course prep ANA soldiers.  Lifeliners complete recovery training.  Through the Ranks:  Lance Cpl. Shawn Cole.

Iraq:  Twin Army dentists serving in southern Iraq.  Combined SECFOR train at KTC.

Joanna

_____________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

DVIDS

Man’s Best Friend Serves in Helmand Province

Story by Lance Cpl. Clayton Vonderahe

Cpl. Daniel Clark, an IED detection dog handler from 3rd Bn, 2nd Marine Regt, stands with Cassie, a golden retriever, April 16, who is trained to smell and identify IED’s. 

NOW ZAD, Helmand prov. - Dogs have proved themselves to be a crucial asset in protecting the Marines fighting against terrorism. “I use them to clear areas in front of foot patrols and detect IED threats,” said Cpl. Daniel Clark, an IED detection dog handler and anti-tank missileman with Weapons Co.

The dogs have been trained by civilian professionals to be able to smell the explosive components used in making IEDs, providing another layer of defense against the largest threat in Afghanistan.

There are Marines whose job is to care for the dogs during the deployment, handling them and training them. The infantry Marines are selected and trained to work with dogs, but will return to their previous responsibilities at the end of their deployment, or if their dog dies in combat.

The animals go unleashed on foot patrols with the Marines, and are trained to detect buried or hidden bombs.  Being unleashed allows the dogs to identify threats from a distance, providing a gap between the Marines and possible threats. In a normal 7-month deployment, the dogs generally find anywhere from 18 to 40 bombs intended to kill Marines.

Aside from offering a layer of defense from hidden dangers the Marines face, the dogs offer companionship, and a feeling of home for the Marines and sailors in the unit. “It’s cool, because you have your own little buddy that gets to follow you around,” Clark said. “They basically become your little friend for the entire deployment.”

Though it's difficult to avoid developing compassion toward the canines, Marines are instructed to refrain from getting overly attached to the dogs, because they're also being subjected to the dangers of a hostile environment.

“They tell you not to, but it's hard not to get attached to them,” Clark said. “They're with you day and night. I'd be upset if anything were to happen to my dog Cassie.”

The relationships between man and dog have evolved drastically over the course of many years, but their loyalties to each other have remained yet unchanged. Even on the battlefield and in the face of danger, they still remain man’s best friend.

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DVIDS

Following in the Footsteps of a fallen brother

Story by Lance Cpl. Clayton Vonderahe

Sgt. Jarrod Alexander, a squad leader with 1st Squad, Co C, 2nd Combat Engr Bn, hangs dog tags off of a battlefield cross in memory of Staff Sgt. Jason Rogers, April 27. The battlefield cross was dedicated in the memory of Rogers, who laid down his life trying to save 2 Marines in his command.   

FOB MUSA QAL'EH, Helmand Province - Staff Sgt. Jason Rogers was the plt. sgt. of 3rd Plt, operating under the command of 3rd Bn, 2nd Marine Regt.  Since joining the Marine Corps in 2003, Rogers served in 2 combat tours in Iraq, and 3 in Afghanistan, including the current tour. 

On April 7, 2011, Rogers and his platoon were performing a clearing op to remove IEDs.  He was clearing a path to a helicopter for 2 severely wounded Marines when he was taken from this world. Rogers understood the dangers his job entailed, and exhibited unwavering dedication to Corps and country, according to his fellow Marines. 

A pair of boots was placed with a rifle standing vertically between them, barrel down. A Kevlar helmet crowned the stock of the rifle, while Rogers’ dog tags were hung solemnly from the pistol grip. The Marine Corps Flag crossed with the American Flag, provided a backdrop for his field expedient battlefield cross. The memorial allowed others to reflect on who Rogers was, what he meant to them, and how they would miss him. 

“He always looked on the brighter side of things,” said Sgt. Jarrod Alexander, a squad leader with 1st squad. “He never had any discontent toward anything. He could always make any situation better, regardless of if it was bad or good.”

Marines reflected on his bright character and ability to befriend anyone. They remembered his natural ability to lead Marines, especially in combat conditions. They recalled how he could be friendly to everyone, yet correct a Marine without having to raise his voice. The speakers made it very clear he was a man to be admired, and that his passing was nothing short of a tragedy to those lives he touched.

“He wasn’t one to stand around the corner, or go back into a vehicle and bark orders. If he issued an order, he was right there with you. If his Marines were sweeping for IEDs, he was right there sweeping with them,” Alexander said.

Those in attendance were given a moment to pay their respects to Rogers in their own fashion. Each attendee said goodbye one last time, allowing closure for those who had worked with him. “I miss him, I miss him every day; I think about him every minute. Everything that he’s ever taught me is still whispering in my ear. Anytime I tell my Marines something I always think about what he would say first.”

Though he's gone, his legacy lives on through the actions of all who were fortunate enough to, in one way or another, have had him as a mentor. His spirit remains in those whose lives he has touched, as they strive to follow in the footsteps of their fallen comrade.  

Cpl. Ryan Schuenke, an engr with Co C, reaches to touch the field expedient battlefield cross. The ceremony allowed those who knew and worked with Rogers, to gain closure and pay their respects to the fallen Marine.   

A Marine kneels in reverence for Staff Sgt. Christopher Rogers. 

A Marine reflects on his memories of Staff Sgt. Christopher Rogers. 

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DVIDS

ANA, Marines Search for Weapons, IED Materials

Story by Cpl. Benjamin Crilly

ANA soldiers and 2nd Plt, Co C, 1st Bn, 5th Marine Regt, walk through the courtyard of a compound they searched in Sangin, May 10. The ANA assisted the Marines in the search by identifying household layout, and showing them what things were out of place, or as they would say “No Good.”    

PATROL BASE FULOD, Helmand prov. - Culturally, the ANA served a vital role when the Marines search inhabited compounds, since they're able to explain to local homeowners the intent of the search, and be accepted as doing their job, instead of seen as an outside threat to the Afghan’s privacy and freedom. 

“We know that at times they can't conduct searches on their own, and collect all the necessary intel that we see as important,” said Sgt. Kevin Zarefoss, a squad leader for 2nd Plt. “It's still important for us to put their face to it. We're putting an Afghan face on an Afghan problem. “

This also allows the Afghan soldiers to see how to properly search for, collect and document evidence by watching the Marines. "If they see the Marines care about respecting the culture and the property, the soldiers might have more trust in the Marines," said Lance Cpl. Patrick Hawco, a point man with 2nd Plt. 

The ANA are an invaluable asset to the Marines when searching large abandoned compounds. In Afghanistan multiple families can live in the same part of a compound, and that complexity makes it hard for the Marines to distinguish what each room was used for at times. With this particular compound the Marines had been to the multifaceted location before, but had never had the chance to search it thoroughly.

“Despite walking through this compound before briefly, we'd not been able to piece together what it had functioned as, and therefore did not know what could have been out of place,” said Zarefoss, 25. “Knowing your area and having a good grasp of what goes on in it, doesn't mean going on one patrol.”

"Some of the senior Afghan soldiers have been here in Sangin for a while," said Hawco, 24. They know what part of the house they're in, and they know what should and should not be in that part of compounds. “For us that's tremendous,” said Hawco. “They see the little things that are out of place, and can point it out to us.”

"Their ability to indentify abnormalities also works the other way," said Keith Ablard, a law enforcement professional for Co. C, 1/5. By having the Afghan soldiers search with Marines, the soldiers are able to identify, eliminate, and pick out the important evidence to be brought back and processed by analysts. This enables Marines to ensure that they're not trying to get some mundane household item processed as intel substantiation. 

Cpl. John Wienke, 23, a team leader for 2nd Plt, searches an opening in a compound wall. Obvious places that need to be searched are easy for the Marines to identify, but the ANA assist them by alerting them to when something is out of place. 

Sgt. Kevin Zarefoss, 25, a squad leader, and the ANA squad leader stop a vehicle outside of PB Fulod. The ANA assist the Marines in stopping vehicles on patrols, and talking to the drivers to see if there's anything suspicious. 

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DVIDS

Humvee, IED Awareness Course Prep ANA Soldiers 

Story by Lance Cpl. Bruno Bego

Two Marines with 2nd Combat Engr Bn (CEB), 2nd Marine Div (Fwd) use painted water bottles representing each member in the formation, to demonstrate the different ways to scan the ground for IEDs and mines, during an awareness class May 9, 2011, aboard Camp Shorabak. Nearly 160 ANA soldiers attended the period of instruction to prepare for future mission across Helmand prov.     

CAMP LEATHERNECK – Marines and sailors with the Embedded Partnering Team (EPT), 2nd Maintenance Bn (-) (Reinforced), 2nd Marine Logistics Group (Fwd), provided the necessary assets to conduct a mine and IED awareness course, and a humvee course for nearly 160 soldiers.

“Right now we're partnered with the 215th CLB to conduct ops and training,” said Capt. Patrick Ross, the EPT officer-in-charge. “We've 2 main functions right now; first is to facilitate training for the ANA soldiers by pairing them with the U.S. experts in each individual skill they're expected to learn. Second, we go on ops with them to offer assistance or guidance if necessary,” Ross added.

“The training consists of IEDs, how they're made and what they're made of,” explained Lance Cpl. Dustin Wilbands, a combat engr. “The training had basic practical application, so they can practice and learn what to look for if they're searching a house or an individual.”

Not long after the IED class, Marines with the motor vehicle incidental driver school held a class on the humvee. The 2-week course the soldiers are currently undergoing will familiarize them with every detail of the humvee, a new vehicle to most Afghan soldiers.

“This is a new tactical vehicle for them, and all the knowledge we're going to give them, is going to really help them in future missions,” explained Staff Sgt. James Symonette, the MVIDS licensing dir. with 2nd MLG (Fwd.). “The course is going to teach them how to drive and handle the vehicles in different scenarios and situations.

“We don’t only tell them what everything is, or how the vehicle operates. We get in depth on each component and procedure, and make sure they really understand,” Symonette added. “They're going to receive a lot of hands-on-training to make sure they can safely operate these vehicles.”

Currently the troops with the 215th CLB have the responsibility of sustaining Afghan infantry soldiers, operating in SW Afghanistan. The Marines and sailors with the EPT will continue to support them, until they are self sufficient and experienced enough to operate completely independently.

Lance Cpl. Dustin Wilbanks, a combat engr with 2nd CEB, instructs a group of ANA soldiers on how to use the mine detector. 

Two Marines with 2nd CEB, demonstrate the proper way to use the mine detector when looking for explosive hazards. 

Staff Sgt. James Symonette, the motorvehicle incidental driver school licensing dir., with 2nd MLG (Fwd), quizzes an ANA soldier on his knowledge about the humvee. 

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DVIDS

Lifeliners Complete Recovery Training

Story by Spc. Michael Vanpool

Sgt. Joshua Garner, a recovery instructor with the 59th Ordnance Bde, Army Ordnance Center and School (AOCS), walks the 6 students of the Vehicle Recovery Course through different approaches to recovering a vehicle stuck in a mire pit, May 20.   

BAGRAM AIR FIELD – Soldiers of the 101st Sust Bde completed the hands on portion of the Vehicle Recovery Course (VRC), with recovering a mired vehicle. The course was taught by instructors deployed from the AOCS, and was taught over 83 hours and 8 days.

The instruction takes place on a sandy pit on Bagram Air Field, in the same environment that they'll use the skills with their companies. “For this situation it’s perfect,” said Staff Sgt. LeJuan Taylor, a recovery instructor. “It allows you to show students different techniques, and what the equipment can do.”

The class sizes are smaller than the typical 18 soldiers who attend the course at Fort Lee, Va., and other stateside training locations for the VRC. The 6 soldiers for this class came from the 17th CSSB and 530th CSSB, both of which are assigned to the 101st Sust Bde.

“A lot of the soldiers are excited and willing to train,” Taylor said. A majority of the Soldiers were from the National Guard and Reserve Component units attached to the brigade. This course gives them an opportunity to improve their skill set, which will immediately be put to the test outside the wire.

“There’s a lot of stuff I didn’t know,” said Spc. Yvenson Dure, an all wheel mechanic with the 131st Trans. Co, a Pennsylvania NG unit attached to the brigade. “I’ve learned a lot of different ways to rig.”

“This is preparing them to use the equipment safely, without damaging equipment or damaging personnel,” said Sgt. 1st Class Anthony McCray, with the bde maintenance section.

The training concluded with a mire pit recovery, where the soldiers had to wade in water to recover an MRAP vehicle stuck in the mud. The course included various simulations to augment the classroom portion of the class. “Every other simulation was a vehicle being rolled over,” McCray said. “Mostly here, it’s rolled over vehicles that need recovery, that have been hit with IEDs or breakdowns.”

The unforgiving roads of Afghanistan lay claim to many vehicles, and with these new set of skills and fundamentals, the soldiers can bring the vehicles back to an FOB.

"The 101st Sust. Bde. requested the instructors from the OCS to add more recovery personnel to their ranks," McCray said. With the assistance of USF-A, the brigade was able to bring the instructors to Afghanistan, marking the first time the instructors of the OCSl have deployed to a combat environment.            

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DVIDS

Through the Ranks: Lance Corporal

Story by Cpl. Colby Brown

Lance Cpl. Shawn Cole is a fire team leader with 1st Bn, 3rd Marine Regt's Guard Force Plt. He's responsible for 3 other Marines during his 7-month deployment. This is Cole's 2nd deployment. The bn supports RCT 1, the Marine ground combat element in Southern Helmand prov.

GARMSIR DISTRICT, Helmand prov. — Rocks crunch under the boots of a Marine walking a seemingly endless patrol route. He scans 360 degrees for suspicious activity as the sun slides beneath the horizon. It’s getting late; if he wasn’t on patrol, it would be dinnertime.

He hums the chorus of a song, which bounces off the walls of an empty house he passes. His fire team hums along, but no one smiles or laughs. Their eyes scour the terrain, and their ears are tuned for trouble.  Lance Cpl. Shawn Cole stops mid-hum. His fire team halts, and the chorus comes to an abrupt rest. Instead of thinking about how long they’ve been walking, they hone in on something. 

Despite the improvements in Garmsir District, even a farmer digging in his field could signal danger ahead – maybe an IED.  After a tense moment, the muffled crunch of boot upon stone resumes. Trouble never materializes, and the patrol moves on.

“After about 4 or 5 hours of just walking, it’s hard to stay concentrated,” Cole said. “So, I try to keep my Marines attentive and fresh. We pour over the ground, walls and trees, looking for IEDs, and anything suspicious. Singing is a way I try to keep things fresh — make sure my Marines aren’t being sucked into the monotony of patrol ...”

The blonde-haired, blue-eyed 21-year-old joined the Corps because he had always been interested in the military. He said that he wanted to be a part of something bigger than himself, and his 2nd tour in Afghanistan gives him that satisfaction.

Cole is a fire team leader with the Guard Force Plt, 1/3, which provides security throughout the district. As a fire team leader, he's responsible for himself and 3 other Marines. If they do something wrong, he has done something wrong; conversely, their successes are his.

Although Cole and his fire team are all the same rank, Cole has the most time-in-grade. Thus, he leads them in combat and in their daily lives. They go to him with any problem, ranging from illness to coping with separation from loved ones. He knows if they're married, have a girlfriend, or are engaged, and he knows their life goals.

“As a leader, I have to be concerned for my Marines,” Cole said. “Not just how they perform their job, but I have to immerse myself in their life to see what’s bothering them, how life is back home, how I can help them, and what I can do to boost their morale. I have to let them know that there is a Marine here who cares about them.”

He has only been in the Corps for 3 years, yet he leads Marines in combat. As a lance cpl., or “lance,” Cole holds a dynamic rank. He bears a significant level of responsibility as a fire team leader, but he’s still only 2 ranks up from the bottom. Lance cpl is the most common rank in the Marine Corps, and for the infantryman, being a lance represents a baseline of experience. It means you know what you’re doing.

“Being a lance is really about going through shared hardships -- being able to say ‘we’ve experienced this,’ because with experience comes respect in the infantry,” he explained. Superiors’ constant supervision breaks down his weaknesses, building him into a better Marine each day. “Yes, insert-rank-here” always follows a direct order from a Marine of higher rank.

Cole still fills sandbags like a pvt. 1st class, but as a lance, he's beginning to see and become part of the bigger picture. As his superiors scrutinize him, he studies them and forms his own opinions of how to effectively lead. Gradually, he’s becoming his future self. “I’m definitely seeing what it’s like to be in that higher rank, and what it’s like to have Marines under you,” Cole said.

However, Cole can’t lord over his Marines. Because he's equal to them in rank, he has to work especially hard to justify his elevated position. Yet, he must have the confidence to dictate when necessary.

“The fact that I hold a billet doesn’t mean that I’m going to take myself out of the mix of things and just tell them to do things,” Cole said. “I don’t set myself [above them], but I still have the responsibility to make sure my Marines get the job done quickly, efficiently and properly.”

Cole and his fellow lance cpls. are the workhorses of the bn. They stand post in the middle of the night, patrol, and participate in impromptu working parties during their free time. “The vast numbers of lance cpls. make up the majority of the Marine Corps’ workforce” Cole said. “As a lance, it’s about being mentally tough, because there are a lot of things that get thrown your way, but you just got to keep your head up and keep pushing.”

Mentally, Cole drifts between the present and future. He plans to marry his girlfriend, which he brings up everyday with an ivory-white, full-toothed grin. He doesn’t plan on staying in the Marine Corps, but that doesn’t stop him from being proud to claim the title. He plans to get his associate’s degree before exiting the Corps, and when he does get out, he plans on going into law enforcement.

“I’m never going to regret my decision to join the Marines,” Cole said. “I’ve made friends, and I’m going to take away a unique appreciation for the securities and luxuries I have as an American. Sometimes it’s rough, and you kind of just want to make it go away, but at the end of the day, you’re always proud to be a Marine, because you’re going through things the average American can’t even fathom.”

Editor's note: ‘Through the Ranks,’ is a recurring commentary about a day in the life of a deployed Marine from 1st Bn, 3rd Marine Regt. Each commentary will highlight an individual’s personal experience through the perspective of his rank.

Lance Cpl. Shawn Cole provides security during a security patrol, May 11.

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IRAQI STORIES:

NewsBlaze

Twin Army Dentists' Paths Lead to Southern Iraq

 

Story by Maj. Jason Billington

Capt. Aleksandr Baron and Capt. Dmitry Baron, twin brothers and Army dentists, enjoy a brief encounter at COB Kalsu. (Photos by Spc. Maksim Shchekoturov)

BABIL - Suffering from a toothache in southern Iraq may land you in the chair of either of 2 brothers with an interesting story of adversity, perseverance, and the unique bond of identical twins.

Army Capts. Aleksandr and Dmitry Baron both serve in the 3rd ACR as dentists on 2 separate bases in southern Iraq. Both are augmenting the unit from their home base of Fort Stewart, Ga.  Aleksandr deployed to COB Kalsu at the end of Oct., to work with the Regimental Support Sqdn, and Dmitry joined the regiment's 3rd Sqdn at COB Echo, in April.

The tight bond between them was forged when their parents, Vitaly and Emma Baron decided to take them from Russia to America, when they were 6 years old. "He just wanted a better life for his children," said Aleksandr, explaining why his father moved them from what is now the Ukraine to Brooklyn, N.Y.

"We did everything together. We got in trouble together. We'd be in the corner together. With a twin, that can be a lot of fun," said Dmitry. The 2 recalled their assimilation to American culture as difficult, between learning a new language and being foreign kids in their NYC neighborhood.

"Being in a country that is as far as the U.S. is from Russia, to have him next to me was the best thing God could give me," said Aleksandr. "He was a best friend. Trying to get cultured to America is hard. With him by my side, we were partners all the way."

They were not welcomed by their school-age peers, and both brothers recalled being in numerous fights during that time. This kind of adversity brought them closer together. "That's probably why we're so close and much closer than a lot of twins. We've been through a lot," said Aleksandr.

A brief recounting of the stories of these 2 brothers revealed that, whether through faith, fate, or circumstance, they've followed the same paths in life. Both attended Rutgers University for their undergraduate degrees, and pursued their dental degrees at NYU College of Dentistry. The 2 were both compelled to serve in the military through the Health Professions Scholarship Program, offered by the DoD to medical and dental school students.

"We had a . . . just a drive for it," said the 2, with Aleksandr finishing Dmitry's sentence in a way that seemed to be part of their normal exchange.  Even when Dmitry decided to take a separate path, and become a pilot in the AF, he jokingly described how he took the test and "never heard back."

In their roles as combat dentists in Iraq, the 2 provide what is called "expeditionary care" to Soldiers, responding to emergencies, filling cavities, and even performing cleanings to ensure Soldiers remain healthy and mission ready in a combat theater. Both men recounted how their jobs seemed to spill into other, more unexpected roles, as Soldiers have come in with greater needs than their dental utensils can resolve.

"I have people come in here to see me just because they want to talk." said Aleksandr. "They sit in the chair, they talk to me about their divorce, about family issues back home, about finance problems. I want this place to be a place for people to get away and just feel comfortable."

"People are appreciative of us," said Dmitry, describing the fulfillment of his job as a dentist in this unique environment. "We're like combat stress. We're leaders. It's a pretty big balance."

Aleksandr has performed yet another role as a triage doctor, making decisions on priority of care, based upon the severity of Soldiers' combat wounds. "I never thought I would do something like that," said Aleksandr. "I thought, you send me to a deployed environment, I'll take care of Soldiers; I'll comfort them, listen to them, care for their teeth, but I did not think I would be doing triage."

A recent visit by Dmitry to see his brother at Kalsu brought these 2 dentists together. "He's here. It's unbelievable," said Aleksandr. "I'm praying to God that he just keeps following me."

Twin brothers and Army dentists, Capt. Aleksandr Baron and Capt. Dmitry Baron, look over a patient at the dental clinic on COB Kalsu. 

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U.S. Division-North Public Affairs

Combined Security Forces train at KTC

Story and photos by Spc. Andrew Ingram

IP Capt. Mohmod, legal officer and law instructor at the Iraqi Police Academy, teaches a class on Iraqi civilian and military law to new members of the Combined SECFOR, “Golden Lions,” at the Kirkuk Training Center, May 18, 2011. The Golden Lions bring together members of the IA, IP and Kurdish Regional Guard Brigade (KRGB) to work as a consolidated team to protect Kirkuk prov. Before officially activating in June, new CSF members are scheduled to spend one month training as a unified force, under the guidance of veteran Golden Lions, and U.S. Soldiers of Co A, 2nd Bn, 12th Cav Regt, 1st AATF, 1st ID.

COB WARRIOR – Iraqi instructors selected applicants from each of the ISF agencies, integrating soldiers and policemen into platoons, as U.S. Soldiers of Co A,  provided guidance and oversight.

"As the Golden Lions increase proficiency during the next few months, it's important for Iraqi CSF veterans to take the lead in the training of its newest members, to provide security for citizens throughout Kirkuk prov.," said 1st Lt. Daniel Campbell, plt. leader. "One of the great things about the CSF is that recruits are mentored by U.S. forces, and actually trained by Iraqi leaders," said Campbell.

During their first official day of training, the Iraqi forces broke into their new platoons, each selecting recruits from the 3 different ISF elements.  "By integrating the IA, IP and Regional Guard soldiers at the platoon level early in the training, instructors can begin teaching trainees how to work together as a team," explained 2nd Lt. Omar, a plt. leader and chief CSF trainer at KTC.

Omar said that veteran Golden Lion NCOs and officers will take the primary role during the instruction of the new troops, only requesting U.S. Soldiers to help with practical exercises, and provide additional assistance as needed. “I'm really excited about the training and the CSF expanding,” said Omar. “I’m sure this will be a big step for the CSF and for all of Iraq’s forces.”

Omar said that the new CSF company personnel are scheduled to study combat drills and military tactics throughout the month-long training cycle. After recruits spent the first day familiarizing themselves with new trainees, the newly integrated Golden Lions gathered in the KTC conference room, under the guidance of Capt. Mohmod, legal officer and law instructor at KTC.

"Focusing on the Rule of Law first reminds Golden Lions members exactly what they swore to protect, and taught soldiers and police officers the proper manner in which to execute duties," said Fasil. “It's important for these men to know how to take proper actions,” said Fasil. “They're in charge of the security in Kirkuk, and they must be above suspicion for the people to trust them.”

Having worked with the CSF for 11 months, Campbell said he believes the Golden Lions stand united for a promising future in Iraq. “The CSF can and will do any mission or task that is entrusted to them,” said Campbell. “They've conducted humanitarian aid drops, but they've also conducted cordon and searches. They're a ‘jack-of-all-trades’ unit, and they get the job done.”

KRGB Staff Sgt. Jamal, a new member of the Combined SECFOR, takes notes during a lecture on the Rule of Law. 

Iraqi soldiers, IP officers and KRGB soldiers stand in formation before instructors combine the groups into integrated platoons to commence training as members of the Combined Security Forces “Golden Lions.” 

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-25-11

Dear Interested Readers,

Kansas ADT III sponsors agriculture course.  Artillery regt. supports ground troops during firefight, from COP Herrera.  PRT guides Nangarhar districts' strategic planning.  Helicopter maintainer continues family aviation tradition.  Medical training helps ANA treat combat wounded.  Patriot Bde 'Warriors' honor fallen infantry brother.

Iraq:  'Ironhorse Strong' infantryman passes experience to Iraqi soldiers.  U.S., Iraqi forces evaluate training during Op. Iron Lion.

Joanna

______________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Kansas ADT III Sponsors agriculture course

Story and photos by Army Sergeant Kenneth Kumle, Laghman ADT 

Col. Howard Wheeler, cmdr. of the Kansas ADT III congratulates a student with a certificate of completion for an 11-week course in Applied Agriculture and Animal, at Mehtar Lam, May 5. 

LAGHMAN PROVINCE - Members of the Kansas ADT III, participated in the completion ceremony for a course in Applied Agriculture and Animal Science in Mehtar Lam, Afghanistan, May 5. The ceremony was the culminating event for an 11-week course focusing on numerous practical agricultural technologies and techniques, that bring the academics from the classroom to the field.

“We've already studied the academic theory of agriculture through Nangarhar University,” said Noorzamir, a student. “This course was a good, practical application of those things.”

“More than 80% of all Afghans base their livelihood on agriculture,” said one student, Moneerah Mad. “I’m learning these techniques here, so I can go and teach them to other villages.”

This course, taught by agricultural professionals, sponsored by the Kansas ADT III with the cooperation of the DAIL of Laghman Prov., and the Nangarhar University, is vital to the future agricultural growth of the prov., according to the ADT.     

“I've great hope for the future of Afghanistan, because of students like these,” said Col. Howard Wheeler, cmdr. of the Kansas ADT. Many of these students, scheduled to graduate from Nangarhar University in the next month with a bachelor’s degree in agriculture, are looking to the future, with plans of pursuing their master’s degrees, and moving into governance to better serve the people of Afghanistan.

“This course is a gateway for the young agricultural students to get into the agricultural community through the DAIL,” said Dr. Eric Grant, the U.S. Dept of Ag’s senior agricultural expert with the Kansas ADT. “These students are the future agricultural leaders of Afghanistan.”

“I want to get a Master of Science degree in agriculture, and through it I can serve my country,” said Mitayyeb. “I’m trying to get even more info, maybe even be a doctor in agriculture, so I can better serve my country and my people.”

Applied Agriculture and Animal Science courses like this, conducted throughout the country with guidance from orgs. like the Kansas ADT, will continue to graduate students. “These students have an enormous amount of opportunity for those that have the knowledge and daring to seize it,” said Wheeler.

Dr. Eric Grant, Ph.D., front, and Lt. Col. Eric Blankenship, the dep. cmdr. of ag., both with the Kansas ADT III, watch the Applied Agriculture and Animal Science course completion ceremony.

Dr. Eric Grant, Ph.D. (right to left),1st Lt. Brian Knipp, agronomist, and Lt. Col. Eric Blankenship, assist in giving certificates of completion. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Artillery regiment supports ground troops during firefight

Photos by Army Staff Sgt. Andrew Guffey,  TF Duke 

PAKTYA PROVINCE - Sgt. Jimmie Gump, an artilleryman with 3rd Plt, Btry A, 1st Bn, 6th FAR, 3rd BCT, 1st ID, TF Duke, calls for the gunner to fire during a fire mission from COP Herrera, May 17. Gump’s gun crew fired 3 volleys of 6 rounds in support of troops who were in a firefight with insurgents. 

Soldiers fire a 105 mm howitzer. Team 2 fired 18 rounds in support of an infantry platoon engaged in a firefight with insurgents in Jaji District. 

Spc. Edward Green, an artilleryman, aims a 105 mm howitzer.

Pfc. Jose Betancourt, an artilleryman, loads a round into a 105 mm howitzer.

Soldiers of Gun Crew 2 fire their 105 mm howitzer. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

PRT guides Nangarhar districts’ strategic planning

Story and photos by AF 1st Lt. Casey Osborne, Nangarhar PRT 

Nor Saranwal, Muhmand Dara District sub-gov., discusses his strategic planning initiatives with the Nangarhar PRT at the district center, May 16. 

NANGARHAR PROVINCE – Members of the Nangarhar PRT visited the Muhmand Dara and Rodat Districts, to assist local govt members with strategic planning initiatives. "The PRT helped the districts set priorities, and assisted them in fulfilling their constituents’ needs," said AF Lt. Col. Michael Anderson, PRT Nangarhar cmdr.

Rodat govt officials are focused on largely intangible requests, to improve the quality of life for their constituents. According to sub-gov. Khaksar, the top priorities included capacity building initiatives to improve the competency of civil servants, increased communication between rival tribes in the district, and improved documentation on borders to lower instances of land disputes. Overall, the officials present said they believed their population is pleased with its govt’s capacity.

“This is truly the people’s govt,” said Rodat District Delivery Assembly chairman Malik Rheeulah. “That’s why the people are so happy with it.”

Muhmand Dara, one of the more successful districts in Nangarhar, was "already providing a high level of service delivery to its citizenry," said the district’s sub-gov. Saranwal. They produced a prioritized list of their needs including hiring more teachers, expanding clinics, and building retaining walls to help protect agricultural land against floods. “We're implementing our projects, emphasizing both quantity and quality,” Saranwal continued.

The PRT also prepared Muhmand Dara for their upcoming District Delivery Program (DDP) assessment. "The DDP is a national program that involves a visit from a central team from Kabul to discuss local needs with district sub-govs., extension reps, and community leaders," said Ricky Majette, USAID general development officer.

"To present a compelling case to their Kabul-based team, Muhmand Dara must marry its strategic plans and pre-existing infrastructure in a concise format," explained Anderson. The DDP will both provide new resources for the district, as well as improve current facilities. “Just because you have a school doesn’t mean you won’t get money for repairs or supplies the school needs,” said Anderson.

Rodat sub-gov. Khaksar describes his vision for his district to Ricky Majette, and AF Lt. Col. Michael Anderson, at the Rodat District Center. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Helicopter maintainer continues family aviation tradition

Story and photos by Army Sgt. Amanda Jo Brown, TF Phoenix 

Spc. Wayne Montgomery, Co C “Blue Max”, TF Phoenix, 10th CAB, 10th Mtn Div, TF Falcon, an OH-58 Kiowa helicopter maintainer, works on a transmission, April 16. 

PARWAN PROVINCE – The 23-year-old OH-58 Kiowa helicopter maintainer grew up with aviation heritage coursing through his veins. His grandfather retired from the AF; his father served with the AF for 5 years, and his grandmother worked on Rolls-Royce helicopter engines.

Army Spc. Wayne Montgomery said that he followed his family tradition with enthusiasm. He said that he couldn't imagine doing anything but aviation; it was only natural when he began his Bachelor of Applied Science degree in Aeronautical Mgt. Technology at Arizona State University in August 2005. 

Sgt. 1st Class Joseph Kin, Montgomery’s plt. sgt. in Co C, reflected on his Soldier’s interest in aviation. “He wanted to be both a pilot and mechanic,” said King, “He went to school to become a pilot before joining the military, and then took up the wrench in the Army, to understand certain fundamentals of the field.”

Montgomery said his deep-rooted passion for the aviation field keeps him motivated. “Just about everyone loves flying,” said Montgomery. “It’s a very rewarding job. Plus, not everyone can say they work on helicopters.” As he’s turning wrenches on his assigned aircraft, Montgomery said that he feels satisfied knowing he's doing everything to standard - providing each pilot with a dependable aircraft.

Montgomery said he enjoys the friendly competition among his fellow mechanics on whose aircraft is the best. Montgomery’s unit is the only one in the TF that fully supports 2 airframes. This has provided him an opportunity to learn how to maintain the AH-64 Apache helicopter as well.

King said that he knows Montgomery will make a great Army leader in the field of aviation. “I think that he put it best when he went in front of the promotion board,” said King. Montgomery was asked by 1st Sgt. Howard, 'why is it that with your high test scores, you wanted to come in as a mechanic?'  Montgomery simply stated that 'I did it because the best male role models of my life – my father and grandfather - were aircraft mechanics.' "That told me right there that he's in the Army to learn what he can from any and everybody, and then to be able to pass it along to those who will be working under him soon - exactly what an NCO should do,” said King.

Spc. Montgomery works on a transmission.

Spc. Montgomery stands before an OH-58 Kiowa helicopter that he maintains.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Medical training helps ANA treat combat wounded

Written by Army 1st Lt. Nicholas Rasmussen, TF Lethal 

An ANA soldier, who suffered a dislocated shoulder after an IED detonated, receives treatment from another ANA Soldier, while being supervised by Pvt. Matthew Wakeen, a medic for Co D, 1st Bn, 168th Inf Regt, TF Lethal, 3rd Bde, 1st ID, TF Duke, during Op El Dorado, May 10. The ANA Soldiers received medical training in an 8-week Combat Medical Training Course led by Co. D in Jan. (Photo by Army Sgt. 1st Class Ryan Johnson)

PAKTYA PROVINCE – The medical training Afghan soldiers received last winter proved valuable, when several were wounded in western Zormat District, during a week-long op that ended May 14.

ANA Soldier Abdul Samad used these medical skills, May 9 when insurgents attacked an ANA-run traffic control point injuring 2 ANA Soldiers. “I applied a pressure dressing around his shoulder, the exact way I trained and practiced in medical classes that I received from the CF,” said Samad.

The Afghan soldiers evacuated the 2 casualties to nearby U.S. Army medics who were with the Personal Security Detail Plt, HHC, TF Lethal, for further treatment. “When the injured ANA arrived, we were happy to see one of them already had a bandage on,” said Pfc. William Drayfahl, medic.
The PSD medics stabilized both ANA casualties, and evacuated them to higher medical care at FOB Sharana.

The following day, an IED struck an ANA convoy, giving the Afghans another chance to put their skills to work. This time, they stabilized 3 injured Afghan soldiers, before evacuating them to FOB Salerno for follow-up treatment.

“The ANA stepped up to the challenge and faced their wounded soldiers with confidence and a sense of knowledge,” said 1st Sgt. Joedy Dennis, senior enlisted Soldier of Co. D. "There's no doubt in my mind that I would be proud to have one of these ANA trainees take care of me or my Soldiers, if we were in need of medical assistance due to combat injuries.”

ANA soldiers move a wounded soldier to a medical evacuation helicopter, May 10, after an IED detonated during a patrol in western Zormat District. The ANA were working with Co D, in a continuous, week-long op to prevent insurgent forces freedom of movement around the prov. (Photo by Army Sgt. John P. Sklaney III, 2-45th ADT)

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Patriot Brigade ‘Warriors’ honor fallen infantry brother

Story and photos by Army Sgt. 1st Class Matt Meadows, TF Patriot 

A memorial display and photo of Army Pfc. Jonathan Villanueva stand before an audience of 4th BCT, 10th Mtn Div's TF Patriot Soldiers and civilians, attending a memorial service for Villanueva on COP Sultan Khel in Wardak Province, May 6. Villanueva was a 19-year-old Soldier assigned to 4th Plt, Co D, 2nd Bn, 4th Inf Regt's TF Warrior, when he died as a result of wounds he suffered from small-arms fire during an enemy engagement in Wardak, April 27.

COP SULTAN KHEL – Lt. Col. Thomas Rickard, TF Warrior cmdr., said that Villanueva came from a strong, patriotic family – a family whose only 2 sons served in the nation’s Army during a time of war. Villanueva’s brother, Spc. Diego Villanueva is deployed to Afghanistan with 2nd Sqdn, 17th Cav Regt, explained Rickard before asking, “how many families could suffer such a loss and have the faith to make the following statements earlier this week?”

“Becoming a Soldier was a dream of his when he was younger. Jonathan left this world doing what he loved. His death, along with the other servicemen and women who have lost their lives since the Sept. 11 tragedy, were not in vain,” read Rickard, from a Villanueva family statement. “Their efforts, combined, helped put an end to the evil of Bin Laden.  We were always very proud of Jonathan for his accomplishments, and we'll continue to be very proud,” said the Villanueva family. “Jonathan loved his job, uniform and country. He loved his family and friends. He lives within our hearts, and we'll never forget the joy he has brought us. He will always be remembered as a true friend, a great son, a loyal brother, and a hero to all.”

Rickard said that Villanueva’s leaders and comrades are blessed to have served with such a man, and are grateful for families like the Villanuevas. His family’s unyielding support motivates the unit’s Soldiers to remember Villanueva through continuing on with their mission. “We can learn much from the example of the Villanueva family, who believe strongly in our cause, as they endure the pain of losing their son,” said Rickard.

Rickard went on to say, “we, who serve today, are part of the most powerful family on this planet, as Soldiers in the greatest Army the world has ever seen. We respect every Soldier in harm’s way who knows well the risks of our profession, the complexities of conducting COIN warfare, and the frustration of fighting an enemy who tests us by attacking our moral obligations, from which he's unrestrained.”

Capt. James Gallagher, Co. D cmdr., said that TF Warrior honors Villanueva’s wartime service to the nation, respects his bravery during multiple enemy engagements, and remembers Villanueva for being a wonderful human being. “Jonathan was everything a company cmdr. could want from a Soldier,” said Gallagher. “He was tough, motivated and selfless; he was a fine professional, and a dedicated warrior.

“Losing ‘Villa,’ as we called him, has been tough on all of us, and we'll always keep him in our memory for who he was and how he died – serving his country during war,” continued Gallagher. “We'll always remember that Jonathan was a good man, a role model to his fellow Soldiers, and a good friend.”

Pfc. Andrew Marcum, Villanueva’s Co. D brother-in-arms, said that they were very good friends. They experienced Basic Combat Training and Airborne school together, and often socialized together after work hours. “He wasn’t just a good Soldier though; he was also a very good friend. Anytime someone needed something, if he had it, he would help us out. Anytime someone had a problem, he would be there for us,” continued Marcum. “He was just the kind of guy; you were always able to count on – no matter what – when you needed him.”

Marcum and Villanueva used to tell each other they're “brothers for life, in this life or the next,” said Marcum. "That will always stand true; and even though he may be gone, he'll never be forgotten by any of us.”

Gallagher said that Villanueva was an “ideal American” who was young, idealistic, brave and willing to risk his life every day for the safety of the United States, just like so many of his comrades who gathered to honor and pay respects to Villanueva that day.

“We owe it to his family and our fellow Americans back home to always honor his memory,” said Gallagher. “We owe it to tell our countrymen about his sacrifice, and about who he was as a man. He was soft spoken, kind, tenacious in battle, and a personal example of what makes our country great.”

Villanueva’s awards and decorations include the following: Bronze Star Medal; Purple Heart Medal; Army Good Conduct Medal; National Defense Service Medal; Afghan Campaign Medal, with one campaign star; Global War on Terror Service Medal; Army Service Ribbon; NATO Medal; Overseas Service Ribbon; Combat Infantryman Badge.

From right, Lt. Col. Thomas Rickard, cmdr of 2nd Bn; Capt. James Gallagher, TF Warrior's Co D cmdr.; and Pfc. Andrew Marcum, Co. D Soldier; bow during a memorial service for Pfc. Jonathan Villanueva.

A Soldier holds the Army ID tags of Pfc. Jonathan Villanueva.

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IRAQI STORIES:

United States Division-North Public Affairs

‘Ironhorse Strong’ infantryman passes experience to Iraqi soldiers

Story by Sgt. Coltin Heller

Pfc. Shawn Phillips, an infantryman assigned to 2nd Bn, 12th Cav Regt, attached to 1st AATF, 1st ID, prepares for a mission at COB Warrior, May 17, 2011.  Phillips’ superiors nominated him for "Ironhorse Strong" Soldier of the Week, for his efforts while training IA soldiers. 

(Army photo by Spc. Andrew Ingram, USD-N PAO)

COB SPEICHER – Many U.S. Soldiers draw from experiences from outside their military lives to add to their ever-expanding wealth of knowledge, becoming effective assets to their unit, and one day, effective leaders of Soldiers.

Pfc. Shawn Phillips earned the title of "Ironhorse Strong" Soldier of the Week, for using his training in martial arts and Modern Army Combatives, to advance Iraqi Emergency Service Unit (ESU) soldiers’ skills, at multiple combined check points near Kirkuk.

"He taught ISF self defense skills," said Sgt. 1st Class Carl Barton, a plt. leader. "He taught them how to disarm hostiles, as well as how to defend against being disarmed."  Phillips took the lead during close quarters combat training, teaching Iraqi soldiers how to defend themselves, conduct personnel and vehicle searches, and how to use minimum force necessary to control the situation.

"He's a sponge, soaking up anything he learns, and readily gives it to others," said Barton. "He's motivated to train and assist in any way he can, and is the first to volunteer to train the ISF at combined checkpoints." Phillips also used his experience to teach ESU how to use various weapon systems, demonstrating how to break down the weapons, as well proper fire techniques.

"As my gunner, Phillips went over all the weapons systems and other infantry battle drills that we use ourselves," said Staff Sgt. Rahamane Cisse, squad leader, and a native of the Ivory Coast, West Africa.

"In addition to performing his duties in an outstanding manner, Phillips also stands above his peers as the only junior enlisted Soldier to achieve a perfect score of 300 on the Army Physical Fitness Test," Cisse said. "He's one of the younger guys in the platoon, but right away when he got here he set himself above his peers, and has been a role model," said Cisse. 

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U.S. Division-North

U.S., Iraqi forces evaluate training during Operation Iron Lion

Story and photos by Spc. Kandi Huggins

IA Soldiers provide first aid to a simulated casualty after an IED struck his vehicle during a training exercise at COB K1, near Kirkuk, May 16, 2011. “We’re here to see how the 12th IA soldiers retained the previous training we’ve given them, as they react to different scenarios,” said Capt. Sheung Li, cmdr. of Co C, 101st BSB, 1st AATF, 1st ID. “We want to see how they carry on training without being told what to do.”

COB K1 – ISF personnel planned and coordinated the event as part of Op Iron Lion, an ongoing capstone exercise demonstrating cooperation between ISF agencies, allowing U.S. forces to step back and assess progress.

ISF cmdrs. proved their readiness to conduct training without direct U.S. involvement during the exercise, the culmination of 6-weeks of preparation by Iraqi troops, said Capt. Sheung Li.  Iraqi soldiers from each of the div’s bdes attended 2-week courses on maintenance, transportation and first aid, before being tested on the material during the final exercise.

During the scenario, IA soldiers left their compound at COB K1 on a convoy to Kirkuk to pick up cargo and return to base. Company cmdrs. evaluated the performance of their units, as soldiers faced simulated small arms fire and IEDs along the route.

“It was about how well they put on a full-scale training event,” said Capt. James Marshall, asst. logistic advisor for the IA Stability TT, 101st BSB. “At this point, we’re seeing how well they planned and resourced—it wasn’t about how they executed."  Marshall said that as Iraqi leaders plan and conduct more independent training, soldiers will become more efficient and confident in their abilities.

Colored smoke filled the air as opposing forces launched the ambush on the convoy. Drivers attempted to rush through the ambush into an open road lane, when an IED simulator disabled the second truck in the convoy.  Soldiers jumped from their trucks and rushed through the smoke to check for casualties and recover the damaged vehicle.

Fellow soldiers safely evacuated casualties to a waiting vehicle, before securing the damaged truck and towing it out of the ambush zone, ending the exercise.  "Iraqi soldiers showcased their capabilities during the exercise, which simultaneously tested units on convoy ops, maintenance and recovery ops, and first aid," said Maj. Edward Huddleston, an ops officer. “This was an example of the Iraqis demonstrating that their SECFOR are prepared and ready to conduct ops without the U.S. involvement on any level,” Huddleston said.

Marshall said that as the ISF continues to conduct such training ops, U.S. forces will be able to take even more of a step back from supervisory roles, and watch as Iraqi leaders function completely autonomously. “The biggest key for Iraqi officers now is rehearsing different scenarios, in order for them to see the different holes in their plans, and come up with ideas to improve and adjust their training,” said Marshall. “Sometimes you will fall, but it’s how you pick yourself up.  As they continue to do more hands-on training, and begin realizing the importance of it, they'll build more confidence and provide their soldiers with more training.”

An IA soldier begins recovery ops on a vehicle hit by a simulated IED. 

IA Soldiers provide first aid to their company medic, after a simulated IED struck his vehicle. 

An Iraqi soldier provides security for his unit during an ambush exercise.

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-24-11

Dear Interested Reader, 

Currahee MPs teach AUP advanced skills.  Shura addresses issues in Spera.  Afghan hospital increases patient treatment capacity.  Sangin Marines bid farewell to SMMC.  Alpha Co 1/5 project improves Sangin economy.  Coalition mentors produce Afghan instructors, trainers at Camp Mike Spann.  'Thunderhorse' Soldiers earn their spurs.

Joanna

_____________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Currahee MPs teach AUP advanced skills

Story and photos by Army Staff Sgt. Matt Graham, TF Currahee 

Lt. Col. Ivan Beckman, cmdr. of the 4th BSTB, 4th BCT, 101st AD (left), and Paktika Prov. Gov. Samim observe as an AUP displays his certificate of training, during the AUP’s advanced training graduation ceremony, May 15. 

PAKTIKA PROVINCE – AUP graduated from an advanced training course at FOB Rushmore. The Currahee Focused Police District Mentor Program (CFPDM), is a 5-week class taught by MP Soldiers from TF Currahee. 

“The class is designed to take the AUP from basic paramilitary forces, and turn them into a community-oriented police force, focusing on values and ethics,” said Staff Sgt. Kevin Kidder, the MP plt. sgt. of HHC. "The goal of the training was to teach the AUP how to interact with the citizens of their villages and bazaars, making them more versatile and beneficial to the local govt and the people," said Kidder.

"The biggest challenge was the language barrier, because the students were a mix of Dari and Pashtu speakers," said Kidder. Another challenge that Kidder and the Soldiers from his platoon faced was the fact that the AUP is an officer-centric force, and the U.S. Army Soldiers are a NCO-centric force, meaning that the AUP’s NCOs had to learn how to make decisions, and take action without the presence of an officer.

The policemen who graduated said that they were excited to share the knowledge they gained with the policemen from their districts, and begin implementing their new skills. “I think this will be very beneficial for the people of Paktika Prov.,” said AUP Wali Jan, the Distinguished Honor Graduate of the course, and an officer from Orgun District.

The training challenged the AUP by putting them in scenarios they'd not experienced. “We were not used to night patrols, but we were able to overcome that. Many of us were nervous about the driver’s training, because some of us had never driven a motor vehicle before,” said Wali Jan.

As the ceremony concluded and the AUP received their certificates of training, they showed a sense of eagerness and excitement, as they prepared to take their newly learned skills to the districts of Paktika Prov., and work to provide a more secure community for their people, according to the instructors.

Paktika Prov. Gov. Samim hands a certificate of training to AUP Wali Jan, the Distinguished Honor Graduate of the AUP’s advanced training. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Shura addresses issues in Spera

Story and photos by Army Spc. Tobey White, TF Duke 

Members of the ANP stand prepared for an inspection at a district shura in Spera, May 17.  Khowst Provincial Gov. Naeemi, as well as leaders from the 3rd BCT, 1st ID, TF Duke, attended the shura to address the needs and issues Spera residents face. 

KHOWST PROVINCE — Col. Chris Toner, cmdr. of 3rd BCT, and Khowst Provincial Gov. Naeemi listened as residents of Spera raised awareness on problems they face in their everyday lives. Spera, located close to the Pakistan border, is in a remote and mountainous area of Afghanistan. 

“These shuras bring the provincial govt closer to its people,” said AF 1st Lt. Ken Scholz, a member of the Khowst PRT. “It’s vital that they understand that their needs can be filled by the legitimate govt of Afghanistan.”

"Due to its remoteness, the area has difficulty getting good medical care, education and construction," said one of the elders. "They've very little good drinking water, and need pipes for plumbing," he said.

A recent bridge over a wadi drew praise from participants, and they asked for more projects to increase education and construction in the area.
The visit gave Naeemi and other officials an opportunity to monitor and assess the needs of the district.

“People work to bring stability and prosperity to the country,” Naeemi said. “Do whatever needs to be done for a bright future.  Changes have already occurred in the district," he pointed out. "There've been 919 new students recruited to go to school. In the future they'll be doctors and engineers.”

Among those who spoke was ANP Chief Gulnabi who urged people to fight rumors and propaganda spread by their enemy. “It's our job to protect our country,” Gulnabi said.

 

Khowst Provincial Gov. Naeemi addresses villagers at a shura in Spera.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Afghan hospital increases patient treatment capacity

Written by Army Capt. Kenneth Stewart

Medical personnel from the U.S. military tour the Paktya Regional Medical Center on FOB Thunder, May 14. The tour is part of plans to increase the hospital’s patient capacity. (Photos by Army Spc. Adam Mathis)

PAKTYA PROVINCE – Afghan health care providers serving at the Paktya Regional Military Hospital (PRMH) in Gardez, have dramatically increased their ability to care for wounded Afghan servicemembers in the last year.

“We have doubled our capacity in the last year,” said ANA Col. Totakhil, PRMH cmdr. “Last year we were seeing between 18 to 25 patients per day; now we're seeing between 35 and 40 daily, and we're able to take care of as many as 60.”

According to statistics kept by the Coalition Medical ETT, the transfer of Afghan patients to the hospital has increased 300% in the last year. Totakhil credits his staff’s surgical skills, an improved supply system, and excellent support from coalition advisors for his hospital’s success. “I'm proud of my staff; in the last 5 nights they've not slept,” said Totakhil. “They've been taking care of patients from all over Afghanistan.”

The ability of the hospital to take on more Afghan patients is advantageous for both coalition and Afghan forces. “Moving Afghan patients out of coalition beds and into the Afghan health care system, allows Afghan medical professionals to use their skills in real world, real time situations," said AF Master Sgt. Will Williams Jr., the coalition’s medical ETT’s NCO-in-charge.

According to AF Col. Willie Tellez, TF Med East cmdr., "there's a tremendous need for Afghan medical professionals throughout the country." To meet the need for Afghan medical providers, the Ministry of Health intends to test the aptitude of over 1,000 applicants for physician’s asst. training. Of those tested, approx 350 will be sent to hospitals throughout Afghanistan for training; Totakhil’s staff in Gardez will train approx 50 students.

Visitors to the PRMH will indeed find a capable staff of local professionals. The hospital contains modern X-ray, surgical and even dental equipment. Afghan providers are performing surgeries, treating infections, and demonstrating to their fellow countryman that Afghans can and will take care of their own.

PRMH cmdr., Col. Totakhil explains improvements to patient care to AF Col. Willie Tellez, while conducting a tour for coalition medical personnel. 

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DVIDS

Sangin Marines Bid Farewell to SMMC

Story by Cpl. Benjamin Crilly

Sgt Major Carlton Kent, Sgt. Maj. of the Marine Corps, speaks to the Marines and sailors of 1st Bn, 5th Marines, RCT 8, on FOB Jackson, Sangin, May 12.  Kent spoke of the pride he felt when he first became a U.S. Marine, and how that pride will never leave him. He's set to retire on June 9, after 34 years of faithful service. (Marine Corps Photos by Corporal Logan Pierce)    

FOB JACKSON, Helmand prov. - The Commandant of the Marine Corps, Gen. James Amos, accompanied by the Corps’ top enlisted Marine, Sgt. Maj. of the Marine Corps Carlton Kent, spoke to the Marines and sailors. “We wanted to come up and look you in the eye, and tell you ‘Thanks’,” said Amos. “We know where you are.  Sgt. Maj. Kent and I spent Christmas right here.”

The Commandant went on to assure Marines that he knew the good work they were doing in Sangin, and had been tracking the goings on even after their holiday visit. The 35th Commandant of the Marine Corps went on to paint a picture to the Marines of what Marjah had been like in February 2010, when Op Moshtarak launched, and the heavy fighting that ensued. He compared that to how Sangin is, and then compared it to the other areas where 1/5 had fought. Amos reminded Marines that every place 1/5 has deployed to, in both Iraq and Afghanistan, have fallen out of the public eye due to their efforts within a year.

“Here's my prediction:  a year from now we'll be somewhere else, and people will say things like, ‘when was the last time anyone reported anything bad up in Sangin Valley,’” said the proud cmdr. “You're part of that; standing on the shoulders of the Marines who've come before you. “You're in a legendary bn,” said Amos. “You've been in every tough fight the Marine Corps has ever been in.”

He then shifted the focus of the Marines to his senior enlisted advisor, who'll be retiring June 9. He will pass on the sword to Sgt. Maj. Michael Barrett, who's coming from his last posting as the 1st Marine Div Sgt. Maj.

“The greatest joy for me, when I became the 35th Commandant, was to know that Sgt. Maj. Kent and I were going to get to work together again,” said Amos, about a Marine he has known for a long time. “I don’t want to see him go. He's a tremendous sgt. maj., and will go down in history.”

The 16th Sgt. Maj. of the Marine Corps assured the Marines that with his retirement he was passing the responsibilities and duties to a very capable Marine and war fighter, who would continue to do great things. “The Commandant and Sgt. Maj. Mike Barrett will take the Marine Corps to the next level,” said Kent. 

Kent reflected on the legacy that the Marines present will continue after he's gone. The 34-year veteran of the Marine Corps reminded them that whether they do 4 or 24 years, they'll always be Marines, and can take pride in that. That hit home in the questions that followed when he was asked what his greatest moment had been. Without hesitating he answered, “earning the title of U.S. Marine; that was the greatest moment.”  

Lt. Col. Thomas Savage (left), bn. cmdr. for 1st Bn, 5th Marines (1/5), greets Sgt. Maj. Carlton Kent, with a smile, as he arrives at FOB Jackson.

Gen. James Amos, Commandant of the Marine Corps, speaks to the Marines and sailors. 

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Alpha Company 1/5 Project Improves Sangin Economy

Story by Cpl. Benjamin Crilly

Date: 05.06.2011
Posted: 05.15.2011 01:10

Capt. Michael Donaldson, 29, the comm. officer of Alpha Co, 1st Bn, 5th Marine Regt, speaks to the local elders and contractors at a shura at PB Jamil, Sangin, Helmand prov., May 4. The shura discussed how the cash-for-work program will be run in Sangin, and how local security will enable it to run. 

PATROL BASE JAMIL - The GoA is working with Marines of Co A, to boost the economy and give the people of Sangin work through projects in the area. The projects are designed to clean up parts of Sangin, and address the needs brought by tribal elders. This makes it imperative for civil affairs Marines to interact with the elders firsthand, and properly evaluate the scope of suggested projects. 

“You have to start from somewhere. After all the work that 3rd Bn, 5th Marines did, people are a lot more willing to come forward and talk to us,” said Sgt. J. D. Hodges, the 4th Civil Affairs Group rep for Co. A, 1/5. ”It's good to know who doesn't have the interest of the community first.”

A project to clean up and dig storm sewers for a road, heavily used by local commuters going to and from the Sangin Bazaar, was selected and announced earlier in the week. The project entailed contractors placing bids for truck leases, and then showing up with 10 workers a piece. The road was divided into even sections and worked on during set hours until completion. The set hours allowed the Afghan Local Police and ANSF to provide security for the workers, ensuring that the work wouldn't be hindered. 

The sectioning off of the road, allowed the Marines to evaluate the quality of the work, and the supervisor’s ability to manage the small scale project. District officials will assess the contractors work, and select whether or not they'll use them for future projects. To be assigned to future projects, the contractors had to participate in this project. 

Since the funds for these projects are dispersed by GoA through the Marines, the Marines chose to set up a cash-for-work program to pay the workers and contractors individually for this project. This allows the money to be split up, to reduce the enemy threat to any one individual, since the Marines can't provide around the clock security for each contractor. 

“People out here are desperate to feed their families, and they'll do anything it takes to put food on the table,” said Capt. Michael Donaldson, the comm. officer of Alpha Co, 1/5. “This is awesome because we can take 50-60 Taliban age males out of the fight, by giving them honest work to do.”

The project will also lead to more projects, enable workers to have work over the summer, be able to work consistently, and simultaneously improve their community. “This project will be a success if just one contractor shows up with 10 men,” said Hodges, 28. 

“The cash-for-work program and security being provided primarily by ANSF is important, because it's bringing together all the functioning elements of a working, successful society,” said Donaldson. “If you look at the lines of operation, developing security, economy and governance, they're all in there. Every single one of those can be found in the cash-for-work program.”

The Marines understand that the elders who create the projects, and the laborers who do the work, are ultimately the ones who will determine the success of the test project, and ultimate success in Sangin, not the Marines or the GoA.

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DVIDS

Coalition Mentors Produce Afghan Instructors, Trainers

By AF Tech. Sgt. Mike Andriacco

Sgt. 1st Class Mohamed Gul, an ANA master instructor, demonstrates tactical movements for the first Train the Instructor Course at the Regional Military Training Center - N (RMTC-N). Master instructors are selected among top graduates of the Train the Instructor course to prepare their students to train the ANA. (Army photos by Sgt. 1st Class Ruben Ramirez)   

CAMP MIKE SPANN – A critical component of every nation’s national security is the ability to recruit and train people into competent soldiers, to foster a self-sustaining military force. The RMTC – N, under the ANA Training Command, is hosting the first Train the Instructor class, charged with training ANA military instructors, as the nation moves toward an independent military and peacekeeping force. The inaugural class graduates May 17.

The Combined Training Advisory Group (CTAG), based out of Kabul, sent a team of 2 Afghan master instructors to teach ANA students with the assistance of Det 62, 95th Div mentors. “The purpose of the course is to develop quality instructors through an ANA standardized instructor training program,” said Lt. Col. Francis Carr, RMTC-N dir. “The product is a specialized instructor that is critical to build a self-generating ANA.”

The course provides the common foundation for all instructors across the ANA, and uses a similar curriculum to the U. S. Army instructor course. The class is taught by ANA master instructors, under the guidance of U.S. military mentors. This ensures a basic level of quality instructor, and will help standardize the country’s budding military nationwide, as the self-sustaining force develops.

“Quality control is vital to the continued development and advancement of the ANA Instructor,” Carr said. “It's used to maintain standards, stewardship and accountability across the instructor cadre. ANA personnel must know their responsibilities, and understand the importance of their position.”

As with any training program, new instructors will eventually be needed to replace the current ones, as they move forward with their careers. The Train the Instructor class will identify the top graduates and train them further. Those students will attend the Master Skills Instructor Course, and learn to teach the classes they just attended. All this will occur under the direct oversight of the Remote Basic Warrior Training mentor team.

Through this program, the ANA instructors learn to take control of their recruitment and training process. This helps them develop a sense of pride, and the ability to see the long-term benefits of a self-sustaining force. “We’ve seen a lot of motivation from this first class,” said Staff Sgt. Robert O’Hair, a Train the Instructor course mentor. “They certainly understand the importance of the mission here, and that they'll directly shape the future of their military. The master instructors proved willing and able to answer all questions raised by the students, with the help of the CF advisors. They demonstrated the professionalism and respect required by today’s modern ANA instructors.”

The class will soon graduate 20 students and another is scheduled to begin in early July. The course is just one more example of coalition efforts to support the development of the ANSF capacity and capability, as they progress toward taking the lead for security across the country by the end of 2014.

Staff Sgt. Robert O’Hair, an RMTC- North instructor/mentor, familiarizes ANA students with the M-240B machine gun in the Train the Instructor Course. 

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IRAQI STORIES:

NewsBlaze

'Vanguard' Bn TAC Team Facilitates Special Mission function

Story and photos by Spc. William Ermatinger

Command Sgt. Maj. Michael Evans (left), senior enlisted advisor with 1st "Vanguard" Bn, 18th Inf Regt, 2nd AAB, 1st ID, checks and clears the weapon of a Soldier with the Tactical Assault Command (TAC) team, prior to entering Victory Base Complex. 

BAGHDAD - Soldiers with the TAC team, HHC, have a critical mission to escort the battalion command team throughout Baghdad. The TAC team, which assembled in July 2010, is comprised of exceptional Soldiers nominated from each company, shortly before the unit's deployment in support of Operation New Dawn (OND). 

"We were put together and within 4 days we were out in the field and able to go beyond the expectation of the bn. cmdr. himself," said Staff Sgt. Joshua Fox, TAC Plt Leader. "We were able to maneuver and control our elements well, and now have become proficient since we've been here."

The TAC team has the ability to provide more than just the usual security element. "A PSD is a personal security detachment, but the TAC actually has the capability to be a TOC [Tactical Ops Center], when we roll out into sector," said Fox. "The bn command team can still lead and command from our vehicle."

Since arriving to Iraq, the TAC team has continually improved their internal tactics, techniques, and procedures, which have enabled them to better accomplish their mission. "From the more experienced NCOs, down to the junior guys who are on their first deployment, this is a quality group of Soldiers who've worked and trained hard to be the best at what they do," said Command Sgt. Maj. Michael Evans, senior enlisted advisor with 1st Bn.

Staff Sgt. Joshua Fox (right),  talks with a fellow team member, prior to a mission at Camp Taji.

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U.S. Division-North Public Affairs

‘Thunderhorse’ Soldiers earn their spurs

Story and photos by Spc. Andrew Ingram

Sgt. Steven Bryant and Spc. Tim Haubenshild, both infantrymen serving with Co D, 2nd Bn, 12th Cav Regt, 1st AATF, 1st ID, cross the finish line after a 6-mile foot march to kick off the “Thunderhorse” Bn Spur Ride at COB Warrior, May 14, 2011. The Spur Ride is a tradition for Soldiers serving in Cavalry units to prove their skills and earn their spurs.

COB WARRIOR – "During the Spur Ride, 74 participants, or “shave tails,” sought to prove themselves worthy of their spurs—an honor reserved for those within Cavalry units who've mastered their craft as warriors—during a day-long test of mettle," said Command Sgt. Maj. William May, senior enlisted leader of 2nd Bn., and senior spur holder for the event.

The name “shave tail” derives from the Cavalry tradition of shaving the tails of horses to mark new troopers as amateurs who hadn't yet earned their spurs. Troopers could only wear spurs once they proved themselves capable of proper performance with a horse and saber.

“We carry forth the tradition of the Spur Ride to maintain the history of the Cavalry,” said May. “We don’t have colts, carbines and horses anymore; we have our warrior tasks that we have to be proficient in. We've our own mounts, which are our tanks or our humvees. Those Soldiers who have proved their proficiency in these tasks prove their worthiness as Cavalry troopers to be spur holders.”

To be inducted into the Order of the Spur, Soldiers must complete a series of physical and mental tests to demonstrate tactical and technical skills, and exhibit knowledge of Cavalry traditions.

Shave tails of 2nd Bn. began the competition at 5 a.m. with a 6-mile foot march to test their endurance. After the march, which the shave tails were required to complete within 90 minutes, they conducted a layout of their gear, took a written test on the history of the 1st Cav. Div., and recited “Fiddler’s Green,” the official poem of the Cavalry.

Shave tails who couldn't complete any assigned task, immediately became disqualified, and by 8 a.m., only 18 Thunderhorse troopers remained. Those 18 Soldiers separated into 3 teams of 6 to continue the challenge.

May said, "teams integrated Soldiers from each company within the bn., ensuring that the shave tails would have to learn to work with their new team as they continued the Spur Ride.

During the next 10 hours, remaining Soldiers traveled by foot to sites throughout COB Warrior to test skills at 6 stations.

"Soldiers working as a part of a team instead of just trying to win something for themselves, is one of the benefits of the Spur Ride," said Sgt. Anthony Ceppaglia, senior mechanic, Co F.

“I’m having a lot of fun out here,” said Ceppaglia, after completing 3 of the 6 stations. “I’ve got my teammates here, and they're keeping me motivated. I'm keeping them motivated, and we're going to finish this thing together.”

By the 6 p.m. finish, Soldiers covered an estimated 12 miles, and completed tasks ranging from first aid, to troop movements, to reflexive rifle firing drills.

After 13 hours of constant action, the 17 remaining shave tails mounted wooden horses, and senior bn. spur holders placed spurs on Soldiers’ boots, inducting them into the Order of the Spur.

“This is awesome,” said Spc. Shahram Darr, an infantryman serving with Co D. “Once you have been through the whole Spur Ride—10 to 12 hours of hard-core training and challenges, it feels great to know you finished and accomplished the challenge.” Darr said that he almost decided not to compete, due to an injury he sustained earlier in the week, but decided to push through the pain to support his teammates.

May said that he hopes the success of the new spur holders will motivate their comrades to strive for excellence. “To do this in a combat environment, means just a little bit more than doing it back at Fort Hood,” said May. “These Soldiers finished this challenge in the environment in which they're executing their craft, and our craft as combat Soldiers is to close with the enemy, and destroy them as quickly as possible. “To do that, you have to possess these skills as an individual and as a team member,” said May. “I’m proud of these Soldiers. They showed their true Cavalry Red and White today.” 

1st Lt. Tyrie Carroll (left), plt leader, and Spc. Josh Maze, an infantryman, assemble an M2 .50-caliber machine gun as part of a bn. Spur Ride. 

Sgt. Alex Phillips, an armor crew member, conducts a reflexive rifle fire station. 

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-23-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Iowans donate to Afghan orphanage.  Panjshir:  Kentucky ADT, Roots of Peace help orchards take root; PRT engrs. survey road to Badakhshan.  Afghans, TF Leathal partnership increases security in Paktya.  Nangarhar PRT discusses solution to Jalalabad overcrowding.  ANA leads Marines on Sangin patrol.

Iraq:  Mortar training provides IA with more firepower.  History in the closing of COB McHenry.

Joanna

________________________________________

 

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

 

 

Iowans donate to Afghan orphanage

 

Story and photos by Army Staff Sgt. Ashlee Lolkus, TF Red Bulls 

 

A U.S. military interpreter helps a young boy try on donated shoes at a Charikaar orphanage, May 12.  Students of West Middle School in Sioux City, Iowa, collected donations for a class project and sent them to Afghanistan, where Iowa NG Soldiers distributed them to needy children. 

PARWAN PROVINCE – Off the beaten path, down a few dusty roads in the city of Charikaar, is a small orphanage. The compound is worn with broken windows and bare mattresses.  It's filled with young children who have next to nothing, but thanks to an Iowa community, these children will have a few basic necessities that many Americans take for granted.

 

Soldiers of HHT and Troop C, both with 1st Sqdn, 113th Cav Regt, TF Redhorse, visited the orphanage to hand out a small trailer full of goods. The Soldiers deployed with the Iowa NG’s 2nd BCT, 34th ID, received boxes upon boxes of necessities. Sgt. Ryan Downs, a cavalry scout, said that his mother, Christine Poeckes, initiated a shoe drive at West Middle School, where she works as an 8th grade English teacher. He said it all started when he was deployed to Iraq and continued 5 years later here in Afghanistan. 

Downs said that while deployed to Iraq in 2006, his convoy drove by an orphanage, and he felt he needed to do something for them. “I e-mailed my mother and said, ‘Hey, we want to do something.’ So, she started collecting clothes and shoes,” he said. “And then when we got here, she just said, ‘Hey, do you guys want me to collect stuff again?’”

Downs works in the squadron’s tactical ops center, so he didn’t have the ability to visit the locals, and relied on other elements of the sqdn for help. A friend of Downs, who deployed with him to Iraq and helped deliver much need supplies to an orphanage in Iraq, helped get the donations to the kids in Afghanistan as well.

“I have 2 kids at home, and both of them are well off. I kind of wanted to do the same for a bunch of other little kids here, and take care of them; provide for them, I guess,” said Sgt. Tom Peck, a cavalry scout with HHT’s personal security detachment (PSD), which goes on regular trips into the Afghan communities. “So, Downs and I got together; his mom worked again with the kids at West Middle and got a bunch of shoes sent to us.”

The students helped in a big way. Poeckes said that her academic mentoring class needed to select a service learning project for the school year, to which many students suggested helping needy children. Having donated to the orphanage in Iraq, Poeckes suggested that they help raise donations for the kids of Afghanistan.

Poeckes said that one of her students came in one day with a clipping from a newspaper that showed 2 little Afghan girls watching U.S. Soldiers go by ... the little girls had no shoes. “The students came up with different ways to collect donations,” she explained. “They completed public service announcements, posters, and public speaking appearances asking for help in collecting. The response was overwhelming.”

Poeckes said that they received more than 300 pairs of shoes in all sizes and varieties, along with some socks and various other items. “We had to cut off collecting in order to find ways to ship them, which cost $594 to ship all of those shoes,” Poeckes said. “We had some fundraisers and donations from other school activities, and sent them off.”

Once Downs received all of the packages, they set out to Charikaar. Troop C maintained security while Soldiers of HHT’s PSD distributed the donations. Downs, Peck and others organized the children in a line to distribute the treats and other goods, while the interpreters helped the children fit shoes. After a while, the courtyard was bustling with movement and excitement.

“I think the drop went good,” Downs said of the visit to the orphanage. “I mean, kids are kids, right? They looked happy. They looked a little sceptical at first.  I don’t know if it’s going to change anything, but those kids have shoes now, and I’m glad we did it.”

“I think the kids had a great time with it,” said Peck. “I know we had a great time with it as well. You can only help so many, but thanks to the kids of West Middle School’s efforts, and Downs’ mother, who coordinated the shipping," he continued, "the kids of the Charikaar orphanage now have shoes that fit, and the U.S. Soldiers are able to continue to build trust with the people of Afghanistan.

 

 

Sgt. Tom Peck and Sgt. Ryan Downs hand donated goods to young boys at a Charikaar orphanage.

 

 

Two young girls stand in a doorway with their new gifts.

 

 

Sgt. Phillip Olson (right), a forward observer, looks on as a U.S. military interpreter gets boxes ready to distribute. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

 

 

Kentucky ADT, Roots of Peace help orchards take root in Panjshir

 

Story and photos by Army Spc. James Wilton, TF Red Bulls 

 

An Afghan farmer displays a new pair of pruning shears donated by the non-profit org., Roots of Peace, during a meeting to close a tree donation project at the Khenj District Center, May 9.

PANJSHIR PROVINCE – The Kentucky ADT III, attached to the Panjshir PRT, and Roots of Peace (ROP), donated hundreds of fruit trees to local farmers. The program donated trees to establish 6 cherry and 3 apricot orchards that will serve as nurseries. These nurseries, controlled by the Panjshir DAIL, will provide saplings for Afghan farmers, and assist in establishing the planned 600 cherry and 100 apricot orchards, over the next 2 years.  Workshops at the nurseries teach Afghan farmers proper growing techniques, and the use of pesticides and equipment to improve their growth capacity.

“The people of Panjshir are eager to work with the ROP and Kentucky ADT program,” said Abdul Sabir, the Panjshir DAIL extension agent, through an interpreter. “They love to work on agriculture, and hope that even after this closing ceremony, that both orgs. will continue to promote agriculture in Panjshir Prov.”    

The Panjshir Valley currently survives on subsistence farming. The program, through the use of high-value crops like cherries and apricots, is designed to turn the valley’s basic needs-based field into a source of income for the farmers.  “Afghanistan does not have a lot of industry or other types of jobs, so agriculture is the main source of income for many of its peoples,” said Sabir. “If we can increase the development of agriculture in our prov., and in the country, then we can help the people to make more money and support their families better.”  

“The ADT along with the PRT has a unique ability to bring knowledge and experience to the Afghan people through our joint efforts. We hope we can assist Panjshir to be one of the first provs. to transition,” said Lt. Col. Blake Settle, the Panjshir Kentucky ADT cmdr. “We're bringing everything together, and this is the time for the Panjshiries to take the lead in their prov.”

The Kentucky ADT is also working with Panjshir farmers to create an int'l. market for the fruits and vegetables they produce. The first step in this process is creating a brand that indentifies the products as being from Panjshir. “The Panjshir Valley has a very rich agriculture base, and produces very high-quality products. People already recognize this quality in many of the Afghan markets, including those in Kabul,” said Settle. “We're currently looking at opportunities to brand the name of Panjshir on those products, and spread them out into other markets in foreign countries.”

 

 

Lt. Col. Blake Settle, the Panjshir Kentucky ADT III cmdr., speaks to Afghan farmers and reps from the Ministry of Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock, during a meeting to close a tree donation project. 

 

 

Cherry and apricot trees begin to grow at a farm in Khenj District. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

 

Panjshir PRT engineers survey road to Badakhshan

 

Story and photos by AF 2nd Lt. Ashleigh Peck,  Panjshir PRT

 

Scott Davis, USACE construction rep with Panjshir PRT, and AF Capt. Brian Jackson, PRT Engr. lead, survey the final portion of the Panjshir Road in Paryan District, May 3. The PRT engrs. assessed the possibility of expanding the Panjshir Road to connect Panjshir and Badakhshan Provs. If completed, the road through all of Panjshir Prov. will be approx 145 kms (89.9 miles). 

PANJSHIR PROVINCE –  “Completing the road to Badakhshan will contribute to the creation of a corridor of trade in a part of Afghanistan where there is currently no proper access to outside the country,” said PRT Dir. Bill Martin.

“If this road is completed, the travel time through all of Panjshir to Badakhshan will be cut down from 24 to 4 hours,” said Abed Wardak, local national engr. with the PRT.

“Up to this point, it's been quite a challenge, because we're the first to come up here and do any type of paved roadway construction,” said AF 2nd Lt. Phil Compton, PRT dep. engr. “It’s great to see this much progress, because the previous roadway was so bad that we've had contractors lose equipment during construction, just trying to move stuff up here.” 

“This project will be good for Panjshir, because there are many jobless people here, and this project will create jobs for people,” said Wardak. All Panjshir PRT-funded construction projects require 70% of all unskilled labor to be hired within a 20-km (12.4 miles) radius of the project.

“The road gives the unskilled laborers in the local area a chance to work under professionals, and build new skills they can apply at home and in their villages,” said Compton. "As the road is being constructed, locals will have more job opportunities, and once the road is completed, it will enable travel and future trade," he said.

 

 

Abed Wardak, local national engr. with the Panjshir PRT, uses a Dynamic Cone Penetrometer to test the strength of the soil, and identify the depths of the different layers. Wardak has been a part of the PRT engineering team for the last 8 months. 

 

 

Marty Stanislaus, USACE construction rep with Panjshir PRT, collects soil from the Panjshir Road. The PRT took the samples to FOB Lion to be tested. 

 

 

AF Capt. Brian Jackson, Panjshir PRT engr. lead, and Scott Davis, mark the beginning of the final portion of the Panjshir Road. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

 

Afghan, TF Lethal partnership increases security in Paktya

 

Story and photos by Army Sgt. John Sklaney III, 2-45th ADT               

 

 

Soldiers of 2nd Plt, Co D, 1st Bn, 168th Inf Regt, TF Lethal, 2nd BCT, 34th ID, TF Red Bulls, and ANA soldiers search the village of Sahak, May 9. The search allowed the partnered forces to improve security in the area, and also strengthen the bond between the Afghan govt and the local population. 

PAKTYA PROVINCE – U.S. and Afghan forces completed an op called “El Dorado,” to increase security and disrupt insurgents’ activities, May 16.  ANA Col. Zazai, cmdr., lead Afghan forces during the combined ops. “U.S. and Afghan forces will work together during all clearing ops,” said Zazai. “Combined, the mission will demonstrate the resolve of the Afghan govt to provide better and increased security for all Afghans.”

The op also tested the ANA’s ability to operate for an extended period away from their bases, and rely on logistical sustainment and support during the week-long op. “Each unit during the mission will be required to keep themselves supplied with not only food and fuel, but also any other support such as maintenance or ammo,” said Zazai. “This op will be a test of our ability to conduct sustained ops with minimal support from the U.S. military.”
    
“One of the primary goals of the op, is to place a great deal of pressure upon the enemy,” said Lt. Col. Steve Boesen, TF Lethal cmdr. “That pressure will create separation between the insurgents and the local population. The Afghan and U.S. forces hope to exploit that with future missions and projects that will benefit the locals.”

First Lt. Chris Burk, a plt leader in Co. D, led his platoon during the clearing ops in and around Sahak. “The mission accomplished many goals by discovering weapon caches, explosives, persons of interest, and general security sweeps,” said Burk.  “In addition, ANA and U.S. forces were able to disrupt the enemy’s ability to operate near the village.”

Burk’s platoon cleared more than 4 large caches, rounded up more than a dozen insurgents, and confiscated more than 30 unregistered weapons. Afghan law allows individuals to own weapons as long as they are registered with the Afghan govt.

 

 

Soldiers conduct a dismounted patrol across farmland near the village of Sahak, May 10. 

 

 

Sgt. Seth Hansen, a squad leader, checks for explosive residue left behind on the clothing of a suspect following an IED strike on an ANA vehicle. The ANA detained the suspect after the test came up positive for explosive residue. 

 

 

A CH-47 Chinook carries supplies to a PB during ops. The aerial resupply of the PB allowed TF Lethal to maintain continuous ops during the week-long mission.

 

 

An ANA soldier searches a basement for evidence, after their vehicle struck an IED. The search uncovered numerous IED components which were destroyed by U.S. EOD specialists. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

 

PRT, GoA discuss solution to Jalalabad overcrowding

 

Story and photo by AF Staff Sgt. Scottie McCord, Nangarhar PRT 

 

Members of the Nangarhar PRT met with Jalalabad’s Mayor Kaker, and his staff, in his office, to discuss the Regional Afghan Municipalities Program for Urban Population, and revenue generation, May 9. 

NANGARHAR PROVINCE – "RAMP UP will fund a parking lot for the city, aimed at easing concerns related to rickshaw vendors," said Dan Ruge, USAID field officer from Denver and the PRT’s lead on Jalalabad development. The meeting was the first between Kaker and Ruge, who recently arrived in Afghanistan. Kaker outlined a number of issues in his city, most stemming from overcrowding.

“Jalalabad was built for 50,000, but currently has a population of over 200,000,” said Kaker. "Many of the city’s residents use rickshaws to sell their products," Kaker said. "The rickshaws are a heavy source of congestion, responsible for traffic jams, as well as clogging up the city’s sidewalks. The rickshaw parking lot will operate as a market similar to a flea market," he continued. "The rickshaw owners will have to pay a rental fee to the city, thus creating a revenue source for further development."

"The RAMP UP program will be the primary source of funding for the parking lot," said Ruge. If successful, this project will allow RAMP UP to invest more heavily in Jalalabad. “This is only the beginning of what I hope to accomplish during my first 2 years here,” Ruge said. “This project is very important for the future of Jalalabad, and I’m excited to get started working on it.”

“I'm happy that Dan has been selected as the lead for Jalalabad,” said Kaker. “I look forward to doing good work with him.” RAMP UP is a project designed to build the capacity of the GoA officials, and deliver small service projects to help the municipality generate revenue, and provide services to the citizens of Jalalabad.

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DVIDS

 

ANA Leads Marines on Sangin Patrol

 

Story by Cpl. Benjamin Crilly

 

 

Seaman Orlando Farase, 22, a corpsman for Advisor Team 4 attached to Co C, 1st Bn, 5th Marine Regt, bandages a child’s hand while on patrol in Sangin, May 11. ANA soldiers led the presence patrol through Sangin, and were accompanied by Marine advisors for the team, who were strictly there to observe the ANA soldiers and offer feedback.

 

PATROL BASE FULOD, Helmand prov. - While the ANA have been partnered with Marines for many patrols before, this was the first time the 2nd Tolay soldiers took charge of this kind of partnered patrol. When the soldiers lead the patrol, they plan the route, brief the plan, and then maintain communications with their HQ element throughout the patrol. The advisor Marines assist with air support if needed.

The ANA cmdr. and squad leaders maintain command and control over the patrol from the first step. They're responsible for conducting IED sweeping, posting security, and coordinating with other maneuver elements in the area.

At a security pause, the ANA received a mission to push out farther and check multiple ANA outposts, and the progress made on fortifying a new outpost. The cmdr. gave his intent to the soldiers, and they adjusted the patrol route to complete the new task. “I think it was a good patrol, because everything went according to plan while we were out there,” said Sgt. Naqibullah, a squad leader for the 2nd Tolay.

The Marines of the advisor team fell into the patrol where the ANA patrol leader wanted them, and were able to watch the way the soldiers conducted the patrol. “We just go on the patrol with them to see where they are at, and assess their development,” said 1st Lt. J. D. Gould, cmdr for AT-4. “With the logistical support, the ANA could run their own battlespace here.”

"As an advisor team, it's also important for the Marines to see firsthand how the patrols go, because the Afghans culturally try to please people," said Staff Sgt. Adam Wilson, the team chief for AT-4. This makes it challenging, because the soldiers focus on the good aspects, trying to paint a pretty picture for the Marines. "If the advisor team can get that clear picture, than they can give the ANA better training suggestions," said Wilson.

"It's very important for the ANA to do as many Afghan-lead patrols as possible, and improve on the minor issues, said Gould."  Being out as much as they can will let the people know that they can provide their own security. 

“It was a great patrol, because people can see us, and we keep the insurgents in check,” said Naqibullah. “When the Marines leave, we need to be able to secure the area to see what's going on.”

 

 

An ANA soldier turns around to check on the soldiers behind him on patrol in Sangin. 

 

 

An ANA squad automatic weapon gunner, holds security during a security pause.

 

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IRAQI STORIES:

 

U.S. Division-North Public Affairs

 

Mortar training provides Iraqi Army with more firepower

 

Story and photos by Sgt. David Strayer

 

 

An IA mortar crew conducts an assembly drill at full, or “combat,” speed at KMTB, Diyala prov., May 7, 2011. The 4-man crews consistently met the 30-second standard for assembly of the 81mm mortar system. Following courses on 60mm and 81mm mortar systems, students are scheduled to train on 120mm mortars.

 

KIRKUSH MILITARY TRAINING BASE – Following 4 months of successful training with 60mm and 81mm mortar systems, instructors at KMTB are preparing to add more firepower for Iraqi soldiers during Tadreeb al Shamil, the IA’s all inclusive training program.

 

U.S. instructors from 2nd AAB, 25th ID plan to phase in training on 120mm mortar systems, during the current training cycle at KMTB to provide 5th IA Div soldiers with broader experience, using the larger mortar systems.

“This is the first training cycle that we've included training on the larger 120mm mortar system,” said 1st Lt. David Real, Fire Support Officer, Co A, 1st Bn, 21st Inf Regt. “The students are looking forward to receiving the training. Not only will it enhance their indirect fire capability, but it will help them be able to take the fight to the enemy with more firepower.”

 

"While IA soldiers who go through training cycles at KMTB are already trained on basic infantry skills, most have little to no experience with mortar systems prior to the course," said Staff Sgt. Sylas Carter, a mortar section leader and NCO-in-charge of mortar instruction. “When they come to us on a rotation, they really don’t know anything about mortars, not even how to set the things up,” Carter said. “We go from zero knowledge to a guaranteed hit on the target. These guys don’t accept failure; they learn on the fly and pick things up really quickly.”

 

Infantry and mortar training classes during Tadreeb al Shamil focus on developing and modernizing IA bns’ capability to train as cohesive units, and take on the mission set of a conventional standing army—protection of the nation’s people, borders and infrastructure. “In the past, the majority of the IA, including the 5th Div, were rifleman,” said Carter. “The training that they're getting here, like the 120mm mortars and field artillery training, is all part of their modernization.”

 

“We're trying to get these guys into the combined arms fight,” Carter continued. “For the last several years these guys have functioned as a counter-insurgency army, but any high-intensity conflict requires a modern army and modern training. That's what they're getting here.”           

 

The end of May, and the 5th training cycle at KMTB, will mark the onset of Op Iron Lion—a provincial capstone event, designed to coordinate full-spectrum ops between ISF agencies. “Not only will the capstone event showcase the skills, technical, and tactical proficiencies that these guys have picked up over the last 5 training rotations here, it will show their capacity to function as an organized, professional national SECFOR,” said Real.

 

 

Three IA soldiers watch as Spc. Christopher Klenclo, a mortar team instructor, demonstrates the proper procedures for setting up an 81mm mortar system. 

 

 

An IA mortar crew conducts timed weapon assembly drills during a training exercise. During the exercise, each 4-man crew conducted a systems check and set up the mortars, racing against the clock, and trying to avoid errors that could be costly in a combat situation. "Each mortar crew that came up and did the drills were very impressive," said Cpl. Anthony Greene, a team leader and mortar instructor.

 

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U.S. Division-North Public Affairs

 

History in the closing

 

Story and photos by Spc. Andrew Ingram

 

 

Lt. Col. Andrew Ulrich, cmdr. of 1st Bn, 14th Inf Regt, 1st AATF, 1st ID, addresses his Soldiers, U.S. and Iraqi military leaders, Iraqi govt officials and community leaders, during the COB McHenry Base Transfer Ceremony in Kirkuk prov., May 15, 2011. Iraqi forces plan to continue to use the base, known to them as Mo’Oscar Bagarrah, for ops after the transition of U.S. forces out of Iraq. “Eleven months ago our battalion moved into Mo’Oscar Bagarrah with the mission to advise, train and assist the ISF in providing security for their people,” said Ulrich. “We weren't surprised to find that they needed very little assistance and were very competent. It's with great pride that we end our time at Mo’Oscar Bagarra on a high note, surrounded by all our security partners who have the peoples’ best interest in mind.”

 

COB MCHENRY – "The return of COB McHenry, or Mo’Oscar Bagarrah as it's known to the Iraqi people, represents a big step toward the completion of U.S. forces’ mission in Kirkuk prov.," said Lt. Col. Andrew Ulrich.

“The transition of Mo’Oscar Bagarrah is one of the first and most important transitions in Kirkuk,” said Ulrich. “Although we're leaving our footprint here, we'll continue to advise, train and assist. I have full confidence that the Army and the partnered SECFOR gathered here today are ready for this transition.”

 

“We built a lasting and meaningful personal relationship that assured me that we could call on the ISF at any time, and they would respond without hesitation,” Ulrich said. “Hopefully, we instilled the same trust in our partners, and they know that they've a lasting friend in the American Soldier and the American people.”

 

"Along with IA and IP units, 1st Bn. Soldiers have seen a drastic decline in violence, and an increase in public safety, medical health and economic growth," said Ulrich.

 

 Col. Michael Pappal, cmdr. of 1st AATF, said that the transfer of COB McHenry represents the ISF’ ability to continue taking full responsibility for the safety and protection of its people. “The closure of this camp doesn't signify that we'll be pulling away from our advise, train and assist mission with the IP, IA, and the Regional Guard Bde,” said Pappal. “Those relationships with our partners in arms will continue and remain strong into the future.”

 

 

IA Staff Brig. Gen Mohsin, cmdr., officially takes responsibility of COB McHenry from Lt. Col. Andrew Ulrich, cmdr. 

 

 

“Golden Dragons” Soldiers assigned to 1st Bn, render honors as the American flag is lowered for the last time at COB McHenry.

 

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-21-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Parwan:  TF Redhorse conduct joint patrol; Navy MP Bn changes command, swaps crew.  Panjshir:  Religious leader sheds positive light of PRT; senior NATO rep visits to talk transition;  ETT improves ANP facilities, abilities.  Minister Stanekzai:  Afghanistan's future is bright.  DownRange video.

Iraq:  11th FAR assist i development of Iraqi Field Artillery Corps.  1st AATF Soldiers aid in weapons recovery.

Joanna

_______________________________

 

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

 

 

TF Redhorse, ANP conduct joint patrol

 

Photos by Army Spc. Kristina Gupton, TF Red Bulls 

 

PARWAN PROVINCE – Staff Sgt. Cody Johnson (center), a cavalry scout with Troop B, 1st Sqdn, 113th Cav Regt, TF Redhorse, 2nd BCT, 34th ID, TF Red Bulls, asks a villager if there have been any security issues within the village, May 9. Troop B and ANP visited the Sia-Sang Village to ensure security, and search for weapons caches. 

 

Pfc. Matthew Gibson, a cavalry scout provides security for an ANP while he searches a villager’s home.

 

 

Spc. Micah Roberts, a cavalry scout, conducts a room search.

 

 

An ANP officer and Staff Sgt. Cody Johnson, a cavalry scout provide security for fellow Soldiers and ANP.

 

 

Members of Troop B patrol through a field outside of Sia-Sang in Koh-e Safi District, May 9. 

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Blackanthem Military News

 

Navy MP battalion changes command, swaps crew

Story and photos by DoD Navy Chief Mass Communication Specialist (SW) Maria Yager

 

Navy Cmdr. Cordell Honrado makes remarks during the Task Group Trident change of command and crew swap ceremony, May 7. Honrado relieved Cmdr. John McGinn as Navy MP Bn-A, Task Group Trident, cmdr. during a ceremony on board a mock ship outside the bn HQ. 

 

PARWAN PROVINCE -  "I'm happy and proud to be here on this ship, because of what it represents," said Honrado from the deck of what he dubbed a B-hut-class vessel, unlike any other in the Navy registry, which was built by Sailors proud to represent the Navy in Afghanistan.  "I believe it is symbolic of our Navy's commitment to defend our nation, and stand alongside our sister services; the Army, AF and Marine Corps, to join the fight wherever that fight may be." 

Honrado assumes command of more than 300 active-duty and Reserve Sailors assigned to Task Group Trident. With their U.S. Army and ANA MP counterparts, Trident Sailors compose the guard force at the Detention Facility in Parwan (DFIP), a state of the art theater internment facility for enemy combatants captured from the battlefield.

The guard force members' primary mission is to provide care, custody and control, with dignity and respect for detainees at the DFIP. The DFIP is commanded by Brig. Gen. Charles Petrarca, 43rd MP Bde, TF Protector, who has oversight of the facility, and its conditions-based transition to the Afghan govt. 

Task Group Trident Sailors also serve as instructors at the Detention Ops Transition Course, preparing ANA MP Soldiers for duty in the DFIP. "I look forward to working together as we face the challenges ahead," said Honrado. "This is an environment where our tactical decisions can have strategic consequences. To be successful, we must maintain our vigilance."

"You have really made meaningful and measurable contributions to this critical mission," said McGinn. "It has been a privilege to lead such accomplished and dedicated Sailors in this important strategic mission."  McGinn will report to Navy Mobilization Processing Station, Norfolk for further assignment.

Task Group Trident and TF Protector support Combined Joint Interagency Task Force 435, (CJIATF) commanded by Navy Vice Admiral Robert Harward. CJIATF-435, in partnership with the GoA, U.S. interagency and int'l. partners, conducts detention, corrections, judicial sector and biometrics ops.  Ultimately, CJIATF-435 will transition detention ops to Afghan control, while promoting rule of law best practices.

 

Navy Cmdr. Cordell Honrado is piped ashore after assuming command of Navy MP Bn-A, Task Group Trident. 

 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

 

 

Senior NATO Rep visits Panjshir, talks transition

 

Story and photos by Army Spc. James Wilton, TF Red Bulls 

 

Dep. Gov. Kabiri of Panjshir Prov. (right), reads the inscription on Ahmad Shah Massoud’s tomb to Amb. Simon Gass, center, the NATO senior civilian rep, during his visit to Panjshir Prov., May 3. Gass met with members of the Panjshir PRT and Panjshir’s govt officials to discuss the pending transition. 

PANJSHIR PROVINCE –  Gass discussed the upcoming transition of the prov., and Panjshir’s future.

“I came to Panjshir to see firsthand a prov. which is going to be one of the very first to transition,” said Gass. “I've a very positive impression of the prov. When you compare it with Kabul, for example, there's a much greater sense of security here. What you see here is normal life, as opposed to the very heavily influenced security atmosphere you see in other places.”

“Transition is still going to be a challenge and we need to work on the development and the governance side, in order to make sure the Afghan people who live here see a real benefit,” Gass continued. “The transition isn't going to be easy, because it means the PRT will be reducing in size and scope, so we're going to have to work in other ways to maintain the peoples’ support.”

He explained the importance of making sure the people of Panjshir see a benefit from transition, and the role the PRT has and will play in that mission. Members of the Panjshir Provincial Council and reps from the Afghan Parliament agreed.

“Panjshir will stand as a symbol to all other provs., when it comes to the transition,” said Mawlawi  Faizi, a Panjshir provincial council member. “The int'l. community must understand this and make sure that we're helped both economically and politically for this reason. The people of Afghanistan will look to us for guidance on how the transition will go for them.”

“No one knows what will happen with the transition, but one thing is for certain, you can’t just leave,” continued Faizi. “If Afghanistan is left alone as it was in the past, then there'll be great disasters and catastrophes. We must continue to work together, and build on the progress and successes we have had over the past few years.”

Everyone agreed that a continued, joint effort is necessary for the transition to be a success. “I think Panjshir has great chances. It's a peaceful place, and you see good agricultural production,” said Gass. “But, like many parts of Afghanistan, there aren’t yet jobs for people, so we have to work on the economic and governance side as much as we can, to make Panjshir stable as it goes through transition. I think it will be a big challenge, but overall I am optimistic that it can be a success. The work the PRT has been doing here over a number of years, has certainly contributed to making that possible.”

 

 

Amb. Simon Gass, right, the NATO senior civilian rep, speaks with members of the Afghan Parliament and the Panjshir Provincial Council about the pending transition in Bazarak Municipality. 

 

 

Amb. Gass walks through the streets of Bazarak District. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

 

Panjshir ETT improves ANP facilities, abilities

 

Story and photos by Army Spc. James Wilton, TF Red Bulls 

 

Maj. Russell Bossard, the Panjshir Embedded Training Team’s (ETT) dep. cmdr., speaks to Tamim Mohammadi, the owner of Haji Azizullah Mohammad Construction Co, about the electricity refit at the ANP station in Dara District, May 4. Mohammadi is a Panjshir native, which is an important qualification when the ETT selects contractors for their projects. The ETT is a part of the 2nd BCT, 34th ID, TF Red Bulls. 

PANJSHIR PROVINCE – The Panjshir ETT completed improvements to ANP facilities in Bazarak District, May 10. The improvements included electrical conduit from generators to the buildings, new fuel tanks, interior lighting and electrical outlets. The Bazarak compound also received new perimeter security lights as a part of the refit.

“The biggest part of our mission is making sure that they’re self-sufficient, giving them what they need so they can protect themselves, and then expand out to be able to protect the population,” said Maj. Russell Bossard, and the Panjshir ETT deputy cmdr. “If they don’t have the infrastructure to support the police and the mission, then they can’t be successful."

The ETT is also working to improve the security of a few ANSF and Afghan MoD storage sites, by constructing new fences, barbed wire, and guard towers. “I'm very thankful for the work the CF have done for our buildings,” said Dara ANP Sgt. Aarif, through an interpreter. “Now that we have power and more secure fences, we can do our job better.”

The ETT also plans to start an English language course at the Operational Coordination Center-Provincial. “The program is designed to help the OCC-P command team in Panjshir communicate and coordinate more effectively with foreign agencies,” said Bossard. “The common language within the UN is English, and most of the OCC-P currently speaks very little, if any.”
 
The team works with the ANSF on a daily basis with training and mentoring programs. Often, they contribute smaller items such as traffic checkpoint op kits, and other supplies Afghan officers need to perform their duty safely.

“Everything the American Soldiers have given us and showed us, allows me to do my job much better,” said Aarif. “I joined the ANP in order to help make my prov. a safer place for the Afghan people.”
 
Future projects the team hopes set in motion are a remodel of The Lion’s Gate, the entrance to Panjshir, which is an important symbol of pride for the people of the valley. They also hope to bring running water to the Dara compound, through the installation of a well and storage tank.

 

 

An Afghan electrician with the Haji Azizullah Mohammad Construction Co runs wire for new perimeter security lights on an ANP compound in Bazarak District, May 4. 

 

 

An Afghan electrician makes the final adjustments to a light fixture in the Dara District Afghan National Police compound. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

 

Religious leader sheds positive light on PRT

 

Story and photos by Army Spc. James Wilton,  TF Red Bulls

 

Mawlavi Halimi, the Panjshir Dir. of Religious Affairs, speaks with U.S. Army 1st Lt. Hakan Togul, the Panjshir PRT civil affairs officer-in-charge, during a meeting at his office in Bazarak Municipality, May 6.  Halimi and the civil affairs team are working to improve the image of the PRT to the Afghan people. 

PANJSHIR PROVINCE – On the eve of the transition, CF are shifting their focus to reconstruction and rebuilding of Afghanistan’s war-torn infrastructure, including the challenging task of gaining the Afghan people’s acceptance and trust. Leading these efforts are the PRTs. 

One team, the Panjshir PRT’s civil affairs section, is taking an uncommon approach to winning this battle. Through cooperation and continued support of the Panjshir Dir. of Religious Affairs, Mawlavi Halimi, the team said that it hopes to shed a positive light on the PRT’s mission and inform the Afghan people of their humanitarian efforts.

Halimi said that he understands the role the PRT will play, and the positive things it can do for his people. “I think working with the PRT benefits the Afghan people,” said Halimi, through an interpreter. “By working with the PRT, I'm working for the people, because the PRT in Panjshir works for the people.”

Halimi worked with the mullahs and religious scholars from the 7 Panjshir districts to help the people understand the PRT’s intent.  He said that he hopes the people will realize that the PRT is not there to change their way of life, but rather to support it and respect their traditions and culture.

“Right now I'm working with the mullahs and religious scholars for peace. We want to remove the bad ideas from the people’s thoughts, and show them the truth about the PRT,” said Halimi. “The PRT and U.S. military came to Afghanistan to help the people. They aren’t doing things against their religion; in fact they’re helping it, and they just came to Afghanistan to help the people.”

A mullah, or religious leader, is a prominent figure in the political and social structure of the fundamental religious society in Afghanistan. Their words and views are highly respected by the people. “The mullahs go to the mosque 5 days a week, which means that they can pass on the good ideas about the PRT to the people,” explained Halimi. “They can help to change the view and ideas of the people about the PRT, letting them know they support their work.”

The civil affairs team said that they know the importance of working with leaders like Halimi, and made a point of doing so when they first got into country. A part of this effort included donating more than 60 loud speakers to the local mosques in every district. 

The speakers are used during daily prayer, and stand as a physical example of the work the PRT is doing for the people. “This project helped to show the people that we're not here to intervene with their daily affairs or ops in the prov., but rather that we're here to help them rebuild and reconstruct their prov., and way of life,” said Togul.

The project received a positive response from the people of the prov. “The reconstruction projects like the installation of the speaker systems, in the mosques, shows the people that working with the PRT is a good idea,” said Halimi. “The people are happy about the project, and the other work the PRT is doing in the prov.”

“According to the Islamic culture, if groups like the PRT come from other countries to Afghanistan to help the people, and do reconstruction or things like that, we welcome them,” said Halimi. “But, if they come by force and show their power, then we don’t accept them according to the Islamic rule.”

By slowly working with the people through the mullahs, Halimi said he hopes to bring about change to the way they view groups like the PRT. “We need to work step-by-step, start first in the villages, move to the districts, then the entire prov.,” said Halimi. “Through the support of the mullahs and scholars, we can show the people the benefits of working with the int'l community.”

Halimi’s work goes beyond just improving the Afghan’s view of groups like the PRT.  He said that he also wants to help them understand the role that Muslims play in the int'l. community. One way he hopes to do this is through the use of the Internet and other forms of modern technology. “By working with the new technology that we've available to us, we can connect the Afghan people with the int'l. community, and show them how other Muslims are living. and how they work together for the greater good of the people,” said Halimi. “When we show them that, we'll not have any problems.”

Halimi said he hopes to bring the people of Panjshir and possibly all Afghans into the future. A future which he hopes will be filled with a more informed and accepting population, one that sees the benefits of working with groups like the PRT coming from miles away.

 

 

A mosque outside of a village in Anaba District, pictured May 6, received 2 of about 60 loud speakers. 

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DVIDS

 

Minister Stanekzai:  Afghanistan’s Future Is Bright

 

Story by Master Sgt. Michael O'Connor

 

Army Black Hawk crew chief Staff Sgt. Brian Williams, assigned to TF Wings, provides overwatch during a May 6, 2011 mission, transporting Minister Stanekzai, chief executive of the Afghanistan Peace and Reintegration Program, and other key Afghan leaders to the capital city of Qalat, Zabul prov.  During flight, Williams scans the terrain below for possible threats to his and any other aircraft that may be flying with his. 

 

ZABUL -- “If we give a promise, and if we don’t deliver, I think that's the worst thing we can do,” said Minister Stanekzai, during a series of meetings May 6-7.  During the minister's 2-day visit to the region, he spent time listening to and talking with Zabul Provincial Gov. Naseri, and other village and district elders from throughout the prov. The focal point of the discussions revolved around security, peace and reintegration programs and his 4 priorities (peace, transition, relations with the region and relations with the int'l. community) with regards to the future of the people in the prov., and the country. 

“There have been several notable improvements in various provs., since this time last year,” said Stanekzai. For example: In Zabul, he said that there are 4 times fewer insurgent groups entering the prov., than a year ago. While in neighboring Uruzgan, Kandahar, and other provs., it was much more difficult at this same time last year. 

“These are just a few of the examples that shows a positive trend at the political, military and capacity level, and are good and positive signs,” the minister said. “However, there are also a lot of challenges ahead, and we have to be very careful about the message we're giving.”

“You should know that the peace process is generally supported by everybody; the int'l. community is behind it, and Afghanistan will not be abandoned once again,” the minister said during one of his meetings with Zabul provincial leaders.

The minister’s visit yielded several productive meetings regarding the approval of the local provincial peace council, and the future reintegration of Taliban cmdrs. and fighters, said AF Maj. Timothy Murphy, an Afghanistan-Pakistan Hands rep to a PRT in Zabul Prov. “The contract signing of the Provincial Joint Secretariat Team (PJST) was a huge success for the region,” said the AfPak Hands officer, who’s been working in the region about 9 months. He said that 2 Taliban cmdrs. came in and began the reintegration process during the visit.

The PJST is a 5-person team who will operationalize the program, and work with the provincial council and district govs to enroll fighters, register weapons, track those who reintegrate, and learn where they’re from and why they joined the insurgency in the first place, implement programs designed to help the community, and more.

The minister’s visit wrapped up with a jirga attended by more than 250 reps from throughout Zabul who seemed to rally behind the guest speakers, with regards to their prov., and country’s future in the months and years ahead. 

Other key officials from Afghanistan’s National Directorate of Security and High Peace Council, the ANA and ANP, several provincial district govs, members of the newly approved Zabul PJST, as well as members of the local PRT and the ISAF were also present.            

 

 

Minister Stanekzai (left), wraps up his day by speaking with key U.S. military leaders from RC-S in the capital city of Qalat. The meeting afforded the local military leaders to express their thoughts and concerns with regards to existing and future programs in the prov. 

 

 

Qazi Waqad, a member of the Kabul High Peace Council, talks to more than 250 Zabul village and district elders during a jirga held May 7, 2011 in the capital city of Qalat.

 

 

More than 250 Zabul village and district elders from throughout the prov., attended a jirga.

 

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Blackanthem Military News

 

DownRange

 

May 13, 2011

 

http://www.blackanthem.com/News/Video_24/DownRange-05131123567.shtml

Afghan recruits undergo intense basic training by the 95th Infantry Training Division, etc.

 

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IRAQI STORIES:

 

U.S. Division-North Public Affairs

 

11th FAR assist in development of Iraqi Field Artillery Corps

 

Story and photos by Sgt. David Strayer

 

 

Iraqi field artillery crew members establish a firing position for their M198 155mm howitzer at KMTB, Diyala province, May 9, 2011. During the course of the field artillery training cycle, instructors broke the Iraqi unit into groups ,and provided advanced training on proper techniques to serve as a gun-crew member, fire direction operator, or forward observer.

 

KIRKUSH MILITARY TRAINING BASE –  U.S. Soldiers from 2nd Bn, 11th FAR, 2nd AAB, 25th ID instructed the Iraqi soldiers during a dedicated field artillery training course at KMTB, as the gun crews become the foundation of the growing IA Field Artillery Corps.

 

“This is their training; these are their guns,” said Staff Sgt. Nicholas Hellen, an instructor from HHB, 2nd Bn., 11th FAR. “It’s up to them, and they seem ready to take that responsibility.”  Throughout the crew drills, Iraqi soldiers practiced the fundamentals of emplacing, loading, aiming and firing the howitzers, as they prepare for a live fire exercise later this month.

 

First Lt. Adam Thompson, a senior M198 weapon system instructor, said that the goal of the program goes beyond simply training Iraqi soldiers on new equipment. “The end state of all this is to see a fully functional, self sustaining field artillery team, that can return to their units and begin training others, and help their Field Artillery Corps grow,” said Thompson.  He also said, "the students are motivated and willing to learn the new skills."

 

U.S. and Iraqi instructors at KMTB currently provide infantry units going through Tadreeb al Shamil (all inclusive training) rotations, extensive training on mortar systems such as 60mm, 81mm, and 120mm mortars.  Prior to the current training cycle at KMTB, Iraqi soldiers had little to no field artillery training or assets.

 

“There are several of these guys that have had experience with mortars,” said Hellen. “It gives them a grasp on some of the principles of indirect fire; but field artillery is a whole new ballgame for most of them.  They understand how important this training cycle is, not only to them—but to the rest of the IA essentially, and they're really taking it seriously,” Hellen said.  "Instructors hope to groom the first class of artillery graduates into proficient teachers, capable of extending the artillery courses to fellow soldiers, once the students return to their respective bases," Hellen added.

 

Class leaders broke down the Iraqi unit into gun crews, and throughout the course of the training rotation, team members from each crew separated into roles as gun crew members, fire direction operators or forward observers. “These guys actually have a huge responsibility; they're the backbone, the foundation for what will eventually become the IA’s Field Artillery Corps,” said Hellen. “We really want to get them proficient enough to take this back to their unit, and be able to start training more soldiers, and become force multipliers.”

 

"All of the preparation and training will pay off when the crews demonstrate their skills," said Thompson, noting the upcoming Op Iron Lion, which is a provincial capstone exercise intended to showcase the ISF’s capability to conduct independent ops, scheduled for later this year. “These guys are going to display how much of an asset they are to their army,” said Thompson. “This particular group will have the knowledge and the pride to be able to say that they were the first ones trained by the U.S.; the first ones on these guns, and the ones that stood up the IA’s Field Artillery Corps.”

 

 

An IA field artillery soldier adjusts the sight on his M198 155mm howitzer. 

 

Jundi Muhammed, a field artillery gun crew member, traverses an M198 155mm howitzer.

 

 

An Iraqi field artillery soldier establishes directional control using an M2 aiming circle.  Artillery soldiers use the aiming circle to properly orient the howitzer along the correct azimuth to deliver effective indirect fire.

 

An M198 155mm howitzer crew practices loading their howitzer.

 

 

An M198 155mm howitzer crew practice proper firing procedures.

 

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U.S. Division-North

 

1st AATF Soldiers aid in weapons recovery

 

Story and photos by Staff Sgt. Robert DeDeaux

 

 

The Kirkuk Emergency Services Unit  (ESU) Raid Plt, assisted by Co B, 2nd Bn, 12th Cav Regt, 1st AATF, 1st ID, scans a Kirkuk resident into the Handheld Interagency Identity Detection Equipment (HIIDE), after finding suspicious items in the resident’s home, May 4, 2011. The HIIDE is a biometric ID system that allows the user to accurately verify a person’s identity, after being enrolled in a database.

 

COB WARRIOR – Combined forces conducted an early morning raid on a home used in the construction of rocket rails, during Op Lion Claw, May 4.  Op Lion Claw is an ongoing series of Iraqi-led missions designed to restrict enemy movement, disrupt possible indirect fire locations, collect intel, and apprehend suspected violent extremists, to better secure Kirkuk and COB Warrior.

 

In the crew compartment of a dimly lit MRAP vehicle, Staff Sgt. Garin Knutson, an infantryman and tactical site exploitation coordinator with Co B, detailed the many elements that make Op Lion Claw successful. “The ESU has taken lead on this mission,” said Knutson. “They’re the ones actually entering the objectives. We've provided some intel to help them along the way, but they’re basically the ones doing the raid. We’re just pulling outer security for them.”

 

The IP escorted the convoy to the objective. “The ESU is local ISF in the area composed of Kurds, Turkomen and Arabs partnered together,” explained Knutson. “They're responsible for securing the area in and around Kirkuk City.”

 

The Kirkuk ESU Raid Platoon has trained with several U.S. Army units since the onset of OND. “This is the bread and butter of dynamic entry teams,” said Knutson. “These guys aren't to be taken lightly.”

After conducting a step by step mission brief, the ESU, IP and U.S. Soldiers quickly mounted their vehicles and moved to the objective under the cover of darkness.

 

"The mission turned out to be a success, because of weapons and evidence found at the objective," said Chief Warrant Officer Shakhawan Fateh, ground cmdr. of the ESU Raid Plt. Shakhawan said, "the ESU did not capture the main suspect, but the individual had apparently used the house as a cache for weapons, ammo and rocket-making material. While searching the house, one of the ESU soldiers found instructional DVDs demonstrating how to build rocket rails, how to assemble and fire RPGs, and how to use IEDs. The soldier brought the videos to the main room and placed them next to the evidence found by other team members, which included cell phones and SIM cards.

 

"The ESU will catch the suspect," said Shakhawan with an ear-to-ear grin, staring at the mounting heap of evidence. Shakhawan’s mission advisor, Capt. Matthew Makaryk, cmdr., considered the mission a success. Makaryk reflected on the success of Op Lion Claw, which took place the day after the death of Osama bin Laden.

 

“Following the events that have happened in the world, for them to go on mission and find something like this vindicates our efforts here,” said Makaryk. “To go on mission and find some ‘no-kidding’ items on an objective; they're excited and look forward to the next one.”

 

"Co B Soldiers have seen noticeable growth in their Iraqi military counterparts," Makaryk said. “They're all from Kirkuk; they all want Kirkuk to be successful.  I take the advise, train and assist mission very seriously,” he said. “The ESU has continued to advance, since we've been here, but the only way to know if they're truly successful is to see what Kirkuk looks like in 10 years.  If they continue to build on the efforts we’ve made and the time that we’ve spent, then we'll know if we've been successful.”

 

 

An Iraqi citizen scans his thumbprint into the HIIDE after the Kirkuk ESU and Soldiers from 2nd Bn, found suspicious items in the resident’s home in Kirkuk.

 

 

Kirkuk EMU Raid Plt cmdr., Chief Warrant Officer Fateh questions local residents after confiscating weapons-making materials found in the residents’ home.

 

Staff Sgt. Garin Knutson, an infantryman from Co B, begins an initial inspection of evidence found - materials used in the assembly of rockets.

 

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-22-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Army Spc. becomes citizen while deployed at FOB Ghazni.  Kunar PRT opens Pashad bridge.  Paktika PRT hopes to improve health, mortality rate.  Army Sappers, Czech EOD hunt for IEDs.  Forces bulldoze insurgents out of Garmsir.  AF EOD prepare at FOB Azizullah.

Iraq:  Army Warrant Officers share skills, knowledge.  'Dragoon' MP Co takes over MP responsibilities in Baghdad.

Joanna

_____________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Army Spc. becomes citizen while deployed at FOB Ghazni

Story and photos by Chief Master Sgt. Julie Brummund, TF White Eagle

Spc. Rafael Santos receives a flag flown over FOB Ghazni from his plt leader 1st Lt. Mike Mondello, and his plt. sgt., Staff Sgt. Mike Burnes, May 5 at a celebration welcoming him as a new American citizen.  All 3 men are SECFOR members for the Ghazni PRT from 1st Plt, Co D, 1st Bn, 181st Inf Regt of the Massachusetts NG.

GHAZNI PROVINCE - Ghazni PRT members welcomed their newest American citizen with a party dubbed “Cinco de Santos” at Big Daddy’s, a unit morale building in the PRT compound on FOB Ghazni.

A native of Brazil, Santos moved to the U.S. ten years ago with his parents.  Many of his relatives already live in the U.S. including one cousin, Spc. Marcelo Gomes, serving on this deployment with him. 

Members of the military are still required to take an exam demonstrating knowledge of U.S. govt and history, and undergo an interview with an Immigration and Naturalization Service agent.  Prior to these events, a background check and fingerprinting are also done.

Santos admitted, “I was a little nervous because I didn’t know what to expect, but the people in Kandahar were really nice. I went there a little early to study the questions.  The test was pretty easy; I knew most of it already from college.”  I’m happy,” he added, “and now I’m out here serving my country.”

Santos, who is studying Business Administration and Accounting, was 3 years into his college career, when he was called upon by his Army NG unit to serve on this deployment.

Spc. Rafael Santos (left), celebrates his recent citizenship, along with Sgt. Manuel Gonzalez, (center),  and Santos' cousin, Spc. Marcelo Gomes.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Kunar PRT opens Pashad Bridge

Written by AF 1st Lt. Nicholas Mercurio, Kunar PRT 

Kunar Provincial Gov. Wahidi unveils the plaque commemorating the construction of the Pashad Bridge at the bridge’s opening ceremony in Narang District, May 14. The bridge, a Kunar PRT project, connects the Narang and Sarkani Districts. (Photos by AF Tech. Sgt. Chuck Walker)

KUNAR PROVINCE – Construction on the bridge began in 2008.  However, delays occurred due to the floods which devastated much of Kunar and neighboring Pakistan.  The floods toppled several other bridges in the prov., raising concerns about construction standards used on the project.

To ease the concerns of the local populace, PRT engrs, led by project mgr. Navy Cmdr. Lise Pederson visited the construction site weekly to ensure that the contractor adhered to the statement of work, and demonstrated appropriate construction quality.

"The contractor was very receptive to our input," Pederson said, "and made all the required corrections in a timely manner".  As far as addressing the local Afghan’s specific concerns as to whether the bridge, which was damaged while under construction during the floods, could withstand future flood waters, Pederson said that special attention was given to strengthening the bridge to avoid future mishaps.

“The contractor reinforced 2 of the bridge supports and the west side abutment, where the bridge connects to land, that was damaged during the flood,” Pederson said.  “USACE structural engrs. reviewed the plans and our field notes, to determine the capacity and safety of the bridge,” she continued, "and found it to be structurally sound."

PRT Cmdr., Navy Cmdr. Brian Goss, acutely aware of the prevailing concerns with the quality of the bridge, reassured the residents of Sarkani and Narang, during an interview with Afghan media at the bridge site.  “I'm aware of the problems in the past with the bridges of Kunar,” Goss said, “but my engrs. and I, along with the engrs. from your Afghan govt, our partners, have worked hard to ensure that this bridge is strong, its quality is good, and will be here for you to benefit from for many years to come.”

“I want to thank the PRT for all their hard work,” said Kunar Gov. Wahidi after the ribbon-cutting.  “This new bridge is a strong symbol of progress in Kunar.  It will help bring the people of Kunar together and closer to their govt.”

Navy Cmdr. Brian Goss, PRT Kunar cmdr., along with project mgr. Navy Cmdr. Lise Pederson, speak to local Afghans to commemorate the opening of the Pashad Bridge at the Narang School. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Paktika PRT hopes to improves health, mortality rate 

Written by AF 1st Lt. Emily Chilson, Paktika PRT 

More than 30 Afghan doctors and midwives at Sharana Hospital doctors attend a medical briefing provided by Paktika PRT, May 12. The continuing medical education training sessions are held on a regular basis. The PRT works alongside Paktika’s govt to improve health throughout the provincial population. (photos by AF Senior Airman Ashley Avecilla)

PAKTIKA PROVINCE – The PRT medical team coordinates each session through the provincial dir. of public health, and invites a different guest speaker to lead each session. This session’s guest speaker was Capt. Melissa Galazin, a medical officer with the 801st BSB, 4th BCT, 101st AD, who presented basic preventative medicine and disease control.

“I focus on studying what causes disease among populations,” Galazin said. “Preventative medicine is the most effective and least expensive way to prevent disease.” Galazin discussed the identification of diseases through assessing a patient’s symptoms and susceptibility, as well as treatment options. She emphasized the importance of basic sanitary habits like hand-washing, wearing clean clothes, vaccinating children and brushing teeth. “By changing behavior, you’re going to decrease respiratory illness among your population,” Galazin told the doctors.

Navy Chief Petty Officer Doug Thompson, PRT medical NCO-in-charge, tailors each session to take on a provincial-perspective. “We’re trying to get them to look at public health for all of Paktika, not just the one patient,” Thompson said. “Afghan doctors don’t have regular medical conferences to attend, like we do in America.”

The sessions provide 2-way communication between CF medical professionals and their Afghan medical counterparts, so the PRT knows exactly what type of training to provide. “What they’re going through right now is what we learned in the U.S. in the 1800s,” Thompson explained. “We’re teaching them personal hygiene and STDs (sexually transmitted diseases) education we take for granted in the U.S.”

Thompson said he was particularly pleased with the turnout at this training session, because it was twice the normal attendance, and, in addition to the Sharana doctors, it included doctors from the Urgun and Sar Hawza Districts.

According to the World Health Organization website, average life expectancy in Afghanistan is 48 years old, and 23% of children die before reaching the age of 5. Thompson said that premature deaths are primarily caused by preventable diseases like dysentery and dehydration.

“Hopefully the doctors will pass on what they learn to the whole prov., so that the mortality rate will go down,” Thompson explained. “If we can break the trends and prevent disease with standard education, then everybody gets better and the culture will thrive.”

Navy Chief Petty Officer Doug Thompson (center), begins the medical training session at Sharana Hospital. 

Capt. Melissa Galazin, a medical officer, reviews her notes before arriving at Sharana Hospital to give a medical presentation May 12. Galazin spoke with doctors, nurses and midwives about preventing the outbreak of disease to support better health in Paktika. 

Sharana Hospital doctors attend a medical briefing.

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Blackanthem Military News

US Army Sappers, Czech EOD hunt for IEDs

Story and photos by Army Spc. Rosalind Arroyo

Capt. Brandon Drobenak (left), cmdr. of 541st Engr Co Sapper, 54th Engr Bn, TF Dolch, discusses tactical and explosive ordnance response plans with EOD team leader Czech Republic army Sgt. 1st Class Robert Prouza, March 16. The 541st Engr Co. and the Czech EOD's missions are to detect and dismantle IEDs. The 2 elements have worked together for several months, and continue to rid the roads of explosives. 

LOGAR PROVINCE - Sapper soldiers along with Czech Republic army EOD teams spend their days scraping at the dirt, tirelessly searching for hidden IEDs in rough and gruelling terrain, to make roads and transit ways safe for CF and Afghan civilians.

Logar Province is fertile with dangers of all types - mines, insurgent small-arms fire, RPGs and IEDs. The terrain is a mix of dusty dirt alleys, ploughed soil fields, and rough roads that can easily conceal explosives. These conditions provide an ample amount of danger and work for U.S. Route Clearance Patrol (RCP) soldiers and Czech EOD troops.

The 541st soldiers said that they're better able to accomplish their mission when their Czech allies join them. "The Czechs tend to be more effective," said Sgt. 1st Class Walter Taylor, RCP plt. sgt. for 541 Engr. Co., speaking about the vital role the Czech EOD assumes on RCPs. "The Czechs have accurate IED-confirming techniques that save us time, and allow us to cover more ground while on mission."

Czech army Sgt. 1st Class Robert Prouza, an EOD team leader and his team, join 541st Soldiers on route clearing missions regularly. Prouza and his team said that they're eager to help comb the roads for indentified unexploded ordnance (UXOs) and IEDs, using their specialized equipment. Prouza believes dismounting from their vehicle with the RCP Soldiers ensures expedient reaction time to dispose of IEDs and UXOs.

"We prefer to be dismounted as opposed to sitting in our vehicle, because it's more exciting. We've an opportunity to help search for command wires and IEDs, and when the RCP Soldiers or Czech EOD discover an IED or UXO, our reaction time is quicker," explained Prouza. "If we have to walk a ‘click' (km) from the truck to the site, it increases the overall time we spend in that area - leaving us susceptible to security hazards."

U.S. Army Sgt. 1st Class Matthew Alekseiunas, an RCP plt. sgt for TF Dolch, "requests the Czech EOD, because they always dismount, and offer us extra interpreters; and they give us an opportunity to work with the Czech infantry as well," Alekseiunas. "They're definitely an asset to RCPs because of all the support they provide us. They strengthen our route clearance and our security."

Capt. Brandon Drobenak, cmdr. of the 541st, and Czech army Staff Sgt. David Gazdik, EOD team member, sweep an area for IEDs, March 16. 

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DVIDS

Civilian, Military Forces Bulldoze Insurgents Out of Garmsir

Story by Cpl. Colby Brown

Carter Malkasian speaks to Lance Cpl. Eric Raines, while showing him around the district center here, May 11. Raines is a member of the personnel security detachment (PSD) with Hotel Co, 1st Bn, 3rd Marine Regt.  Malkasian is the U.S. Dept of State's political adviser in Garmsir.  Malkasian participated in an informal district community council.  He and other members of the District Support Team (DST) regularly help Garmsir community council members, with issues pertaining to the governance of their village. The DST supports the 1/3 in Garmsir.The 1/3 "Lava Dogs" support RCT 1, the Marine ground combat element in Southern Helmand prov.  

GARMSIR DISTRICT, Helmand prov. — The insurgents are getting bulldozed out of Garmsir, and not just in a matter of speaking.  As security expands and ANSF assume greater responsibility for the region, CF pave away traces of the insurgents, and build the rudiments of a freer society. It’s a civilian-military collaboration, and it’s the essence of counterinsurgency (COIN). 

“In a COIN environment, the military establishes the baseline for security,” said Maj. John Black, the EO for 1st Bn, 3rd Marine Regt. “After that is established, civil agencies come in and help improve governance, rule of law, reconstruction and development. Everything the military and civil agencies do, ties together.”

According to Black, the civilian-military collaboration helps communities establish essential services and greater economic stability. Even within the ranks of 1st Bn, 3rd Marine Regt, many service members’ primary mission is to address specific civic issues. The 1/3 “Lava Dogs,” based out of Marine Corps Base Hawaii, Kaneohe Bay, have a Police Mentoring Team, Border Mentoring Team, Female Engagement Team (FET), and Civil Affairs Group. 

However, 1/3 is still an infantry bn., not a panel of experts in govt affairs. This is where the U.S. Dept of State, USAID, and other orgs. come into play. They provide much-needed support to help local community leaders develop policies, plans, and programs to improve governance, and foster greater social stability.

“Working with the local people is essential to achieving security in Afghanistan,” said Carter Malkasian, the Dept of State political officer. “Obviously, you won’t have security if you don’t have Marines patrolling on the ground, but my job and the Marines’ job are complimentary. I like to think that our efforts help make security of the area possible.”

The Dept of State, USAID, UK Dept for Int'l. Development, and Afghanistan Vouchers for Increased Production in Agriculture, all have reps who work alongside 1/3 in Garmsir. “We’re not going to be here forever, but we’re not about to abandon the people of Garmsir,” Malkasian said. “We want the Afghan people to be able to take over. That’s why I’m here, advising the development of the govt, so it can better handle all the complex issues that happen in Garmsir.”

According to Malkasian, the first community council was held in Garmsir in March of 2009. Last year, only 18 council members regularly attended. Now, more council members have been elected, and the entire district is represented during community council meetings. 

Malkasian also noted security improvements. When he arrived, more than a year and a half ago, he couldn’t go 10 kms south of FOB Delhi without running the risk of an IED or firefight. Now, he can go to the southernmost part of the district in relative safety. 

“When you’re here, you feel like part of something larger,” Malkasian said. “The accomplishments in the area are a sign of how civilian and military efforts have complimented each other. It’s been amazing to see how our effort overall has gone from area security to improving governance. I know it wouldn’t have been possible without our orgs., and the military working together.”

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DVIDS

AF EOD Prepare at Forward Operating Base Azizullah 

Photos by Staff Sgt. Stephen Schester

FOB AZIZULLAH - (Right) AF Staff Sgt. James Weber assists Staff Sgt. Amber Goedde in donning a bomb suit, during an op's check to maintain proper functionality of the suit, May 6. Weber is an EOD tech deployed from the 11th Civil Engr Sqdn, Andrews AF Base, Md., and Goedde is an EOD tech, deployed from the 23rd Civil Engr Sqdn, Moody AF Base, Ga.   

AF Senior Airman Joshua Lail, an EOD tech deployed from the 4th Civil Engr Sqdn, Seymour Johnson AF Base, N.C., uses a control unit to maneuver a Talon robot holding a mortar tail boom, which stabilize and guide the ordnance through the air, during an ops check on the robot.  Lail performs an ops check on the Talon robot weekly to maintain proper functionality for future EOD response missions. 

AF Senior Airman Lail uses a control unit to maneuver the arm of a Talon robot to pick up a mortar tail boom, which stabilize and guide the ordnance through the air.

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IRAQI STORIES:

USF-Iraq

Army Warrant Officers Share Skills, Knowledge 

Story by Spc. Charlene Apatang Mendiola

Chief Warrant Officer 4 Jacque Nixon, EO for USF-I J1, speaks to chiefs of all ranks about the processes of an accession board, during a professional development conference, Camp Victory, April 22.   

BAGHDAD - “Willingly render loyal services to superiors, subordinates and peers in every org. of which they're members. Teach other people in a way to effectively expand and perpetuate the scope of their technical competence.” This is just a short excerpt of the Army warrant officer creed. With pride and dedication, the “chiefs” recited this creed, by which they continually live, during their professional development on Camp Victory, April 22.

"This professional development entails a 2-fold purpose," said Chief Warrant Officer 4 Jasper Lee, food service advisor, USF – Iraq. “First, it's to bring junior and senior warrant officers together to meet and interact. Secondly, it's to build a network of skills shared by experienced chiefs.”

"Professional development like this allows warrant officers access to tools and info that aren't  readily available in a combat environment," said Chief Warrant Officer 5 Sonji Moss-Clyburn, asset visibility chief with USF-I J4 sustainment and intel section. 

During this period, the warrant officers shared news on promotion board for new and promotable chiefs, the do’s and don’ts in a packet, and proper protocol when writing letters of recommendation.

Since the establishment of the warrant officer rank on July 9, 1918, chiefs, as they're often referred to, are viewed as technical experts, combat leaders, trainers, and advisors in the Army. “Warrant officers are experts,” Lee said. “They're managers of complex systems.” 

Warrant officers fall between commissioned officers and enlisted members in the military rank structure. These highly skilled, single-track specialty officers have 5 distinct ranks and levels, from Warrant Officer 1 basic level to Chief Warrant Officer 5 master level.

As prior NCOs, chiefs have a unique perspective on mission execution and soldier’s needs. Their function as liaisons to commissioned officers allows these individuals to perform as middle mgrs.

“We're the middle piece that keeps the officer and the NCO corps aligned,” said Chief Warrant Officer 2 Ramona Campbell, human resource tech, USF-I command group. “We're the bridge that maintains the Army’s overall structure.”

"Warrant officers generally get the respect because of their level of expertise," said Chief Warrant Officer 4 Jacque Nixon, EO for USF-I J1. “We bring expertise to the fight. Since we have the ability to be self-starters, we find the answer for any complex question.”

"Warrant officers are here to uphold command philosophy, execute command intent, and advise command to ensure success in a mission," Lee said.

“Due to the frequent change in this environment, I'm always asked for expert advice,” Moss-Clyburn said. “It helps my leaders and the people I work with everyday. They can’t get that info from anyone but a warrant officer.”

"As the best corps in the military, chiefs have that ability to keep Soldiers in sync," Campbell said. “I can get things done with this position. I'm able to acknowledge an issue, voice it, and correct it.” Extensive professional experience and technical knowledge qualifies warrant officers as role models and mentors for junior officers and NCOs.

Throughout their meeting, the chiefs displayed their management and leadership skills. They exhibited actions of taking charge, responding efficiently to questions, and effectively engaging in in-depth discussions. "In order to grow and advance in the Army, it would behoove any Soldier to associate and interact with a warrant officer, to gain that wealth of knowledge and experience," Lee said. 

"As a distinct corps in the Army, it feels good to have a unique relationship with chiefs near or far," Nixon said. “I'm very passionate about this bond.”

Chief warrant officers from around Victory Base Complex pose for a group photo during a professional development in the Al Faw Palace, Camp Victory, April 22. 

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DVIDS

‘Dragoon’ MP Co Takes Over MP Responsibilities in Baghdad

Story and photos by Staff Sgt. Morgan Self

Capt. Benjamin Hall (right), cmdr. of the 94th MP Co, formerly attached to the STB, 2nd AAB, 1st ID, briefs Capt. Vanessa Diez (front left), cmdr. of the 212th MP Co, currently attached to STB, 2nd AAB, 1st ID, on the duties and missions the 212th MP Co is responsible for, April 13 at Camp Liberty.              

BAGHDAD — The 212th “Dragoon” MP Co has arrived in theater, and has completed a transfer of authority with the 94th MP Co, taking over MP responsibilities in the Baghdad area. The 212th recently relocated from Wiesbaden Army Airfield in Germany to Fort Bliss, Texas, and became part of the 93rd MP Bn, 89th MP Bde, III Corps. 

Soldiers with the unit the 212th is replacing, the 94th MP Co, welcomed the Dragoon soldiers, spending long hours and late nights ensuring that the newcomers understood the area of ops, the mission, and the key personnel in the STB. 

“It’s important to set the incoming soldiers up for success, and to take pride in the missions we're handing off, in hopes that our pride will become their pride, since the Army is one team and one fight,” said Master Sgt. Roy Moweary, ops sgt with the 94th.

“The 94th MP Co has set the bar high in Baghdad,” said 1st Sgt. Edward Henderson, 1st sgt of the 212th. “The 212th MP Company will not ruin their reputation or efforts, and will excel at all the upcoming missions entrusted to the soldiers of this company.” 

“This is your home now, and these are your missions,” Moweary advised the incoming Dragoon soldiers. “Take pride in the mission, promote teamwork within the unit, and the missions will be successful.”

Capt. Vanessa Diez, cmdr. of the 212th, said that while some of her soldiers are inexperienced in deployed environments, their training and determination will carry them through. “This is the first deployment for more than half of my soldiers, but I know the Dragoons’ overwhelming drive to achieve victory, will motivate the entire company to work towards perfection,” she said. 

“The STB has high expectations for the 212th, following the success of the 94th MP Co in Baghdad,” said Lt. Col. Shilisa Geter, cmdr. of STB. “The bn. believes the 212th will rise to meet the challenge ahead, and re-deploy as a part of the Dagger family.”

1st Sgt. Edward Henderson, 1st sgt. of the 212th “Dragoon” MP Co, stands at the front of a formation of soldiers with the 212th at the casing ceremony, March 21, at Fort Bliss, Texas. 

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-20-11

Dear Interested Reader,

FOB Shank:  Army medics give their all to save lives; route-clearance soldiers team up to conduct training.  Increased cooperation between locals/TF Leathal leads to caches.   TF Patriot's SFAT advises, assists ANSF.  AP enhance skills at Ghazni TSS.  CJIATF-435 delivers supplies to Juvenile Rehabilitation Center.

Iraq:  Comedians bring laughter to JSS India.  IA begins to modernize and mechanize.

Joanna

_____________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Army medics on FOB Shank give their all to save lives

Story and photos by Army Spc. Rosalind Arroyo, TF Dolch 

Spc. Robert Lubonovich, a health care specialist for 54th Engr Bn, 18th Engr Bde, TF Dolche, prepares to depart for a multi-faceted route-clearance patrol (RCP) with ANA and 541st Sapper Engr Co Soldiers on FOB Shank, Feb. 21. Lubonovich’s role as combat medic plays a crucial part in the success of hazardous RCP missions.

LOGAR PROVINCE – For the route clearance Soldiers, an injured Soldier’s ability to survive often comes down to the performance, experience and dedication of their medics. "To provide the level of professional care needed for a combat environment, medics have learned to adapt an emotional detachment while treating their patients - a trait they turn on and off at will," said Capt. Larry Ake, TF Dolch’s bn surgeon. 

Ake said that he has been an Army medic since 1988, and was a special forces medic for 10 years. For the last 3 years, Ake taught medical subject matter to students. “There are different personality types of medics, but I’ve always found that there's callous humor among the medics,” continued Ake, discussing the personality type he believes is best suited for a Soldier to be an Army combat medic. “You must desensitize yourself, yet still give the best care. At the same time, you have to be able to walk away, or it can destroy you.

“I’ve seen death and mangled bodies, and all levels of horror,” continued Ake. “I had to cut away skin on several burn victims to alleviate swelling and possible limb loss.” Ake said he has known other people who can only be an Army medical professional, so long, until they have to stop or go into a different field of medicine. However, he has always enjoyed trauma medicine, and said it has never seemed to bother him. 

TF Dolch medics’ duties range from performing follow-up patient care and accompanying rotating combat logistic patrols, and route-clearance missions, to working emergency care and helping move patients from helicopters into triage for care.

Spc. Robert Lubonovich said that he has an innate ability to empathise with his patients. “There are times when the sight of blood has no effect on me, but when I see the pain in their eyes - and yes, I can see their pain - I can’t really shut it off,” said Lubonovich. “It’s almost like looking into their souls.”

Spc. Jay Santos, a combat medic for TF Dolch and native of the Philippines, pursued a career in the medical-health field, because he said he enjoyed taking care of people. Many people are unaware of the sacrifices involved in being an Army medic. A normal work day for Santos stretches about 14 hours. Santos’ hours leave him little personal time.  Santos said that he has witnessed some horrific things.

“Back in 2008, Dec. 25 ... we were hit by a VBIED,” said Santos. “The whole vehicle was reduced to fragments.”  Santos became filled with anger toward the lifeless suicide bomber, as he recalled the events. “Why do people waste the value of life? Life is so precious, you ought to take care of it,” said Santos. “One of my worst nightmares is a Soldier dying in my arms.”

Staff Sgt. James Bradley, the unit’s medical NCO-in-charge, said that this is the career he chose, and he's good at it. “I know my job, and have 5 to 6 more years left until I retire,” said Bradley, explaining his driving force to continue treating wounded Soldiers, despite his emotional and family sacrifices. “This makes it an easier job for me.  It’s always a great reward to save lives.”

Bradley said that not everyone can turn their emotions on and off. "Turning emotions back on is harder than turning them off, but possessing this quality makes for better medics," he said. “The Army now has programs that help us deal with our emotions and transition back into the world,” said Bradley. “I’ve lost several Soldiers, and if someone I know gets hurt badly, it’s like I still have to go on, and that’s life.”

The medics of the 54th Engr Bn have a dangerous and important role in the Army. They provide initial wound treatment, keep patients stable during transport, and risk their lives on the battlefield to save the lives of other Soldiers. They say their goal is simple - keep patients alive and in the best possible shape, until they can get to a hospital.  

Capt. Larry Ake, bn surgeon and Sgt. Aimee Ouellette, a TF Dolch medic, provide feedback during a mild traumatic brain injury briefing at their aid station on FOB Shank, Feb. 13. Army medic briefings ensure medics receive up-to-date medical training, and understand new concepts. 

Pfc. Ian Flores (foreground), a health care specialist for 54th Engr Bn, leads a litter team while practicing to evacuate a casualty to a Black Hawk helicopter during training.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Route-clearance soldiers team up to conduct training

Photos by Army 1st Lt. Jared Hirschkorn, TF Dolch 

LOGAR PROVINCE – Chief Warrant Officer Jorge Mojica (center), serving with the Forward Support Co, 54th Engr Bn, TF Dolch, instructs ANA route-clearance soldiers about preventive maintenance of their vehicles, on FOB Shank, May 8. The Afghan soldiers are part of a newly formed route-clearance unit, created to eventually assume full responsibility for the route-clearance mission within their area of ops. 

ANA route-clearance soldiers practice treating head injuries, during medical training with 54th Engr Bn.  Staff Sgt. Corey Adams (left), is the NCO-in-charge of the bn’s aid station, and supervised the training. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Increased cooperation between locals/TF Leathal leads to caches

Written by Army 1st Lt. Nicholas Rasmussen, TF Lethal

Sgt. 1st Class Kenneth Cornelius, plt. sgt. for 1st Plt, Co C, 1st Bn, 168th Inf Regt, TF Lethal, 2nd Bde, 34th ID, TF Red Bulls, speaks with villagers through an interpreter, while investigating a report of an IED in Zormat District, May 5. The joint patrol found 2 IEDs, 6 RPGs, more than 70 rounds of large caliber ammo, and a hoax IED, in a 5-day period. (Photos by Army 1st Lt. Joel Sage)

PAKTYA PROVINCE – The U.S. Soldiers said that the work they’ve been doing to form relationships with the people living in their area of ops (AO),led to the increase in amount and quality of the tips received. “A lot of it has to do with what we did over the winter,” said Sgt. Michael Jenkins, an intel analyst with Co. C. “We went out and made friends with the locals.”

In one instance, while at a local Madrassa, the Soldiers received a tip that insurgents buried an IED near a clinic in Sadar Kheyl Village.
“This happens quite a bit,” added Spc. Tyler Malom, a rifleman in Co. C’s 1st Plt. “We’ll be out on patrol and somebody will come and tip us off about something in the road.”

In another instance, the ANA plt leader, Lt. Pallawan, received a phone call about another suspected IED. Pallawan and his men investigated the site, and found a sack with 5 mortar rounds, which they brought back to their COP to be destroyed. “The fact that the ANA were able to gather intel, and act on it without the support of CF, shows their growth as a company,” remarked Capt. Michael Minard, cmdr. of Co. C.

“The people are really beginning to trust us,” said Pallawan. “You can tell this is true, not only because of the number of tips we receive, but also by the way we're received in the villages.”

Spc. David Nordyke and an ANA soldier secure the area around an IED site in Zormat District, while waiting for an EOD team to arrive and destroy the IED. 

ANA soldiers display a cache of 6 RPGs they found in a home, after acting on a tip they received while patrolling through Babeker Village.

More than 70 high-caliber rounds are discovered in a field, during a dismounted patrol that covered more than 20 kms of Zormat District.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF Patriot’s SFAT advises, assists ANSF

Written by Army 1st Lt. Jose Perez, TF Patriot 

LOGAR PROVINCE – On FOB Shank, near Kabul, 4 ANSF officials and 2 U.S. Soldiers sit around a table to discuss security ops in the region. As the Afghans sip Chai and converse in their native language, the 2 Security Force Assistance Team (SFAT) leaders observe, listen through an interpreter, and prepare to answer questions for their meeting.

One of the Afghans, ANP Gen. Mustaffa, is the former police chief of Logar Prov., and the other is ANA Brig. Gen. Razaq, cmdr. of 4th Bde, 203rd Corps - the Afghan unit leading ANA ops in Logar and Wardak Provs., and working alongside the U.S. Army’s 4th BCT, 10th Mtn. Div’s TF Patriot.

SFATs focus on COIN ops and develop ANA and ANP leadership as they organize, train, equip, build, rebuild, advise and assist ANSF. “It can be challenging working with HN (host nation) forces,” said Col. Charles Van Heusen, leader of the TF Patriot SFAT. “What’s most satisfying is developing a relationship with ANSF leaders, and helping them improve their org., in order for them to secure their country.”

According to the U.S. Army’s COIN Field Manual, successful COIN ops require the establishment of a legitimate govt - with the support of its people - to address the fundamental causes insurgents use to gain support of the population. “Achieving these goals requires the HN to defeat insurgents or render them irrelevant, uphold the rule of law, and provide a basic level of essential services and security for the populace,” according to the manual. “Key to all these tasks is developing an effective HN SECFOR. In some cases, U.S. forces might be actively engaged in fighting insurgents, while simultaneously helping the HN build its own SECFOR.”

"The concept of SFATs is not new. However, having them working directly under a brigade combat is," said Van Heusen, a 27-year U.S. Army veteran.  Van Heusen, who has worked in transition teams during 3 of his 6 deployments, said that TF Patriot is one of the first brigades in the U.S. Army to have a fully manned SFAT report directly to it.

As liaisons, the SFAT facilitates TF Patriot’s ops, ensuring the ANA and ANP are synchronized with the coalition military within the Logar and Wardak Provs. Van Heusen said that they're like a business consultant group that surveys a corporation and makes recommendations, so that it can operate more efficiently. The SFAT Soldiers provide solutions, and during planning phases help prepare the ANA for scenarios they're likely to face.  

“ANA, ANP, and CF have great cooperation and work together like a team. When intel reports come in, ANSF and CF act on the report immediately,” said ANA Lt. Col. Sarda, ANA ops officer in Wardak Prov. “By cooperation throughout the year, through SFAT, ambushes have been exposed, IEDs have been uncovered before they killed or injured anyone."

“The SFAT has assisted with the delivery of logistics in hard-to-reach locations, transportation of ANSF who have been wounded and killed in action, and facilitated the rescue of local nationals during natural disasters,” continued Sarda. “Ideas are shared in the planning phases of ops."

"Working for the SFAT is a great experience, because coming from a combat job, where kinetic ops are the norm, he now has the opportunity to assist ANSF leaders to improve," said Command Sgt. Maj. Rodney Stephens, SFAT deputy chief. The most satisfying part of the job for Stephens is to see ANSF become more competent, said the infantry sgt. maj., who has 3 deployments under his belt.

Stephens said that the ANSF officers they advise are very receptive to their advice.  Some of that advice entails planning, personnel and equipment accountability. One example he gave is accountability. "Before, ANSF accountability procedures only reported the total number of personnel. Now, reports are broken down into who is on vacation, attending a professional development school, and the number of ANSF conducting patrols," said Stephens. 

Mustaffa said he's happy with the SFAT’s role, because of the ANP’s improvement. “They receive good training, supplies, modern weapons, and receive professional police training for detectives, intel ops and undercover work,” said Mustaffa. In addition, the SFAT is the link between his police force and CF facilitating communication between the two, he said.

Mustaffa said that the ANP and SFAT leaders communicate regularly. One day in March, at SFAT’s HQ, Mustaffa communicated with his district-level police chiefs via video teleconference. “They (SFAT) help me communicate even with my own people,” said Mustaffa. “This saves me a tremendous amount of time, so I don’t have to travel all the way to their districts.”

During the last 3 months, Lt. Col. Howard Hill, SFAT team chief, and Stephens said that they've seen the ANA take great strides in improving and taking their advice. As one example, "based upon SFAT advice," Hill said, "the 4th Bde, 203rd ANA Corps officer-in-charge of religious and cultural affairs, signed up more ANA soldiers for a literacy course to learn how to read and write."  He said that many enlisted soldiers are illiterate, and their literacy is important as they start to plan more missions.  

"While ANSF are leading ops, the SFAT continues advise them," said Van Heusen. “This is to ensure they get experience, and are ready to take full control of the security role in their country,” explained Van Heusen. “The goal is for ASF to be independent.”    

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Afghan policemen enhance skills at Ghazni TSS

Photos by Artur Weber,  TF White Eagle

GHAZNI PROVINCE - Students perform a dynamic entry to a building during a field training exercise at the Ghazni Troop Sustainment Site Police Academy (GTSSPA) on FOB Ghazni, May 11. During the exercise, Afghan instructors and Polish military advisers from TF White Eagle evaluate 169 students on their application of techniques they learned, during a 6-week basic police course.

An Afghan student supports his colleague, who searches a suspect during a field training exercise.

Students discover suspicious electrical wires during a field training exercise.

Students wait for their turn to disassemble and reassemble rifles, May 11. The students competed to be the fastest in this exercise. The first to dismantle and reassemble his rifle was praised by ANP Capt. Ramazan Ali, Ghazni TSS Police Academy commandant.

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Blackanthem Military News

CJIATF-435 Delivers Supplies to Juvenile Rehabilitation Center

Story and (DoD) photos by AF Staff Sgt. George Cloutier

Event volunteers Petty Officer 2nd Class Ryan Jones, Combined Joint Interagency TF-435 (CJIATF-435) Staff Judge Advocate paralegal (right); Staff Sgt. Holly Gilmore, CJIATF-435 Intel Analyst, and other servicemembers distribute care packages to an Afghan youth at a juvenile rehabilitation center in Kabul. The care packages were donated by the British Embassy and Operation Outreach, and distributed by CJIATF-435 volunteers, May 8, 2011.

KABUL - Members from CJIATF-435 visited a juvenile rehabilitation center to distribute personal hygiene kits, towels, school supplies, along with new mattresses to approx 150 youth, both male and female at the center. "It was one of the most rewarding and most memorable times I've had here," said Petty Officer 2nd Class Ryan Jones. "It just felt good to see some of the guys out there, smiling, and happy to get some of the basic necessities that a lot of people take for granted." 

CJIATF-435, in partnership with the GoA, U.S. interagency, and int'l partners conducts ops in detention, corrections, judicial and biometrics, in order to transition detention ops to Afghan control, and promote Rule of Law.

An Afghan youth tries on new shoes donated by Op Outreach.

Event volunteers Army Staff Sgt. Holly Gilmore, Intel Analyst, and Navy Lt. Denise Romeo, Asst. Staff Judge Advocate distribute care packages.

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IRAQI STORIES:

U.S. Division-North

Comedians bring sense of humor to JSS India

Photos by Spc. Angel Turner

JOINT SECURITY STATION INDIA — Carmen Lynch, a comedian, performs for Soldiers, May 5, 2011. Lynch brought laughs to Soldiers assigned to 2nd Bn, 7th Cav Regt, 4th AAB, 1st Cav Div, to sustain morale.

Scott Kennedy, a comedian, performs for USD-North Soldiers, who enjoyed a morning of jokes from Kennedy and fellow “Last Comic Standing” comedians Alonzo Bodden and Carmen Lynch. “This is my way of supporting my country,” said Kennedy. “My nephew was in the initial invasion and got no entertainment, so that's why I continuously come out.”

Soldiers laugh at jokes by comedians during the “Last Comic Standing” tour.  “My Soldiers are out here in a forward deployed environment, so they don’t get much chance for outside entertainment,” said Capt. Frank Toomey, cmdr. of HHC, 2nd Bn., 7th Cav. Regt. “It gives them a chance to laugh, and gives them live entertainment.”

Alonzo Bodden, winner of the third season of “Last Comic Standing,” showed his appreciation to Soldiers by bringing them laughs and building their morale.

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U.S. Division-North Public Affairs

Iraqi Army Division begins to mechanize

Story and photos by Sgt. David Strayer

A vehicle crew of IA soldiers negotiates an apex obstacle in an M113 Armored Personnel Carrier, at the driver instruction obstacle course at Kirkush Military Training Base, (KMTB), April 27, 2011. 

KIRKUSH MILITARY TRAINING BASE – IA soldiers selected from 4 bdes of 5th IA Div conducted operator training on the M113 Armored Personnel Carrier (APC) vehicle, with assistance from U.S. Soldiers from 2nd AAB, 25th ID. The M113 training cycle focused on training the IA on becoming master drivers and vehicle maintenance specialists. Students learned basic operating procedures and vehicle maneuvering skills, as well as troubleshooting vehicle malfunctions.

“The M113 course lasts ten days, so there's a good amount of info to fit into that time period,” said Maj. Muwwakkil, a logistics advisor to the ISF. “All of the IA attending the course are extremely motivated to learn and take an active part in the class, especially when it comes to the anything hands-on and getting a familiarity with the vehicle.”

The M113 is one of the most widely used infantry vehicles in military history. Introduced in 1962, it was the primary armored vehicle used by American forces during the Vietnam War.  M2 and M3 Bradley fighting vehicles replaced the M113 as a front-line combat vehicle in the U.S. Army, but the M113 is still used by U.S. Soldiers in support roles in many of its variations, such as mortar carriers and armored ambulances.

"While the 10-day M113 APC driver and maintenance course is aimed at successfully producing IA soldiers who can be called subject matter experts on operating and conducting user-level maintenance, that isn't the course’s only purpose," said Muwwakkil. “This training course, like many of the training courses here at KMTB, has a purpose outside simple instruction,” said Muwwakkil. “This 10-day course is actually meant to be a train-the-trainer course. We want these guys to be able to take the training that we provide them, and be able to retrain soldiers in their own units later.”

“This is the 4th M113 course we've done, and it seems this way across the board, but the IA soldiers that come through really are getting better and better with each passing rotation,” said Sgt. William Swift, an instructor for M113 driver and maintenance training with Co B. 

“Since this is a train-the-trainer course, we've left all the logistics for the course to the IA, so they're troubleshooting all of their own problems, and arranging for fuel, food, and parts if something were to happen to a vehicle,” said Swift. “They're essentially facilitating their own training.”

Iraqi military leaders chose the 5th IA Div to become one of the 1st divs to be mechanized. "All of the training and advising with IA units at KMTB has been to prepare soldiers for the new mission they'll take on once U.S. forces transition out of Iraq later this year," Muwwakkil explained. “This is all about getting them ready to take on the conventional mission set of a nation’s army—things like border defense and protecting the people,” he added. “That’s why this div has been selected to become modernized and mechanized.”

IA soldiers familiarize themselves with an M113 APC during the first several days of their tracked vehicle drivers training course. 

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-19-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Oregon Marine engages enemy, leads team to safety.  U.S. Amb., PRT inaugurate new courthouse in Kunar.  Delaram locals learn a marketable skill.  Alpha Co 1/5 patrols Sangin day or night.  Afghan first businesses in Kabal.  'Resolute' leaders inducted into NCO Corps.

Iraq:  Wasit PRT refurbishes school.  Marine down, but not out, participates in Op Proper Exit.

Joanna

___________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

Regional Command Southwest 

Oregon Marine Engages Enemy, Leads Team to Safety

Story by Cpl. Adam Leyendecker

Lance Cpl. Jesse Knerr, section leader for 3rd plt, E Co, 3rd Light Armored Recon (LAR) Bn, poses for a photo at FOB Payne in Helmand prov., April 25. Knerr successfully led a fire team of 5 troops to safety during an ambush.    

FOB PAYNE – For much of their deployment, Marines of 3rd LAR Bn have found an insurgent force which was reluctant to fight them toe to toe. Rather, the enemy has relied more on IEDs and indirect fire. However, on April 20, Lance Cpl. Jesse Knerr, section leader for 3rd Plt, found that when insurgents have their backs against the wall, they're left with no choice but to fight.

The mission of the day was to conduct a search of an area that hadn’t been explored by CF, but was suspected of being a site for possible insurgent fighting positions. When Knerr and his fire team patrolled the area, they found structures made of rock, which blended into the ridge of the mountain. This was different than the buildings they were accustomed to seeing, which were mainly mud huts. 

Knerr signaled for his team to search the structures, where they found battery packs, RPGs, enemy propaganda and half-eaten meals that were still warm. After radioing in the intel, Knerr and his fire team followed a trail outside the buildings, which led up the ridge of the mountain to a small cave with an even bigger cave about 100 meters above it.

As they walked up the ridge, the fire team found fighting positions all along the ridge. Suddenly, they began taking small-arms fire from insurgents in the bigger cave, only about a football length away from their positions. The fire team immediately found cover. It was around 4:30 p.m. when Staff Sgt. Yobani Tejada, plt. sgt. for 3rd Plt, received a radio call from Knerr stating that his team was engaged by enemy fire on the mountain ridge. 

Tejada, who was in a Light Armored Vehicle 25 at the bottom of the mountain, told the Marines to find cover so they could provide fire from their turret and call in air support. Knerr realized he had to come up with a plan which would get his Marines out of there safely. Spotting an area which supplied sufficient cover, Knerr directed the Marines to suppress the enemy’s fire while each of them advanced toward the area.

After the Marines were clear, Knerr radioed back to Tejada, who had 2 vehicles simultaneously suppressing the enemy’s fire. The insurgents returned fire with RPGs, but came no closer than 100 meters of the vehicles. Air support arrived in the form of F-18s, which destroyed the enemy positions.

Afterward, Knerr was thankful that he and his fire team made it out safely. “I knew that we all had to come together at that very moment when we were under fire, and execute my plan perfectly or lives could be lost,” said Knerr. “In a situation like that, there's no room for error.”

Petty Officer 1st Class Joshua White, a corpsman who was with the fire team, said he and the other fire team members give credit to Tejada for preparing them for the situation. “He’s always told us to strengthen our mind, or we’ll lose it,” said White. In this particular battle, the strong mental awareness of Knerr and his fire team made all the difference in successfully getting the team out of a dangerous situation.            

Members of 3rd Plt. stand in front of their Light Armored Vehicle 25 at FOB Payne. From left to right: Staff Sgt. Yobani Tejada, 3rd plt. sgt; Cpl. Samuel Sirman, combat engr; Petty Officer 1st Class Joshua White, corpsman; Lance Cpl. Luis Maldonado-Santiago, LAV 25 gunner; Pfc. Tyler Nikkel, LAV 25 driver; Lance Cpl. Levi Hale, rifleman; and Lance Cpl. Jesse Knerr (center), section leader.   

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DVIDS

US Ambassador, PRT Inaugurate New Courthouse in Kunar

Story and photos by AF 1st Lt. Nicholas Mercurio    

(Left to right) Ambassador Hans Klemm; Navy Cmdr. Brian Goss, cmdr, Kunar PRT; and Kunar Gov. Wahidi, walk through the provincial gov’s compound in Asadabad, May 9. The ambassador participated in the ribbon-cutting ceremony of the Asadabad Courthouse, a recently completed PRT project in Kunar. 

KUNAR PROVINCE –  Ambassador to Afghanistan for Rule of Law and Law Enforcement, Hans Klemm, and 2 justices from the Afghan Supreme Court, Kabul, observed the opening of the new Asadabad Courthouse and its first public criminal trial. “This courthouse represents the power of law under the Afghan Constitution,” Klemm said. “It's a strong symbol of the enduring partnership between the people of the U.S. and the people of Afghanistan.”

One of the tallest buildings in the provincial capital of Asadabad, the courthouse is instantly recognizable due to its curved facade, a rarity in Afghan construction. Klemm said that the uniqueness of the building’s appearance lends itself to the symbolic prestige it holds among the people of Kunar, who have come to embrace the rule of law, due to the growth of public trials across the province.

“In Kabul we're very familiar with the progress of rule of law in Kunar,” Klemm said, “particularly, the innovation of frequent open and public trials at the district and provincial levels. Accordingly, this courthouse is more than just a symbol, he said. “It's the embodiment of a functioning justice system.”

“Justice is the foundation of an Islamic society,” said Kunar Gov. Wahidi, during his remarks. “This courthouse is where justice lives in Kunar.” Wahidi said that he's proud of the progress made in rule of law, and pledged his continued support to Kunar’s justice officials. 
“Kunar is the house of justice,” Wahidi said, repeating a theme inspired by neighboring Nangarhar prov’s civil war-era reputation as the “house of peace.” 

Kunar provincial justice officials, led by Kunar Chief Judge Ashraf, wasted no time with the new facility, holding the building’s first public trial immediately following the opening ceremony. “Over the last year and a half the Kunar justice system has developed into a real institution,” said Abraham Sutherland, U.S. Dept of State rule of law adviser to Kunar. “This isn't just the opening of a new govt building, Kunar’s judges are ready to use it, as shown by today’s trial.”

Local and national media along with 100 spectators attended the trial. Two defendants were convicted of the kidnapping and rape of a 13-year-old boy, and sentenced to 18 years in prison. A third defendant was acquitted of lesser charges.            

Kunar Gov. Wahidi, (left), and U.S. ambassador Hans Klemm, hold the ribbon for Afghan Supreme Court Justice Babrakzai, member of the Supreme Court High Council. 

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DVIDS

Delaram Citizens Learn a Marketable Skill

Story by Lance Cpl. Clayton Vonderahe

A local citizen of Delaram practices using a level during a mentoring course, May 7, provided to the citizens by the Marines of 4th Civil Affairs Group, RCT 8. The course provides the local citizens with a marketable skill they can use in the workforce.   

FOB DELARAM II, Nimroz prov. - The Marines arranged a 3-week course for local citizens to be mentored in the sought after skill of masonry. The group began the initiative for the course, and called upon Navy Lt. Danny McMaster, the base engr., to teach the courses with the aid of an interpreter. 

“Most of the buildings you see in town are made of mud or some sort of clay bricks,” said McMaster. “So we figured if they needed to learn anything in terms of building, it was how to build properly with those materials.” The combination of an unskilled workforce, and a need for jobs with a steady income is a dangerous mix in counterinsurgency (COIN).

“A lot of them will get paid $50 [U.S. equivalent] to lay an IED,” said Sgt. Robert Cornish, a dispersing agent with 4th Civil Affairs Group. “We talked to them, and they know now that those people are cowards. They're hiring them to do these dangerous acts, and they don’t care about their lives.”

McMaster teaches the very basic fundamentals of masonry, often explaining subjects that would seem to be common knowledge. Many local citizens have never received formal education, so subjects like math or geometry, essential in building any structure, are explained in a manner that befits an individual new to the material. “They're learning more than how to mix concrete,” McMaster said. “They're learning what a right angle is, and the difference between 90 degrees and 180. Most of them have never used a level before.”

The apprentices were eager to be taught, knowing the value of learning a skill in their society. They grasped the fundamentals of mixing mortar and laying bricks after the first course. The students were nearly proficient enough to build basic block structures by the 2nd day of the course.

“I was actually quite impressed,” said McMaster in reference to the local citizen’s improvement from the 1st day to the 2nd. “They had initiative to get to work; they knew what they needed, and were looking further down the road. With the skills they've gained in only 2 classes, I honestly believe they've learned what they need in order to build a basic structure.”

The classes will soon conclude, and their hard work rewarded with the knowledge of a new trade and a set of basic tools, given to them by 4th Civil Affairs Group, to aid in their search for employment.

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DVIDS

Alpha Company 1/5 Patrols Sangin Day or Night

Story by Cpl. Benjamin Crilly

Marines of 3rd Plt, Co A, 1st Bn, 5th Marine Regt, return to their patrol base from an overnight patrol in Sangin, April 30.  Night patrols give the Marines a different perspective, limit enemy maneuverability, and give 3rd Plt the ability to compensate for some of the obstacles in their surroundings.    

PATROL BASE JAMIL, Helmand prov. - For the Marines and sailors of 3rd Plt, security patrols are a way of life. The ability to maintain a presence in their area of ops (AO) denies the enemy freedom of movement, and isn't something that ends when the sun sets.

Many times the Marines of 3rd Plt set up overnight listening and OPs, allowing them to remain in areas the enemy might operate. While training for deployment, these overnight stays were usually empty buildings, or deserted training areas with few signs of life, aside from the Marines themselves. In Sangin, the Marines often find themselves asking local farmers if they can stay on their land for their overnight posts, giving Marines the opportunity to connect with the people who live in their area, and experience Afghan culture first hand. 

“We meet a lot of nice people, and it's really cool to meet their families,” said Pfc. Jared Poppe, a designated marksman for 3rd Plt. “We get to connect with them to build relationships. “ Hospitality is an important part of the Afghan culture, and when Marines first conducted their overnight OPs, they were surprised local citizens would offer them tea and food. The simple acts of kindness and hospitality allowed Marines not patrolling or standing watch, to learn more about a local family and the area. Their presence also gives the local population a sense of security not known in recent years. “I sleep better than I ever did when your men stay with me,” said one man who allowed the Marines to use part of his compound on one overnight patrol. 

“By going out on overnight patrols we get to see everything from a different angle, and pick up on things that we can’t normally see,” Lance Cpl. Clinton Bible, a grenadier. “When we're there for the night, we get to observe the people, learn their habits, and see where they live.”

The ability to know the terrain and the people allow the Marines to see what is different, and who doesn't belong to the area. "It also builds trust between the people and the Marines, which leads to tips of enemy activity," said Cpl. Mario Ramirez, a squad leader. “It's a big advantage for us. We're able to push out patrols to see what goes on in the area,” said Ramirez, 24. “Our presence also limits and restricts the enemy’s movements there.”

The Marines know that the more time they spend outside their patrol bases, day or night, it's an opportunity to develop relationships with the people they're here to protect, and one more area the enemy fears to tread.    

Lance Cpl. Grant Schick, 23, a dog handler for 3rd Plt, holds security for Marines moving into a compound in Sangin. 

  

Lance Cpl. Clinton Bible, 21, a grenadier for 3rd Plt, climbs a ladder to post security on the roof of a compound in Sangin. Posting up on the roof of compounds gives the Marines a different perspective, and a better vantage point to observe insurgent activity. 

1st Lt. Benjamin O’Donnell (right), 26, the plt. cmdr., speaks to a homeowner at his compound in Sangin.

Pfc. Jared Poppe, 21, a designated marksman, moves through a compound in Sangin. Poppe was returning from a patrol as part of their efforts to employ COIN in the outer parts of their AOs. 

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DVIDS

Afghan First Businesses in Kabul

Photos by Lt. Russell Wolfkiel

KABUL - Women at the Afghan women owned business Meca-Clydesdale sew bed sheets at their factory, May 10. Contracting with Afghan Women Owned Businesses is a coalition initiative to increase training and education of Afghan women. Meca-Clydesdale provides Afghan made textiles to the ANA, ANP and other governmental orgs.   

Cmdr. Christopher Williams gives a tour to Jerry Newberry, VFW dir. of Communications, during his visit to the Central Workshop in Kabul. The Central Workshop is the national depot level maintenance facility for the ANA. The Central Workshop provides manufacturing and repair services for weapons, communications equipment and vehicles.

Afghan workers refurbish RPG launchers at the Central Workshop. 

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DVIDS

‘Resolute’ Leaders Inducted Into NCO Corps 

Photos by Spc. Krista Payne

KANDAHAR AIRFIELD - Sgt. Nicole Aboko-Cole, 7th Signal Co, STB, TF Resolute, takes the oath of the Corps of NCOs with her fellow newly inducted NCOs, May 11 on Kandahar Airfield, during the NCO induction ceremony. The ceremony symbolizes a rite of passage into the Corps, and allows fellow NCOs of a unit to build and develop a cohesive bond, support team development, and serve as a legacy for future NCO induction ceremonies.   

Sgt. Michael Schaefer, 7th Signal Co, stands before his fellow NCOs. The ceremony recognized the passing of the 45 newly promoted sgts. into the ranks of the Army NCO Corps.   

Earning the title of NCO is about more than a pay raise or a new piece of Velcro rank on a uniform. NCOs are the backbone of the Army, and are responsible for training and mentoring young soldiers to become strong, confident future leaders. First Sgt. William Jones, HHC, STB, lights 1 of 3 candles during the NCO induction ceremony. The red candle represents the past and the blood that was shed; the white candle represents the present and purity; and the blue candle represents the future and loyalty to our country.   

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IRAQI STORIES:

DVIDS

Wasit PRT Refurbishes School

Story by Sgt. Thomas Kappus

Brig. Gen. Stephen Sanders, dep. cmdr. of support for USD – South and the 36th ID, along with Samuel Madsen, the Wasit PRT leader, and Iraqi officials, cut a ceremonial ribbon at the official opening of the Al-Aziziyah school in Wasit province, April 27.   

COB BASRA – “This is a symbol of all the projects the PRT has accomplished in Wasit,” said Samuel Madsen, Wasit PRT team leader. Madsen was one of the guest speakers at the ceremony, held in the main hall of the school. The hall was packed full of students and faculty, excited to show off their new school to the visitors. “This school is a gift from the American people to the people of Wasit,” said Madsen.

After the ribbon-cutting, the visitors were brought back to the main hall, where the PRT presented 400 backpacks full of school supplies to the students. “This accomplishment is a symbol of the cooperation between the American and the GoI,” said Sanders during his remarks. He also spoke of how the ISF’ role in civil projects has helped provide a more stable environment. “The future of Iraq is dependent on the education and well being of the children,” he said.

Brig. Gen. Stephen Sanders conducts an interview with Iraqi media at the ribbon-cutting ceremony. 

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DVIDS

Marine Down, but Not Out

Story by Sgt. Joseph Vine

Retired Marine Cpl. Isaiah Schaffer fires a fully automatic MP-5 sub-machine gun, at a range on Victory Base Complex, during Operation Proper Exit, April 28.   

BAGHDAD - Some people say that lightning never strikes the same place twice. Retired Marine Cpl. Isaiah Schaffer would disagree. Schaffer has twice been struck down by the enemy, and still considers himself to be one of the lucky ones.

The first time he was hit, he was with the Small Craft Co of 2nd Marines, near the Haditha Dam north of Al-Haditha, April 13, 2004. “I was a machine gunner; it was pitch black, and my night vision goggles crapped out on me,” said Schaffer, as he scratched the red hair on top of his head. “I was just trying to follow the guys in front of me.”

During their patrol, the Marines in his unit were talking to the locals. “We had 2 guys, and their stories weren’t matching up,” he said. The unit’s lt. then told Schaffer’s team that they were to take cover in some bushes out of sight, while he distracted the 2 men. Once the rest of the unit pulled out of the area, they were to watch and see what the men did.

His team set up a listening post/ OP to the rear of where they were hunkered down to watch their backs. “About 5 minutes after they pulled out, we heard shots ring out, and our guys at the LP/OP came running back toward us,” said Schaffer. “Once that happened we opened fire and they did too. We bounded back to shore and called for an immediate extract,” he said. “The boats came flying in to get us, while we were engaged.”

During all the chaos Schaffer realized that his leg was severely injured. He still doesn’t remember how he hurt it, but he does remember it being twisted back behind his body, and hobbling into the water.

“As the boat came in it hit a sand bar about 15 feet out,” said Schaffer. “My leg wasn’t working and I had 60 pounds on my back; the guy in front of me was about 6-foot-1, as he got in the water it came up to his neck. I hit the water and I’m 5-foot-5, I went under.  I remember trying to move through the water, and really couldn’t swim,” he said. “I stuck my weapon up out of the water, and I was yanked into the boat.”

Two surgeries and 13 months later, Schaffer was back in the fight in the city of Ramadi, conducting mounted and dismounted patrols. “I remember rolling down a road and turning around to go back down the other way,” said Schaffer. “I looked at my driver and we were discussing how it was a bad idea to go back down the same road.”
“Then a boom,” he said.

The explosion was powerful enough to knock Schaffer unconscious from inside his vehicle. He sustained additional injuries to his leg and traumatic brain injury. The next thing he remembered was landing in the U.S. and looking up from his stretcher to see his father help carry him off the plane. Despite his injuries, Schaffer continues to work with wounded vets to not only give back, but to cope with his personal injuries as well.

“To help myself heal, I work with the Veterans Affairs,” said Schaffer. “I struggled with post-traumatic stress disorder quite a bit, and being with other veterans helps. I also spend a lot of time with my kids; it helps me remember why I did what I did, and what all of us do.”

Schaffer has also worked at call centers for veterans who have PTSD, or just need someone to talk to. "When going back home, struggling with the emotional wounds of war is something that shouldn’t be done alone," said Schaffer. “It’s just like going on patrol alone; you’re going to get killed,” he said. “You have to combat the emotional pain, with all the things we have at our disposal from the VA to VFW programs.  If you keep it inside, then it’s going to eat you alive like a poison,” he said.      

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-18-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Special Forces recon patrol in Uruzgan prov.  Facility to give farmers market for produce.  Calif. UAV sqdn. takes over for N. Carolina Marines.  ISAF provide humanitarian aid.  'Restrepo' Soldier returns to Kunar prov.  U.S., French forces honor V-E Day in Kapisa.

Iraq:  Wounded Warriors return to battlefield.  Texas troops demonstrate goodwill at COB Basra.

Joanna

_________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

DVIDS

Special Forces Reconnaissance Patrol in Uruzgan Province

Photos by Pfc. Simon Lee

KURLOWLAGH KARIZ - An ASF member peaks over a wall while on patrol during a recon op in Uruzgan prov., May 5. Afghan and CF are operating in the area to provide security and development for the local populace.   

U.S. Army SF conduct a clearing op during a recon patrol in Kurlowlagh Kariz.  

Afghan residents serve tea to U.S. Soldiers and ASF, May 6. 

An Afghan village elder explains agriculture to Afghan and CF during a patrol in Qal-Al-Surkh, May 6. 

A U.S. SF soldier checks the targets with ANA soldiers during training conducted at Staging Area Tinsley, May 9. U.S.  Special Ops Forces (SOF) are working alongside ANSF to train them on soldiering skills, and assist with protecting the local populace.    

Army medics attached to the Female Treatment Team (FTT), treat a little boy brought in by his mother, during a women's clinic being held at Staging Area Tinsley. Under the supervision of U.S. SF Medics, the FTT treats women and children who have limited access to district medical clinics in the area.   

Medics treat more patients during a women's clinic.

  

Medics care for patients.

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Regional Command Southwest 

Facility to Give Farmers Market for Produce

Story by Cpl. Adam Leyendecker

Senior Chief Jim Remmert, project mgr. for RC-SW Governance and Development, speaks with Afghan contractors during a meeting at Camp Hanson, April 29. The contractor will build a fruit and vegetable facility to give the local farmers a means to distribute produce.    

CAMP LEATHERNECK – Advances in security aren’t the only signs of progress in Afghanistan. Nine Afghan contracting companies met with senior Marine officials at Camp Hanson to discuss a plan to build an 1,800 square-foot fruit and vegetable facility in Marjah, May 5. 
The facility, which will be the first of its kind, will employ 24 local people, and has the potential to positively affect more than 200 Afghans. Construction is due to start in a month. 

In the past, farmers found it tough to sell fruit and vegetables because they would often spoil on the way to the market. Inside this facility, fruits and vegetables will be accepted, washed, graded, packaged and cold-stored. This will allow for undamaged shipment to other markets by larger vehicles.

"This facility will allow farmers to sell all of their produce, and possibly export to outer markets," said Senior Chief Jim Remmert. “It expands the market for the local farmer over and above the local bazaar fruit stand.” Many farmers still grow opium, but the new facility may motivate farmers to make a living by selling produce. “The farmers here are talented and work hard, so we know they can do it if the opportunity is there,” said Remmert. 

Local farmers endorse the plan for a new facility. “All the Afghans were supportive, and thought it was a good idea for Marjah to have,” said Cpl. Brandon Brewer, a clerk for RC-SW Governance and Development. “This will help boost the economy in the area, and give the local farmers a means to distribute.” The project is expected to take about 3 to 6 months to build.

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DVIDS

California UAV Squadron Takes Over for N. Carolina Marines 

Story by Cpl. Samantha Arrington

Cpl. Christopher Jones, and UAV tech with Marine UAV Sqdn 3, prepares an RQ-7B Shadow UAV for launch from Camp Dwyer, April 30. Marine UAV Sqdn 3, deployed out of Twentynine Palms, Calif., took the duties of providing Marine Corps UAV support in Nimroz and Helmand provs., May 7.   

CAMP DWYER - “I believe we provided a good changeover for VMU-3 to set them up for success,” said Lt. Col. Mikel Huber, the comm. officer of VMU-2. “I hope they take everything we worked for and build upon it.”  With turnover complete, the outgoing sqdn, VMU-2, will prepare to return home to Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point, N.C.

“The Marines did a great job out here,” said Huber. “Now it’s time to go home, so the Marines can take some much deserved rest.”
VMU-3, established in 2008, is one of the youngest sqdns in the Marine Corps, but has already completed one deployment.

“We want to show and demonstrate the capabilities of our new sqdn and the Shadow,” said VMU-3 EO Maj. Matt Walke. “We’ve got a great team of Marines, from our most junior Marines to our comm. officer, to do this.”

Though the squadron is one of the newest in the Marine Corps, the VMU-3 leadership said professional experience will help provide support to grunts on the ground. “I've deployed 5 other times using UAVs,” said Sgt. Chad John, a UAV operator with VMU-3. “I used an older UAV, the Pioneer, before I operated the Shadow. This new UAV has great capabilities, and offers great support for the troops on the ground.”

To help prepare for their deployment, VMU-3 vehicles logged more than 800 hours in training, including working with Marine Corps ground units slated to deploy. “We did a lot of training prior to coming out here,” said the VMU-3 sqdn sgt. maj., Sgt. Maj. James Lee Johnson Jr. “A lot of units we trained with are deploying here. We were able to establish working relationships and rapport with them to better support their missions.” 

HQ at Camp Dwyer, deployed Marine Corps UAV sqdns use small, lightweight vehicles that are able to stay in the air for several hours to supply Marines and their coalition partners with aerial info throughout combat missions.  Additionally, Marine Corps UAV intel analysts within the UAV sqdns provide real-time aerial surveillance for troops on the ground using the ScanEagle and the RQ-7B Shadow UAVs.            

Cpl. Christopher Jones and Lance Cpl. Dustin Bergerom, both UAV techs, wait as an RQ-7B Shadow UAV prepares for launch from Camp Dwyer. 

AN RQ-7B Shadow rests in the sqdn's hangar.

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DVIDS

ISAF Provide Humanitarian Aid 

Photos by Petty Officer 2nd Class Jason Johnston

CHIL GAZY - Local Afghans work in the fields near the Village of Chil Gazy, while soldiers provide humanitarian aid. 

ISAF troops approach the village of Sakh, so that they can provide humanitarian aid to the locals.    

A local Afghan boy brings his donkey to a hault, so that he can pose for a photo.    

A local Afghan butcher observes as ISAF soldiers patrol his village.    

A local Afghan smiles as ISAF soldiers enter his village in an attempt to connect with the village elders.  

An ISAF soldier holds security as his unit steps outside to interact with the local Afghans.   

Local children in front of a shop watch excitedly as ISAF soldiers patrol their village.    

ISAF soldiers patrol the village of Chil Gazy.   

A local Afghan takes in the view from atop a fully loaded truck.    

A local Afghan family takes a stroll through the local market, as ISAF soldiers conduct a routine village patrol.   

An ISAF soldier connects with the local business owners during a patrol of their village. 

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DVIDS

'Restrepo' Soldier Returns to Kunar Province

Story by Sgt. 1st Class Mark Burrell

A soldier assigned to Co B, 2nd Bn, 27th Inf Regt, TF No Fear, 3rd BCT, 25th ID, TF Bronco, pulls guard while watching storm clouds roll in over OP Coleman outside of COP Monti in Kunar Prov., May 5. The soldiers stationed here at the mouth of the Pech River Valley and the Kunar River Valley, live in some of the most dangerous terrain in Afghanistan.    

KUNAR PROVINCE – Less than 6 months ago, Pfc. William Swaray's drill sgt at Fort Benning, Ga., gathered soon-to-be infantrymen in a small room. The drill sgt. wanted the young soldiers to watch the movie "Restrepo."

"When we watched the movie, some of us became afraid," Swaray said. "We started to see reality from that day on." Now, Swaray is living at an OP outside of COP Monti. The reality is that he's not far from where the documentary 'Restrepo' took place. Not only is he a few miles from the Pech River Valley, but his team leader is Sgt. Misha Pemble-Belkin.

"Surprisingly, when I came to this unit, the very guy that was in the movie is in the same platoon, and my team leader," Swaray said. "I remember him in the movie shooting the MK-19 (automatic grenade launcher), and I remember him when he was being interviewed by the reporter. He's like a hero, man."

Pemble-Belkin laughs when people treat him different from other soldiers. "It's just a movie; that's the way I look at it," said Pemble-Belkin. "It's no big deal to me; it's cool, but I've done cooler stuff than that, I feel." Some of the “stuff” Pemble-Belkin is referring to is snow boarding, hiking and photography. In fact, he said he wanted to join the military as a combat cameraman.

He tried to join the Navy, but they told him it would be at least five years before he would be able to do photography in combat. Then he went to an Army recruiter, and was asked what his hobbies were. "The recruiter said, 'Well, I know the perfect job for you - Airborne Ranger. Sit down and watch this movie,'" said Pemble-Belkin.

The recruiter showed him a video of soldiers jumping out of planes, blowing things up and firing weapons. He left for Army basic training 3 weeks later. Through all the attention the documentary recently attracted, the speaking engagements he attended, and even attending the Oscar Awards ceremony, Pemble-Belkin remains amazingly humble.  At heart, he said that he's a genuine Soldier who loves his job.

After redeploying from Afghanistan in 2008, he married his childhood sweetheart, Amanda, and trained soldiers in Fort Polk, La., for war. Yet, he felt the need to deploy again. "I had to come back here. I had to do one more tour. I had to at least lead a team," explained Pemble-Belkin, now a team leader in charge of a small OP called OP Coleman.

"I felt like if I got out, then it's like I'm kind of failing, cause I have the experience of being out here," said Pemble-Belkin. "You know, 15 months of walking these mountains." Living at OP Coleman, the days are filled with guard duty, and passing on his knowledge to new soldiers like Swaray.

As Pemble-Belkin methodically dissembled a .50 caliber machine gun, he pointed out every piece and explained what he's doing to the Soldiers gathered around him at the small bunker.  Most of the Soldiers are in their early 20s, and on their 1st combat tour. They've been in Afghanistan for only about a month, and it's been unusually quiet in their area.  But, the lull in combat at the OP isn't a relief for Pemble-Belkin. Instead, he said it adds tension to their mission.

The soldiers are eager to hear about combat, but more eager to react and prove themselves. Pemble-Belkin doesn't blame them. He's lived through some of the worst fighting in Afghanistan, and is back for more.  But, if they see combat, “in a way it'll change them," said Pemble-Belkin. "I just tell them, don't get scared when you get shot at, just hunker down and shoot back."

His wife isn't too happy with the prospect, but understands it's his job. On the other hand, he said that he believes he hasn't done enough compared to his peers. "There's been guys that have been deployed 5, 6 times now," said Pemble-Belkin. "I've only been on one 15-month tour. I feel I haven't even deployed yet. My grandpa did 3 years in World War II. Once I hit his mark, then I've been deployed. I still feel like I haven't done a full tour yet, until I catch up to my grandpa."

Before deploying this time, he had mixed emotions, and said that he felt like there was still something he needed to accomplish over here.
"I came back here in that mindset - I need to go back ‘cause I have some unfinished business," said Pemble-Belkin. "But, now I'm just here to protect and try to teach these guys something."

The mission of this unit is different from what Pemble-Belkin grew accustomed to. He said that his company is really focusing on the counterinsurgency (COIN) fight, and trying to win the hearts and the minds of the locals.

"I hope what the cmdr. is trying to do right now is push the COIN fight; I hope that works," explained Pemble-Belkin. "But, I don't know; we're in Taliban country up here, so I don't know …. It'd be nice to see them laying down their weapons and turning them into the ANP and the ANA, and farming their lands." With 11 months left in Afghanistan, Pemble-Belkin and his soldiers have plenty of time to find out.            

On his second tour, Sgt. Misha Pemble-Belkin stands under camouflage netting at OP Coleman.

Soldiers assigned to Co B, pull guard duty as the sun rises over OP Coleman, May 5. 

Pfc. William Swaray, an infantryman and native of Liberia, scans for insurgent activity at OP Coleman. Swaray joined the Army at 38 to fight for a country he has adopted as his own.    

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DVIDS

US, French Forces Honor V-E Day

Story and photo by AF 2nd Lt. Ashley Skillman, Kapisa PRT

French Army Brig. Gen. Jean-Fancois Hogard, TF La Fayette comm. gen., awards the French National Defense Medal, May 8 to U.S. AF Lt. Col. Michael Sierco, Kapisa PRT cmdr. The French military decoration recognizes foreign military members who've rendered honorable services to the defense of France.  “I’m truly honored to have received this award, but I feel even more honored to have had the opportunity to work with and befriend such an amazing group of people,” said Sierco.  "Throughout the last seven months, we’ve accomplished many things together, and I personally have learned a great deal from my French counterparts,” said Sierco. “It’s definitely been one of the best experiences of my military career.” 

KAPISA PROVINCE – More than 70 years ago, French and U.S. soldiers fought side-by-side as brothers on the battlefield of Normandy, to defeat a common enemy and restore peace among the population. Years later, the combined efforts of all Allied forces in World War II were celebrated on May 8 – the day after the final defeat of Nazi Germany. 

“World War II was the largest and most violent armed conflict in the history of mankind, but by the early spring of 1945, the future looked bright for Allied forces in Europe,” according to an article written by Edward Bedessem, Army Center of Military History. Today, more than 66 years after that victorious day, the world still celebrates the end of the conflict each year on May 8, otherwise known as V-E Day.

To honor the World War II veterans who fought to support this triumphant day in history, French forces from TF La Fayette and U.S. forces from Joint TF-Kapisa and Kapisa PRT, gathered for a ceremony at FOB Morales-Frazier, May 9.

“We're gathered today to commemorate this birthday,” said French Army Brig. Gen. Jean-Fancois Hogard.  “Let us remember that our allies had once landed in France, a country which was unknown to them, to liberate us from the yoke of the occupant. Today engaged side by side with our allies, we continue the fight against a new form of totalitarianism.”

In Kapisa Prov., French and U.S. forces under command of TF La Fayette work together to secure and stabilize this region of Afghanistan in support of ISAF ops.

“During World War II we (U.S. forces) worked closely with the French resistance to assist in efforts to overcome Nazi Germany,” said U.S. Army Maj. Anthony Killa, Kapisa PRT ops chief and EO. “Where the parallel in current ops today lies with, of course, is the fact that we’re again working together to defeat a tyrannical ideology, which in this case is the Taliban.” When asked to describe the working relationship between the two coalition forces, Killa summed it up in one word—"great." 

“They learn from us and we learn from them. Between the two of us, we take the best of each, and continue to use it as a springboard towards better and better relations and ops,” said Killa.

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IRAQI STORIES:

DVIDS

Wounded Warriors Return to Battlefield

Story by Sgt. Joseph Vine

The wounded warriors step into Iraq, April 25, for the first time since they were injured. The warriors participated in Operation Proper Exit IX, which assists wounded troops in getting the closure they need to help in the healing process.   

BAGHDAD - Eight men shared their stories as unique as their personalities; each injured in conflict during the height of the war in Iraq. All of these men were awarded the Purple Heart, and one earned the Silver Star for his actions in combat.

The program afforded retired Army Sgt. Tom Bishop, Marine Cpl. Matt Bradford, retired Army Cpl. Steven Cornford, retired Marine Cpl. Donny Daughenbaugh, retired Army 1st Lt. Jim Kirchner, retired Army Sgt. 1st Class Brian Mancini, retired Marine Cpl. Isaiah Schaffer, and retired Army 1st Lt. Ed Salau to step into a country to which they thought they would never be able to return.

During OPE IX, the wounded warriors were able to see the progress the Iraqi forces and govt has made since they were here last. The warriors were also able to fly over the exact spots where they were injured. “Being able to see how things have changed in Iraq since the last time I was here is amazing,” said Bishop. “Being able to see that there's truly a light at the end of the tunnel is inspiring. It shows that everything we’ve done and the blood that was left here was for a good reason.”

“I don’t have to worry about tracers flying over my head this time, and I can go outside without a flak vest and Kevlar helmet,” said Schaffer. “I can go out and raise a flag on a roof, without a sniper taking a shot at me.”

Op Proper Exit gave all 8 of the men a chance to let things go, and release the emotional charge that has been building up inside since they were injured. “When I left the Army, I was ashamed of myself for a long time,” said Cornford, “I felt like I left the fight. Now, I know I didn’t just abandon my fellow troops. I was able to let some things go during our trip here, and put things to rest.”

“This has helped me tremendously in the healing process,” said Mancini. “It’s something I can’t find words for. There are things that happen when you get hurt. You try to piece things together and it doesn’t quite mesh; to get those answers is invaluable.”

“I was asked during my trip here if what we did was worth it, and do we regret any of it,” said Bradford, who just recently reenlisted. “I would loose my legs over and over again to come home to the support of America. Yes, I have no legs and can’t see, but every morning I wake up and put my uniform on; my legs are part of that uniform.”

The men were able to close a chapter in their lives. “I have people ask me, ‘why do you want to go back to a place where you almost died?’” said Daughenbaugh. “For me, it’s more, why wouldn’t I want to go back? I left against my will last time, and this time, it might not be against my will, but I’m walking out of here, and that’s what it’s all about.”

“When I came back this time I needed one thing, to find evidence that my sacrifice was not in vain,” said Salau. “Also, that Iraqi soldiers and SECFOR stepped up to the challenge to defend and secure their homeland. This trip gave me that evidence,” he said. “We changed lives and this nation.”

“I feel like I’m a better man since I was injured,” said Mancini. “God taught me things in my heart that I wasn’t receptive to before. I would encourage you to identify what those things are, before you’re lying in a humvee potentially taking your last breath.”

These 8 men experienced their trip with open eyes and each in their own way. They found the peace they needed to return home, and feel like the true heroes they are. “It’s something I’ve wanted since the day I left the country,” said Daughenbaugh. “I didn’t feel like I finished what I came here to do.”     

Retired Army 1st Lt. Ed Salau holds his prostetic leg in the air and sings during a Toby Keith concert on Camp Liberty, April 25. 

Retired Army Cpl. Steven Cornford meets up with his old plt. sgt. at COB Basra, for the first time since his injury.

Retired Sgt. 1st Class Brian Mancini speaks to more than 200 troops during a welcome ceremony in Al Faw Palace, Camp Victory, April 25. 

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DVIDS

Texas Troops Demonstrate Goodwill for Iraqi Citizens

Story by Spc. Raymond Quintanilla

BASRAH – Chap. (Lt. Col.) J. Craig Combs, 36th ID chaplain, and Farida Samano, the USD-S Women’s Initiative Advisor, transferred approx 40 boxes filled with items such as slippers, baby clothing, school supplies, and toys to the Chaldean Archdiocese of South Iraq, Bishop Imad Albanna, at the Basrah Int'l. Business Center in COB Basra, May 5. The items were collected for the last 6 months through a joint effort of service members in theater and their families back home, to help provide basic necessities to Iraqi orphans and unemployed.

“Iraq has the potential of being a wealthy nation, but it’s a war-torn nation and there’s a lot of poverty,” said Combs. “They’re still trying to rebuild their infrastructure, to rebuild their economy, and so there are a lot of people that go without normal every day goods and services. There’s a tremendous need for not only goods and services, but of goodwill,” he continued. “We want to take care of people who've gone through tragedies, and loss of loved ones.”

“Our people in the States care about Iraqis,” said Samano. “They feel for those in need. Despite our economy, they still manage to purchase these items for the Iraqi people and most importantly for the children. There’s a lady from the States who donated more than a thousand slippers for adults and children, and she still wants to send more,” Samano continued, “but we have storage issues right now. We don’t have room to keep the items.”

“It’s very rewarding to see that we really are doing some good here and able to impact the people of Iraq in a positive way,” said Combs, who did similar missions in Iraq in 2005, “and hopefully leave them with a good reflection of what the Americans are all about, and that is to help people that need help.”

Staff Sgt. Francisco Estrada of the 350th Civil Affairs Command, attached to the 36th ID, and assisting with this humanitarian effort, explained the importance of the Army carrying out civic actions. “We always try to engage the local populace and we do several humanitarian aid events, to show them that we're not here to take them over, that we don't mean any ill-will towards them, and to let them know we're their friends,” said Estrada.

As plans for the American military exit from Iraq are slowly carried out, the importance of a positive relationship between the 2 countries play an important role. “Our mission here is to leave Iraq in a better place,” Combs said. “To hand our mission to the State Dept, and keep a good working relationship. Even though the U.S. military is leaving, we want to have a continuing partnership that goes forward, as 2 nations that work together.”

“It took a lot of time and effort, almost 6 months in order to organize all of this,” Samano said. “I'm very grateful for all the people who donated and collected these goods. I'm very appreciative that they [Americans] are thinking of the Iraqi people. This will help the Iraqi people, and of course the relationship between the 2 countries.” 

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-17-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Oregon Marine awarded Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal.  2nd MAW, ground troops join forces for aerial interdictions.  Hawaii helos support coalition combat op at Camp Bastion.  Weekly literacy program on Bagram Air Field.  Seabees volunteer with Boys' Bazaar School at Kandahar.  Korean PRT, Kentucky ADT promote gender equality.

Iraq:  'First Lightning' Bn connects Iraqi and U.S. children through teleconference.  'Griffin' Bn PSD provides movement to partnership events.

Joanna

________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

DVIDS

Oregon Marine Awarded Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal

Story by Cpl. Samantha Arrington

Sgt. Marissa Stuart, an intel analyst with Marine UAV Sqdn 2, uses UAVs to provide intel, surveillance and recon for CF. The small, lightweight vehicles used by the Corps are able to stay in air for several hours to supply Marines and their coalition partners with aerial info throughout combat missions. Marine Corps UAV intel analysts provide real-time aerial surveillance for troops on the ground using the ScanEagle and the RQ-7B Shadow UAVs.   

FOB EDINBURGH - Sgt. Marissa Stuart was awarded the Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal, May 6, by Brig. Gen. Glenn Walters for gathering and disseminating info obtained by the ScanEagle UAV throughout her 7-month long deployment to FOB Edinburgh. Stuart supported coalition troops on more than 250 combat missions, and was directly responsible for positively indentifying and providing the location of enemy forces on dozens of occasions, according to the citation of the award presented to her. 

“We do many different things for the ground units,” said Stuart. “We update them with grid coordinates, and give them their locations to make sure they have full situational awareness. We constantly coordinate with them and report everything we can see from the sky.  I will coordinate with the unit, who will let me know what location they want us to fly over to provide overwatch,” said Stuart. “It’s really important to pass accurate data quickly to the units for mission effectiveness.”

Stuart said she is very experienced with UAVs, and has completed 2 previous deployments, one each to Al Taqaddum AB, Iraq, and Camp Dwyer, Afghanistan.   “She definitely brings prior experience to the fight,” said GnrySgt. Terry Flanary, who served with Stuart at FOB Edinburgh.

“There’s not a lot of opportunity to do the job I’m doing out here back in the rear, so being deployed is what matters to me,” Stuart said. “I love being home, but this is where all of my training and effort count to help people.” Stuart said that her favorite part of her job is supporting troops on the ground, and helping them complete their missions safely and successfully. 

“Her direct involvement with the combat arms units, while monitoring friendly force patrols has saved lives,” said Flanary. “The Marine Corps is a family; you watch out for each other and you take care of each other,” said Stuart, who has a tradition of military service in her family. Her father retired from the AF, and her older sister is currently serving in the AF as a staff sgt. 

“I wanted to be the best, and that’s what made me join the Corps; I wanted to make a difference,” said Stuart. “Serving my country means a lot to me and my family.”

Sgt. Marissa Stuart was awarded the Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal by Brig. Gen. Glenn Walters at Camp Leatherneck, May 4. 

Sgt. Stuart uses UAVs to provide intel, surveillance and recon. 

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DVIDS

2nd MAW, Ground Troops Join Forces for Aerial Interdictions

Story by Cpl. Rashaun James

Cpl. James Rumpf hangs an American flag in his CH-53D Sea Stallion, prior to launching, May 4. Marine Heavy Helicopter Sqdn 463 supplied two CH-53D Sea Stallions to support Marines from RCT-1, while they performed searches of vehicles traveling near Afghanistan's SW border with Pakistan.  Rumpf is a CH-53D mechanic and aerial observer with HMH-463.   

HELMAND PROVINCE -  "Marine Light Attack Helicopter Sqdn 169 supplied 2 AH-1W Cobras to provide offensive air support to the Marines on the ground," said Capt. Glen Taylor, the asst. future ops officer and heliborne unit cmdr. with RCT-1.

“We’re interdicting smugglers who are running weapons, fighters and drugs through the deserts on the Afghan-Pakistan border,” said Taylor. “The tools we've put in place allow us to make aerial observations of vehicles in this area, and if they fit the profile of a vehicle likely to belong to a smuggler, we utilize the Cobras to safely bring them to a halt. As the ground force, we search the vehicles and the personnel inside. We determine if they're carrying any contraband, and question the personnel to see what their stories are.”

Recently, Marines with RCT 1’s aerial reaction force, reinforced by Co E, 2nd Bn, 3rd Marine Regt, seized more than $2.5 million worth of raw opium and heroin, after stopping a suspicious vehicle. “Ops like these demonstrate to the enemy that we can come in with aerial reaction forces and disrupt their supply lines not only from the ground, but from the air as well,” said Maj. Christopher Benfield, a future ops planner with 2nd MAW (Fwd.). “By coming in from the air the Marines are able to catch the insurgents off guard and throw their ops off-balance.”

Benfield went on to explain the far reaching impact of these types of ops. “Anything we can do to take away the means that the enemy uses to fund their activities, is always a help to the troops on the ground,” Benfield added. 

Capt. Anthony Damico, a CH-53D pilot with HMH-463, who served as the assault flight lead and escort flight lead for the most recent string of interdiction missions, said these ops fit perfectly into his sqdn’s motto, “supporting the infantry since 1944.”

“Aerial interdictions have become a priority for RCT-1, and it's always our priority to support the infantry,” Damico said. “If their intention is to interdict, then it becomes ours to help them make that happen.”

Although the interdictions don’t always lead to big finds, Taylor said they serve a secondary purpose. “We don’t always get weapons or drugs on every hit, but we do pick up intel and cause some disruption to their trafficking,” Taylor said. 

“This is the 2nd time this particular force has done it, so they’re pretty well rehearsed,” Taylor said. “We were able to keep the same air crew we had last time, and they did a great job. They’re becoming more and more aggressive, and are able to get us very close in and perform some quick landings, allowing the Marines to get in and get out in the quickest way possible.”

Cpl. James Rumpf communicates with the crew aboard his CH-53D Sea Stallion, during an aerial interdiction op. 

Marine Heavy Helicopter Sqdn 463 supplied 2 CH-53D Sea Stallions to support Marines from RCT-1. 

Capt. Michael Scott speaks through a radio during an aerial interdiction op.  Scott is the air officer for 2nd Air Naval Gunfire Liaison Co, 2nd Bde, and is deployed out of Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune, N.C.   

Members of RCT 1 talk with an Afghan civilian.

A sandstorm moves in while CH-53D Sea Stallions from Marine Heavy Helicopter Squadron 463 return from an aerial interdiction mission. 

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DVIDS

Hawaii Helos Support Coalition Combat Operation

Story by Cpl. Rashaun James

Staff Sgt. Billy Roth prepares a .50-caliber machine gun for use during a troop extraction mission in support of ops in SW Afghanistan, April 27. Roth is a CH-53D crew chief, and a weapons and tactics instructor with Marine Heavy Helicopter Sqdn 463.   

CAMP BASTION -- Together with a pair of MV-22B Ospreys from Marine Medium Tiltrotor Sqdn 264, HMH-463 inserted and retrieved more than 80 coalition troops into an area near the Helmand River, suspected to be with rife with insurgent activity, April 26-27, explained Capt. Charles Drennan, HMH-463’s aviation safety officer and one of the CH-53D Sea Stallion pilots, who participated in the mission.

“We inserted members of TF 528, and approx 36 hours later we extracted them,” said Drennan. “I feel the mission went very well. The ground side accomplished their mission, and we were there to support them when they needed us.”

The troops that the 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing (Fwd) aircraft supported, TF 528, is a CF, formed primarily of British Army and ANA soldiers. 

Marine Corps Staff Sgt. Billy Roth served as a crew chief aboard one of the CH-53D Sea Stallions during the mission. As crew chief he was responsible for preparing the aircraft before take-off, and making sure all passengers and cargo coming aboard were positioned correctly and safely secured during the mission. Roth and the other Marines and sailors of HMH-463 are deployed from Kaneohe Bay, Hawaii.

“We inserted and extracted the troops on the first run with no issues,” said Roth. “All the players were on board and spot-on with the time line.”

British Army soldiers wait inside the belly of a Marine Heavy Helicopter Sqdn CH-53D Sea Stallion, prior to takeoff. Coalition troops traveled to the Helmand River valley to interact with the local populace, and counteract the insurgent presence there.   

Cpl. Julianne Patton prepares a .50-caliber machine gun for use during a troop extraction mission.  Patton served as an aerial observer during the mission, but is also a CH-53D Sea Stallion crew chief with Marine Heavy Helicopter Sqdn 463. 

Sgt. Logan Thompson and Cpl. Julianne Patton discuss how to execute their preflight checks aboard a CH-53D Sea Stallion, on the runway at Camp Bastion, April 27. Thompson is an aerial observer, and Patton is a CH-53D crew chief, both are with HMH-463.   

Cpl. Julianne Patton loads her .50-caliber machine gun prior to take-off from the runway at Camp Bastion. 

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DVIDS

Weekly Literacy Program on Bagram Air Field

Photos by Sgt. Lizette Hart

BAGRAM AIR FIELD - A group of children pose for a picture after receiving a lesson on penmanship, May 8. The Egyptian Hospital located on Bagram Air Field hosts a weekly literacy program, focused on teaching women and children how to read, tell time and draw.   

A father and son pause for a moment to have their picture taken after receiving humanitarian aid gifts at the Egyptian Hospital.  CJSOTF-A soldiers passed out toys and candy to the children, after a weekly literacy program was conducted.    

Men, women and children wait to receive aid from the Egyptian Hospital. 

Master Sgt. Lita Fraley, Combined Joint Special Ops TF (CJSOTF-A) -Afghanistan Cultural Support Team LNO, socializes with a woman and children. Toys and candy are often distributed to the local population who visit the hospital for aid and the literacy program.    

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DVIDS

Seabees Volunteer With Afghan Boys' Bazaar School

Story by Chief Petty Officer Scott Boyle, Petty Officer 1st Class Kenny Ragland

KANDAHAR AIRFIELD - Volunteers from Naval Mobile Construction Bn 26, and the 25th Naval Construction Regt spent the morning of April 23 of their Easter weekend with local boys from the Kandahar Airfield boys' bazaar school, building cars for a Pinewood Derby, playing soccer and making woven bracelets.

The school, designed as a combination school and child care facility, is a place for male children, ages 5-16, to play and learn, while their families sell crafts and other items in the base bazaar. 
“It was great to see the kids play and have a good time,” said Lt. David Cheetham, organizer of the Seabee volunteer group. “Our Seabees enjoyed it too,” he said.

NMCB 26 and 25 NCR Seabees set up a Pinewood Derby race track, and began helping the boys assemble the pre-formed derby cars. “I was up at 4 a.m. this morning finishing the track,” said Petty Officer 1st Class Dale Wheeler, builder. “I also had some help earlier in the week to make the cars and wheels,” he said.

Wheeler and other Seabees hewed the cars out of wood and helped the boys assemble them at the school. The wheels were made out of Plexiglas and attached by nails. “We spun the wheels on a drill to get rid of the burrs, and we used sandpaper as a finisher,” Wheeler said.

The boys used markers to add color to their cars. Then they raced them on the track, starting at the top. They ran down to the end to retrieve them and soon started again.

Petty Officer 1st Class Richard Watson, culinary specialist, donated bright white and red nylon 550 cord, which the boys used to weave bracelets. “It was great to see the enthusiasm of the boys,” said Chief Petty Officer Charles Hill, utilitiesman. 

Several Seabees had experience weaving macramé bracelets with the Girl and Boy Scouts. Unfortunately, being in Afghanistan added an extra challenge to the project – there weren’t enough buttons. “We had to use buttons from our uniforms,” said Senior Chief Petty Officer Kathleen Nyquist, logistics specialist. They had to use so many buttons, that by the end of the morning, many uniform sleeves were flapping open in the breeze. 

The soccer game, pitting the volunteers against the Afghan boys, was no contest. The boys won 3-0. “It was a lot of fun playing soccer with the kids,” said Chief Petty Officer Andres Rojas, construction electrician. “They were pretty good.” The game was played on a dirt field in front of the school. Soccer goals were made from wood frames with desert camouflage netting. 

“The game is always the highlight for the day,” said school military coordinator, German Army Sgt. 1st Class Camillo Teichmann. The base also caters a lunch for the boys, which the volunteers helped serve. “Lunch consists of beef and bread,” Teichmann said. “Also, we put in candy bars and pudding, popcorn and soft drinks.”

At the school, an Afghan teacher teaches the boys English, native Pashto writing and some math and science. The boys can attend the school through their 16th birthday. “They're very bright and quick learners,” Teichmann said. “We provide backpacks for all of the boys, and all of the supplies are donated from civilian groups, in Europe and America.”

This wasn’t the first time the Seabees volunteered at the school, and it won’t be the last. “The first time we came, we made and flew kites,” Cheetham said. “I’m looking forward to another craft project with the Afghan kids.”

NMCB 26, a reserve bn from Harrison, Mich., is part of TF Overlord. 25 NCR, from Gulfport, Miss., is the command and control element for TF Overlord, which is responsible for all construction engineering and engineering support in southern and western Afghanistan.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Korean PRT, Ky ADT promote gender equality

Story and photos by Army Staff Sgt. Ashlee Lolkus,  TF Red Bulls

Dr. Hyunjoo Song, a gender adviser for the Republic of Korea (ROK) PRT, explains to conference attendees U.N. policies on gender differences at the ROK Charikaar Base, May 10. She, along with the Women’s Empowerment Team, Kentucky ADT III, are working to educate Afghan men and women on gender equality. 

PARWAN PROVINCE – "Attendees learned what the int'l. community considers gender inequality, and how important the issue is in other countries," said Dr. Hyunjoo Song.

"The segregation of the 2 sexes is very normal in Afghan society," she continued, but Afghans don’t really know that int'l communities consider the segregation of men and women to be discrimination. “The training should not take place in one session; it should take place continuously with the same audience, because it's not easy to change the people’s attitudes,” said Song.
 
Education has 3 components:  acquiring skills, transferring the knowledge, and changing attitudes. Among the 3 components, changing people’s attitudes is the most difficult, according to Song. “The gender seminar is to change their attitudes,” said Song. “That’s why we have to have the capacity building seminars with the same audience.”

CF held a similar conference Dec. 14, 2010, in Charikar Div., where Song spoke to more than 30 participants including attorneys and the mayor about gender awareness. “The conference was a good experience, and I learned a lot,” said Mohammad Taher, a dep. dir. for economics in Parwan Prov., through an interpreter. “All of the issues she talked about, she is right. Mainly in villages, there is a lot of discrimination going on, but big cities are better at respecting women more, because they're better educated.”

Carmen Tamras, a female linguist with the Parwan PRT, said that when they go to the villages to talk to the people, many men will not allow her to talk to the women. “The men think that since we are westerners that we're going to try to teach their wife inappropriate things, so they don’t want them anywhere near us,” she explained. “But, when we talk to them and say I am a mother, I'm a daughter, or a sister, or a wife, or whatever, show them some pictures of our family, show them that I work really hard, and I wouldn’t be here if I didn’t need to be, so they can look at us like a human being just like them ... then they can let us in.”

Since talking to the women of the villages can be difficult, the Kentucky ADT III takes a different approach. “We make sure we tie ourselves to the female leadership,” said Capt. Carla Getchell, the Kentucky ADT III women’s empowerment coordinator.

At the operational level the Kentucky ADT ties female leadership such as the dir. of women’s affairs (DoWA), in with important meetings.  They also teach the same kinds of things their male counterparts are teaching, to ensure men and women are educated equally on finding resources for their projects.

Like the previous counterparts, Getchell and her team plan to be involved in projects to help Afghan women earn an income through agriculture. Past projects taught widowed and low-income Afghan women how to raise poultry and bee-keeping. “The goal, when setting up the poultry or bee keeping projects, is that CF don’t do the training. What we do is assist the local leadership, the female leadership, in resourcing the training,” explained Getchell. “They provide the location, and we help them find resources for the training. We're the facilitators in connecting the Afghan women with resources available throughout the country.”

Song supports the work of the Kentucky ADT III. “When the women start to make money on their own it empowers them, because they'll be less dependent on other people,” said Song. “It will definitely change their attitudes and change their husbands’. It could change the power structure in the household; it's not common, but it could change.”

"Combining the work of the PRT and the Kentucky ADT’s women’s programs, Afghan women may be able to start seeing progress in gender equality," said Getchell. “I think one of biggest goals of these gender awareness conferences is just getting all of the women in the same room, so that they're talking,” said Getchell. “Networking is huge, and for us, in order to get them to a successful level, they have to know who they can call. Once they know the right people to talk to, it’s much easier to get their job done. We want the line directors to be able to talk to the different leaders they have in their areas, so that they can start solving their own problems when they occur.”

Song said she intends to keep working on spreading gender awareness. “I’d wanted to have gender conferences on a regular basis, like every month after December’s conference, but due to the limited mobility and transportation, I couldn’t keep the seminars going,” said Song. “If the conditions allow it, I will keep the seminars on a regular basis .... “In ‘sha Alla,” she said, meaning, “If God wills it.”

Dr. Hyunjoo Song uses images during a slide-show presentation to show Afghans gender inequalities seen around Afghanistan, and the int'l. perceptions of them.

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IRAQI STORIES:

DVIDS

‘First Lightning’ Bn Connects Iraqi and U.S. Children 

Army photos by Capt. Christopher Miles  

BAGHDAD - Master Sgt. David Rogers, bn info ops NCO with 1st “First Lightning” Bn, 7th FAR, 2nd AAB, 1st ID, USD – Center, explains how a video teleconference works to children of 1st IFP Div soldiers, May 3, at JSS Loyalty. The children were invited to communicate with students from Morris Hill Elementary at Fort Riley, Kan. 

Master Sgt. Rogers (far right), encourages Iraqi children to communicate with students from Morris Hill Elementary. Each group of children took turns asking the other questions about the weather, sports, food, and school work that they're involved in. 

Capt. Auguste Badiel (left), bn signal officer with 1st “First Lightning” Bn, and Spc. Timothy Francen, middle, an info mgt specialist with 1st Bn, work to ensure optimum quality picture and sound during a video teleconference. “It was great to see how interested the Iraqi children were throughout the whole event” said Francen.

An Iraqi girl takes turns asking questions with a student from Morris Hill Elementary.

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DVIDS

'Griffin' Bn PSD Provides Movement to Partnership Events 

Army photos by Capt. Jason Palmer  

BAGHDAD - Staff Sgt. Eric Archer, left, Personal Security Detail (PSD) squad leader with “Griffin” STB, 2nd AAB, 1st ID, prepares his fellow team members for a convoy movement back to the bn, May 3. “I lead my squad by briefing my team leaders on the tactics, techniques and procedures of the mission, and then I have them back brief me, so that I know they understand,” said Archer, who uses this method as a tool to develop their leadership style."

Spc. Jacob Honaker, a Personal Security Detail soldier stands in the gunner hatch of a High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle during a convoy, May 3, leaving JSS Justice. Part of Honaker’s job is to observe the surrounding environment, and scan for potential threats. 

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-16-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Marines, Afghans talk education, health during shura.  Wolfhound Soldiers continue WWII tradition, help Japanese orphans.  TF Belleau Wood celebrates Bahraini comrade's promotion.  Passion, peace, pride drive AUP class.  Humboldt Park Marine strives to make better life.  MARCENT comm. gen. visits Joint Security Academy SW.

Iraq:  Medevac crew brave the storm at COB Cobra.  Marshall Tucker Band visits COB Speicher.

Joanna

______________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

Regional Command Southwest 

Marines, Afghans Talk Education, Health During Shura

Story by Cpl. Adam Leyendecker

Marines meet with senior Afghan leaders during a shura at PB Boldac, April 29. Leaders discussed education, health and security.    

PATROL BASE BOLDAC – Leaders from 1st Bn, 23rd Marine Regt met with Afghan elders to discuss community issues such as education, health care, and the poppy harvest at a shura. 

"With the upcoming poppy harvest, elders brought up security concerns," said Sgt. Eric Garza, intel chief for Co C, 1st Bn. “The elders are very happy to be working with us, and are grateful for our presence in the area. They stated they feel safer at home from the Taliban due to our increased patrols.”

However, water for other crops, an alternative to poppy, was the main topic of discussion. "The locals want Marines to provide them with more water, or divert the river, which is about 70 kms away," said Garza.

Other quality of life issues were also areas of concern for local Afghans. “The elders were concerned about education and health care in the area, due to the lack of a school and local medical clinic,” said Maj. Christopher Toland, co. cmdr. for HQ and Service Co (HSC).

After the exchange, the group engaged in friendly conversation, laughs and traditional Afghan food. “The Marines have a great relationship with the local Afghan citizens, because they not only ensure a safe area, but they constantly work to build friendships,” said Toland. “Since our deployment here, the atmospherics have stayed positive, due to this continued engagement, and clear concern for all aspects of their lives.”

Marines meet with senior Afghan leaders during a shura.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Wolfhound Soldiers continue WWII tradition, help Japanese orphans

Written by Army 2nd Lt. Matthew Wellwood

Cpl. Joseph Bello, a team leader with 2nd Bn, 27th Inf Regt, TF No Fear, 3rd BCT, 25th ID, TF Bronco, gives money, May 1, to 1st Sgt. Ambrose Crump III, 1st sgt. for Alpha Co., 2nd Bn., participating in a Wolfhound tradition.

KUNAR PROVINCE - Soldiers took a moment during their strenuous battle rhythm at FOB Bostick, May 1 to honor a long “Wolfhound” tradition when they “passed the hat” to help fund orphans in Japan.

During the post-World War II U.S. occupation of Japan, the unit earned the nickname “The Gentle Wolfhounds” for their compassion toward the Japanese orphans in Osaka, supported by the Holy Family Home Orphanage, according to the unit history.

For years after WWII, the Wolfhound Soldiers maintained a relationship with the Holy Family Home Orphanage, continued to send donations, make visits long after the unit had left Japan, and bring children from the orphanage each year to Oahu, Hawaii, to spend time with Wolfhound Soldiers and their families.

Sixty years ago on Regimental Day, May 1, the Wolfhounds passed steel helmets to collect donations, to support for the orphans in Osaka. Not only did the Soldiers volunteer their pay for the destitute children, they did so from the scant shelter of foxholes with their lives on the line, during some of the fiercest fighting of the Korean War. On that memorable day, they exemplified both the “Nec Aspera Terrant” (“No Fear on Earth”) Wolfhound motto, and the gentler side simultaneously, truly putting the welfare of others above their own wellbeing, and exemplifying what it means to be a Wolfhound, according to the unit history.

“When we passed those helmets around on Sunday, it gave me a chill knowing that Wolfhounds in another combat zone 60 years ago did exactly the same thing,” said Lt. Col. Daniel Wilson, cmdr. of the Wolfhound Bn. “That simple gesture cemented our place in the long line of Wolfhounds who've established a unique reputation for ferocity in battle, and compassion to those less fortunate. It also reinforced a valuable lesson to our Soldiers, in that despite the rigors and dangers of combat, we must never lose our humanity. That is what makes the U.S. military the best in the world.”

As a token of remembrance to those Wolfhounds who have served in the past, and to the children of Holy Family Home, the 2nd Bn. leadership passed around Kevlar helmets to collect donations for the orphans, who still need that same support today. Alpha Co., 2nd Bn., 27th Inf., located at COP Pirtle King, much like the Wolfhounds of 1951, passed helmets, and collected donations while taking small arms fire.

As though taking their collection under fire wasn’t enough, A Co. raised the most money for the charity, totalling $453.75. With the companies’ efforts combined, the Wolfhounds raised more than $1,400 for the children of the Holy Family Home. “I wish I had more money to give,” said Staff Sgt. Roberto Ceballos, a plt. sgt. with Foxtrot Co., 2nd Bn.

“It felt good that we’re going to be able to provide for those kids,” said Sgt. Brittany Freeman, supply sgt. for F Co., 2nd Bn. “I couldn’t bear the thought of my niece having to do without proper food or shelter, so if I can help other children receive the care they need, then I am more than happy to do so.”

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Regional Command Southwest

TF Belleau Wood Celebrates Bahraini Comrade’s Promotion

Story and photos by Lance Cpl. Katherine Solano

Col. Michael Sweeney, cmdr of TF Belleau Wood, shakes the hand of Bahraini Special Security Forces (BSSF) 1st Lt. Duaij Aljalahma at Camp Safra on Camp Leatherneck, May 7, during a promotion ceremony for Aljalahma. 

CAMP LEATHERNECK – Marines and BSSF members work long hours together throughout the week in support of ops here. When an opportunity presents itself for a little celebration and relaxing among good friends outside of work, the service members take it.

Duaij Aljalahma’s recent promotion to 1st lt. gave them just such an opportunity. A huge meal was prepared and laid out in the center of Bahraini Camp Safra, where Marines and Bahrainis sat and ate together, joined by civilians, sailors, and British service members.

“We respect all our guests,” said Lance Cpl. Abdul “Sam” Salam, an administration specialist with BSSF. “It doesn’t matter who you are. What matters is that we all took the time out of our schedule to be here. That means a lot to us.”

The importance of a shared meal was evident among all of the attendees. Stories, laughter, and even cultural and language lessons were passed around the makeshift tables.

“In both cultures, sharing a meal is a sign of closeness and signifies family,” said Capt. Christopher Wagner, the comm. officer of Weapons Co, 1st Bn, 23rd Marine Regt. “Sitting down to feast on a special occasion shows what a close partnership we have.”

Col. Michael Sweeney, the cmdr. of TF Belleau Wood, spoke at a short ceremony prior to the meal. Sweeney acknowledged the honor of being promoted in a combat environment, and the importance of leadership, especially in a time of war.

The environment after the ceremony was boisterous, with Aljalahma hoisted onto the shoulders of his comrades, and carried around the compound as the plates of food were presented.

Following the meal was music, dancing, visiting and bonding. The service members lingered late into the evening, with promises to come back soon from those who would not be working together the following day.

Events such as this may be commonplace at the BSSF camp, but that does not diminish their importance. “We work together, so we want to be together and share the good times and the bad, not just when we have problems or things go wrong,” Salam said.

1st Lt. Duaij Aljalahma is hoisted into the air by fellow BSSF members and Marines during his promotion celebration. 

Marines and BSSF share a homemade meal.

This is known as a communal meal!

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Regional Command Southwest

Passion, Peace, Pride Drive AUP Class

Story by Cpl. Adam Leyendecker

An AUP rushes his target during the AUP course at Echo Range aboard Camp Leatherneck, May 10. Policemen are using the skills learned throughout courses like these to teach their units when they return home.   

CAMP LEATHERNECK – Some Afghans join the AUP for job security and to provide for their families. However, for a few of them, it’s more than that. It’s personal. “Under Taliban rule we couldn't breathe,” said Naim Mohmad, a class leader for the AUP advanced course. “The insurgents didn’t treat us like humans; they treated us like animals.”

Zubair Majidi, a squad leader for the AUP course, recalls a time when he was beaten with a stick by insurgents just for having long ears. “It got so bad that I had to flee to Iran for safety,” said Majidi. “Once the insurgents left my village I came back to Afghanistan, and now I’m here fighting alongside American forces to liberate Afghanistan.”

With insurgents hiding and losing territory, ASF are taking more responsibility in fighting the insurgency. On one particular night when Majidi and his fellow troops were conducting a patrol, they caught insurgents stealing from a home.  Majidi said they caught all 4 thieves, who were also allegedly raping women in the village. “The home owner’s eyes shined when we returned his stolen property,” said Majidi. “Now that village lives in peace.”

It’s acts like these which are uniting Afghans with their American counterparts in their fight against the insurgency. “The Americans have come here to help our country,” said Jan Khairu, a squad leader for the AUP course. “The Marines are guiding us so that we may provide security for our country.”

"This AUP class understands they're not only fighting for Afghanistan, but also for their brothers, sisters and families," said Khairu. With Afghanistan making major strides toward freedom, ASF are using skills learned to help fight the enemy. “If we can provide security to our country, then we can bring peace to our country,” said Mohmad.

Afghans also hope to spread that peace to their enemies. “If we can have peace between each other, we can have peace in our country,” said Mohmad. “Afghanistan is much like a hand with your fingers spread out. If they are spread, it's easier to break the fingers, but if all Afghans can unite and bring the fingers into a fist, then we can become one.”

An AUP fires down range during the AUP course.

Naim Mohmad, a class leader for the AUP course, takes a break.

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Regional Command Southwest 

Humboldt Park Marine Strives to Make Better Life 

Story by Cpl. Katherine Keleher

Sgt. Ivan Vega-Pacheco (second left), a fire control team chief with 2nd Plt, Supporting Arms Liaison Team Chuck (SALTC), 2nd Air-Naval Gunfire Liaison Co, explains how some of the outposts surrounding COP Shukvani can be improved by combat engs, May 10.

CAMP LEATHERNECK - Every Marine joins the Corps for their own reasons, and Sgt. Ivan Vega-Pacheco is no different. Vega-Pacheco was born in Puerto Rico. When he was 9, he and his family moved to Chicago’s Humboldt Park, the only officially recognized Puerto Rican neighborhood in the U.S., where he graduated from Roberto Clemente H.S. in 2005.

“I joined the Marine Corps because I had a kid when I was in high school,” explained Vega-Pacheco. “I got married and tried doing different jobs. It didn’t work, so I went ahead and joined the Marine Corps. I joined for the benefits and to do something better for myself.”

After 4 deployments, Vega-Pacheco knows what sacrifice means. “I’m ready to get home and spend time with the kids,” explained Vega-Pacheco, who has 3 children ranging from 7 years old to 11 months. “It’s pretty hard for them."

“One thing I tell my kids, as they’re growing up now, is this is a sacrifice. I’m gone for a while, but at the end of the day it’s going to be good for them.” Regardless of the time spent away from his wife, Eulalia, and their children, Vega-Pacheco is proud to serve his country and provide a good life for his family.

He said, “I think I'm the way I am, because of the way I grew up. I grew up very poor in Puerto Rico, and then growing up in Chicago was the same way. My brothers, cousins, uncles - a lot of them didn’t really try that hard to progress in their careers, and progress in life. I wanted to go ahead and do something more for myself and my family. That’s why I am who I am right now.”

Before he was with 2nd ANGLICO, Vega-Pacheco was assigned to 1st Bn, 8th Marine Regt, which is where he learned the skills he now uses every day. Vega-Pacheco left 1/8 with high regard, earning himself a Navy Marine Corps Achievement medal after each of his deployments.

Now, at COP Shukvani, Vega-Pacheco works to make sure the Marines and Georgian soldiers on the ground have the air and fire support they need. “It can be fun. It all depends on the enemy and the situation out there. Our job is to find targets, execute, and take them out.”

While Vega-Pacheco was formally trained by the Marine Corps on how to be a radio operator, he has spent the last 6 years of his career going above and beyond what is expected of someone in his line of work. “I’m a hard worker. I do my job and more. I can’t stand just sitting around not doing anything,” he explained. “I like to push myself, cross train, learn everybody else’s job, learn my job, excel. I think that’s what makes me who I am. I just go beyond the normal.”

Going above and beyond what is expected of him does not go unnoticed by his fellow Marines. Capt. Ramon Pattugalan, the officer-in-charge of Fire Power Control Teams 5 and 6, as well as a Joint Terminal Attack Controller, with 2nd Plt., SALT Chuck, 2nd ANGLICO, has known of Vega-Pacheco and his meritorious ways since before the 2 men even shook hands.

Pattugalan was deployed with BLT 1/8, and he knew of young Vega-Pacheco. Later in 2009, when Pattugalan got to work more with 1/8 in Iraq, he was on his way to an outpost, when he met Vega-Pacheco face-to-face for the first time.

“He expressed some interests in trying to come over to 2nd ANGLICO,” explained Pattugalan, a graduate from the U.S. Naval Academy. “We came back and 1/8 came back a couple months afterward. He was able to get orders to come over to us. “I have nothing but good things to say about him. He's definitely a meritorious Marine. Everything that he has done as a sgt. has pretty much far exceeded what his initial roles and responsibilities are as a radio chief for SALT.”

“I’ve got plans ahead of me. I want to go to college and to get an education,” he said. “But now it’s definitely time to give the kids some time back.”            

Sgt. Ivan Vega-Pacheco stands guard, April 30, at COP Shukvani. 

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Regional Command Southwest 

MARCENT Commanding General Visits Joint Security Academy SW

Story by Cpl. Adam Leyendecker

Lt. Gen. Thomas Waldhauser, comm. gen. of Marine Corps Forces Central Command, walks with Maj. Andrew Martinez, dir. of Joint Security Academy SW (JSAS), and Capt. Joseph Dalton, asst. dir. of JSAS, during a visit aboard Camp Leatherneck, May 7.   

CAMP LEATHERNECK – The instructors highlighted the structure of the academy, and stressed that the ASF eat, sleep, live and train with Marines. “Our goal is for the SECFOR to be able to walk out of here and go back to their units and train them,” said Maj. Andrew Martinez. “Instructors teach them in their subject matter, but also teach them literacy and professionalism.”

JSAS leaders also explained to Waldhauser that eventually the Afghans will take over and teach each other, and have already begun this process by identifying one top student from the recently graduated Joint NCO course to be trained as an instructor.

With ASF starting to gain more responsibility for securing their country, Waldhauser noted that Marine instructors are doing a great job in guiding the ANSF. “The Marines are counting on Afghans to know what they’re doing,” said Waldhauser. “The Afghans have to know how to provide protection for their local populations.”

One success has been the united front between the Afghans and Marines at JSAS.
"Marines forming a bond with Afghans, is just as important as making sure the Afghans are forming a bond with Marines," said Sgt. Maj. Randall Carter, command sgt. maj. for Marine Corps Forces Central Command.

After spending lunch talking with some of the ASF, Waldhauser ensured he took the opportunity to thank his fellow Marines. “I'm amazed every time I come here,” said Waldhauser. “I thank you all for the hard work. What you’re doing is making a difference.”

Lt. Gen. Waldhauser spends lunch with ANSF.  Waldhauser was impressed with the amount of responsibility the Afghans have assumed.    

Lt. Gen. Waldhauser speaks to ANSF. Waldhauser took a tour throughout the JSAS compound to speak to students and Marines.   

Terry Walker, training adviser, speaks to Lt. Gen. Waldhauser.

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IRAQI STORIES:

U.S. Division-North

Medevac Crew Brave the storm

Story and photos by 1st Lt. Kyle Miller

An HH-60M medevac helicopter fights through a dust storm on approach to COB Cobra, April 4, 2011. The medevac crew braved the storm to evacuate an injured Soldier to a hospital at nearby Joint Base Balad.

COB COBRA – Despite fierce 50-knot winds and blowing dust, an HH-60M medevac helicopter crew circled COB Cobra, focused on the importance of their mission.  After a Soldier from 2nd Sqdn, 14th Cav Regt, 2nd AAB, 25th ID suffered serious injuries April 4, medics at the COB Cobra aid station quickly realized that the dust storm raging outside would turn a routine medevac mission into an extraordinary flight.

As with any other day, air ambulance crews from Co C, 3rd Bn, 126th Aviation Regt waited for calls. “The initial call was just like running civilian emergency medical services; you’re always on call waiting for the phone to go off saying someone needs help somewhere,” said Staff Sgt. Richard Maye, a crew medic.

The medevac crew serves in the Vermont NG, and many work in civilian careers related to rotary wing aircraft. “I’m an oddity in the guard,” Maye joked. “During the drill weekend and deployment I’m a medic, but during the week I’m a federal tech. I turn wrenches on the birds.”

One of the 2 crew chiefs, Staff Sgt. Clinton Wilson, is a federal helicopter tech, while the other chief, Sgt. Ron Irwin, is a toolmaker for General Electric aircraft engines.

The pilot in command, Chief Warrant Officer 4 Carlton Fuller, is a civil engr. Co-pilot Chief Warrant Officer 4 Philip Small, works as a full-time guardsman.

Fuller’s crew and other members of medevac plt, Co C are currently stationed at remote COB Cobra after moving from Joint Base Balad, April 15, to help provide rapid assistance in the event of an emergency.

When medics at COB Cobra called in the medevac request, the team immediately jumped into action. “It was dusty,” Fuller said with a wry laugh. “If it had been any worse that day, we wouldn’t have been legally allowed to take off,” said Wilson. Less than 15 minutes after the call, the crew lifted off into the brown skies over northern Iraq and battled the winds as they headed for COB Cobra.

“We were all happy to be on the ground, but at that point we were concentrating on getting the patient on board,” said Wilson after the landing. Once the patient was loaded, Fuller and Small lifted the helicopter into the storm once again. “It got a little exciting until we leveled off,” said Wilson.

After safely transporting the patient to the JBB hospital, the crew members said they were proud to brave the storm to help a fellow Soldier. The injured Soldier subsequently returned to the U.S., and is currently recovering.

“It’s a common feeling in the medevac community,” explained Wilson. “It’s nice to do the mission that you train for; you look forward to doing them, but at the same time it means someone else is hurt. When you actually do the mission, it’s fulfilling.”

Maye said even when the weather goes bad, medevac crews still fulfill their duties.

“We did our job. When people are hurt, we go get them,” he said.

An HH-60M medevac helicopter fights through a dust storm on approach to COB Cobra, April 4, 2011. 

An HH-60M medevac helicopter lifts off as the crew evacuates an injured Soldier. 

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U.S. Division-North

Marshall Tucker Band visits COB Speicher

Photos by Spc. Andrew Ingram

Pat Elwood, bass guitarist for the Marshall Tucker Band, thanks Spc. Jacob Upchurch for his service during a visit to COB Speicher, May 8, 2011. Upchurch, an administration specialist, currently serving with Co B, DSTB, 4th ID, said he appreciated the rock and roll veterans taking the time to visit with Soldiers. 

Chaplain (Capt.) John Branning, bn chaplain, 1st Assault Helicopter Bn, 185th Aviation Regt, TF Griffin, thanks Marshall Tucker Band guitarist Rick Willis for taking the time to visit with Soldiers, during a meet and greet with the band. The Marshall Tucker Band began playing a unique brand of southern rock more than 40 years ago.

Rick Willis, guitarist for the Marshall Tucker Band, serenades Sgt. Marlin Melendez, Comprehensive Soldier Fitness Center front desk clerk, HSC, DSTB, 4th ID. Willis said he only wished the band could do more to show their support and respect for the Soldiers.  As a part of the CSFC staff, Melendez ensures Soldiers staying at the facility are comfortable and cared for as they take a brief reprieve from deployed life.

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-15-11

Dear Interested Reader,

'Win the Fight' Soldiers assist ANA on first convoy mission.  Women involved in thriving agriculture in Qalat.  Panjshir PRT partners to complete water storage tank.  GoA reaches out to Zormat district.  PRT partners to increase health service in Nangarhar.  TF Redhorse brings training, confidence to ANP.

Iraq:  'Devil' Soldier proud to be part of Desert Storm, OIF, OND legacy.  Air advisors' feedback to shape future deployment training.

Joanna

________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

DVIDS

‘Win the Fight’ Soldiers Assist ANA on First Convoy Mission

Story by Spc. Krista Payne

Capt. Monica Ridenour, an officer mentor assigned to Forward 78th Operational Mentor Liaison Team 3, speaks with ANA soldiers, prior to returning to Camp Hero,  from their first supply convoy, May 5.   

KANDAHAR – Soldiers of the 1225th ‘Win the Fight’ Combat Service Support Bn, TF Resolute ANA mentorship team, are partnering with the ANA to prepare them to become an autonomous military, and take over the U.S. mission in Afghanistan.

The ANA mentorship team accompanied approx 75 ANA Soldiers stationed out of Camp Hero, as they ran their first supply convoy, May 3-5. The supplies consisted of 133 tons of food products, couriered by roughly 30 ANA vehicles, to be delivered to ANA soldiers located on Camp Apache, near Qalat City.

Training leading up to this mission has been spearheaded by the mentorship team, which covered a vast array of skills needed to successfully fulfill a transportation mission. “Our team has trained them on skills to include weapons, convoy ops, vehicle maintenance, driving skills, security ops, and leadership skills to include a few,” said Sgt. 1st Class James Whittum, ANA mentorship team NCO-in-charge.

No matter how much training a unit receives, hiccups are bound to happen during the actual mission. While convoying back to Camp Hero, 2 minor vehicle accidents occurred. During one, the road became impassible for nearly an hour. Tensions mounted with the local restless population, but U.S. and ANA soldiers handled the situation with professionalism and confidence.

“As we (U.S. and ANA soldiers) were dismounted, one of the elders of the village said to me ‘If your convoy doesn’t move, bad things are going to happen to you all,’ but we calmed the crowd, which consisted of approx 150 locals, and provided security for the downed vehicle,” stated Spc. Aaron Cope, ANA mentorship team member. “I had a lot of confidence in us (U.S. and ANA soldiers), that we would be able to do what was needed and handle the situation right. The ANA performed their duties great, and have improved tremendously from where they began.”

Following the incident, the convoy rolled on with only minor vehicle issues. All of which were handled expediently by the ANA soldiers. Upon completion of the mission, U.S. and ANA forces reconvened at Camp Hero to conduct an after action review.

Afghan Sgt. Agha, the enlisted convoy cmdr., shared with his troops, “I’m proud of you all, and you did a good job listening to your bosses and completing the convoy.”

The unit’s abilities have grown by leaps and bounds in comparison to what they started as. Many of the ANA logisticians can neither read nor write, and had never even been inside of a vehicle. "With U.S. mentors alongside, the ANA has become mission ready, and capable of accomplishing the task of continued convoy and supply support across Southern Afghanistan," said Capt. Monica Ridenour, an officer mentor assigned to Forward 78th Operational Mentor Liaison Team 3.

“I now have full confidence in their ability. They've grown and learned to trust their internal leadership much more, so that they can function effectively,” said Ridenour. “They do have struggles ahead because of people that will try to stand in their way, but they'll do their damndest to push on and be successful.”

Challenges will continue for the ANA as they prepare themselves to effectively take on the CF’ role in their country, but it's met with dedication and pride on the part of the Afghan soldiers, and confidence from the U.S. mentors.

An ANA lieutenant speaks to his soldiers following their first supply convoy. 

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DVIDS

Women Involved in Thriving Agriculture in Qalat 

Photos by Staff Sgt. Brian Ferguson

QALAT - Two Afghan women return with their buckets, after watering the soil at the Qalat Dept of Women's Affairs (DoWA), Zabul prov., May 8.    

Tech. Sgt. Rudy Skultety pulls security near a cave, as members of PRT Zabul and the U.S. Dept of Ag., visit a village near the city of Qalat.

     

Sgt. 1st Class Jeffrey Cesaitis carefully walks through a grape field.

Women plant seeds in pots at a Qalat nursery greenhouse.

A young Afghan girl takes care of her sister at a Qalat nursery greenhouse.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Panjshir PRT partners to complete water storage tank

Story and photos by Army Spc. James Wilton, TF Red Bulls

Gulmir, the Panjshir Community Development Council (CDC) dir., shows members of the Panjshir PRT the newly completed drinking and irrigation water storage tank in Bazarak District, April 30. 

PANJSHIR PROVINCE – The project is a part of the ‘small projects, big impact’ program run by the PRT, where up to $5,000 is used to purchase materials for civil reconstruction projects. The Afghan people of the area who will benefit from the project, provide the labor and the remainder of the materials. 

“The good thing about this project is that with less amounts of money we can help and serve the greater needs of the people,” said Abdul Kabiri, the dep. gov. of Panjshir Prov., through an interpreter. “The other important part of the project is that it gives the people the idea that in the future when they have such a project like this, they can do it by themselves and they're aware of the process.”

The Afghans point out deficiencies and bring them up to their local CDC, who then works with the provincial govt to address the problem. The PRT helps this process by donating materials, but the projects are led by the Afghan CDC. Often the people pitch in materials or labor for free to make sure the project is completed.
 
“These projects show the ingenuity and determination of the Afghan people. When they want something to be done, they get it done,” said Army 1st Lt. Hakan Togul, the PRT Civil Affairs officer-in-charge.

"The program, designed to build the capacity of the local govts, shows the people that their govt is there to help them, and how to use their govt channels properly," said Togul.

The tank feeds 45 water faucets from a spring on the top of a nearby mountain, supplying 300 families, more than 1,200 people, water for drinking and farming. Plus, it will store the water during drier summer months giving them fresh, clean water year-round.

“A lot of the water was wasted before, and they were unable to use it after the spring dried up, but now they can store the water and use it in the future,” said Kabiri.

“The water storage tank was completely destroyed, so we brought it back to working condition,” said Gulmir, the Bazarak CDC dir., through an interpreter. “I'm happy to work for my people. Now they have healthy water for drinking. Before, they were using other water sources, which weren't healthy.”
   
The people of the village often used the river water which can be full of bacteria making it unfit to drink. “I look forward to doing more projects like this with the PRT,” said Gulmir. “We need to continue our way, and learn to solve the people’s problems in the small villages. It's important to do these types of projects, which the PRT has been involved in. The small projects help more people than the bigger ones.”

The water storage refurbishment is one of eight projects set for the district; many more are planned for the prov. “We're very happy that we can do a little part, and the Afghan people do a big part,” said AF Lt. Col. Joseph Blevins, the PRT cmdr. “I hope the people of Panjshir continue to welcome the PRT, so we can work together.”

Gulmir, left, speaks to AF Lt. Col. Joseph Blevins, about the newly completed drinking and irrigation water storage tank. 

Abdul Kabiri, right, speaks to AF Lt. Col. Joseph Blevins, about the newly completed drinking and irrigation water storage tank. 

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DVIDS

Afghan Government Reaches Out to Zormat District

Story and photos by AF Staff Sgt. Barry Loo, Paktya PRT 

Members of the Zormat District shura attend a govt outreach meeting in Zormat District, May 3.  Approx 80 elders from surrounding communities arrived at an Afghan national civil order police compound to listen to govt officials, and to voice their own concerns. 

PAKTYA PROVINCE – Senior provincial govt officials, including Gov. Hamdard, convened with villagers to discuss security and development. “All govt officials, the people of Paktya, CF:  we are all united,” said Shaista Ahadi, Paktya Provincial Council chief.

Of particular importance to participants was education, development, and a road project connecting Zormat to Gardez City, the capital of the prov.  Hajji Azumallah, a shura member, said it can take an hour to drive 1 km due to poor road conditions, adding, “some people die before they can reach a clinic in Gardez.”

Gov. Hamdard said that the road would be paved, vowing to build it himself if need be. After some voiced concerns about the lack of schools, Abdul Hecknat, dep. dir. of the DoE, announced the donation of 100 classroom-sized tents for distribution to schools that do not yet have permanent buildings. Gov. Hamdard also spoke about teachers’ salaries, many of which have been raised from 5,000 Afghanis per month ($115) to 25,000 ($580) for certified teachers.

Addressing security, AUP Gen. Safi, the provincial police chief for the AUP, asked the local people for more cooperation with their govt. “If people don't support the govt, it won't survive,” he said.

He also spoke out against the insurgency and condemned the destruction of school buildings. “They would like to keep us blind, deaf and uneducated for their vested interests,” he said.

Many of the govt speakers thanked CF and non-governmental orgs., but Ahadi warned that the support will someday fade, and Afghans must take responsibility for their own development projects. “It's like taking care of our own home,” he said.

Zormat District Sub-Gov. Shah addresses the audience.

Paktya Gov. Hamdard speaks to the audience.   

An elder from the Zormat District shura speaks to provincial and district Afghan leadership.

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DVIDS

PRT partners to increase health service in Nangarhar

Story and photos by AF 1st Lt. Casey Osborne, Nangarhar PRT

Behsood District Development Assembly Chairman Halimi discusses healthcare issues at his district center, May 7.

NANGARHAR PROVINCE – "Nangarhar’s Public Health Directorate created a strategic plan aimed at improving healthcare over the next 5 years," said Dr. Norwal. The plan focuses on key service delivery shortfalls, such as limited access to healthcare, the poor quality of the available care, and determining the role of the private sector in healthcare issues.

However, even with their relatively sophisticated strategy, the Public Health Directorate said that they feel disconnected from other levels of govt.  Members of the directorate often expressed frustration about the info flow between the provincial and district levels.

During the Provincial Development Council, Feb. 27, Dr. Shirzad, Nangarhar’s dir. of Public Health, complained about orgs. building health clinics in Nangarhar, without his knowledge or supervision. According to AF Lt. Col. Michael Anderson, Nangarhar PRT cmdr., the May 7 meeting was a substantial step toward solving these communication barriers.

"The root of the issue is that the prov. and its subordinate districts often create plans and submit them to the national govt, without synchronizing their efforts," said Anderson. This is a systemic issue across Nangarhar, not a concern isolated to healthcare. “We think that one of the main weaknesses within the govt is communication,” Anderson explained.

"In response to this shortcoming, the PRT created a strategy for connecting the prov. with its districts, through a series of focused meetings," said 1st Lt. Scott Fee, Nangarhar PRT civil military ops officer.

"The meeting established a schedule and plan of attack for the Public Health Directorate," Fee continued. "Future discussions will involve provincial officials, explaining their plan to the various districts, followed by discussion regarding shortfalls and needs at the district level."

The strategy was met with enthusiasm by the govt officials involved in the plan.
“On behalf of the public health dept, I'm very glad that we’re having this meeting, so we can sit down, talk face to face, and solve our problems,” said Norwal.

AF Lt. Col. Michael Anderson, Nangarhar PRT cmdr., discusses healthcare issues with reps from the GoA. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF Redhorse brings training, confidence to ANP

Story and photos by Army Staff Sgt. Ashlee Lolkus, TF Red Bulls 

ANP officers from the Dandar ANP Station await their turn on the firing line outside of Vehicle Patrol Base Dandar, May 4.  Soldiers of 1st Sqdn, 113th Cav Regt, TF Redhorse, assisted them in implementing the skills they learned during a 5-day accelerated training course on basic police skills, including rifle marksmanship. TF Redhorse is a part of the 34th ID’s 2nd BCT and the Iowa NG.

PARWAN PROVINCE – "Although it was not the first training session at the ANP station, it was the first conducted since the 86th IBCT, TF Wolverines, conducted sessions in 2010," said ANP Lt. Col. Padsha, the ANP station cmdr. “We're very thankful for the training,” he said through an interpreter. “Every time the Americans come to train, we learn something new.”

Sgt. Adam Berger, who is an MP attached to HHC, 1st Sqdn, and also serves as the NCO-in-charge of training, said that they covered detainee handling, personnel search, handcuffing, control point ops, IED awareness, police survival skills, ambush awareness, weapon fundamentals, and first aid.

“The purpose of the training was to give them the basics,” said Berger. “Bravo Troop conducts ops with this group of ANP, and plans to work with them more in the future. We're here to familiarize them with the basics, so we can not only advance their skill level and build their confidence, but also make it easier for them to work with the American Soldiers.”

One ANP officer, Safi Ulla, who has been an ANP officer for 7 years now, said that he especially liked the rifle training. “We don’t normally get target practice,” Safi Ulla said through an interpreter. “I really enjoyed being able to fire at targets. The only other time we shoot live ammo is in combat.”

Padsha, said he would like additional training at the ANP station, including sessions for the higher ranking ANP officers. “There are many things that the leadership needs to know, more than regular policemen,” he said. “Whatever training the Americans are able to provide will teach us new things.”

After the training, Troop B held a graduation ceremony at the ANP station, May 5. TF Redhorse cmdr., Lt. Col. David Updegraff attended the ceremony and praised the ANP’s efforts in Koh-e Safi, and their partnership with TF Redhorse.

The Koh-e Safi District sub-gov., Dr.  Wheed, also attended and said that he appreciated all of their work in Koh-e Safi. “If the security of Koh-e Safi is strengthened through training events like this,” he said through an interpreter, “then the security of Bagram and Kabul will also strengthen.”

Spc. Micah Roberts, cavalry scout with Troop B, helps an ANP officer show off his target after rifle range practice. 

Spc. Chris Jesperson, medic with Troop B, shows ANP officers how to apply a tourniquet while using Sgt. Adam Berger’s arm as an example. 

ANP officer, Safi Ulla, salutes his peers during a graduation ceremony. Also pictured in the background are from left to right, Lt. Col. Dave Updegraff; Parwan sub-gov. Dr. Wheed; ANP station cmdr. Gul Padsha; and 1st Lt. Rodney Brock, EO for Troop B. 

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IRAQI STORIES:

U.S. Division-North 

‘Devil’ Soldier part of Desert Storm, OIF, OND legacy

Spc. Kandi Huggins

Staff Sgt. Sean Cornelison, an armor crewman currently assigned to HHC, 1st AATF, 1st ID, conducts an exercise at the National Training Center at Fort Irwin, Calif., in preparation for his deployment to USD-N in support of OND. Cornelison, a veteran of Op Desert Storm, OIF and OND, said that he's proud to see the progress being made throughout Iraq. “This mission is the backbone of our exit strategy,” said Cornelison. “We’re doing everything we need to do to get out of here, and give the Iraqis hope and assurance that all we’ve sacrificed during the years over here won’t go to waste.”

COB WARRIOR – For one staff sgt., rewards are not found in the form of tangible objects, such as certificates or medals—but from being a part of a catalyst that changes the lives of individuals and nations.

An armor crewman by occupation, Staff Sgt. Sean Cornelison, now a Battle NCO-in-charge, employs experiences from years of deployment, to ensure his impact on OND is a lasting one.

Previously deployed during the beginning and middle of U.S. ops in Iraq, Cornelison said he's proud to be a part of what is considered to be its final chapter.

“I was 18 without a lot of direction or structure,” said Cornelison. “I didn’t have any plans after high school, and the Army sounded like a good thing, just to get out of town and do something different.”

Cornelison said he also joined because he wanted money for college, and eventually, he received an associate’s degree in criminal justice. Cornelison’s path in life also influenced his younger brother. “He inspired me to join the Army,” said Master Sgt. Scott Cornelison, an instructor at Naval School EOD, a joint-services training center at Eglin AF Base, Fla.  Scott said he felt proud to see his older brother in uniform, making a difference, and then followed Sean’s lead, enlisting in the Army in 1994.

Nearly 2 decades and 4 ops later, Cornelison said he received his most rewarding experiences throughout his years in the Army, through the opportunities where he taught and helped others. Halfway through his deployment in support of OIF in 2005, Cornelison said he received the opportunity to work with military transition teams.

He said he served with the first MiTT teams established, to coach new Iraqi military and police forces. For nearly 6 months, Cornelison said he helped train and plan ops for the Iraqis, which in turn produced a lot of progress.

“They were just starting to get a taste of what democracy was about, and watching what happened, and knowing I had something to do with it was very rewarding,” said Cornelison. “I’m not being boastful, but I felt if I didn’t help that IA co. out, then that town wouldn’t have had the security it needed.”

After redeploying to Fort Riley, Kan., home of the 1st ID, Cornelison received another rewarding experience. Cornelison said he used the knowledge and experience gained from working with the Iraqi military, to assist the “Devil” Bde TT mission.

Between 2007 and 2009, the Devil Bde served as a training bde for all MiTTs  deploying to Iraq and Afghanistan. “When I came back to Riley, they started the training team mission, and I fell right in with it,” said Cornelison. “At the time, I had the most recent experience, and for the first year or so, I probably had the best knowledge of what Soldiers could expect during deployment.”

After his mission changed again during OND, Cornelison said his job as Battle NCOIC is a necessity to the Soldiers at COS Warrior, accomplishing their mission and returning home safely.

“I feel my brother has a lot of tactical knowledge from the initial invasion of Iraq,” said Scott. “I'm thankful and proud that Sean shares his experience, training, and leadership to deploying units. He inadvertently saves lives, from him sharing that experience and knowledge.”

Some of his many responsibilities include tracking all the brigade elements leaving COS Warrior, collecting and organizing info, communicating with units and their HQ, and tracking significant activities throughout 1st AATF’s area of responsibility.

With all his experience from previous deployments, Cornelison said that he's able to see the big picture, and be of better assistance to units at COB Warrior.

“I know from first-hand experience what they’re going through and the different threats they encounter, and I’m I going to do all I can to help them out in a quick manner,” said Cornelison. “If they’re attacked or have an emergency, someone has to pick up the radio when they call for help. That’s pretty important. You want the guy on the other end of the radio to be on his ‘A Game,’ paying attention, and to know what they’re talking about.”

“I know first-hand the sacrifice people made over here, and if not for myself and my unit, I want to do my best for them—for the guys that didn’t make it home,” said Cornelison. “I encourage the Soldiers here to gain experience, and maintain a sense of pride in their unit for what we’re doing as a whole.  Have pride in being a Soldier; do your best, and believe it will be enough to make even the smallest difference.”

Staff Sgt. Sean Cornelison takes a break from a mission with Iraqi counterparts during OIF. 

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DVIDS

Air Advisors’ Feedback to Shape Future Deployment Training

Story by Tech. Sgt. Randy Redman

Master Sgt. Richard Oliver, 422nd Joint Tactics Sqdn Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures flight chief, interviews Maj. Eldrick Hill, Iraq training and Advisory Mission-Air Logistics lead engr., April 14.  Sgt. Oliver was at Sather Air Base, to conduct field interviews on graduates from the Air Advisor Course at Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst, N.J., in an effort to ensure the school is operating as efficiently as possible.   

SATHER AIR BASE - Reps from the Air Advisor Course at Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst were in Iraq recently to query course graduates on the effectiveness of the course. Their efforts will help shape future education and training that the AF provides to airmen, who then will engage in advising efforts around the world.

A team of instructors interviewed 242 air advisors in Iraq, and 164 in Afghanistan during the April 2011 air advisor assessment. The primary goal was to see if the curriculum at the school is current, applicable and taught at the appropriate level.

“We’re going to take all the info we get here and hand it over to Air Education and Training Command, and take any nuggets we get, and add them to the Air Advisor Course to improve it,” said Master Sgt. Richard Oliver. 

According to Ken Arteaga, deputy chief, AETC Special Missions Div., the Air Advisor Course was established in 2007 by order of the chief of staff of the AF, at the request of Air Forces Central cmdr. He said it was imperative that the USAF lead airpower development in Iraq and Afghanistan. 

“To accomplish this in the most effective, efficient and safe manner, our airmen needed proper pre-deployment training. The goal was to provide U.S. airmen the appropriate training and skill sets to mentor and advise the new IqAF and ANA Air Corps [now the ANAF], at air bases located outside U.S. military protected zones,” said Mr. Arteaga. “Other training venues were either ground-centric with an emphasis on small unit tactics, or simply lacked excess capacity and aviation focus.”

The current air advisor curriculum is divided among 3 core pillars: mission training, culture training and combat skills. The school is unique in that it teaches airmen of almost all ranks and specialties together in the same program. Students are separated into 2 groups - Afghanistan and Iraq - and taught culture, language and advising skills, applicable to the country to which they'll be deploying. 

After 2 weeks of education, students learn various survival and protection skills, such as combat lifesaving, high threat driving, and advanced weapons skills in preparation for their operating environment. 

Maj. Eldrick Hill, Iraq Training and Advisory Mission-Air Logistics lead eng., said he felt all aspects of the course improved his effectiveness in Iraq. “The first time I went on a convoy…I felt prepared. I felt like I had good situational awareness, and that I was ready for anything,” said Major Hill. On the other hand, he wasn’t ready for everything. “It’s stated in the class, but not emphasized - the ‘community eating’ that occurs… I’m not certain it’s something you can actually prepare someone for.”

Major Hill said that the cultural aspect of the training was invaluable, because it gave him insight into how highly Iraqis value the personal relationships built through “wasta,” an Arabic word that loosely translates into “clout” or “who you know.” 

“Our instructor taught us both formal and slang Arabic for Iraq. They mostly used slang, which made the experience more fun and realistic,” said Major Hill, who is deployed to Iraq from Buckley AF Base, Colo. “In Iraq, most of the progress made is mainly due to your relationships with your counterparts.”

Feedback has also led to growth at the school, despite the transition of all military forces out of Iraq, scheduled for Dec. The school is in the process of becoming the Air Advisor Academy in an effort to institutionalize lessons learned in both Afghanistan and Iraq, in support of U.S. National Security Strategy. 

This year, the Air Advisor Academy will add 19 more govt faculty and staff, to support ops in Iraq and Afghanistan, as well as other Central Command and combatant command requirements. 

The school has already opened its doors to the U.S. Navy and Defense Language Institute civilians, and will soon qualify personnel from the newly activated Mobility Support Advisory Sqdn at Joint Base MDL.

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-14-11

Dear Interested Reader,

First girls' middle school opens in Paktika.  Internet video sessions break down cultural walls.  TF Duke deployed couple make marriage work.  TF Bronco cmdr. visits ABP cmdr.  134th Cav. patrol in the Musahi Valley.  PRT inspects Laghman Agricultural Facility.

Iraq:  Helicopter Maintainers keep aircraft aloft.  Soldiers take positive steps toward employment at JBB.

Joanna

______________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

DVIDS

First Girls’ Middle School Opens in East Paktika

Story by 1st Lt. Emily Chilson

Zarwana, a beautiful 12-year-old 7th grader from the village of Ali Haydar, enjoys new school supplies at the ribbon-cutting ceremony for their girls’ middle school, May 3. 

PAKTIKA PROVINCE – Sixth grade is no longer the limit when it comes to education for girls in east Paktika. Elders, teachers and students from the Balish Kalay area in Paktika’s Urgun District celebrated the completion of their first girls’ middle school.

Inside the dome-shaped structure that resembles a giant soccer ball, 14 girls sat in desks studying their Dari language textbooks prior to the ceremony. The ANA chief for Balish Kalay and his soldiers provided security, alongside Paktika PRT SECFOR soldiers.

For added safety, the middle school was placed adjacent to the primary school within the security wall. The structure, which arrived in Afghanistan in easy-to-assemble pieces, was donated by the Lamia Afghan Foundation, but was constructed by local Afghans.

Zarwana spoke about her education and her personal goals with PRT members at the ribbon-cutting ceremony. “My favorite subject is math, and I want to be a doctor,” she said with a smile. “If I want to be a doctor, I have to go to school.”

Girls like Zarwana could play a pivotal role in the future stability of their district, should they complete middle school, graduate from high school, and go on to learn a service in the healthcare, education or engineering realms.

Female teachers and doctors are hard to come by in Paktika, which makes education and healthcare for the younger generations next to impossible, and creates a cycle of poverty and sickness.

“The problem is that our females aren’t educated, and we've no female doctors,” said Khurshid Jaman, Urgun sub-gov.

Due to the conservative culture in Paktika, once girls reach their teenage years, it's considered inappropriate for them to be taught by male teachers, unless the subject is religion. The same rules apply to healthcare. Male doctors are not allowed to treat female patients.

According to Mohammad Aziz, the Urgun dep. dir. of education, boys teach their sisters what they learned at school, once the girls complete 6th grade and no longer attend school. For Dr. Bibi Hawa, the provincial director of women’s affairs (DoWA), a second-hand education for girls is unacceptable.

As a follow-up to an Urgun District women’s shura held in April, Hawa held a meeting with Urgun District leaders, May 2, to discuss her plans for a girls’ high school. The DoWA’s idea was met with support from the village elders, and even arguments over which village would be best for the high school. With Paktika’s literacy rate at no more than 2%, there is a critical need to improve education.

Hawa said refurbishing the current schools in the prov., and adding the 2 girls’ middle schools is a start. A high school for girls will be yet another step forward, should that plan come to fruition.

“Let your girls go to school and go to the shura,” Hawa told the Urgun elders and govt leaders. “I’m not from Paktika prov., but I’m here for the women. It makes no difference to me.”

A second dome-shaped middle school for girls will be constructed in Ali Haydar village, and the elementary school there is slated for refurbishment. For now, girls’ classes are held outside due to the poor structural condition of the school.

The Ali Haydar Primary School headmaster, village elders, village ANA chief, and students celebrate the grand-opening of their first girls’ middle school with a ribbon-cutting ceremony, May 3. The dome-shaped structure was donated by the Lamia Afghan Foundation and constructed by local Afghans.   

Navy Chief Petty Officer William Boyd, Paktika PRT quality assurance, measures the dimensions of Ali Haydar Primary School in Urgun District, May 4. Not only are the village elders working with the PRT to refurbish the school, but they're also constructing a new dome-shaped classroom for holding middle school-level classes for girls. 

Afghan girls from Ali Haydar village hold class outside a mosque, May 4. The girls are required to meet outside, because the school building is falling apart. Paktika PRT is working with the village elders of Ali Haydar to refurbish the school and build a separate dome-shaped classroom for girls’ middle school classes. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Internet video sessions break down cultural walls

Written by Staff Sgt. Amber Robinson, TF Bronco 

Female Afghan students from Jalalabad, skype with female U.S. Soldiers with TF Bronco, 3rd  BCT, 25th ID, at FOB Fenty, April 29. (Courtesy photo)

NANGARHAR PROVINCE – The session was part of a series put into action by Anna Mussman, Public Diplomacy Officer for TF Bronco, who said the program is a simple way for Afghan students to communicate with the Soldiers.  The goal is to break down cultural barriers, and provide both students and Soldiers insight into each other’s worlds. 

“What the State Dept is trying to do is connect as many Afghan people as possible with Americans,” said Mussman. “What we hope will come of that is a mutual understanding between the Soldiers and students. We've found that Afghans have a very narrow view of American Soldiers. Not necessarily Americans, just the Soldiers. They may not understand fully what U.S. forces are here to do, and we hope to dissolve the preconceptions the Afghan youth may have about our Soldiers.”

The Soldiers who participated were Staff Sgt. Toya Alexander-Cruz, from The Virgin Islands, TF Bronco brigade chaplain’s asst., and Staff Sgt. Christine Hein, TF Bronco personnel NCO. 

Soldiers and students alike said they were eager to learn more about the other. “The girls were happy and excited to speak with us,” said Alexander-Cruz, “and I was excited to speak to them as well.”

Although worlds apart culturally, both Afghan and American girls found common ground, as they got to know each other. Each discovered many of their values were universal, such as the pride of family. “I told them about my son, and they asked to see a photo,” said Cruz. “I held up a photo of my son and they all said ‘Aaawwwww’. They told me he was very handsome and I should be proud of him.”

Despite their similarities, both Afghan and American girls could not avoid the vast differences. “I asked one Afghan girl what she wanted to be upon her graduation from school, and she said ‘a business woman’,” said Cruz. “I then asked how many more of her classmates would like to be business women as well. She said many of her classmates would like to be business women, but some families do not believe in letting women go into business.”

Although many women still experience oppression in Afghanistan, there are many more who have been given the opportunity for an education for the first time in years. The female Soldiers of TF Bronco said they hope their sessions with the Afghan girls provide hope and ideas for a brighter future, which is now possible through education and the raw vigilance of young Afghan women. 

“I believe it's vitally important for these women to understand there are women in the world that are just as successful, if not more successful, than men,” said Hein. “I believe we can help to provide some of the tools and framework they may need to succeed, but in the end it is their own decision and deeds which will make the difference.”

Mussman said, “What we hope to do with this program is empower the youth. This is just one of many ways we're hoping to extend diplomacy to the next generation of Afghans. We hope to give the Afghan youth a sense of self and potential, because they are, after all, the future of this nation.”

Staff Sgt. Toya Alexander-Cruz (left), and Sgt. Christine Hein, enjoy an internet video session with Afghan school girls.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF Duke deployed couple make marriage work

Story and photo by Army Spc. Tobey White, TF Duke

Sgts. Stephanie, a medic with the STB, 3rd BCT, 1st ID, TF Duke, and Dustin Drewry, a combat engr. with the personal security detail in STB, pose at FOB Goode, May 4. The couple have been married for almost 2 years, and live together in a joint room on FOB Goode.

PAKTYA PROVINCE - Upon arriving at FOB Goode, U.S. Army sgts Stephanie and Dustin Drewry were surprised and uneasy when told they’d be living on the other side of the FOB and sharing a room.

“We weren’t sure whether we wanted to live together,” Dustin said. “It kind of cuts me out of team cohesion, because when I go home for the day I tend to stay there.”  Dustin and Stephanie met while she was a medic for the STB in Fort Hood, Texas. This wasn’t the first time the 2 had been deployed together. "We both deployed with the STB in 2008-2009, but spent the year on different FOBs, only seeing each other twice the entire deployment," Stephanie said.

"Like many things in life, being deployed together has its ups and downs," she said.  "For the current deployment to Afghanistan, they rely on extended family to take care of affairs back home," she said. Their house was recently broken into, requiring them to file an insurance claim from Afghanistan, which wasn’t easy. “I miss the peace of mind of having someone at our house watching it,” Dustin said.

While deployed, many Soldiers debate how much info to share with folks back home. For Dustin and Stephanie, "there's no protecting the other from knowing how dangerous things are," Stephanie said. “It’s kind of scary, because I know what he does as PSD,” she said. “I’ve been in a line unit before, so I know the kinds of things that happen.”

Knowing what could happen can at times be worrisome, and Dustin likes to call her a ‘worrywart,’ Stephanie joked. Living together isn’t all hardship, Dustin admits. Having someone to vent to and talk with after a hard day’s work makes things easier. “It’s nice to be able to talk to somebody and not have to be Sgt. Drewry,” she said. “I can just be Stephanie.”

Despite working on the same FOB and living in the same room, the 2 spend only a handful of hours together each day, because they work different hours, Dustin said. He often travels with the command sgt. maj. or bn cmdr. for a week or 2 at a time. When he comes home, "it feels like he’s back in Fort Knox, returning from a field exercise," he said.

"Getting to see each other on a daily basis has its benefits,” Stephanie said. “We get to share the challenges and accomplishments of the day, which is a blessing a lot of couples don’t have while deployed."

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DVIDS

TF Bronco Commander Visits ABP Commander 

Photos by Sgt. 1st Class Mark Burrell

BEHSUD DISTRICT - ABP Brig. Gen. Amerkhil, cmdr. of ABP Zone 1 HQ, shares a laugh with U.S. Army soldiers from TF Bronco, 3rd BCT, 25th ID, during a recent meeting in Behsud District, Nangarhar prov., April 29.  Amerkhil said he was excited to be working with the experienced soldiers of TF Bronco.    

An ABP officer takes a photo of U.S. Army soldiers from TF Bronco, during a recent meeting, discussing the way forward for the incoming TF Bronco leaders.   

Col. Richard Kim (left), cmdr. of TF Bronco, and Brig. Gen. Amerkhil, discuss border ops. Kim said that there are many things TF Bronco wants to do this year, but the priority is to help their Afghan partners grow more capable and stronger.     

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DVIDS

134th Cavalry Patrol in the Musahi Valley 

Photos by 2nd Lt. Sean Polson

MUSAHI -  Staff Sgt. Michael Belleci, A Troop, 1st Sqdn of the 134th Cavalry (R&S), throws the Raven, an unmanned aerial vehicle, April 23, 2011 to provide aerial recon during a dismounted patrol in the Musahi Valley of Musahi District, Kabul prov.

Staff Sgt. Daniel Walford, A Troop, inputs an Afghan local national into the biometrics automated toolset, April 24.

Capt. Zachary Labrayere, A Troop, going over mission plan with the ANP counterparts, before conducting a dismounted patrol through the Musahi District.

Staff Sgt. Daniel Walford looking through the sights of his M-4 at a pile of lumber in the distance, to clear it of any weapons cache.    

Dismounted patrol team lead by 1st. Lt. Michael Hoffmann, A Troop, moves from house to house to clear the district of any insurgent activity.    

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DVIDS

PRT Inspects Laghman Agricultural Facility 

Photos by AF Senior Airman Ronifel Yasay, Laghman PRT   

LAGHMAN PROVINCE - A reflection of the Laghman Empowerment Agricultural Facility shines on the window pane as engrs. from the Laghman PRT speak with the project contractors, during a final quality assessment inspection, April 20. Once completed, the facility will provide the people of Qarghaee District with a place to store their produce and dry goods.

Laghman PRT engrs. speak with a contractor about the progress of construction on the Laghman Empowerment Agricultural Facility (LEAF). 

Civilian Timothy Egan (left), with the USACE, and AF Tech. Sgt. John Kuehlthau, both engrs. assigned to the Laghman PRT, inspect a warehouse at the Qarghaee District’s LEAF. 

Laghman PRT engrs. inspect a grain milling machine at the LEAF. 

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IRAQI STORIES:

DVIDS

Helicopter Maintainers Keep Aircraft Aloft

Story by Senior Airman Tong Duong

Senior Airman Randy Kephart, 332nd Expeditionary Aircraft Maintenance HH-60 crew chief, checks the fuel mgt. package, during a routine inspection, May 3. Kephart is deployed from Nellis Air Force base, Nev.

JOINT BASE BALAD - The helicopter is the aircraft of choice for a certain community in the AF, as it could hover over places where fixed-wing aircraft can't go.  Maintainers of the 64th Expeditionary Helicopter Maintenance Unit are the go-to-guys for keeping the HH-60G Pave Hawk helicopters aloft.

"We conduct maintenance on these helicopters to provide safe and reliable aircraft for the 64th Expeditionary Rescue Sqdn, to ensure mission success for their combat search and rescue ops," said Capt. Kyle Singer, 64th EHMU officer-in-charge.

Singer said that his airmen are magicians when it comes to helicopter maintenance. "They've been doing this for a long time, and know the systems well," he said. "There's nothing they can't fix. Some problems are harder to find than others, but they'll find it."

Senior Airman Brian Cummings, 64th EHMU communication, navigation and mission systems journeyman, maintains 33 different systems on Pave Hawk helicopters. He repairs radios, navigation equipments, global positioning satellite systems, and laptops.

Cummings said that he takes pride in his work, because it allows the pilots to concentrate on their mission. Cummings said that all helicopter maintainers are well versed on the aircraft, so they can help out whenever they're needed.

"I'm trained on communication and navigation, but have knowledge of theory on how it all comes together," he said. "So, if there's an instrument or flight control issue on one of the helicopters, I can pitch in and help."

As the AF's only helicopter maintenance unit here, these maintainers often resort to creative means, within regulations, to keep their aircraft mission ready. The depot facility for the 160th Army Special Forces and Catfish Air was where the maintainers sourced 60% of their parts, until recently.

"With the 160th gone, it puts a crunch on our supply system," Singer said. "If we don't have a part we need, we'll find a way around it. The mission will happen, guaranteed." 

Senior Airman Randy Kephart examines the rear rotary of an HH-60 helicopter for discrepancies, May 3. 

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DVIDS

Soldiers Take Positive Steps Toward Employment

Story by Staff Sgt. Patrick Caldwell

Capt. Carmen Nicely, the cmdr. for the HHC of 3rd Bn, talks about the jobs program to the company, April 24.  

JOINT BASE BALAD – Sgt. Matt Henneke, a communications specialist with the 3rd Bn, 116th Cav Regt, 77th Sust Bde, 310th ESC, isn’t sure he'll secure a job once he returns home from Iraq, but estimates that he already is off to a good start on his job hunt.

Henneke’s job search is unique in several ways, including the fact that he's actively seeking employment, while he's stationed at JBB in central Iraq. The first step in his quest is to put together a resume. Henneke is drawing upon the expertise of fellow soldiers in his bn. for guidance.

Henneke’s individual effort is an example of a broader campaign 3rd Bn leaders kicked off earlier this spring. The employment and education effort is the creation of Lt. Col. Phil Appleton, cmdr. for the 3rd Bn, and Command Sgt. Maj. Bill Wyllie, the command sgt. maj. of the 3rd Bn. 

Appleton and Wyllie kick-started the ambitious employment and education plan, with the intent to help soldiers secure a viable future when they return home. Their bold agenda includes employment seminars, resume building, and mock job interviews.

Henneke said that the resume-building piece of the employment and education program is a good one. “It gives the soldier the opportunity to work on their resume, and then get it revised,” he said.

Revision and careful supervision on resumes are 2 of the key pillars of the employment and education plan. Officers and senior NCOs are already geared to read individual resumes submitted by soldiers who seek employment.

Appleton, Capt. Carmen Nicely, and Capt. Jock Johnson, the chaplain for the 3rd Bn, all reviewed his resume. All 3 individuals offered key suggestions that Henneke said proved to be crucial.

"The work of Nicely, Johnson and Appleton not only improved my resume," Henneke said, "but they also helped me emotionally regarding the job hunt. It made me feel more confident and gave me some insight on what I needed to change,” he said.

Nicely is a significant asset for potential job seekers, because of her civilian employment. Nicely works full-time for the state of Washington as an employment and training supervisor. For Nicely, the 3rd Bn’s employment and education program is all about preparing soldiers to be successful.

“I think the program is very proactive of our command to get people thinking about the jobs they're interested in,” she said. “It's not a guarantee, but it boosts their chances,” she said.

Nicely said one key for 3rd Battalion soldiers is to focus on their personal qualities when they frame resumes. “People don’t talk about that much, but it's important,” she said. “You know, are you flexible, dependable?”

Nicely said a holistic approach to framing a resume is a good method. “There's no right way to do a resume, but there are ways to make it stand out more,” she said.

Wyllie said, "overall the bn’s employment and education effort for post-deployment is going better than expected. We're getting a huge turnout of resumes from the 3rd Bn cos. It's going phenomenal,” Wyllie said.

For Henneke, the best future in the wake of his Iraq deployment would be one where he finds stable employment, that allows him to also spend time with his wife and 3 children. He said that the employment and education program has already paid dividends for him.    

Command Sgt. Maj. Bill Wyllie, the senior enlisted advisor for the 3rd Bn, chats with Sgt. Matt Henneke about his resume.

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-13-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Iowa ADT completes canal projects.  Panjshir ANP prove their checkpoint ops skills.  TF Bronco assumes battle space from TF Bastogne.  Soldiers at COP Monti stay 'artillery thick.' TF Red Bulls conduct foot patrol through Bagram.  Former drill sgt. and trainee reunite in combat zone.

Iraq:  COB Speicher:  holds Holocaust Remembrance Ceremony; a Chaplain called to serve.

Joanna

_____________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Iowa ADT completes canal projects for 18 villages

Story and photos by AF Capt. Peter Shinn,  734th ADT

Mohammed Rahim, village elder from Thesha, shakes hand with Master Sgt. Steve Holding, hydrologist for the Iowa NG's 734th ADT, after Holding paid Rahim, May 4, for work done to clean the local canal. 

KUNAR PROVINCE – The Iowa NG’s 734th ADT completed 18 small-scale cash-for-work canal cleaning projects, serving an equal number of villages. The projects employed several hundred men for more than 2 weeks in April. Each project cost less than $2,000, but village elders said each project in their area had a significant impact.

“This was excellent,” said Mohammed Rahim, an elder from Thesha, a village south of Asadabad, the provincial capital. “We got our canal cleaned, and young men got paid for their work.”

Mahngal Khan, another elder from Thesha, agreed. “This has been a very good project for the community,” Khan said. “I hope the ADT will do more of these kinds of projects, and I thank the ADT for doing this one.”

The ADT underwrote the projects after elders representing 18 villages approached the provincial Govt, and asked for help cleaning their canals, which are vital for water supplies and irrigation of agricultural land. "Provincial GoA officials then discussed the matter with members of the ADT," according to Capt. Pat Birgy, the ADT’s finance officer.

“These projects represented a good way to directly link the provincial govt with these villages,” Birgy said. “Unfortunately, the provincial govt doesn’t have sufficient resources to fund these kinds of development projects, but when it makes sense, as it did in this case, we can help out.”

"The ADT," Birgy added, "administered the canal cleaning projects through the provincial National Solidarity Program (NSP), which coordinates with Community Development Councils, made up of village elders at the local level. Mir Momand manages the NSP in Kunar Prov., and he expressed gratitude for the ADT’s support of the canal cleaning projects. “This is a great work for the people,” Momand said. “They appreciate it, and I personally appreciate it.”

Mahngal Khan, village elder from Thesha, signs documents held by Abdul Kadoz, Kunar Provincial Irrigation Dir., in order to get paid for work Khan's team did to clean the canal that serves Thesha. 

Workers pause south of Asadabad, April 16, during one of 18 simultaneous canal cleaning cash-for-work projects for individual villages. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Panjshir ANP officers prove their checkpoint operations skills

Story and photos by Army Spc. James Wilton, TF Red Bulls

ANP officers with the Panjshir Reserve Police Force practice traffic control ops at the Provincial HQ in Bazarak Municipality, April 27, under the supervision of the 2nd BCT, 34th ID, TF Red Bulls, Panjshir ETT, Police Mentor Team (PMT) section. The ETT conducted the training to prepare the ANP officers for a validation later in the week. 

PANJSHIR PROVINCE – TF Red Bulls started validation exercises for the 7 district police agencies in Panjshir Prov., April 30. The exercises will test the Afghan agencies in proper traffic control procedures and checkpoint ops, which the PMT trained the agencies on over the last 5 weeks.

The first week of training was a “train-the-trainer” week. The team instructed select Afghan police officers on how to teach the classes and practical exercises. Instructors then assisted the newly developed Afghan trainers to teach the techniques and procedures to the rest of the Afghan police officers over a 4-week period.

“I think the style of training that we're doing is working well for them,” said Spc. Antonio Rivera, the ETT medic and a PMT member. “The combination of the train-the-trainer program, class room and hands-on training, really helps them to catch on to the material.”

The validation exercises are the final test to see if the officers have retained the info.  During the evaluation, the district police agency receives a call from the Operational Coordination Center-Provincial (OCC-P) that smugglers are trying to transport weapons, drugs or other prohibited items through their district, and the police have to set-up a traffic checkpoint and search for the vehicle, with only a basic description.

“The training we've done allows us to do the checkpoints better, and we need more of this type of training. It's very important training,” said ANP 1st Lt. Muhammad Naseer, the Paryan Deputy Police cmdr., and the checkpoint supervisor, on the first validation exercise, conducted in the Paryan District, April 30.

The PMT uses role players, both Afghan and U.S., who go through the checkpoint and evaluate the officers. The role players see if the police are asking the right questions, searching vehicles properly, and working in a timely manner. They also look for proper traffic-flow mgt., and use of intel sent down from the OCC-P.  

“The ANP running the checkpoints asked all the right type of questions and stayed very professional, even adding a few of their own questions,” said Naseer. “We learned a lot from the training, and now we're able to do these checkpoints effectively.” The traffic classes are the second installment of the training conducted by the PMT. The first class included Police Values and Ethics, plus Use of Force and Human Rights.

“As long as they practice what we teach them, I think they'll get proficient at it,” said Spc. Brian Brown, ETT signal systems specialist, and a PMT member. “The training is helping them, and I really think that they're getting something out of it. But, they have to remember practice is the most important part. It's like us, when we were on our way here we also had to remember to practice, practice, practice, in order to be ready.”

The next cycle of training will focus on First Response, Crime Scene Mgt., and the importance of Police Presence and Patrolling, and is slated to start after all of the district agencies complete their validations. The PMT said that they hope their efforts to increase the ANP’s basic police skills and procedures will help them better understand their role as a civil SECFOR. But, most importantly, they'll be able to go home knowing they tried to make Afghanistan a better and safer place for its people.

Master Sgt. Todd Epperle (bottom left),  goes over the checkpoint layout with ANP 1st Lt. Jan Mohammad (center), the Panjshir Reserve Police Platoon cmdr., with the assistance of an interpreter.

ANP officers, with the Panjshir Reserve Police Force, practice searching a vehicle with a mirror during a traffic control ops refresher course.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF Bronco assumes battle space from TF Bastogne

Written by Staff Sgt. Amber Robinson, TF Bronco      

Col. Richard Kim, cmdr. of TF Bronco, 3rd BCT, 25th ID, and Command Sgt. Maj. Andrew Spano, command sgt. maj. of TF Bronco, unfurl their unit colors during the transfer of authority ceremony at FOB Fenty, May 3. (Photo by Army Spc. Hillary Rustine)

NANGARHAR PROVINCE – TF Bastogne, out of Fort Campbell, Ky., controlled the Nangarhar, Kunar, Laghman and Nuristan Provs. of RC-E for the last year.  TF Bronco, out of Schofield Barracks, Hawaii, will assume responsibility of the area for the next year, minus Laghman Prov. 

Col. Andrew Poppas, cmdr. of TF Bastogne, and Command Sgt. Maj. Kevin Benson, TF Bastogne command sgt. maj., cased their colors for their redeployment to Ft. Cambell, KY.

“I want to start by thanking TF Bastogne for their magnificent work over this past year,” said Kim. “As a result of their sacrifices and hard fighting, alongside their Afghan Army, Uniformed and Border Police partners, the people of Nangarhar, Kunar and Nuristan have new hope and renewed faith in their govt. “

Kim, who served in Afghanistan in the past, expressed optimism in working toward a better Afghanistan in the next year. “After meeting with Afghan governmental and military leaders, I am excited about what we can accomplish together, over this next year,” said Kim. “We've established an outstanding joint and combined team. However, true success is only possible when achieved in conjunction with our Afghan partners.”

Spano, who is also a veteran from former deployments in OEF, expressed his resolve for not only the people of Afghanistan, but for the Soldiers of TF Bronco. “As the Bronco Bde Soldiers take responsibility of the area of eastern Afghanistan, I want the people of this area to see that the American Soldier is kind but firm, and our resolve is solid,” said Spano. “These young men and women will walk away from this deployment, convinced they're doing the right thing. These Soldiers are ready to do what's necessary, and I'm proud of them."

Maj. Gen. John Campbell, cmdr. of the 101st AD and RC-E, relays words of motivation and wisdom to Col. Richard Kim, and to Command Sgt. Maj. Andrew Spano, after the transfer of authority ceremony.  (Photo by Army Sgt. 1st Class Mark Burrell)

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Soldiers at COP Monti stay 'artillery thick'

Story and photos by Army Sgt. 1st Class Mark Burrell

During dry-fire practice, Pfc. Cotey Knudsen, a cannon crewmember, assigned to B Btry, 3rd Bn, 7th FAR, TF Bronco, 3rd BCT, 25th ID, sights in on a target with an M1198 Howitzer at COP Monti, May 5. Knudsen's father was in the Navy for more than 20 years, and was a reason he joined the military right out of high school.

KUNAR PROVINCE – Less than years ago, Cotey Knudsen didn't have a lot on his plate. He worried about graduating high school, not getting fired from his part-time job, and having enough gas money to get home. But since the age of 10, he's wanted to do something extraordinary.

Now, Pfc. Knudsen and his friends hold each other's lives in their hands at a small COP in the treacherous Kunar River Valley. "It was a big jump, but I've handled it all right," said Knudsen. "All my buddies are around, and my chief taught me a lot."

Knudsen and his buddies have been at COP Monti for less than a month. Their job is to provide artillery support for the infantry Soldiers stationed at the COP. When Soldiers on patrol make contact with the enemy, they call back to the artillery Soldiers manning the M1198 Howitzers, to put rounds downrange.

"It gets hairy, and if I mess up, a lot of the wrong people could get hurt," said Knudsen, who is on his first deployment. He said that that's why these Soldiers who live, eat and sleep within seconds of their guns, have to lean on each other in order to survive.

"Before I became a gunner, I'd never seen this type of camaraderie," said Sgt. Jordan Davis. "Have you ever heard the term 'artillery thick' before? It means tight, like a fist, like our section."

The last unit stationed here said that they received contact almost every week, and urged them to be close-knit. "We got briefed before we came out here, that we were coming to one of the most dangerous areas of op out here," explained Davis. "The only thing that did was help us to realize we had to be close in order to make it."

"At times, it can be crazy as heck before you know it," said Davis. "You see mortars hitting on this side, you see mortars hitting on that side, and the only thing you can do is be prepared to man your guns."

"Some of the other Soldiers expressed regret about not being able to leave the COP, and go outside the wire," said Sgt. 1st Class Benny Campbell, a plt. sgt. "Our mission is just as important as theirs," explained Campbell. "Where they're getting attacked is from across the river and from high elevation positions, so it's almost impossible for them to take care of that stuff without us."

Whenever a mission comes down from the fire direction center, the Soldiers spring to life and the valley echoes with thunder. "I love shooting the gun; I love it," said Davis. "When you're actually firing on an enemy, the only thing you can think is, 'May God have mercy on his soul.', ‘cause there ain't no surviving that."

A few weeks ago, Campbell and his Soldiers were firing round after round at the enemy. "We shot about 50 rounds, and everyone was really excited; then we saw the medevac birds coming in and dropping people off," said Campbell as he dropped his head. "So, it's OK to get excited about doing your job, but you have to understand there are real effects out here. It's war."

Davis, on his 3rd combat tour, agreed. He said they're out here to try to keep ISAF safe at all costs. "Whenever they're out there and they call for fire, it's all about speed; it's all about accuracy; it's all about those guys getting the support that they need when they need it,  because if not, what else are we here for," said Davis.  If we can't make sure they make it home to their family’s safe, there's no point of us being out here."

During dry-fire practice, Pfc. Cotey Knudsen, far right, helps line up a M1198 Howitzer.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF Red Bulls conduct foot patrol through Bagram

Photos by Army Spc. Kristina Gupton, TF Red Bulls 

PARWAN PROVINCE – Soldiers with the personal security det. (PSD) of HHC, 2nd BCT, 34th ID, TF Red Bulls, head out to conduct a foot patrol around Bagram Airfield, May 6. The PSD ensured security within the Bagram security zone. 

Soldiers patrol through the Yuzbashi to ensure security within and around the village.

Spc. Frans Laubscher scans his area during a foot patrol through the Yuzbashi Village.

Sgt. Nathan Johnson provides security during a foot patrol in the Bagram security zone.

Spc. Matthew Williams writes down the grid of a potential point of origin for indirect fire, while out on a foot patrol.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Former drill sergeant and trainee reunite in combat zone

Story and photos by AF 1st Lt. Nicholas Mercurio,  Kunar PRT 

1st Lt. Anthony Goble, supply officer, Kunar PRT, calls upon his experience as a former enlisted medic, to direct litter teams during a mass casualty Nov. 12.  For 13 years Goble served as a medic, and later as a senior drill sgt., training future medics before earning a commission in 2008. He recently ran into a former trainee while deployed. 

KUNAR PROVINCE – 1st Lt. Anthony Goble is relatively new to his life as an Army commissioned officer, but was reminded of his days as an enlisted Soldier, when he ran into  Sgt. Patrick Johnson.

Goble calls himself a young lieutenant, but maintains that he's an old soldier, due to the 13 years he spent of his 15-year military career as an enlisted medic and drill sgt., where he trained medics coming into the service “on the trail”, a term used by Soldiers in reference to their time as a drill sgt. 

While "on the trail," Goble said that he's trained thousands of medics. “Of the 4,000 medics I trained, I have run into 4 while on active duty,” he said. One is Johnson, now a medic assigned to Alpha Co of the 1st Bn, 181st Inf Bn of the Mass. Army NG, the unit which serves as the SECFOR for the Kunar PRT.  

Johnson, who is a fire fighter with the Worcester Fire Dept in his civilian life, first met Goble in 2005 when he was the senior drill sgt. for Foxtrot Co, 232nd Medical Bn, Fort Sam Houston, San Antonio, Texas.

Six years later, while Goble was reviewing the roster of incoming SECFOR soldiers in preparation for the PRT’s pre-deployment training at Camp Atterbury, Ind., he stopped at a familiar name and went to seek out his former trainee.

Johnson did not recognize Goble at first when his former drill sgt. introduced himself.  “He approached me and was smiling as he shook my hand,” Johnson said.  “The name was familiar but the rank was throwing me off; he was a staff sgt. when I knew him.”

“I said, ‘Patrick Johnson, Foxtrot Falcon [the name of his training company] right?’ as I shook his hand,” Goble said.  “He was shocked to see that I was an officer.”

“I called my mom later that night,” Johnson said, “because it was such a trip seeing him like that.” Johnson recalled his former drill sgt as always fair and well-respected. “You never knew what he was thinking,” Johnson said. “It’s absurd comparing how laid back he is now to how intense he was then.  He was unmistakably a drill sgt.”

While Goble’s role changed since his transition to the officer ranks, he said that he's still an old medic at heart. “Part of me always remembers him in a medical sense,” Johnson said.  “He still mentors me today during MASCALS [mass casualties], and I still go to him for guidance and advice.”

Goble, for his part, is more than comfortable with his former trainee operating on his own.
“If, God forbid, I was lying hurt, bleeding on the side of the road somewhere, I would want to look up and see Doc Johnson coming to help me,” Goble said, perhaps the highest compliment one medic can give another.  “He's really showing the standard of excellence he learned as a Foxtrot Falcon, and I'm proud to serve with him.”

Sgt. Patrick Johnson, medic, works quickly to assess the injuries of a U.S. service member wounded in action, Oct. 29.

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IRAQI STORIES:

U.S. Division-North

COB Speicher holds Holocaust remembrance ceremony

Photos by Spc. Andrew Ingram

COB SPEICHER – Staff Sgt. Vanessa Kennedy, medical logistics NCO, Co B, DSTB, 4th ID, leads service members through a Holocaust Day of Remembrance ceremony, May 5, 2011. Kennedy reminded the USD-N troops of the horrors of the Holocaust and urged them to be vigilant against hate and discrimination.

Sgt. 1st Class Manuel Grimaldo, an info technology specialist lights candles during a ceremony, in remembrance of the 6 million Jews who died during the Holocaust. Service members who attended the ceremony were challenged to guard against messages of hate.

Chaplain (Lt. Col.) Keith Goode, 4th ID, leads service members in prayer to conclude the Holocaust Days of Remembrance ceremony.  Service members remembered the tragedy in which 6 million European Jews lost their lives.

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U.S. Division-North

A Chaplain called to serve

Story and photo by Spc. Andrew Ingram

Maj. Gen. David Perkins, comm. gen., 4th ID, promotes Chaplain Jeffrey Houston to the rank of colonel,  and presented him with the Bronze Star Medal and Meritorious Service Medal, for his exemplary performance while supporting service members deployed to Iraq, as part of TF Ironhorse, May 2, 2011.  Houston, the outgoing div. chaplain, is slated to attend the U.S. Army War College in Carlisle Barracks, Pa., a school designed to prepare officers to serve in the highest echelons of the Army.

COB SPEICHER  –   “Chaplains do not volunteer, they're called,” said Chaplain (Col.) Jeffrey Houston, during his promotion and awards ceremony.

“While we may have the best gear in the world and the best training in the world, the thing that makes us special is the people,” said Perkins. “Chaplains, specifically people like Jeff, give us inner strength. That's what he has done for me, and that's what he has done throughout his military career.”

Less than a year after joining the Army, Houston deployed to Kuwait and Iraq as a bn. chaplain with 3rd Bn, 25th Inf Regt, 2nd Bde, 82nd AD during Ops Desert Shield and Desert Storm.  2nd Bde., 82nd AD was one of the first units to put boots on the ground during the conflict, and Houston became the 3rd chaplain to arrive in the Persian Gulf.  “I came to Iraq as a captain and I'll leave as a colonel,” he said. “All my key positions have been in Iraq. It has been an honor to serve here.”

Following the 1st Gulf War, Houston continued to serve Soldiers’ spiritual needs throughout the Army, serving at multiple positions within the chaplaincy, while moving from bn. to div. level positions.

During his tenure as the “Ironhorse” div. chaplain, Houston deployed once again, this time as the senior chaplain for USD-N. Through 2 decades of service, Houston watched first-hand the progression in Iraq.

Houston said that the drastic shift in the relationship the U.S. shares with Iraq, brings him hope for a better future in a country that now has the tools to govern itself as a self-sufficient democracy for the first time.

"Houston’s hard work in the service of troops and their families epitomizes the spirit of the chaplaincy," said Perkins. “He’s had all the hard assignments,” said Perkins of Houston’s career. “He has spent his time out where Soldiers are; he spends his time out where Soldiers unfortunately die, and he spends his time with families of Soldiers who've been killed in action.”

The senior chaplain said 20 years ago he never would have expected to reach his current station in the Army.  “My goal was to stay in 20 years and make lieutenant colonel, and it just didn’t work out that way,” he said.  Houston explained that God had a different plan for him.

"Houston’s dedication to his vocation and the Soldiers he has been called to minister, fills his Family with pride," said his wife, Lisa Houston. “I’ve waited a long time in the Army, because we keep saying we're going to retire,” said Lisa, who attended her husband’s promotion ceremony via video teleconference. “But, you and I have waited for each adventure God has sent our way, and neither one of us ever expected to see this moment. It wasn’t on our radar to reach this position, but I'm humbled and grateful and honored.”

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-12-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Panjshir PRT opens girls' school.  TF Duke train Afghan medics life-saving techniques.  TF Red Bulls train AP in firing fundamentals.  Joint security and development shuras in Zabul.  Joint seizure of insurgent weapons inventory in Helmand.  Brothers meet on FOB Mehtar Lam.

Iraq:  TF Devil medics first at accident scene.  'Black Dragon' Soldiers mentor IP at Ghuzlani.

Joanna

_________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Panjshir PRT opens all girls' school in Dara District

Story and photos by Army Spc. James Wilton, TF Red Bulls 

Girls from the Baba Ali Girls' School sing a song of thanks to the members of the Panjshir provincial govt and Panjshir PRT at the school house in Dara District, May 1 during a grand opening ceremony. The PRT, a part of the 2nd BCT, 34th ID, TF Red Bulls, contracted the local Raz Tanha Construction Co., to build the school in a remote district of Panjshir. 

PANJSHIR PROVINCE – The school can host more than 150 Afghan female students, and is a part of a 3-school complex which includes a boys' school. The Dara Community Development Council, a group of Afghans who address the needs of their community, proposed the school to their local govt, but there was no money to fund the project. Hearing this, the PRT decided to take on the endeavour.

“I'm very excited and happy that the Panjshir PRT opened the Baba Ali Girls' School in this remote district of the Panjshir valley,” said Abdul Matin Mubashe, a math and sciences teacher for the Baba Ali School, through an interpreter. “The young girls of the Dara District now have a place to study and learn.”

The PRT contracted a local village contractor, Raz Tanha Construction, Road Building and Production Co., to build the 8-classroom school.
“We have an Afghan-first or Panjshir-first policy.  If we can find someone capable of doing a project within that community, then we use them to do the work,” said AF Lt. Col. Joseph Blevins, the Panjshir PRT cmdr. “The communities really tie in with the PRTs. Our ability to get out and get around and talk to people, and the effectiveness of the govt officials really allow us to get a lot more done in Panjshir.”

“Education is important to the children of Afghanistan, because they're the future builders of Afghanistan,” said Abdul Makim the Panjshir Prov. education dir., through an interpreter. “That's why I'm trying to support the children of Panjshir Prov. to study and for education. Then they can help to improve the country and our future.”

“Education isn’t just important for Afghan society. It's important everywhere around the world, especially here in this very fundamentally religious society,” said Makim. “Female education is one thing that was heavily impacted, especially during the war years; therefore, rebuilding female capacity here in Afghanistan is one of our big pushes.”

Makim said, the PRT’s and Afghan govt’s efforts are making great strides in the fight to rebuild this devastated country, and they go beyond just the construction of schools. “We're also helping our teachers to learn and grow and become better teachers, through continued education and classes to help them educate our students in modern subjects,” said Makim. “These programs and others, both here and outside the country, will make them more knowledgeable and better teachers for the children of Afghanistan.”

"Improving education of teachers as well as students, both male and female, puts Afghanistan on the right track toward a positive future," said Abdul Kabiri, the Panjshir dep. gov. “Schools like this are the first step in the right direction for the people of Afghanistan, and the solution to a problem which is in the education system of Afghanistan,” said Kabiri.

“Projects like this school are very important, because the children are the foundation of a society, and in America we say the children are our future,” said Blevins. “So as long as Americans are welcome in Afghanistan and Panjshir as friends and guests, we'll work with you shoulder-by-shoulder, hand-in-hand to do projects like this.”

In an uncertain future, hope is what drives a people, and the people of Panjshir have one hope and one request for their children. “I make this request and hope for the children of Afghanistan, that they'll study more and harder so they can improve their country, because they're the future builders of Afghanistan, and offer a new generation for the community,” said Makim. 

Dep. Gov. Kabiri (left to right), AF Lt. Col. Joseph Blevins, and Abdul Mohammad, the Panjshir director of education, cut the ribbon across the entrance of the Baba Ali Girls' School.

Abdul Mubashe, a math and science teacher in Dara District, teaches an Afghan boy how to read, near a river in Dara, May 1. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Afghan soldiers learn life-saving techniques through medic's course

Story and photos by Army Spc. Tobey White,  TF Duke 

Staff Sgt. Alvin Crawford, combat medic NCO–in-charge with STB, 3rd BCT, 1st ID, TF Duke, instructs members of the ABP to perform an orthopedic test at the medics course on FOB Goode, May 2.  During the 12-week medical course, instructors train Afghan medics to treat a variety of injuries. 

PAKTYA PROVINCE - "Afghan students learned many of the same skills a U.S. Army medic learns in Advanced Individual Training," said Staff Sgt. Alvin Crawford.  "During the first few days students learn about personal hygiene, and how to avoid transferring diseases from patient to patient," said Capt. David Irving, a physician’s asst. "Afterwards, students learn about hemorrhage control, needle decompressions, IVs, CPR and how to evacuate a patient," Irving explained.  In addition to trauma, the students learn about environmental injuries related to hot and cold weather. "Afghan instructors teach the first 8 weeks," Irving said.

Nooralisha Noove, an Afghan policeman with the education office in Zone 2 HQ of the ABP, has been an instructor for the course since early 2010. He graduated at the top of his class from one of the first classes held. Noove said that he joined to serve his country, and now found a job he enjoyed doing.

"It isn’t an easy job, by any means. Fifteen students are crammed into a tent. There are rarely enough supplies such as stethoscopes, which make practicing difficult," said Hedayatullah Hamdard, another instructor with the course. "After students begin to get the hang of things, instructors move the class outside, where students practice skills they just learned," Hamdard said.

"Since the STB assumed control of the medic training mission in January 2011, the staff added 4 weeks to the course including treating real patients," Irving said. "The first 2 weeks of new curriculum give students a basic understanding of how clinics operate. They’re taught what questions to ask, and how to do physical exams. They learn what injuries they can treat, and which need to be sent to a hospital," Irving said.

“A lot of these guys are going to be out there on their own. They’ll be the only health care provider,” said Irving. “We wanted to make sure they had some clinical experience to handle things. The students spend their last 2 weeks of the course at FOB Thunder, rotating through tasks at the FOB’s hospital, and getting hands-on experience," Irving said.

"The course evolved significantly since it first began in 2010," said Hamdard. The class was much shorter and limited in what was covered. “We only learned about trauma and how to treat wounds,” Hamdard said. “Now we learn about medicines, and have the chance to get hands-on experience with patients.”

"The long-term goal for the class is to have Afghan instructors teach the entire course," Irving said. With the Afghans teaching, the course would be more self-sustaining, and it would be easier for the students to understand the instructions."

"Now, instructors use an interpreter to convey their message to students," Crawford said. “We need interpreters who understand medical lingo,” Crawford said. “Some medical words don’t translate. If they don’t already know medical terminology, then they don’t understand those words.”

"With every class that graduates, the ABP have more medics capable of helping them when soldiers are injured. In a force where trained medical personnel are rare, the medics who graduate can make a difference in the quality of life of their fellow soldiers," said Irving.

Capt. David Irving instructs a student on how to conduct orthopedic exams at FOB Goode, May 2. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF Red Bulls train Afghan Police in firing fundamentals

Photos by Army Spc. Kristina Gupton,  TF Red Bulls 

PARWAN PROVINCE – Spc. Richard Hansen, an MP with HHT, 1st Sqdn, 113th Cav Regt, 2nd BCT, 34th ID, TF Red Bulls, listens as an ANP discusses the fundamentals of an AK-47 during a class at the ANP station in Koh-e-Safi, May 4.  Hansen visited the ANP station to conduct training. 

Spc. Hansen demonstrates proper technique to break down and clean an AK-47 (with help from an interpreter).

Spc. Hansen shows an ANP a technique to hold the AK-47 in the prone position.

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DVIDS

Afghan and CF Hold Security and Development Shuras 

Story by Petty Officer 2nd Class Trevor Andersen

ZABUL PROVINCE -- A combined team of Afghan and coalition special ops forces (SOF) met with villagers across the Gaza Valley in the Arghandab district, April 26, to engage with the local leaders and discuss security, development, and governance initiatives in the region.

Shuras were held in 6 villages throughout the valley during the outreach mission. The combined team met with elders and key leaders who expressed concerns over their safety, and intimidation by insurgents, according to an ASF officer on the scene.

The Arghandab District Chief of Police, Fazal Raman, who was also with the combined team, highlighted security and development initiatives planned by the GoA, as well as other projects by coalition civil affairs teams (CATs) operating in the area. 

“We were unexpectedly well received,” said Raman, who said the Taliban have been historically active in this valley. “Villagers said they were anxious to take part in district shuras and local elections, and to have their voices heard.”

A coalition SOF leader said the security situation in the Gaza valley region still must be improved, but recent security gains by combined forces are an encouraging sign. “We're working with the people to make this area more secure,” said the SOF team leader. “Better security and development in this region will require teamwork from everyone involved, from local villagers to our combined team operating on the ground.”            

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DVIDS

Afghan Commandos, USSOF Seize Insurgent Weapons Inventory

Story by Staff Sgt. Joshua Joyce

HELMAND PROVINCE – The 7th Commando Kandak, advised and assisted by USSOF, discovered 60 IEDs in Nahr-E Saraj District, during partnered ops, which ran from April 18-22. 

The Afghan led force discovered 2 weapons caches in the village of Qaleh Ye Gaz, containing 60 completed pressure plate IEDs (PPIEDs), 12 60 millimeter mortar rounds, 6 AK-47 assault rifles, 3 40 millimeter rounds, 2 40 gallon jugs of homemade explosives, and 2 British rifles with ammo.

The partnered force also located 2 IED making manuals, 1 40 millimeter grenade launcher, an RPG launcher, a Soviet made machinegun with a can of ammo, a chest rig, a land mine, and a grenade.

“The weapons were located in a staging area for insurgent ops, conducted on the west side of the Helmand river,” USSOF liaison officer for the team said. “There were enough IEDs for insurgents to conduct ops against CF for months.”

"PPIEDs are the most commonly used IED in Afghanistan, because they're easy to make and very effective," the Special Ops TF West Joint Expeditionary Team advisor said.

"The PPIEDs that were located in Qaleh Ye Gaz were packaged, wired, and ready to be implemented," said Capt. Adam Thuen, SOTF-West counter IED officer. “It’s a significant find,” Thuen said. “The team and the intel section did a great job in locating this cache.”    

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DVIDS

Brothers Meet on FOB Mehtar Lam

By Army Sgt. Kenneth Kumle and Spc. Thomas Sureau, Laghman ADT 

Capt. Gary Crist, left, maintenance officer for the 184th ESC, and brother, Master Sgt. Michael Crist, personnel officer for 3/6 Kansas Cav ADT, patrol in a village in the Laghman prov., April 17. The brothers are assisting with a market analysis in the village. (Photos by Sgt. Kenneth Kumle)

LAGHMAN PROVINCE – We collectively trace our family tree back through the monuments, black and white photos and history books. The shared undertaking of serving the U.S. military is something that has to be experienced to be understood. We live, eat, sleep, work and fight together, a fellowship of hardship and triumph that binds us together, unspoken, but understood. These same things make military service more special when you are able to come together with your direct relatives.

While not uncommon for family members to serve in the military simultaneously, it's rare to come together while deployed, unless serving under the same command. It's a special occasion for brothers, Gary and Michael, serving in separate commands, to then have an opportunity to meet on FOB Mehtar Lam.

“Our Dad was in Vietnam, our granddad served in World War II, and our great granddad served in World War I,” said Michael, currently on his 6th overseas tour, and a well-respected member of the armor community as a tank master gunner. 

“So it’s a family tradition,” said Gary, who's on his 2nd deployment, and has served in the air defense artillery branch for the past 12 years. Gary, who serves with the Miss. Army NG’s 184th, is currently deployed to Kandahar with the Joint Sust Command-A (JSC-A) as the J-4 maintenance officer.

“I’m thankful to both of our commands for being supportive of getting us together,” says Gary. “It really is a blessing to be able to do this.” While spending time together on FOB Mehtar Lam, the Crist brothers had an opportunity to go out on patrol together and assist with a market analysis. 

“It’s cool to get to do this with him,” said Michael. “It’s the first, and probably the last time I’ll get to do a combat patrol with a blood relative." “It really gives you a sense of perspective,” said Gary. “Being able to come down and see what the ADT is doing on the ground is a lot different than working for a command group.”

In an era in which a video-call is just a click away, or a quick message sent with a thumb-dance on a keypad, having the opportunity to come together on a deployment is something appreciated by all. It's our collective consciousness, unspoken but shared, that shows in the unmistaken heredity of the Crist brothers and this family of ours, the U.S. Armed Forces. 

Michael (left), and Gary take time to view the area around FOB Mehtar Lam, April 18. 2011.

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IRAQI STORIES:

U.S. Division-North

Task Force Devil medics first at the scene

Story and photos by Pfc. Alyxandra McChesney

Maj. Lakei Evans, EO, 1st STB, 1st AATF, 1st ID, presents an Army Achievement Medal to Sgt. Lionel Semon, a combat medic with 1st Bn, 14th Inf Regt, during a ceremony, April 23, 2011.

COB WARRIOR – Three combat medics gave emergency medical attention to a local Iraqi resident injured in a 3-vehicle accident occurred in Kirkuk, April 19.  Sgt. Lionel Semon and Spc. Nathan McChristy, both combat medics serving with 1st Bn, were en route to COB Warrior when 3 Iraqi civilian vehicles collided in front of their convoy.

“Our platoon was returning from Fire Base Manila when the vehicle in the lead of our convoy radioed to myself and Sgt. Semon to grab our gear and assess an accident,” said McChristy. “When we started moving closer to the vehicle, I realized there was a man trapped inside,” said McChristy.

As McChristy and Semon directed people to step back from the scene, Spc. Nestor Gomez, a combat medic from Co C, 101st BSB, 1st AATF, 1st ID, who was on another mission just across the street from where the incident occurred, joined in the effort to assist the injured man. “When I heard the crash, I went and grabbed my aid bag and ran out to where the accident was,” said Gomez.

Gomez assessed that there was a danger to the life of the injured Iraqi driver, and helped provide aid while waiting for Iraqi medical personnel to arrive on scene. “Once we realized he was stuck inbetween the dashboard and the seat, together we pushed the dashboard up just enough to be able to get the man out,” said Gomez.

Semon said he took an advisory role during the incident and allowed the junior medics to take the lead in treating the patient. “While McChristy and Gomez worked on the patient, I stepped back to give them space and assisted them in handing them the supplies they needed to get the job done,” said Semon.

“An ambulance from Kirkuk hospital arrived within 10 to 15 minutes of rendering first aid, and took the patient to the nearest hospital for further treatment,” McChristy said.

Gomez said a medic’s job is to help people, regardless of the situation or mission. “A medic is a medic, and our primary mission is to do everything we can to aid the patient,” he said.

Lt. Col. Andrew Ulrich, cmdr., 1st Bn, right, awards Spc. Nathan McChristy with an Army Achievement Medal. Ulrich recognized McChristy for efforts in aiding an Iraqi citizen.

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U.S. Division-North                                                                                       

‘Black Dragon’ Soldiers mentor Iraqi policemen at Ghuzlani

Story and photo by Spc. Terence Ewings

IP enter and clear rooms during an urban ops exercise at Ghuzlani Eagle Training Site, April 27, 2011. U.S. Soldiers assigned to Btry A, 5th Bn, 82nd FAR, 4th AAB, 1st Cav Div., advise, train and assist the policemen on urban tactics during the 5-day course.

COB MAREZ – The “Black Dragon” Soldiers, part of 4th AAB, are responsible for training the 1st Emergency Response Brigade (ERB) policemen on checkpoint and urban ops. “It’s great to see our Soldiers contribute to the overall growth of the Iraqi military forces,” said Command Sgt. Maj. Calvin Coler, senior enlisted advisor of Black Dragon Bn. “We’ll continue to assist the Iraqis in building up the units we are partnered with, by teaching them in these exercises.”

After a brief slide presentation explaining how to properly maneuver in teams of 4 as a stack formation, U.S. Soldiers assisted the policemen as the students practiced the close quarters battle tactics. “My favorite part about this partnership and the training out here is seeing these experienced NCOs pass on their knowledge and expertise to the Iraqis,” said Coler.

Coler watched as his Black Dragon troopers taught the Iraqis how to properly structure stack formations against the outer walls of the room, check for explosives around the door frame and clear the room of enemy threats.

“The Iraqis are motivated and willing to learn, which makes teaching easy and enjoyable,” said Sgt. Kamowa Reynolds, a cannon crewmember assigned to Btry A.

After the Iraqis navigated the room-clearing course in 4 man teams, Reynolds switched out the Iraqi squad leaders and observed as the students successfully performed their combat techniques. “We’re not only teaching them how to conduct these techniques, but we’re walking them through the step-by-step process so they understand how to teach one another and gain leadership skills,” said Reynolds, currently on his 2nd deployment to Iraq.

Like Reynolds, the majority of the Black Dragon instructors who taught the course have experience training or fighting alongside ISF during previous deployments. “This is a good mission to have. It’s fun and we have a lot of good times out here,” said Sgt. Larry Falconer, a cannon crewmember. “It’s a good chance to teach them the drills and techniques I know to help them become better policemen.”

Along with the other field artillerymen at the Ghuzlani Eagle Training Site, Falconer, currently on his 3rd deployment to Iraq, works as a trainer-mentor assisting the federal police in becoming proficient in their drills and tactics. “The federal policemen are always focused and excited to learn,” said Falconer. “Whenever we conduct the exercises at the end of the rotation, they always act like the real thing, which is good because that’s what we’re preparing them for.”

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Daily Update/5-11-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Paktya women gather to voice concerns.  10th CAB Soldiers compete in 'Half Way' run.  FOB Inkerman:  Bravo Co, 1/5 Marines sweep for safety; Weapons Co., 1/5 Marines win Afghans with COIN.  District Gov. inaugurates school opening in Maruf.  ANASF receives weapons training from USSOF.

Iraq:  DRMO streamlines equipment return process.  'Rough Rider' supply specialist takes charge at COB Marez.

Joanna

_______________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Paktya women gather to voice concerns

Story and photos by AF 1st Lt. Sybil Taunton, Paktya PRT

Members of the Paktya FET, including AF Capt. Donna Laulo of the PRT (from right to left), Army Chief Warrant Officer 4 Jill Graham, and Army Spc. Crystal Sims, both of the 2-45th Oklahoma ADT, and Dunni Goodman of USAID, listen as the Paktya Dir. of Women’s Affairs (DoWA) addresses local women during a shura at the Gardez Women’s Development Center, May 1. More than 50 Afghan women attended the shura to address challenges women and children are facing throughout the prov. (Photo by Army Spc. Tobey White, TF Duke PA)

PAKTYA PROVINCE – Women from various districts throughout the conservative Pashtun prov. of Paktya gathered to voice their concerns at a women’s shura hosted by the DoWA, Halima Khazan. Topics included education, healthcare, midwife training, and selling products in the local bazaars. 

“It's the strength of Afghan women that drew me here,” said Lt. Col. Kristine Petermann, the RC-East FET program mgr. “Someday the rest of the world will know their strength.”

According to Khazan, there are local shuras in most districts throughout the prov., but reps rarely come together due to cultural and travel restrictions. In the majority of the Paktya districts, women are required to wear burqas, and must have a male family member escort them when leaving their homes.

Paktya Dep. Gov. Mangal opened the event. “The reason we're holding this shura is to discuss all of the issues and problems women in Paktya are facing,” said Mangal. “The govt is here to help women and their children.” Following his remarks, Dep. Gov. Mangal departed, leaving the women to voice their concerns openly with CF and the DoWA.

A major concern expressed by women from several districts was the need for more schools and teachers, so that more children can get an education. Khazan said education for women is also very important, because a large portion of the female population in Paktya is illiterate.

A woman from the Ahmad Abad District talked about the success of their midwife training program, but also expressed the need for upgrades for the training center.  She discussed the lack of understanding between the govt and district-level leadership, and the people in the villages. “Leaders from the districts need to visit every village and find out what women need,” said the woman.

A woman from Gardez area addressed an issue that appeared to hit home with the other women present. Women have gardens, animals, sewing and tailoring skills, and other means of producing items that could help provide a larger income for their families, but they're prohibited from opening shops in local bazaars. “Women face a lot of challenges, but we're only requesting projects we can actually benefit from,” she said.

When all was said and done, the group of women appeared satisfied with the issues addressed. A local Gardez woman who partnered with USAID to initiate projects for women in Paktya Prov., said women need to continue taking their concerns to their local women’s shura leaders, who will then address those concerns with the dir. of women’s affairs. “We need to solve each others’ issues together as one,” she said.  

A local Afghan woman discusses projects and education needs. 

A local Afghan woman from the Jaji District expresses the need for more schools and teachers. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

10th CAB Soldiers compete in ‘Half Way’ run

Story and photos by Army Sgt. Amanda Jo Brown, TF Phoenix 

Pfc. Trent Doney, an aircraft pneudraulics mechanic in Co D, 3rd Bn, 10th Aviation Regt, TF Phoenix, 10th CAB, 10th Mtn Div, TF Falcon, runs the 10th CAB Half Way 5K and 10K Run at Bagram Airfield, April 30. The run marked the unit’s halfway point in their deployment. 

PARWAN PROVINCE  – "The tempo of a deployment is a lot like completing a challenging run – an individual must stay focused throughout its entirety to be successful," said Col. Pedro Almeida, cmdr. of 10th CAB. “We're half way done,” said Almeida, “Time is going quickly, but we've a long way to go. Stay focused until we hit the finish line.”

"With the first half of the deployment completed, Phoenix Soldiers prepare to begin an even higher operation tempo than they've already seen," according to Capt. Stephen Macumber, Co E, 3rd Bn, EO. “Soldiers need to pace themselves and the buddy next to them,” said Macumber. He said, "if not careful, the mad dash Soldiers will be making toward the finish line of the deployment can just as quickly turn into a slippery slope of complacency."

“After you've been here so long you start getting complacent,” said Chief Warrant Officer 3 Joseph Blankenship, an aviation safety officer with Co. A “Smugglers”, Co. B, 1st Bn., 171st Aviation Regt., TF Phoenix, who placed third in the 10K race. “Remember every day is a new day. When you get complacent, that's when accidents happen.” Blankenship said, "Soldiers should vary their activities and do physical training to remain alert, focused, and stay out of the monotonous routine Soldiers often fall into during a deployment.

"Running reminds Soldiers they must focus on their mission, and keep their hearts in the fight," said Macumber. “Remember, there are many who've done this before you, and there'll more than likely be many to follow,” said Macumber, addressing his Soldiers.  “Take solace in the fact that fellow Soldiers to your left and right are in a similar situation as you. Rely on these comrades-in-arms when needed, and be prepared for them to reciprocate this need. There is a light at the end of the tunnel and one day soon we'll be home.”

 

TF Falcon Soldiers work as timers and offer positive encouragement for runners.

TF Falcon Soldiers, mixed with civilians and individuals from other military units on Bagram Airfield, begin the run.

Command Sgt. Maj. Ronald Dvorsky, command sgt. maj. for TF Phoenix, is one of the runners.

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DVIDS

Bravo Company, 1/5 Sweeps for Safety

Story by Cpl. Benjamin Crilly

Petty Officer 2nd Class Jonathan Booton, a corpsman from 4th CAG, attached to 3rd Plt, Co B, 1st Bn, 5th Marine Regt, climbs out of a wadi while on patrol through the green zone of Sangin, April 17. 

FOB INKERMAN, Helmand Province – Lance Cpl. Matthew Mistretta, a team leader for 3rd Plt, first heard ”slow is smooth, smooth is fast” long before he arrived in the Sangin District. Now he understands why his instructors at the School of Infantry-West wanted their students to adhere to the simple principle. 

“The more you rush anything, the more likely it is to get messed up,” said Mistretta, 20. “When things get messed up in a combat zone on patrol, there are serious consequences.” Mistretta and the Marines of 3rd Plt ensure they keep that mantra on the tip of their tongues, every time their platoon steps off on one of their patrols. 

They're starting to see more and more people coming to the area, preparing for the harvest season. The end of the harvest season can turn full-time farmers into part-time fighters as the enemy tries to re-ignite the insurgency in the area. This is always on the minds of the Marines and sailors of Co B. With an enemy that could be around the next corner, they must prepare to move slowly, but with aggression, when the situation warrants. The platoon’s slow, smooth movement is also important in countering the IED threat in the area by sweeping with detectors and always being on the lookout.

"Third unit’s predecessors in the area, Marines from 3rd Bn, 5th Marines, learned a lot about the counter-IED fight, and passed that knowledge on to Co B to help Marines in the unit remain safe while on patrol," said Pvt. Cory Malone, a point man for 3rd Plt. 

“Taking your time as you clear that area is important, because you don’t know where the IED is at,” said Sgt. Christian Marlow, a squad leader for 3rd Plt.

As point man, the 20-year-old Malone is responsible for determining the safest course for the patrol, and has to remain vigilant for indicators along the patrol route. “I sweep the area to save the lives of the Marines behind me,” said Malone. “It makes me feel good. Everyone looks to me for the safe route.”

Editor’s note: 1/5 is currently assigned to RCT-8, 2nd Marine Div (Fwd). 

Sgt. Christian Marlow, 24, provides security from a rooftop of an abandoned compound, setting up a position in the green zone of Sangin, April 17. It's important the Marines learn their area of ops, so they are familiar with the terrain. 

Sgt. Marlow speaks to a motorcyclist in the village of Sareagar, April 17. While on patrol the Marines must remain engaged in the COIN fight. 

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DVIDS

Weapons Co., 1/5 Marines Win Afghans With COIN

Story by Cpl. Benjamin Crilly

ANA soldiers conduct a vehicle check-point along Route 611 with Marines with the 81mm Mortar Plt, Weapons Co, 1st Bn, 5th Marines, April 16. The check point allowed the Marines to talk to local residents travelling through the area, and show a presence to those living in the area.   

FOB INKERMAN -- The patrol route took the Marines down Route 611 and through the village of Sareagar, allowing interaction with local residents while maintaining a strong presence in the area. 

Upon reaching an intersection known as the “bus stop,” the squad-sized element and its ANA counterparts conducted a vehicle checkpoint (VCP). Six months ago this would have been impossible to do, since the route was an unpaved road heavily laden with IEDs. Today, the 611 is a primary route used by the residents to get to the bazaar, and move freely through Sangin. 

“At the end of the day it's imperative that we're always out there,” said 1st Lt. Patrick O’Shea, the platoon cmdr. “The simple fact is that if we're out there conducting patrols and VCPs, the enemy is forced to go underground, and cannot intimidate the local population.” 

Collectively, they stopped and searched more than 100 motorcycles and vehicles. The Marines and ANA soldiers were able to interact with the local residents, and show a presence in the area. “We have to be out there so the people can see us and feel safe,” said Sgt. Richard Schimkat, a squad leader for the 81’s platoon. 

With the spring offensive on its way, the Marines recognize stopping vehicles alone will not accomplish their mission in Sangin. They learned from their predecessors with 3rd Bn, 5th Marines, the importance of employing COIN tactics to win the trust of the Afghans.

“We can run around and beat the bad guys in every firefight, but at the end of the day we won’t win that way,” said O’Shea. “We have to figure out the causes of instabilities and why there are problems, if we're going to ensure that the efforts in Sangin are sustainable.”

"Mingling with local residents and developing rapport with them does not just save lives," said Schimkat. It also enables them to stand up for themselves and work with the Marines to keep the area safe."

On top of that, going out and meeting with local residents also improves the Marines’ morale. “I like to get to know the people, and after so many patrols you learn who lives where,” said Schimkat. “Seeing the kids all the time out on patrols, and getting to hang out with them just motivates me.“

Despite the challenges they face day in and day out, the Marines of the 81mm Mortar Plt know that they must remain vigilant on patrol, and employ COIN tactics in order to ensure a safe environment for the people of Sareagar.

1st Lt. Patrick O’Shea, right, the plt. cmdr. for the 81mm Mortar Plt, speaks to local farmers about an irrigation problem, and what the Marines can do to improve the situation in the Village of Sareagar. “We have to figure out the causes of instabilities and why there are problems, if we're going to ensure that the efforts in Sangin are sustainable,” said O’Shea.   

Cpl. Micah Carlton takes pictures of compounds in the village of Sareagar. The pictures are part of documentation efforts to create a portfolio of the village for future patrols, and the unit that replaces the Marines of 1/5. Carlton is a designated marksman and team leader for the 81mm Mortar Plt.

Sgt. Richard Schimkat shakes hands with a local Afghan boy next to a wheat field. “Seeing the kids all the time out on patrols and getting to hang out with them motivates me,” said Schimkat.

Lance Cpl. Daniel Ferree, a sniper in support of the 81mm Mortar Plt, is greeted by a group of Afghan children at the edge of a wheat field. 

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DVIDS

District Gov. Inaugurates School Opening in Maruf

Story by Combined Joint Special Ops TF – Afghanistan Media Ops Center 

Abdul Durrani, Maruf District Gov., inaugurates the opening of a new school with a ceremonial placement of flowers. The school was designed for approx 250 Afghan boys and girls in eastern Kandahar prov's Maruf District, April 10. "Prior to 2011, there had been no schools in Maruf since the Taliban closed them approx 15 years ago," Durrani said.    

MARUF DISTRICT – The Gov. invited the USSF who were working in the district to attend the event. Their efforts to improve security in the area, made it possible to increase the number of education centers for the local children.

"If a person goes to school, he will respect his parents and his community," Durrani said. "An educated man will know about human rights, and he will learn about humility. These are things we need to be teaching in Maruf." 

The Afghan Ministry of Education selected Maruf’s region as the location for 12 new schools in Kandahar prov. 

Maruf District Gov. Durrani reads aloud from a school tex book to commemorate the opening of a new school.

Durrani greets the students, who are happy with their new backpacks. 

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DVIDS

ANASF Receives Weapons Training From USSOF

By Petty Officer 2nd Class William Parker

ZABUL - ANASF received weapons training from U.S. Special Ops Forces (USSOF) in the Shinkay District, Apr 26-27.

The training is designed to improve handling skills and accuracy with machine guns and small arms. ANASF received marksmanship training with AK-47 automatic weapon systems, and also practiced grazing fire out to 300 meters, according to a U.S. special ops advisor. 

“The most responsive weapon when in the face of a tough, determined, and aggressive enemy is light and medium machine guns. Understanding the deployment and employment of these weapons systems can mean the difference between gaining fire superiority or not,” said the U.S. special ops adviser. “Our goal is to ensure our Afghan partners are not only proficient, but also skilled operators with their weapon systems.”

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IRAQI STORIES:

U.S. Division-North

DRMO streamlines equipment return process

Story and photos by Spc. Kandi Huggins

Spc. Entoinne Johnson, a supply sgt. serving with Co A, 101st BSB, 1st AATF, 1st ID, places condition codes on forms necessary to turn in his unit’s unserviceable equipment, April 26, 2011. Johnson said he uses the codes to explain what needs to be done to the item before it reaches its final destination.

COB WARRIOR – As U.S. troops prepare to transition out of Iraq by the end of 2011, leaders must consider the daunting task of reducing ops and turning in the millions of dollars-worth of equipment.

In the past, as deployed units rotated back to the U.S., replacement units would maintain accountability for all of the permanent equipment left behind; but for Soldiers of 1st AATF, 1st ID, the task is more challenging, because they're scheduled to be one of the last units in Iraq.

As a way of being prepared for when the time to leave arrives, “TF Devil” Soldiers began turning in unserviceable property at COB Warrior, April 26, through the Defense Reutilization and Marketing Office.  DRMO, a DoD org., is responsible for taking equipment a unit can't use anymore, and either re-assigning it to other Army units, selling it, or scrapping it.

“Today is a proof of principle aimed to relieve company cmdrs. of accountability and responsibility of items needed to be turned in to DRMO,” said Col. Alvin Burguess, cmdr., Direct Support Team-Iraq, Defense Logistics Agency.  Burguess said that he's responsible for disposition services, meaning he oversees equipment turn-ins. 

Navy Petty Officer  2nd Class Chris Deason, a logistic support specialist serving with Expeditionary Remediation Disposal Team Four, checks the serial number on the back of a computer being turned over to the Defense Reutilization and Marketing Office. In conjunction with ensuring serial numbers match to the paperwork submitted, Deason must also ensure the battery and hard drive have been removed from the computer.

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U.S. Division-North 

‘Rough Rider’ supply specialist takes charge at COB Marez

Story and photo by Spc. Terence Ewings

Supply specialist Spc. Diana Ortiz, assigned to Co A, 27th BSB, 4th AAB, 1st Cav Div, signs a hand receipt after completing accounting for the equipment during an inventory of the unit’s arms room, April 26, 2011. 

COB MAREZ — Delivering, receiving, storing, and maintaining accountability for equipment and documents are primary tasks for all Army unit logisticians.  Spc. Diana Ortiz was recently named the ‘Long Knife’ Reposture Hero of the North, for doing an outstanding job accomplishing these tasks.

‘Long Knife’ Reposture Heroes of the North are recognized for their hard work and dedication in support of the USD-N mission to transition security missions to Iraqi-led ops.

“Ortiz has done a great job not only fulfilling her duties as a supply specialist, but going above and beyond to ensure that all company logistic ops are taken care of,” said Staff Sgt. Sabrina Taylor, Co A supply sgt.

During the deployment, Ortiz oversaw the turn-in of wheeled vehicles, military corrugated metal packing crates, and a palletized load system trailer— equipment with a combined value of more than $3 million.

Ortiz played an integral part of all turn-in processes and change of command inventories, where 4th AAB inventoried more than $35 million worth of equipment with no losses.

In addition to her duties as a supply specialist, Ortiz is also a company armorer responsible for maintaining accountability of weapons, optical devices, and other supplies within the company’s arms room.

“We're here to support the company by ensuring all their supplies and equipment are mission ready and capable,” said Taylor. “Ortiz has experience in managing supplies, maintaining property and facilitating transactions that happen within the company. She’s a great asset to have, because she's that good at doing her job,” said Taylor.

Born and raised in Ecuador, Ortiz moved in with family members in Miami prior to joining the military in 2007. In 2008, after completing basic and advanced individual training, Ortiz was assigned to Co A, 27th BSB, and deployed later that year with the brigade to Tallil, Iraq.

“My first deployment taught me a lot,” said Ortiz. “I got to my unit and learned how to do my job there; it was a good experience for me.” Currently on her 2nd deployment with the unit, Ortiz uses her knowledge to support her section sgt. in sustaining the company’s supply ops. “I enjoy doing my job, because it allows me to support other Soldiers here,” said Ortiz. “The Soldiers here appreciate what we do and it shows by me receiving this award.”

When Ortiz is not filing hand receipts and maintaining accountability of the unit’s tactical vehicles, weapons and equipment, you can find her taking online classes and continuing her undergraduate studies in business administration.

After redeploying to Fort Hood, Texas, Ortiz plans to finish her studies and earn her bachelor’s degree. She eventually wants to attend Officer Candidate School. “The Army has done great things for me so far, and I’m sure I've a lot to look forward to as I continue to do great things for the Army,” said Ortiz.

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-10-11

Dear Interested Reader,

First aid to those in need in Now Zad.  Afghan, Red Bulls' medics work together, save a life.  TF Currahee opens FOB Sharana's new education center.  CF tour Nangarhar prison.  'Hellions' ensure FOB Salerno's safety.  Marine gains citizenship to fight for America.

Iraq:  USD-N com. gen. presents awards to 1st AATF Soldiers.  Deployed Soldier gives back to supporters in Kingman, Arizona.

Joanna

_________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

DVIDS

First Aid to Those in Need in Now Zad

Story by Lance Cpl. Clayton Vonderahe

Petty Officer 2nd Class Brian Parker, a hospital corpsman with 3rd Bn, 2nd Marines, stands outside the Now Zad Health Clinic, April 20. Parker helps the clinic operate, while it's still developing, along with the city.   

FOB CAFFERETTA, Helmand Province - Now Zad has been ravaged by the hardships of war for decades. Dozens of empty or abandoned buildings riddled with bullet holes and blast damage line the city’s roads, leaving deep, reminding scars of what the city has endured and is still enduring.

The town has slowly been rebuilding itself, and the population is beginning to grow to its once thriving numbers. As the population grows, the city must meet the demands of the population. The call for a revamped medical clinic in the area was made, and now medical care in Now Zad has improved with residents of Now Zad leading the way, and a little help from 3rd Bn, 2nd Marines.

Petty Officer 2nd Class Brian Parker, RCT 8, identified the problem and has been working with residents toward a solution. “In 2007, after the British came through here, a lot of people left the Now Zad District, because of all of the fighting between the insurgents and CF. They’re coming back,” said Parker. “Of course when people come back, they're going to need health care.”

Parker works in collaboration with the area’s local doctors and nurses, who provide care to the city’s residents. Like most things in Now Zad, the clinic is still a work in progress, but Parker has made it his responsibility to ensure they'll be able to adequately care for residents’ needs.

“It's right now overwhelmed,” Parker said. “We get about 80, 90, even 100 patients a day -- men, women and children. They walk as far as 10 kms just to come to the clinic to get free health care.”

Though formal education is a rarity among many Afghans, the Now Zad Clinic has recruited the help of Dr. Maro Khan, who received his medical degree from Kabul University in 2004, and is currently working understaffed, undersupplied and underpaid, to bring the city a reliable form of medical treatment. “We're here to help,” Khan said. “I make a smaller salary than in Kabul, and in this bazaar, all things are more expensive, but I'm here to help.”

Parker’s role is more behind the scenes. He insures the clinic operates correctly. The clinic gets supplied with medications and funding, as well as a mediator to help represent their cause to the district gov., through the efforts of Parker and Civil Affairs Team 4.

“I’m here to support them as much as I can,” Parker explained. “I can’t do the work for them; they have to do it themselves.  If they need something like medicine, I try to get it for them through their proper chain of command. Again, I’m there to support them as much as I can, but the people of Now Zad must put their faith and support in the doctors of Now Zad, not me.”

Every Sat. a class is arranged by Parker to teach residents about hygiene measures to help prevent them from falling ill with some of the common ailments that plague the area, such as skin disease, stomach problems, high blood pressure, diets and tooth decay. Though Parker founded the class, he asked Khan to run it, hoping to get him more active in the community.

“Basically I am kind of giving them a nudge, saying ‘Hey doctor, teach your people. This is your district; I’m just here for your support,’” Parker said. “The less I’m there for them, the more they’ll do and rely on themselves.”

At the end of each class the participants are surprised with a bag of supplies to help them in their efforts to apply what they have learned during the class in their everyday life. These bags include hygiene items such as soap and tooth brushes.

Now Zad is slowly building back up to the city it was before and hopefully beyond. The city will be able to usher in the growing population with the promise of healthy and happy lives, because of the work the Parker and his unit are doing.

“The ball is in motion; I’m just continuing the ball and trying to go from there,” said Parker. “Hopefully by the time I leave here, it will be automatic; they won’t have to keep relying on me. I'm more than confident they'll be able to sustain themselves once I leave.”

EDITOR'S NOTE: RCT 8 is assigned to TF Leatherneck. The TF, headed by 2nd Marine Div (Fwd), is the ground combat element for RC-SW and is working in partnership with the ANSF and the GoA to conduct COIN ops. 

Doctor Maro Khan sits at his desk, accompanied by one of his assts., in the Now Zad Health Clinic, April 20. Kahn is a rare and welcomed practitioner in the city.   

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DVIDS

Afghan, Red Bulls' Medics Work Together, Save Soldier’s Life

Story by Staff Sgt. Ryan Matson

Spc. Ahren Blake, left, Sgt. Elijah Wright, center, and Sgt. Ben Rothman, all combat medics with HHC, 1st Bn, 133rd Inf Regt, TF Ironman, 2nd IBCT, 34th ID, TF Red Bulls, treat an ANA soldier, April 18 at the U.S. aid station on FOB Xio Haq. The treatment the Afghan and U.S. Army medics gave the soldier saved his life. (Photos by Army Spc. Bradley Nelson)   

LAGHMAN PROVINCE – ANA medic Sgt. Mohammed Jash summed it up quite simply. “It’s my job,” Jash said when asked what he thought, knowing the first aid steps he administered saved the life of a fellow ANA soldier.

The soldier stepped on an anti-personnel landmine, April 18, in the Tengay Mountain Valley, losing his left leg from the shin down. "Had it not been for the treatment administered by Jash, the soldier would have definitely died," said Sgt. Ben Rothman, the NCO-in-charge of the aid station at FOB Xio Haq. 

Jash, an ANA medic for 2 years, said his first action was to stop the bleeding, because medics are trained that stopping the bleeding is the single most urgent part of emergency first response medical procedures. Jash packed the wound thoroughly with a bandage and applied a tourniquet above the soldier’s left knee. 

After the Soldier stepped on the land mine, it took his fellow Soldiers more than an hour to evacuate him by carrying him down the mountain. Had Jash’s work not been as thorough as it was, the soldier could have bled out during this time.

Jash said that he completed 3 months of medical training from U.S. medics in Kabul. Additionally, Jash said that he learns daily from the ANA surgeon and doctor at the ANA aid station on FOB Xio Haq, where he works.

After Jash performed the initial lifesaving measures on the casualty, the soldier was transported to the FOB Xio Haq aid station, where Rothman’s crew took over treatment. They met the ANA ambulance at the gate and transported the patient to their aid station to await medical evacuation via helicopter.

“Actually he (Jash) did all the work,” Rothman said. “All we had to do was put an additional tourniquet on the soldier’s leg, put a little additional dressing on the wound, because there was a little seepage, give him a little medication, and call in the medevac. The work was really already done when he got to us. He was in pretty good shape.”

"All of the FOB Xio Haq medics had a hand in treating the patient," Rothman said. Sgt. Elijah Wright, added a second tourniquet on the upper leg, and treated the blast damage to the right leg. Spc. Ahren Blake, a combat medic, added additional packing to the wound and rewrapped it. Spc. Christopher Mollicone, a combat medic, adjusted the tourniquets on the left leg, assisted Blake with the dressing, and took the ANA soldier’s vital readings. Pfc. Shane Campfield, a combat medic, recorded the vital signs, treated the patient’s upper left arm, and handed the other medics supplies as they needed them, while Rothman administered morphine to the patient and provided the info for the medevac.

The soldier may no longer have his lower left leg. But thanks to the teamwork between Afghan and U.S. medics, he still has his life.

ANA Sgt. Mohammed Jash, left, evaluates another patient at the ANA aid station, April 23, while Sgt. Ben Rothman looks on. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF Currahee opens FOB Sharana’s new education center

Story and photos by Army Staff Sgt. Todd Christopherson, TF Currahee 

Jeannette Sydnor, outgoing Army Education Services officer, speaks during a grand opening ceremony, April 30, of the amenities and opportunities Sharana’s Education Center offers Soldiers at FOB Sharana. Robert Renz, Army Continuing Education System country supervisor, and Mary Draper, incoming Army Education Services officer, celebrated the center’s opening and answered questions regarding the new facility and its benefits. 

PAKTIKA PROVINCE – Now, after 3 years in the making, the benefits of higher education are available to Soldier-students. Starting off in a guard shack, the center has grown to a multi-room building, and is 1 of 6 centers that'll open in the next 5 months throughout Afghanistan.  

“We're stepping forward and pushing education services out to the Soldiers,” said Renz. “Education is becoming more and more important to your ability to get promoted, and complete your tasks in the military.” The education center will offer degrees from the University of Maryland and Central Texas College, and Soldiers may earn their associates, bachelors, masters, and even their doctorates through resident and online classes.

Lt. Col. Darrin Ricketts, dep. cmd. for 4th BCT, 101st AD, a guest speaker, said, “A one year deployment is a long time, and if all you're doing is your job, eating, and sleeping, you're wasting time, and time is a resource you cannot get back. You can better yourself in many ways, but most importantly is continuing your education.  Make time, make a difference in your life, and take advantage of this awesome opportunity.”   

“Everyone is a student, no matter the rank,” said Mary Draper. “We're here to give them the tools to get their education.”

“The most important thing we as leaders can do is take this info back to our Soldiers,” said Command Sgt. Maj. Gary Holder, 801st BSB, 4th BCT, 101st AD.

Lt. Col. Darrin Ricketts tells a crowd gathered for a grand opening ceremony of the Sharana Education Center, about the benefits of continuing their education and taking advantage of their free time while deployed.

Lt. Col. Darrin Ricketts, and Command Sgt. Maj. Gary Holder, cut the ribbon while Robert Renz, Jeannette Sydnor, and Mary Draper, share in the celebration. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

CF tour Nangarhar prison

Story and photos by Army Spc. Hillary Rustine, TF Bronco 

Navy Lt. Cmdr. Angel Martines, of Combined Joint Interagency TF-435, motions for the U.S. and AUP to tour the Nangarhar prison located in Jalalabad, April 30. 

NANGARHAR PROVINCE – In the aftermath of a 2nd massive escape from Sarposa jail, outside Kandahar, U.S. and NATO forces are reassessing the prison system in Afghanistan. TF Bronco, 3rd BCT, 25th ID, sent several different types of MP, such as the 127th MP Co, to help identify problems in the Nagarhar prison. Their duty is to advise the AUP on the re-evaluation of the prison.

Sgt. 1st Class Brion Sullivan, works in the provost marshal’s office, as the NCO-in-charge, 3rd BCT. “We went to look at the construction to see if there were any noticeable situations that would allow someone to capitalize on a shortcoming to make an escape,” said Sullivan. Conditions in the prison are different from U.S. prison systems. The Nangarhar prison was designed 65 years ago to hold 500 to 600 prisoners, but it currently holds around 1,200 prisoners. "Construction and sanitation are high on the list of concerns," said Sullivan.

“In comparison to what I’ve seen in Fort Leavenworth, Kan., and Cuba, they need a lot of help with cleanliness, and security issues need to be addressed,” said Sgt. 1st Class Eddie Flournoy, who also works in the provost marshal’s office as a corrections specialist.

"MP who helped with the assessment are convinced the problems can be effectively addressed," said Cpl. Justine Bemis, with the 127th. “This tour is a good idea,” said Bemis. “What the Afghans are doing has loopholes, and we’re going to try and close the loopholes.”

"Some of the troubles that have plagued the prison system in the past include unauthorized cell phone use, unauthorized television use, and illegal drugs trafficking," said AUP Col. Agha.

The AUP are taking the knowledge to heart. “The staff seemed eager for our help with security, and that's our goal,” said Flournoy. Amid the crumbling brick and wood cellblocks, signs of hope are beginning to emerge. The newest addition is a confinement area with concrete walls and metal doors. The concrete and metal are a small step in the right direction to avert tragic events, such as those in Kandahar.

Sgt. 1st Class Jose Rivera, right, and Navy Lt. Cmdr. Angel Martinez, both from Combined Joint Interagency TF-435, Rule of Law, speak with AUP Col. Zahir, before touring the Nangarhar prison. 

From left to right, Sgt. 1st Class Jose Rivera, Combined Joint Interagency TF-435, Rule of Law, AUP Officer Gril, Sgt. 1st Class Brion Sullivan, and AUP Col. Agha tour the new containment area.

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DVIDS

'Hellions' Ensure FOB Salerno’s Safety

Story by Staff Sgt. Ben Navratil

Lt. Col. James Vizzard (right), cmdr. of the 1st Bn, 6th FAR, 3rd BCT, 1st ID, TF Duke, and Capt. Adrian Chen, cmdr. of HHB, 1st Bn., inspect the perimeter security of FOB Salerno, March 31. HHB is responsible for the base defences of FOB Salerno, the largest FOB in TF Duke's area of op. (Photo by Army Spc. Bryan Chen)   

KHOWST PROVINCE – The FOB is protected by a series of towers and small outposts manned by U.S. soldiers and members of the Asia Security Guard (ASG), a private security firm. The ‘Hellions’ of HHB conduct weekly patrols to inspect all towers and outposts around the FOB, to ensure they're properly manned and maintained.

“We like to check up on the ASG,” said Capt. Adrian Chen. “We check up on their infrastructure,” he added. “During the most recent check we discovered that one of their living areas didn't have a working water container. We're working through the ASG site leader to resolve this issue.”

The Hellions usually make the trip on foot, so they can also talk to the local populace along the way. “When interacting with the locals, you get to see what the people are dealing with, and how they feel about us,” said Pfc. William Bentz, an automatic rifleman. “You're actively engaged when you go out on foot patrols, and actually see what is protecting us,” he said. 

Even when not out on patrol, the Hellions are still hard at work in the Base Defense Ops Center (BDOC), continuously monitoring the security and intel situation, in order to anticipate and pre-empt any future attacks against the FOB.

“Our job in the BDOC is to keep watch over the FOB, and make sure everyone is safe,” said Spc. Christopher Samuels, a radio operator in the BDOC.

Pvt. Frank Vasquez trains members of the ASG on the proper use of parachute illumination flares, outside FOB Salerno, April 7. The training was part of the mission to inspect the defensive positions around the FOB. (Photo by Army Spc. Bryan Thien)

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DVIDS

Marine Gains Citizenship to Fight for America

Story by Lance Cpl. Clayton Vonderahe

Lance Cpl. Kevin Bullimore, a personnel clerk with RCT 8, gathers an American flag during a colors ceremony, Feb. 10. Though Bullimore has had his citizenship for only 4 months, he has claimed America as his home for the majority of his life.   

FOB DELARAM II, Nimroz Province - America is the land of opportunity. The country was established by immigrants coming and creating a new life for themselves, and that tradition is still alive today.

Lance Cpl. Andrew Bullimore has lived in the U.S. from the age of 10. His motivation to finalize his citizenship sprung from his desire to serve overseas, and serve alongside his fellow Marines in Afghanistan. 

Bullimore was born and raised in Bombay, India. At the age of 10, his mother found an American company to hire her and sponsor her for naturalization, in exchange for working as a nurse.  Already removed from his father, Bullimore and his mother began their lives anew in Gaithersburg, Md., and grew up in Easton, Pa.

“When we first moved to Maryland, the first couple days I went to school it was a little different. I would say that it took me the first year of living here, and I finally got used to the life. Ever since then, I love it out here.”

In his sophomore year at Wilson Area H.S., Bullimore became stricken with the idea of becoming a U.S. Marine. When he graduated, he went through the enlistment process. After completing recruit training in Dec. 2009, he joined the ranks of the Marines. He was serving in the country’s armed services, but still wasn’t a citizen, and couldn’t reach his full potential until he gained his citizenship.

“I didn’t know I wasn’t a citizen, until I got to the regiment,” Bullimore said. “They told me I needed a secret clearance. I figured I didn’t have to apply for a citizenship, since I joined the Marine Corps, but I was wrong.”

The opportunity arose for him to deploy to Afghanistan, one of the goals he wanted to accomplish within his first enlistment. In order for him to be able to deploy, Bullimore had to go through an expedited nationalization process. With assistance from the Marines Corps, he was able to receive his citizenship in a matter of months, as opposed to the average 6 years it would take to complete the process.

“He's a good, young Marine who wants to do well, and is not scared to learn new things,” said Sgt. Christopher Greenhalgh, RCT-8 administration clerk. “He acts like someone who cares about what he does, and he takes pride in his work.” 

The Marine Corps has allowed Bullimore to serve the country he loves, and his devotion to duty is never in question. In his eyes, he has always been a citizen. “I've honestly claimed America as my country. I've not gone back to India since I have moved here,” added Bullimore.  

Though it's unclear whether or not he will make a career out of the Marines, Bullimore said that he considers himself an American first, and is proud to serve the country that has helped him and his mother.

“Until you've lived in a third-world country and then you move to the States, you don’t know how good it is,” he explained.

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IRAQI STORIES:

U.S. Division-North

USD-N commanding general presents awards to 1st AATF Soldiers

Army photos by Spc. Andrew Ingram

COB WARRIOR – Maj. Gen. David Perkins, comm. gen., 4th ID and USD-N presents the Soldier’s Medal to Spc. Shane Darst, an armor crew member assigned to Co D, 2nd Bn, 12th Cav Regt, attached to 1st AATF, 1st ID, during a ceremony, April 28, 2011. Darst received the award for his efforts in saving the life of a civilian while on environmental morale leave. The Soldier’s Medal is the highest peacetime award for military service.  “On and off duty, no matter the risk to their own safety, people can count on American Soldiers like Spc. Darst to step into harm’s way and keep us safe,” said Perkins during the ceremony.

Maj. Gen. Perkins thanks 1st Lt. Jonathan Humphrey, a plt leader with Co A, 1st Bn, 14th ID, attached to 1st AATF, for his sacrifices in the line of duty after presenting Humphrey with the Purple Heart Medal.  Humphrey received the medal for injuries sustained when an IED detonated near his platoon.

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U.S. Division-North

Deployed Soldier gives back to supporters in U.S.

Story by Staff Sgt. Joshua Quick

Lt. Col. Joseph Holland, cmdr.,  2nd Bn, 12th Cav Regt, 1st AATF, 1st ID, presents Pfc. Kenneth Johnson with an Army Achievement Medal during an awards ceremony in April. While home on environmental morale leave earlier this year, Johnson visited Kingman Academy students in Kingman, Ariz., to present tokens of appreciation for care packages and support the students sent to his unit. “They took the time to put together care packages and write letters to the Soldiers of the bn., so I wanted to give them something back to let them know their efforts were appreciated,” said Johnson.

(Army photo by 1st Lt. John McNamara)

COB WARRIOR – Smiles crossed the faces of students at Kingman Academy in Kingman, Ariz., as their anticipation and excitement finally ended and they put a face to the name. As the door to the auditorium opened, the students watched as a man in an Army uniform entered—a man they did not know by name, but who they thought of as an American Hero. 

Pfc. Kenneth Johnson spent an afternoon with students of Kingman Academy earlier this year, discussing the U.S. Army’s mission in Iraq during OND. 

An intel analyst serving with HHC, 2nd Bn, 12th Cav Regt, Johnson took a day during his environmental morale leave from Iraq to say ‘Thank you’ to the people back at home who supported him from afar. During his trip, Johnson presented the students and staff with the flag flown over, 2nd Bn. HQ at COB Warrior.  He also gave students 12th Cav Regimental crests, in appreciation of their continuous efforts to support the “Thunderhorse” Bn Soldiers. 

“I asked permission to thank them before I left,” said Johnson. “My chain of command thought it was a great idea and they fully supported it.”  Johnson spoke to the students about the role and mission the U.S. Army fulfills during OND, as American forces continue to advise, train, and assist their Iraqi counterparts, as well as the challenges, experiences and realities of being a deployed Soldier.

Johnson wrapped up his discussion with a lively question and answer session with the students, capping off his visit. “They were very excited, and my visit motivated them to continue to do what they're doing for us,” said Johnson. “Throughout the whole experience I felt slightly overwhelmed and prideful to know that people at home still care about us,” said Johnson.

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-09-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Air Rescue Team retrieves 'Fallen Angel' is a riveting story of courage and determination not to leave behind any Soldier. You the reader have the privilege of being along on this harrowing mission.  Rounding out this Update are just a few short vignettes. Shura in Kuni Kotel.

TF Duke on patrol in Gardez.  Shura in Uruzgan.

Iraq:  Soldiers occupy Taza industrial area.  IP review evidence during training exercise.

Joanna

________________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

Blackanthem Military News

Air Rescue Team Retrieves 'Fallen Angel'

By AF Capt. Erick Saks

AF Maj. Jesse Peterson and AF Tech. Sgt. Shane Hargis, 83rd Expeditionary Rescue Sqdn (ERS), practice a hoist mission, April 22, 2011, the day before they were called upon to recover the pilots of a downed Army helicopter. (AF photo by Staff Sgt. Bill Cenna)

KAPISA PROVINCE - Airmen from Bagram Airfield's 83rd ERS performed a daring mountainside rescue, April 23, after an Army helicopter crashed in a hostile valley. The airmen, deployed from the 33rd Rescue Sqdn at Kadena Air Base, Japan, and the 212th Rescue Sqdn at Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson, Alaska, recovered an injured pilot, and a fallen hero while often coming under heavy fire. 

"When we arrived, one of the Apaches already had eyes on the aircraft, and he lased the pilot so we could see him," said AF Capt. Louis Nolting, Pedro 84 copilot. "At this time, we had thought that the pilots were collocated, and that they'd egressed together from the aircraft." 

One pilot had climbed several hundred feet to a ridge above the aircraft wreckage. This ridge is where Pedro 83, the lead aircraft, used its hoist to insert its team composed of AF Maj. Jesse Peterson, combat rescue officer; AF Tech. Sgt. Chris Uriarte, team leader; and AF Tech. Sgt. Shane Hargis, team member. 

"Once lead got the pararescue jumpers (PJs) on the ground, we found out the pilots had split up," said AF Maj. Philip Bryant, Pedro 84 pilot. "The pilot who had egressed told the PJs that the other pilot was unconscious and at the crash site." 

Based on the info, AF Staff Sgt. Zachary Kline, pararescue asst. team leader, and AF Staff Sgt. Bill Cenna, pararescue team member, began preparing their gear for their insertion near the crash site. At about 180 feet, the hoist was significantly higher than their standard descent due to the surrounding terrain. "It was the longest hoist I've ever been on," Kline said. 

The team approached the pilot and found he had died. The PJs immediately began preparing the fallen hero to be hoisted out. Overhead, Pedro 84's flight engr. had retrieved the hoist cable and was getting back into position when the aircraft began to take fire. "Not more than 2 seconds after forward momentum was executed, ... we noticed pop shots," said AF Staff Sgt. William Gonzalez, Pedro 84's gunner. "The first thing we start doing is checking to see where it's coming from, and checking everybody out. And, maybe 5 seconds later, the flight engr. says, 'I'm hit.'" 

AF Tech. Sgt. James Davis was the engr. on Pedro 84 when it was first engaged by enemy fire. "I had just turned off the hoist, and I was sliding back into my seat when the round came through the helicopter and hit me in the leg," he said. "They asked, 'Are you all right, Jim?' and I said, 'No I'm bleeding pretty good here.'"  They headed back to Bagram to get care for the injured flight engr., and to pick up another engr to take Davis' place. 

"I looked back, and the first thing I saw was a pool of blood by his seat," Gonzalez said. "I went over to assess his situation. I saw that he was still conscious, and saw that he was still breathing. I put his tourniquet right above the wound. After I had it on, I went over to the PJs' medical kit and grabbed some gauze, and I wrapped it around the leg, trying to absorb as much blood as I could." 

AF Tech. Sgt. Heath Culbertson was sleeping at Bagram Airfield when Davis was shot, and he was awakened up by frantic knocking on his door. "They said, 'Get up, we need you in the tactical ops center (TOC) now,'" Culbertson said. "I asked, 'What's going on?' and they said Davis had been shot." The crew swap only took about 4 minutes.

Back on the ridge above the crash site, the 3-man pararescue team treated the pilot, pulled security and prepared for extraction. As team cmdr., Peterson coordinated for pick-up, and passed along info about the situation on the ground. "My job as team member was as the medic," Hargis said. "I checked over the pilot on the ground. He was fully alert and oriented with stable vital signs, and he had a laceration on his jaw." 

Overhead, Pedro 83 swept the area, searching for the enemy. "As we came around, I saw rounds come up, so I returned fire," said AF Senior Airman Justin Tite, Pedro 83's gunner. The crew determined that the enemy fire originated from a tree between the 2 PJ teams on the ground. "There were no other trees on the slope except this one huge tree right in the middle between the 2 teams, and that's where they were hiding," Tite said. 

Seeing that his teams were split up by enemy positions, Uriarte realized they weren't going to be able to walk to the PJs below. As the enemy fire began picking up, AF Capt. Joshua Hallada, Pedro 83's pilot, decided they needed to get the PJ team and pilot off the ground as soon as possible. 

As the pararescuemen and the engr. worked to get the survivor into the aircraft, enemy fire increased, threatening Pedro 83. "The team started to hook up the survivor, and that's when the pilot started to call rounds off the 1 o'clock," said AF Senior Airman Michael Price, Pedro 83 flight engr. "Someone called the go-around at that point, and I sheared the cable to stop from dragging them through the rocks." 

Price used the guillotine-type device built into the hoist to cut the cable and prevent injury to the airmen below. "I had the strap around the survivor, and I was hooked into the cable," Hargis said. "I gave them the signal to bring up the cable, and I noticed a little more slack coming out. I thought maybe he didn't see me, so I gave him the signal again, and the next thing I know, the cable's sheared." 

Hallada said he didn't realize at first that Hargis had cut the cable. "We came back around," he said, "and I was setting up to go lower and further back into the rocks, so that we could prevent them from hitting us, to try to get them out again. On short final, I was informed that we didn't have a hoist. He had told me several times -- I was just overwhelmed with other stuff." 

Pedro 83 went around for yet another pass as the crew tried to figure out how to proceed. "I determined we needed to one-wheel hover," Hallada said. "It's when you just set a wheel down on the rock next to them and hover the rest of the aircraft at the same time, allowing them just to jump on." 

The maneuver took 10 seconds at most, with the PJs and survivor jumping onto the aircraft, followed by a speedy takeoff. "We went back into our overwatch patterns, realizing we'd been hit at that point," Hallada said, "and we started trying to figure out what to do next, seeing as we didn't have a hoist, and we knew the lower landing zone was hot." 

Pedro 83 stayed to provide overwatch for the remaining PJs and pilot despite the damage to their aircraft. However, running low on fuel, they were relieved to hear that Pedro 84 was on its way back. 
"We left for FOB Morales-Frazier planning to get gas, ammo and return," Hallada said. However, once we landed, the situation caused us to shut down and evaluate further." 

Price looked over the aircraft to examine the extent of the damage. "At first glance," he said, "the damage appeared minimal." But then, the airman checked the main transmission fluid. "It was pretty much bone dry," Price said. "I told the captain we couldn't fly. We really didn't want to create another personnel recovery event out there." 

The Pedro 83 crew began working with their ops team at the TOC to get back into the fight. This entailed AF 1st Lt. Elliott Milliken, Pedro 83's copilot, coordinating a ride back to Bagram to pick up their spare aircraft. 

Pedro 84 arrived back on the scene to find significant airpower had joined the fight to protect the pararescue team and pilot still on the ground. "While we were away, the A-10s had shown up," Bryant said. "We train with the A-10s to do this -- combat search and rescue. When we got back out there, there were 3 Apaches and 4 A-10s operating in the area." 

The enemies in the large tree continued to threaten the aircraft and ground personnel until the A-10s and Apaches engaged the target. "The A-10s were using their nose guns and their rockets, and the Apaches were using their chain guns," Nolting said. 

With the situation appearing to have settled down, Pedro 84 made an attempt to extract the PJs and remaining pilot. An Army Apache teamed up with the Pave Hawk to move to the landing zone.  On scene for the first time, Culbertson was able to get eyes on the crash site and the PJs. He was guiding the pilots down to the site, when he began to hear what he thought might be gunfire. 

"I heard whistling by my head," he said. "But, I thought to myself, 'That can't be. I've got my helmet on. There's no way I'm hearing the hisses.'" It wasn't until Culbertson heard the impacts on the aircraft that he realized they were under fire, and he began searching for points of origin. 

"Next thing I know, I get thrown on my console," the flight engr. said. "I still didn't know what was going on at that point. But, from this vantage point, I could see under my gun, and I could see the muzzle flashes. I remember shaking my head to clear it, and then just a rage of fury came over me." 

It wasn't until much later that Culbertson realized a bullet had entered his helmet on the right side, through his visor and exited the other side of the helmet without injuring him. "I called for the go-around, turned the gun power switch on, and just started unleashing the .50-cal on these 2 points of origin," Culbertson said. 

While Culbertson remembers the event in "slow motion," Gonzalez said the entire engagement was very quick. "All of this happened within 4 seconds," he said. "I hear him say 'I'm scanning, I'm scanning. There was the 'pop-pop-pop' from the ground, then the 'guh-guh-guh-guh' from his gun." 

Nolting credits Culbertson's quick and collected response to saving the aircraft. "Without him returning that fire, there was a chance that our right engine or hydraulics could have been shot out," he said. Running low on fuel, and with plenty of air support on scene to protect the team on the ground, Pedro 84 returned to Morales-Frazier, where the crew looked over the damage to their aircraft. It was at this point they realized that not only that Culbertson had been hit, but that Gonzalez had been hit as well. 

"I initially counted 7 rounds that had impacted the cabin," Gonzalez said. "And then I noticed the one that was under my seat. It had come from under my seat and fragged outward. One piece missed my right knee, and the other actually bounced off my knee and went through my knee pad." 

At the crash site, Kline and Cenna assessed the situation. With Pedro 84 off scene due to Davis' gunshot wound and Pedro 83 on its way to Morales-Frazier, there was little they could do but wait. They hunkered down near the aircraft and the pilot, waiting for the Pave Hawks to return. 

"It was at that time when we started taking fire," Kline said. "I didn't know what was going to happen at that point. We were both preparing ourselves mentally to stay there for a while." The enemy fire was sporadic as they took cover at the base of the mountain. 

"Initially, it was just a couple shots here or there," Kline said. "But then, it really started to get close. Both of us ducked and got behind a rock outcropping. I think I saw the rounds impact before I heard them." Unable to see the muzzle flashes, Kline requested support from the aircraft above. 

"I was basing all of my calls for fire off the impacts," he added. "If rounds hit here, they had to come from there. There was no other way. We were just watching where the dust flew and taking a reverse azimuth." 

The team member began looking for escape routes should the conditions deteriorate further. "To me, there was just one," Kline said. "There was this ravine. It was approximately 25 meters away." 

The team eventually had to use the egress route as the enemy fire became overwhelming for the 2 airmen. "We thought we were in pretty good coverage with the boulders and the helicopter," Cenna said. "But I distinctly remember looking over at Kline at multiple times, seeing rounds and dirt flying right next to him. How we were not hit was pretty amazing." 

"It felt like 30 rounds were all around us, all within a 2 to 4-second period. They just hit everywhere," Kline added. "They hit the aircraft, and it went up in flames. It quickly overtook the aircraft, and I yelled at Cenna to get the hell out of there. I had noticed during my initial scan of the aircraft that there was still a rocket pod with rockets in it. That was my concern -- that it was going to be like the 4th of July." 

Kline and Cenna sprinted for the ravine taking cover from the aircraft fire while dodging enemy bullets. "That's when it started exploding," Kline said. "Even while we hunkered down, they still kept shooting at us. The rounds were ricocheting above our heads. I have molten metal on my kit from where the helicopter had exploded." 

Kline kept in contact with the air assets throughout the firefight, providing situation updates, and receiving info about the enemy who was closing on their position. "They provided overwatch the whole time," Kline said. "They were like, 'There are these guys 300 meters to the north of you; we're going to go hot on them.' We could feel the concussion from the rockets." 

Kline also recalled seeing an Army quick-reaction force being flown over their position as they waited. "I could see guys sitting there in their seatbelts with their guns," he said. "And as they were going by, I could see an RPG whiz by. I looked up, and I could see the burst on the western mountainside." 

Kline and Cenna said they would go up to 15 minutes without a shot fired on them, but that every time they would begin to signal that they were clear, the firefight would start up again. "I'd say, 'Hey, it's been clear for 15 'pop-pop-pop-pop,'" Kline said. "It was every time I would try to tell someone it was clear, they'd pop off a couple of rounds."  While waiting in the ravine, Kline and Cenna overheard the medical evacuation request for a member of the quick-reaction force. 

Together for the first time since Davis was shot, Pedro 83 and Pedro 84 left Morales-Frazier, hoping to extract the PJs and the 2nd pilot. But, they received the medical evacuation call before they arrived on scene.  "A soldier had been hit and died within minutes of the call," Bryant said. Then as the Pedros approached the area, another soldier was hit, requiring immediate medical evacuation. 

"When we got to the scene, there was an incredible amount of helicopter traffic in the valley," Hallada said. "It was more than I've ever seen anywhere in this entire country, going all directions. There were UH-60s, Apaches, Kiowas and French helicopters." 

Two Apaches joined the Pedros' Pave Hawks, creating a 4-ship rescue formation. But the number of enemy fighters on the ground, and the amount of firepower they wielded resulted in several unsuccessful passes over the landing zone. 

"On the 3rd attempt, Pedro 84 was just feet from the ground when they started taking fire again," Bryant said. At that point, one of the Apaches performed a buttonhook back toward them and began engaging enemy targets. 

"It split the formation, firing rockets and guns," Nolting said. "It was the most amazing thing I've ever seen. It was deconflicted; it was safe, and it was awesome." Based upon the threat, the formation again pulled out of the area to reset. At that point, the Apaches fired their Hellfire missiles, destroying a confirmed position that had been posing the immediate threat to the aircrews and the soldiers on the ground. 

On the 4th attempt, Pedro 83 finally was able to land and extract the injured soldier. The Pedros saw this as the ideal time to finally extract the 2nd pilot and their PJs. "There had been this tremendous weight on us the whole mission since we'd left our PJs in the zone," Nolting said. "This was our golden opportunity to get them out."  For the first time that day, the aircraft did not take any fire, and Pedro 84 was able to extract the pilot and PJs and evacuate the area. 

Kline and Cenna spent about 5-1/2 hours in the valley, dodging bullets and the explosion of the aircraft. While he didn't know whether he would make it out of the area alive, Kline said, he knew that he never would have left without the downed pilot. "We were going to do everything in our power to get him back," he said. "If I had to clip in and hold him, I would have. There was no way he wasn't coming back." 

Before leaving to have his injuries treated at Landstuhl Regional Medical Center in Germany, Davis expressed his pride in his squadron's actions. "We did what we do," he said. "We've got a motto for a reason: 'These things we do that others may live.'" 

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DVIDS

Shura in Kuni Kotel 

Photos by Pfc. Matthew Minkema

KUNI KOTEL - A U.S. Special Forces team leader greets an Afghan village elder in Uruzgan prov., April 28.  Elders from the surrounding area met with U.S. SF' personnel to discuss security and development in their area.    

District leaders and elders meet with members of coalition and ASF during a shura. 

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DVIDS

TF Duke on patrol in Gardez

Photos by Pfc. Donald Watkins

GARDEZ - Spc. Phillip Wells, and Pfc. Nathan Hall, both of 1st Bn, 6th FAR, Focused Targeting Force, 3rd Bde, 1st ID, TF Duke, pull security on a rooftop, in the city of Gardez, Paktiya prov., April 27, 2011.   

Army Soldiers with 1st Bn, prepare to board a CH-47 Chinook helicopter.

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DVIDS

Afghan and CF Hold Shura in Shahid-e-Hassas District

Story by Petty Officer 2nd Class Trevor Andersen

URUZGAN PROVINCE - ANSF and Coalition Special Ops Forces met with local Afghan citizens at the Oshay District Center, April 28.
The shura was held as part of an initiative by the Afghan Provincial govt to stay engaged with district leaders in Uruzgan. Village elders and district leaders discussed security and governance in the prov., as well as future security plans for the area.

Among those in attendance were reps from Yakhdan village, which had not been represented at a district shura since last year. “We came to this shura, because we've seen the improved security in Uruzgan,” said a village elder at the event. “We're no longer afraid for our voices to be heard.”

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IRAQI STORIES:

DVIDS

Soldiers Occupy Taza Industrial Area 

Photos by Sara Wakai   

KIRKUK - Staff Sgt. Eric Gonzales and Spc. Christopher Meredith, 1st Bn, 14th Inf Regt, 2nd Bde, 25th ID, socialize at Taza Industrial Area outside Kirkuk, April 2, 2011. Soldiers were tasked to occupy Taza in order to keep the Regional Guards Bde forces away in support of OND. 

Spc. Christopher Meredith and Pfc. Jacob Hemry take a short break from pulling security. 

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Joint Combat Camera Center Iraq 

Iraqi Police Review Evidence During Training Exercise 

Photos by Pfc. Brian Chaney

CAMP KHALID - 1st Lt. Joseph Garcia, Delta Co, 3rd Bn, 7th Inf Regt, 4th AAB, 3rd ID, and Staff Sgt. Esaa Rahmaan work with IP officers in reviewing evidence during a training exercise at Camp Kahlid, April 19, 2011. 

Lt. Col. John Carpenter, Stability TT, 3rd Bn, works with IP officers in reviewing evidence during a training exercise.

Civilian Police Advisor Randall Lewis works with IP officers in reviewing evidence during a training exercise. 

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-08-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Kunar PRT Navy Hospitalman steps up to challenge.  Texas ADT launches several Ghazni projects.  Air traffic services control Logar skies.  Kentucky ADT III facilitates Bagram women's shura.  TF Dolch launches UAV in Logar.  Rhode Island MP Bde tapped to carry out transition efforts.

Iraq:  Op Lions Leap springs success.  DownRange video.  Toby Keith rocks Camp Taji.

Joanna

_______________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Navy Hospitalman steps up to challenge

Story and photos by AF Tech. Sgt. Chuck Walker,  Kunar PRT                

Navy Hospitalman James Beheler, a corpsman with the Kunar PRT, puts a bandage on a boy’s leg at Zagrano Bando School, April 14. Beheler noticed the boy was wearing a make shift bandage, after being bitten by a dog the previous day.  Beheler changed the boy’s bandage to help prevent infection. 

KUNAR PROVINCE – Deployments often afford service members an opportunity to experience situations and perform duties outside of their comfort zone.  One person who has broadened his skill set during his tour in Afghanistan is Navy Hospitalman James Beheler. As an active-duty Sailor from Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Va., with only 2 years in the service, Beheler experienced a lot in his 7 months with the Kunar PRT.

As a corpsman, Beheler works with a forward surgical team, operating a Level II care facility at FOB Wright. He said that he was prepared for many of the things he has seen at the facility; others, he was not. “It’s been real busy at times,” Beheler said of the mission. “When we’ve got ops going on in our area, many casualties will come in through our FST. They’ll use anyone with medical experience to help, and I really wasn’t prepared for that. I’m used to seeing things in the field, not seeing things in a clinical setting. That took some getting used to.”

Beheler, who already received an Army Commendation Medal with Valor for saving the life of a fellow PRT member, who suffered a gunshot wound, said that being on patrols is still the most challenging aspect of his job. “When you’re out doing missions, we're that medical asset,” Beheler said. “I know that I can fight my way to you, treat you and fight my way back with you. There’s only one medical corpsman on the crew, so you better know what you’re doing.”

Navy Lt. Cmdr. Lynn Redman, nurse practitioner with the Kunar PRT said that she's impressed with Beheler’s performance. She said she is so confident with the work he does, she would trust him to treat one of her children. “He’s handled everything very concisely,” Redman said.  “He’s consistent. He’s bottom line. I don’t have to wonder about him. He's my lowest-ranking corpsman, but he's a hard-charger. He’s very knowledgeable. He should have been a doctor.”

Army Sgt. Patrick Johnson, a medic with the PRT who not only works with Beheler, but is also a mentor and good friend, said "Beheler is not only a good medic, but he's a great listener and learner." He said, "this experience will help Beheler in the future. He’s going to leave here with so much knowledge.  He’s also become a close, personal friend of mine. I’m proud to have met and known him.”

“I couldn’t have asked for any better people to work with,” Beheler said. “There are 3 corpsmen and 1 Army medic. We all have our little specialties. We work really, really well together. There’s a mutual respect there, that has a lot to do with it too. We actually care about one another.”

Navy Hospitalman James Beheler receives the Army Commendation Medal with Valor from Navy Lt. Cmdr. Lynn Redman, April 12. Beheler received the commendation medal with valor for saving the life of a fellow PRT member who suffered a gunshot wound. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Texas ADT launches several Ghazni projects

Story and photos by Artur Weber, TF White Eagle, PA 

Maj. Robert Mullen, TF White Eagle Texas ADT IV project mgr., speaks with Sayed Karim, RASA Construction Co., project mgr., during a ground breaking ceremony held at the Ghazni governor’s compound, hosted by Ghazni Dep. sub-Gov. Ahmadi, April 27. The ceremony commemorated the start of a Texas ADT facilitated project to improve the security, irrigation and landscape at the compound. 

GHAZNI PROVINCE – This ceremony launched a new project designed by Engr. Karim of the Ghazni Governor’s office, and facilitated by the Texas ADT to improve security and environmental needs at several locations in Ghazni City. “One aspect of this project will raise the height of the perimeter wall around the Ghanzi governor’s compound, which will greatly improve security,” said Maj. John Davis, Texas ADT agriculture expert team leader. 

In addition to the wall, engrs. will construct a guard post, that security personnel can use to search visitors to the compound. "This will provide a safe and secure facility for female police officers to screen female visitors in a culturally respectful manner," said Davis.  Similar guard posts will be built at the Jahan Malika Girls' High School, and the Provincial Council compound.

Additionally, engrs. will repair the governor’s compound’s irrigation system and improve its landscaping. “The whole project will last from 60 to 90 days, so Afghan locals should see the results very quickly,” said Davis. On the same day, Texas ADT reps travelled to Arbaba Village, Ghazni District, to conduct a final site assessment of the newly constructed Arbaba Environmental Park. "The park will feature a tree farm, which will be developed and maintained," said Nawab, the Ghazni EPA dir.

In the past, Afghanistan was covered with dense forests and groves, which today are virtually non-existent. Over the years in Ghazni Prov., Afghans used wood for fuel and building material which depleted the resources. “All Ghazni people can use this park, but they have to care about everything here,” said Nawab.

“Engr Nawab, has done an excellent job in overseeing this project,” said 2nd Lt. Laura Childs, project mgr. for Ghazni Texas ADT IV of TF White Eagle. “He's passionate about the environment, and sees a great need to teach the local Afghan population how to protect their land. In a country that has faced years of war and turmoil, the environment has not been a primary concern. Arbaba Park will offer Engr. Nawab an excellent location to improve awareness of the importance of protecting the environment.”

2nd Lt. Laura Childs conducts a final site assessment of Arbaba Environmental Park.

Engr. Nawab and members from his staff show 2nd Lt. Laura Childs, key components of the completed Arbaba Environmental Park.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Air traffic services control Logar Province skies

Story and photos by Sgt. Cooper Cash, TF Patriot 

Sgt. David Divine, a shift leader of the FOB Shank air traffic control tower, assigned to Co F, 2nd Bn, 10th CAB, 10th Mtn div, TF Knighthawk, guides an approaching aircraft, April 26.  Divine said that he's proud to be helping the people of Afghanistan by coordinating medical evacuation aircraft that provide life-saving services to coalition and Afghan forces.

LOGAR PROVINCE –" Soldiers assigned to Co F, provide safe, orderly and expeditious control of air traffic, as they cross the airspace of FOB Shank," said 1st Sgt. William Haddon, Fox Co’s 1st sgt. 

"When the unit arrived in theater, there was no radar system in place, which presented problems for aircraft crews. Their first 2 months in theater, Fox Co Soldiers worked feverishly to diagnose and repair the existing, but non-operational, radar system," said Sgt. Brandon Parnell, the senior air traffic control equipment repairer.

“In the past, medevacs have been a little hesitant to go out when the weather was bad, because they worried about getting back to Shank safely,” said Sgt. Brandon Woodson, an air traffic control operator. “Now, if the weather is a little iffy, they don’t have to worry about getting back with their casualty, because we're going to be able to talk to them and control them down safely, since our radar is working perfectly.”

“It’s very challenging; you have to be able to think on your feet,” said Woodson. “Situations have arisen where a decision has to made in a second, and it can affect the lives of people in the air.” Civilian contractors have taken over most of the ATC ops throughout Afghanistan, but Woodson said his Soldiers bring something else to the table.

“We're the only military air traffic services in RC-East; and having knowledge of the military’s Air Weapons Teams and medevacs, and knowing how important they are to support the ground war fighter, gives us an advantage,” said Haddon. “Our Soldiers are disciplined, and although our guys don’t make as much money as the civilians, they're proud of what they do.”

Parnell said success is achieved when people don't know that you're doing your job. “We live by the Ordnance Corps creed; we are the men behind the man behind the gun. We are the people unseen,” said Parnell.

 

Sgt. David Divine guides an approaching aircraft. 

Soldiers assigned to Fox Co guide a plane to land at FOB Shank.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

KY ADT III facilitates Bagram women’s shura

Photos by Army Pfc. Courtney Ropp,  TF Red Bulls 

PARWAN PROVINCE – Afghan women arrive for the Bagram women’s shura, April 27. Members of 832nd Engrs. Co, attached to 1st Sqdn, 113th Cav Regt, TF Redhorse, of the 2nd BCT, 34th ID, TF Red Bulls, and the FET of the Kentucky ADT III conducted a women’s shura and a separate men’s shura in Bagram.

 

Afghan women wash their hands prior to sharing a meal with the FET. 

The FET and Afghan women from surrounding villages attend the Bagram women’s shura, to discuss women’s issues. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF Dolch launches UAV in Logar Province

Photos by Army Spc. Rosalind Arroyo, TF Dolch 

LOGAR PROVINCE – Pfc. Chaucer Pond, a Route Clearance Patrol 38 Soldier, 54th Engr. Bn, TF Dolch, prepares to launch a UAV to survey the surrounding area for insurgent activity, April 25. This equipment allows route-clearance Soldiers to observe and track suspicious activity occurring behind buildings, and areas normally not visible from the routes being cleared. 

Sgt. Ralph Nichols, TF Dolch squad leader, positions a UAV for takeoff. The UAV is capable of observing enemy activity in obscure locations from several miles away. Recon equipment plays a vital role in early detection of otherwise unseen dangers. 

Sgt. Ralph Nichols successfully launches a UAV to seek and observe militant activity or possible IEDs. The UAV is ruggedly constructed with main components that easily can be replaced if damaged. 

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Blackanthem Military News

Rhode Island MP Brigade tapped to carry out transition efforts

Story and photos by Navy Chief Mass Communication Specialist Maria Yager

Brig. Gen. Mandi Murray, 46th MP Command cmdr., and her command sgt. maj., Command Sgt. Maj. Daniel Lincoln prepare to case the 46th MP Command flag. 

PARWAN PROVINCE - Rhode Island NG 43rd MP Bde, TF Protector assumed responsibility for the Detention Facility in Parwan (DFIP) from Michigan NG 46th MP Command, TF Peacekeeper, during a transfer of authority ceremony, April 28, 2011.

"The Soldiers of TF Peacekeeper have made a lasting impact as we transition detention ops to the GoA," said Michael Scionti, Combined Joint Interagency TF 435 (CJIATF-435) civilian deputy. "What you've done here in your time in detention ops is historic, and strategically significant to our country and our mission in Afghanistan."

TF Peacekeeper, commanded by Brig. Gen. Mandi Murray, was responsible for oversight of detention ops at the DFIP, including ensuring the humane care and custody of detainees, partnering with the ANA in preparation for the conditions-based transition of the DFIP to the GoA, and overseeing further construction of the ANA Logistical Support Area, adjacent to the DFIP and the Justice Center in Parwan. 

TF Protector Cmdr. Brig. Gen. Charles Petrarca said he's honored to assume command of the DFIP, and that he and his Soldiers will continue TF Peacekeeper work toward the conditions-based transition of the facility to the GoA.

"I pledge my staff, and I'll endeavor to cultivate a relationship whereby we can learn as much from you as you from us," said Petrarca. "The success of the ANA in this mission is our success. We must do this mission together as partners."

CJIATF-435, in partnership with the GoA and U.S. interagency and int'l. partners, conducts ops in detention, corrections, the judicial sector and biometrics. CJIATF-435 is currently conducting a conditions-based transition of detention ops to Afghan control, while promoting Rule of Law practices.

CJIATF-435 Civilian Deputy Michael Scionti discusses TF Peacekeeper's accomplishments during a transfer of authority ceremony.

TF Peacekeeper Cmdr., Brig. Gen. Mandi Murray give remarks during a transfer of authority ceremony. 

Soldiers from TF Peacekeeper and subordinate units present arms. 

 

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IRAQI STORIES:

Blackanthem Military News

Operation Lions Leap springs success

Story and photos by Sgt. James Kennedy Benjamin

ISF commandos prepare to assault an objective during Op Lions Leap at Khor Al Zubair, April 28, after being dropped off by IqAF helicopters.  Op Lions leap was the largest joint-military exercise in Iraqi history since 2003, involving the IA, Navy, AF, and Special Forces Ops.

COB BASRA - "The road to today's concluding phase of Lions Leap was neither short nor easy," said Lt. Gen. Michael Ferriter, comm. gen. for the NATO Training Mission-Iraq. "You've achieved your goal, and Iraq is even stronger today than before."

To start the 1-hour exercise, IqAF helicopters dropped 2 squads of Iraqi Special Ops commandos at the 1st objective, where they assaulted and cleared an objective in minutes. Soon after, the 2nd phase began when artillerymen launched mortar rounds into the 2nd objective, that laid several hundred meters across the river from military and media spectators. Several Navy speedboats filled with IA Soldiers made their way from the north to that same objective, where they disembarked to initiate the 3rd phase. As the surge from the ground forces continued, 4 AF and Army Aviation helicopters made multiple rounds over the 2nd site, providing air support for the ground forces.

"Iraqi units executed their duties in the field today successfully," said Lt. Gen. Mohommad, cmdr for the Basrah Ops Center. "The exercise is different from its predecessors," Mohammad said, explaining that the previous exercises dealt with border security, whereas this exercise focused on liberating an island inhabited by terrorists.

"It [Lions Leap] was really a stair stepping event that was truly, truly amazing," said Maj. George Sellers, a Soldier with the 36th ID, Texas NG, and the primary planner for the 36th ID ISF Cell. "Each one [op] was a paradigm leap from the last. We're proud of the outcome."

The exercise ended with no serious injuries, but with laughter and smiles from ISF Soldiers, showing that the fruits of their hard labor had finally paid off.  Iraqi military leaders, Soldiers and their U.S. counterparts gathered for a feast to celebrate the successful exercise. "You are witnessing history in the making, and a product of an enduring partnership between our forces and our countries," Ferriter said.

ISF commandos form a single-line formation, as they prepare to assault an objective at Khor Al Zubair, April 28, during Op Lions Leap. 

ISF launch artillery rounds into one of the objectives at Khor Al Zubair.

An IqAF Helicopter launches simulated missiles at an objective at Khor Al Zubair.

 

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DownRange Video

http://www.blackanthem.com/News/Video_24/DownRange-05051123545.shtml

A spokesman for the GoI gives some candid insight on his country:  it's future and relationship with the US military.  Op Lion's Leap a milestone.  Attacking poppy crops.  TF Bastogne passes knowledge on for the way forward

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DVIDS

Toby Keith Rocks Camp Taji

Story and photos by Spc. Darriel Swatts

Country music artist Toby Keith plays for Soldiers stationed at Camp Taji, Iraq during his "Locked and Loaded" tour. 

CAMP TAJI - The lights dimmed as the chants grew louder, "Toby... Toby... Toby..." In a flash of light, country music superstar Toby Keith emerged onto the stage 26th of April at the Jon Schoolcraft Pavilion, rocking one of his hit songs as an overflow crowd of Soldiers erupted into cheers. The "Locked and Loaded Tour" had come to Camp Taji.

Over the past 9 years, Keith has done more than 160 shows in Iraq and Afghanistan. He said he feels good about spending time with the troops. His father was in the Army and is now passed, so entertaining troops is a way to honor him, he explained.

"I'm a big fan of Toby Keith, and the fact he came here is awesome," said Spc. Lindsey Dillman, an air mission request processor for the 40th CAB. "He even played my favorite song 'Whiskey Girl.'"

The crowd sang along to such patriotic favorites as "American Soldier" and "Courtesy of the Red, White and Blue." Before Keith sang his hit "I Love this Bar," he told the audience that beer and burgers were on him for anyone who shows a military ID at his chain of bar and grill restaurants back in the States. The restaurants are named "I Love this Bar" after the song.

"Having a star like Toby Keith come out to perform for the troops is a huge morale boost," said  Pvt. Claudia Marquez, a radio operator for the 40th CAB.

"The concert was on my birthday," said Spc. Edgar Zamora, a supply specialist for the 40th CAB. "It was an awesome present to get. It's not every day that one gets to go to a concert for free, especially a Toby Keith concert on their birthday."

In an interview before the show, Keith said that on his 1st tour in Iraq 9 years ago, he enjoyed meeting and entertaining the Soldiers so much that he keeps coming back. He said that he was appreciative of the sacrifices Soldiers have made for the freedoms Americans enjoy back home.

Marquez said that she thinks Toby Keith is a very patriotic musician, who gives back to his country by playing for the troops while they're deployed.

Country music artist Toby Keith plays for Soldiers stationed at Camp Taji.

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-07-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Bahrainis, Marines maintain strong bonds.  Panjshir ET assists Afghan investigation.  Nangarhar districts undergo national-level assessment.  Kajaki AUP capable and organized.  CF hold 1st Regional ASF Community of Interest Conference.  Patrol in Starkats Village.

Iraq:  Wounded Vets return to Iraq to witness progress, gain closure.  Iraqi students graduate 1st Spectrum Mgt. Course.

Joanna

_______________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

Regional Command-SW

Bahrainis, Marines Maintain Strong Professional, Personal Bonds

Story by Lance Cpl. Katherine Solano

Col. Mike Sweeney (right), II Marine Expeditionary Force (Fwd) HQ Group (MHG) comm. officer, visits with Bahrain Special SECFOR (BSSF) troops on Camp Leatherneck, Helmand prov., April 29. The BSSF troops and Marines have a close relationship during and after working hours, often visiting each other for tea and volleyball tournaments.     

CAMP LEATHERNECK – The 2 forces continuously strive to reinforce their strong working relationship, never wavering in the respect that they have for each other. “The Bahrainis are extremely well trained,” Sweeney said. “They are very, very good at what they do.”

This respect carries over into the after-hours recreation that the service members often spend with each other. “Marines and our guys have great relationships,” said Bahraini Lance Cpl. Yasirakhtar Hussain, a member of the BSSF. “We're like brothers.”

Sweeney and other MHG leaders frequently visit with the BSSF comm. officer, Maj. Khalid Aldoosary, and his troops to continue coalition security efforts. 

Col. Mike Sweeney (center), Marines and BSSF pose for a joint photo.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Panjshir ETT assists Afghan investigation

Story and photos by AF 2nd Lt. Ashleigh Peck, Panjshir PRT

Lt. Col. Tim Glynn, Panjshir ETT cmdr., talks with ANP while assisting with an investigation in Khenj District, April 20. The ANP and National Directorate of Security (NDS) officials conducted the investigation, with assistance from Iowa NG Soldiers.  They investigated shots fired at a local ANP officer.

PANJSHIR PROVINCE –  “My team is the first to arrive at the scene of a crime in Panjshir,” said anti-terrorism chief with police HQ, ANP Capt. Gul, through an interpreter. Gul worked with NDS for 18 years, and has been Panjshir’s anti-terrorism chief for the past 2 years. “We don’t have a lot of basic equipment needed for an investigation,” said Gul.  “Without ETT, we’d be working with limited supplies, and using our bare hands instead of gloves.” 

Once the initial investigation was complete, the 30-ton recovery vehicle, which the prov. received from the MoI in March, was used to recover the suspect’s vehicle, which was rolled over in a ditch. “In the past, the prov. had to rent a crane and wait for it to come from Parwan, but because Panjshir has the recovery vehicle, the suspect’s vehicle was recovered the same day,” said Lt. Col. Tim Glynn. “This is the first time the recovery vehicle was used in an investigation.”

After the suspect’s vehicle was secured at the traffic police HQ, ETT showed the investigations team their technique to take fingerprints.  
“The investigation kit we used today for fingerprinting and evidence collection will soon be provided to the ANP with many of the low-cost, high-value materials needed for an investigation,” said Glynn. “In May, we will conduct training for the issued equipment, so the kits can be used right away.”

The kits will include a finger-print case, evidence bags, rubber gloves, law-enforcement labelling material and digital cameras. “The Afghans do the best with what they have,” said Glynn. “We're here to provide them with additional tools and guidance when we can.”

Panjshir ETT works with various ANP personnel to continue the working relationship they've developed. “I'm very happy to work with ETT,” said Gul. “We meet every week, and whenever we need something, they're there to help.”

The Panjshir ETT shows ANP members their technique to take finger prints on a suspect’s vehicle.

Panjshir’s 30-ton recovery vehicle was used to recover a vehicle which rolled over in a ditch.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Two Nangarhar districts undergo national-level assessment

Story and photos by AF 1st Lt. Casey Osborne, Nangarhar PRT 

Hajji Noorzai, Bati Kot's outgoing district sub-gov. (left), and Dr. Mohammad Shafiq, Independent Directorate of Local Governance (IDLG) District Delivery Program (DDP) team lead, discuss the district's strategic goals during their DDP field assessment at the district center, April 25. 

NANGARHAR PROVINCE – "The DDP is a national program that involves an IDLG team from Kabul, who travels to districts across Afghanistan, and discusses local needs with district sub-govs., extension reps and community leaders," said Ricky Majette, USAID general development officer.

"The purpose of the DDP isn’t necessarily to construct new buildings, but rather to optimize service delivery to the people," said Dr. Mohammad Shafiq, IDLG team lead. “We want to effectively utilize the resources that are available,” he said.

Bati Kot and Kuz Kunar are the 6th and 7th districts in Nangarhar to undergo the DDP. Majette said, "both districts have unique circumstances, which make them particularly receptive to the benefits a program like the DDP offers."

Bati Kot’s outgoing district sub-gov., Hajji Noorzai, has created a 15-year plan outlining his vision for development and growth. His ambitious strategy includes building the district’s infrastructure, particularly roads and electricity. Then, once a strong economic foundation is established, he plans on attracting investors to create at least 5 food-production factories in the district, capitalizing on the district’s strong agricultural foundation.

"As for Kuz Kunar, the local PRT has assisted them in their preparation for their DDP since early Jan.," said AF Lt. Col. Michael Anderson, Nangarhar PRT cmdr. “Kuz Kunar has many of the elements that we want to empower, many of the elements that we want to encourage among other districts,” Anderson said. “It has a strong District Development Assembly under a respected leader, a district sub-gov., who’s willing to work and get out of his office and meet with constituents, and the right level of engagement between the people and the govt.”

Even considering the 2 districts’ advanced capabilities, they still face problems. "Security issues in Bati Kot are the main concern driving down economic growth," Noorzai said. “Most of the residents in this part of Afghanistan go to other countries to start businesses, or find job opportunities.”

"The main issue facing Kuz Kunar is the lack of improved roads", said outgoing Sub-Gov.  Qayum. Beyond that, the district mainly needs renovation of old structures to effectively meet the needs of the people.

"While still a relatively new process, the DDP is already producing benefits for the people, and connecting them to their govt," said Majette. “The DDP is working, and hopefully other districts are paying attention and want to be a part of such a process,” Majetter said.

“People will trust the govt more than they used to because of the DDP,” said Qayum. “Before, there was corruption. Now, there’s order.”

Govt officials and tribal elders gather at the Bati Kot District Center, to discuss their DDP assessment.

A Kuz Kunar elder voices his concerns with Dr. Shafiq, and Mohammad Naim, Kuz Kunar's Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development extension rep (right).

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Regional Command Southwest

Afghan Police Fight on Home Turf at Kajaki

Story by Staff Sgt. Jeremy Ross

GnrySgt. Jose Trejo (right) and 1st Lt. Aiden Katz, both with the Police Advisory Team (PAT) for 1st Bn, 5th Marines, RCT 8, work with local AUP to inventory weapons and equipment at the Kajaki District police HQ, April 20 in Helmand prov. "The Kajaki AUP outfit has distinguished itself as a capable and organized police force," said Katz.    

FOB ZEEBRUGGE – U.S. Marines have been defending the area around the Kajaki Dam near here for more than a year, but they're not the only force fighting to protect this key terrain. Many of the nearly 130 AUP officers stationed at Kajaki can literally call the area home, and the Marines based here say their Afghan counterparts have proven themselves in action against the insurgency.

“The AUP go out and find IEDs for us,” said Cpl. Anthony Chavez, 24, a provisional rifleman with Bravo Btry, 1st Bn, 10th Marines, RCT 8. “We take them out with us on pushes; they’ve contributed to us in helping push the insurgents back.” The AUP is a national SECFOR intended to provide community policing services and rule of law.

“The AUP are important because, other than the provincial governor, they’re the only govt influence in these rural areas,” said 1st Lt. Aiden Katz, 25, the officer-in-charge of the PAT from 1st Bn.

"The Kajaki AUP outfit is notable for its org., and patrolling ability, qualities that stem from the fact that most of the unit’s original officers were recruited out of local families, displaced by the insurgency," said Katz.

Kajaki’s defining features are the hydroelectric dam on the Helmand River, and the fertile green zone that winds along it into Sangin District to the south. Coalition security in the area centers around the dam, and the AUP station is adjacent to it. “Five years ago the bazaar was busy and crowded,” said Haji Ahakizad, who has been district chief of police for several years. “After the Taliban came all the people left.”

"Many of Kajaki’s displaced families settled near the provincial capital at Lashkar Gah. Much of the local AUP force was recruited from there," said Ahakizad. He and his men have established several posts in the lowlands around the dam. At night, lights from their trucks and checkpoints can be seen from the hillside FOB here, patrolling and interdicting suspicious activity.

Cpl. Brock Bigej, a police trainer with 1st Bn., knows about working with Afghan police. In 2009 and 2010 he spent several months training ABP officers in southern Helmand prov. "By the end of that deployment the ABP had made significant strides under their Marine mentors," he said. “It was very gratifying to see the progress they'd made by the end of 7 months,” he said.

The experiences from his previous advisory deployment lead Bigej to volunteer for his current mission. "As good as the unit he helped mentor last year were, the police at Kajaki are better," he said. “This unit is much more organized than the unit I worked with last time,” he said. “They’re moving around at night and during the day providing security. They’re much more independent than the last group.”

"The AUP are designed to serve more as a traditional police force than a full-fledged fighting force, but the reduced population around the dam has the Kajaki AUP working the other way around," said Katz. They're operating much more akin to how the ANA would be,” he explained.

The AUP here have been involved in numerous actions against local insurgents, since the Marines took over security of the area. There's plenty of insurgent activity in the area, just outside the security bubble near the dam, and IEDs are a serious threat to locals and CF. “The insurgents in this area are not from here,” said Ahakizad. “They want to fight; we will fight them.”

The Marines talk of an officer nicknamed “IED Dundee,” whom they say has unearthed and disarmed dozens of IEDs in the area. Other officers are known for their lethal accuracy with RPGs and PKM machine guns. Although most of the local populace may have fled, the AUP are involved in the lives of those locals who elected to stay. In Jan., a local man stepped on an IED likely meant for CF. Two AUP officers rushed to his aid before hitting a 2nd device. "One officer lost his legs, the other lost a foot," said Katz.

For now the coalition and AUP forces in the area are in a holding pattern in the area around the dam, although Ahakizad has plans for the future of his home district that go beyond the current situation. "My plan is to expand my posts,” he said. “The Marines will help me, and the ANA will help me, and we will bring peace to Kajaki.”

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Regional Command-SW

CF Hold First Regional ASF Community of Interest Conference

Story by Lance Cpl. Katherine Solano

Abdul Barahawi (5th from right), the Nimroz provincial gov.; Maj. Gen. Malouk (5th from left), the ANA 215th Corps cmdr.; and Maj. Gen. John Toolan (4th from left), the RC-SW comm. gen., pose with other attendees at the 1st Regional ASF Community of Interest Conference on Camp Shorabak in Helmand prov., April 25. The 2-day conference focused on how to achieve the milestones of the Afghan partners in the coming years.     

CAMP LEATHERNECK – The conference brought together coalition and Afghan senior leaders to discuss pertinent issues as 2014 approaches. The initial focus was on where the Afghan partners want to be, and the milestones they must achieve to get there.

The conference opened with a prayer and the Afghanistan National Anthem, played by members of the Marine Corps band, followed by speeches from the 3 key attendees. The speeches had a common theme:  security and cooperation among the ANA, the people of Afghanistan and CF. The growth and advances made in the regions were also highlighted.

“All of you are aware of our progress in both security and development in a number of sectors,” said Malouk. He acknowledged the difficult times and challenges of the past, but pointed out that the ANA now control 80% of the territory in the region.

This control is credited in large part to the cooperation among the forces. “Under the security of the police dept and the partnership with CF, we've received a lot of security in Nimroz prov., and it’s getting much better,” Gov. Barahawi said.

Goals for the 2-day conference included updating security solutions and overall communication between the ANA and CF. “I'm requesting everyone’s patience over the next 2 days,” Malouk said. “We need to get out of strict diplomatic protocol, and talk about how to solve problems.”

Toolan spoke of the duty of the Marines, British troops, ANA and everyone else involved with the conference. “We’ve lost too many lives,” Toolan stated. “We owe it to our forces to work together on security and find solutions in the next 2 days.”

Maj. Gen. John Toolan and Maj. Gen. Saad Malouk, speak with each other prior to the commencement of the Conference.

Gov. Barahawi gives a speech during the Conference. The speech highlighted the importance of cooperation among CF for future security improvements.    

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Joint Combat Camera Afghanistan

Patrol in Starkats Village 

Photos by Pfc. Donald Watkins

FOB CLARK - Army soldiers with 6th Sqdn, 4th Cav Regt, 3rd Bde, 1st ID, and ANA soldiers prepare to search a house in Starkats village, Khowst province, April 2, 2011.    

Army soldiers prepare to search Starkats village.   

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IRAQI STORIES:

U.S. Division-North Public Affairs

Wounded Vets return to Iraq to witness progress, gain closure

Story by Sgt. Shawn Miller

Command Sgt. Maj. Daniel Dailey, senior enlisted leader of USD-North and 4th ID, guides former Marine Cpl. Matt Bradford down a C-130 ramp at COB Speicher, April 27, 2011. Bradford and 7 other wounded veterans returned to Iraq as part of Op Proper Exit, a program run by the Troops First Foundation, for injured service members to return to Iraq and leave on their own terms.

(Army photos by Master Sgt. Carmen Daugherty, USD-N PAO)

COB SPEICHER – The wind whipping into the open door of the Black Hawk helicopter couldn’t erase the smile from Donny Daughenbaugh’s face as he took in views of a different Iraq than the country he left years before.  A self-described personal journey, more than 6 years in the making, brought the former Marine corporal back to Iraq for the first time since being shot in the face, during a vehicle search in 2004.

“I left 6 years ago, semi-conscious, strapped to a bed,” said Daughenbaugh. “This time I’m walking out on my own.”  A roaring standing ovation greeted the wounded warriors, as they walked into USD-North HQ.  As the returning veterans took in the applause and greeted the current troops and contractors, gathered to meet them, feelings of admiration and respect were mutual.

The former service members thanked their brothers-in-arms for the positive development across the country, as U.S. forces prepare to leave after more than 8 years of conflict. “This is where I bled; this is where I lost my leg, and I want to be clapping for the other Soldiers in the room,” said former Army 1st Lt. Edwin Salau. “They are the ones who are standing on the ground today; they rallied and kept it.”

Salau said that he was glad to see Iraqis taking over security of their own streets, and building the national govt during Op New Dawn. “I’ve been talking to the Families of Soldiers who lost their lives, and I owe them this story,” Salau said of his visit.

Despite paying a great price himself, Salau remained positive and said the visit was a priceless opportunity to see how things turned out after he left. “Some said the war would cost an arm and a leg, and I got it at half price,” he said lightheartedly.

USD-North and 4th ID comm. gen., Maj. Gen. David Perkins, and Command Sgt. Maj. Daniel Dailey hosted a lunch and presented each of the 5 Soldiers and 3 Marines with “Ivy” Div coins, and certificates of appreciation before the veterans continued their journey across Iraq.

The Soldiers and Marines then boarded a pair of helicopters to take a guided tour over northern Iraq, to witness first-hand the progress made in recent years.  After an IED forced an end to his deployment and Army career in 2006, Sgt. 1st Class Brian Mancini said that  returning for the tour not only helped him gain closure, but led him back to his roots as an  NCO.

“The time in the military and relationships are unique, and it provides a comfort level,” Mancini said. “I’m home. I’m an NCO; I take care of Soldiers and that will never leave me; it's who I am.  The brotherhood and camaraderie we have in the military is something we all have commented on; that it’s good to be back with our brothers,” he continued. “I want to thank everyone who had a part in this recovery journey.”

For better or worse, the experience of war forever changes all those who lace up a pair of combat boots and shoulder a rifle in service to their country. “It’s been an up and down and emotional journey, but I wouldn’t take any of it back,” said Mancini. ”I'm a better man today than I was before the incident.”

Daughenbaugh, who now provides financial aid info and family support to fellow wounded service members in the U.S., said that Op Proper Exit gave him a chance to continue his mission and service. “Some people wonder why the heck you would come back to a place which almost took your life,” said Daughenbaugh. “My answer is, ‘Why wouldn’t I come back?’

It's something I wanted to do, because I felt like I didn’t finish what I came here to do,” he said. “I’m walking out of here on my own and that's what matters.”

First Sgt. Cornell Herrington, DSTB, 4th ID, thanks former Marine Cpl. Donny Daughenbaugh for his service. 

Wounded Soldiers and Marines visit Iraq for the first time since being injured as part of Operation Proper Exit. 

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United States Forces - Iraq PAO

Iraqi students graduate first Spectrum Management Course

BAGHDAD - Seventeen Iraqi students graduated from the first Spectrum Mgt. Course at the Iraqi MoD's Ministerial Developmental and Training Center, on April 21.

Spectrum mgt. refers to the regulation and organization of different communication technologies - such as radio, Internet and telephone - into their own specific frequencies to avoid interference and ensure seamless communication.

"Created with the intent of being a train-the-trainer course, the training began in Jan., and was designed to give Iraqi students from ministries across the GoI a solid understanding of the communication spectrum system, similar to the one used in the U.S.," according to Marine 1st Lt. Adam Hine, a plans and policy advisor for the USF-Iraq's Iraqi Communications Capacity Engagement Office.

Throughout the 12-week course, the students became familiar with the communication spectrum, which organizes many different communications platforms into specific frequencies.

The system allows for communications to run smoothly and securely. However, like most systems, the spectrum needs to be closely monitored.

"You can only communicate on so many frequencies, and the system has to be regulated to avoid communications from interfering with each other," said Hines, who is deployed from the  Marine Corps' 7th Communications Bn in Okinawa, Japan.

"The spectrum is a very complex system, and it's very impressive for the school to have such an advanced course like spectrum mgt.," said Lt. Col. John Dzienny, dep. dir. of USF-I's ICCE Office.

"Where the IA, Navy and AF are going in communication is to the next level," said Navy Capt. Hank Bond, dir. of USF-I's J-6 Communications Directorate. "This school, and the focus on spectrum mgt., shows the U.S. that you're becoming experts in a broad part of complex communications."

"As I look to the future, I'm very pleased to see that the U.S. and Iraq will become partners, as we support our mutual interest of security," Bond said.

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-06-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Joint Security Academy corpsman save AUP's life.  ANA soldiers demonstrate readiness during live-fire exercise.  Delivering ammo from Bagram to the mountains.  ANA, ISAF leaders visit western Afghan SECFOR.  FOB Payne Marine leads team to safety.  Op. Spartan Strike:  Combat air assault.

Iraq:  IA training event at Bardia Training Range.  Construction of new police station in Al Jemea.

Joanna

___________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

Regional Command-SW

Joint Security Academy Corpsman Save AUP’s Life

Story by Lance Cpl. Bryan Nygaard

Samd Mamhd, a student at the Joint Security Academy SW (JSAS), aboard Camp Leatherneck, poses with Petty Officer 1st Class Terry Gray, JSAS’s senior medical dept. rep., April 27.  JSAS corpsmen were able to quickly diagnose Mamhd with appendicitis, and transport him to the nearest medical facility for treatment, essentially saving his life, April 16.    

CAMP LEATHERNECK – April 16 was another day of training for Samd Mamhd. The 3-year veteran of the AUP was learning patrolling techniques, when he started feeling intense pain in his upper abdomen. After several hours, the pain had moved into the lower right portion of his abdomen, and simple tasks such as walking became unbearable. “I thought I was going to die,” said Mamhd.

Upon arriving at the basic aid station, Mamhd was examined by Petty Officer 3rd Class Brent Williams, a general duty corpsman with JSAS.  Williams normally treats students for ailments as simple as headaches, body aches and dehydration. The corpsman knew this was different.

“He came up to me and said he could barely walk,” said Williams. “He couldn’t eat anything. He kept getting into the fetal position, so we decided to perform a rebound test.” In a rebound test, a doctor uses his hands to apply pressure to the abdomen. If the pain increases once the doctor removes his hands, then the patient probably has appendicitis. For Mamhd, the test was positive.

“That’s a hallmark sign of appendicitis,” said Petty Officer 1st Class Terry Gray. “I felt it was pertinent to push it to the next level and have a surgeon take a look at it.” Gray then had Williams drive Mamhd to Camp Bastion’s trauma hospital. Mamhd’s attending physician confirmed that it was appendicitis. He was scheduled for surgery the next day.

Gray visited Mamhd after he woke up from surgery. Mamhd was very happy to see him. He gave him the thumbs up and even showed him the scar. “He was a trooper,” said Gray. “He was complaining about the pain, but he didn’t let it get him down.”

Gray said that patients who have their appendix removed usually spend a week on bed rest and light duty. Mamhd didn’t play that card. He was released from the hospital the next day. “I will never leave my job,” said Mamhd. “I will always do my part. I can now walk, run and shoot without any pain. I’m ready to go back to fighting the Taliban. Gray is my friend. He and the other doctors help us like a brother helps out another brother.”

Gray feels that if Mamhd had not been attending classes at JSAS when this happened, he more than likely would have died. Mamhd visits Gray every day to have his dressings changed. Gray attributes the quick diagnosis and trust gained by Mamhd to his fellow corpsmen. “I’m very proud of how my team came together and was able to provide Mamhd with the help he needed,” said Gray. “It makes me feel good. It reaffirms why I became a corpsman in the first place.”

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

ANA soldiers demonstrate readiness during live-fire exercise

Story and photos by Army Spc. Kimberly Menzies, TF Currahee

ANA artillery soldiers secure a D-30 122 mm Howitzer in preparation for a live-fire exercise, April 26.

PAKTIKA PROVINCE - TF Glory Soldiers from HHB, 4th Bn, 320th FAR, 4th BCT, 101st AD, TF Currahee, worked alongside and trained the class of ANA artillery soldiers for 2 months. The live-fire exercise allowed the ANA artillery soldiers to physically put into practice the specific elements of firing the D-30 Howitzers that they've been studying with the TF Glory Soldiers.

“During the live-fire exercise the ANA Soldiers utilized the skills they learned in their training,” said Sgt. 1st Class Calvin Hampton, a D-30 trainer from HHB, 4th Bn., 320th FAR, 4th BCT, 101st AD. “They learned how to properly use the guns by completing emplacement drills (putting the guns into position), setting up aiming and safety circles, learning how to properly prepare ammo and processing fire missions.”
“The Soldiers were motivated and eager to fire,” said Hampton.

After a couple practice fires to ensure the guns were correctly positioned, the ANA artillery soldiers demonstrated the techniques taught by the TF Glory Soldiers. “The soldiers performed well and above expectations,” said Hampton. “They all showed a great amount of discipline, while executing all their fire missions. All the rounds were observed as safe, and we all had fun when firing out there.”

“It was loud and exciting,” said Mofti Muhammad, an ANA gun chief. “It was a great feeling to be out here.” Participants demonstrated high energy during the live-fire exercise, and said they realized the importance of the demo. “This exercise is important because it gives the soldiers the opportunity to really practice what they learned, and show the people of Afghanistan that they really can feel safe, because their govt can protect them,” said ANA Maj. Nasan, an ANA field artillery officer, who observed the firing exercise.

An ANA artillery soldier fires a D-30 122 mm Howitzer.

ANA artillery soldiers prepare ammo for use in preparation for a D-30 122mm Howitzer live-fire exercise. 

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Blackanthem Military News

Delivering Ammo From Bagram to the mountains

Story and photo by Spc. Michael Vanpool

Sgt. 1st Class Fred Fischer, an ammo plt. sgt. for the 592nd Ordnance Co, a reserve unit from Billings, Mont., attached to the 17th CSSB, 101st Sust Bde, talk with riggers of the 11th QM Det., 101st Sust. Bde., as bundles of ordnance are prepared for an air drop to outlying FOBs, April 25.  Air-drops are 1 of 3 ways the 592nd resupplies ammo to every service member in northern, central, and eastern Afghanistan.

BAGRAM AIR FIELD - According to Sgt. 1st Class Fred Fischer, soldiers can live without water and without food for a few days, but the soldiers in the mountains cannot live for a minute without ammo. The journey of ordnance to the thousands of service members throughout Northern and Eastern Afghanistan rests in the hands of a small company on Bagram Air Field. These soldiers are the ones who deploy bullets, mortars, and countless other ordnance throughout the rugged mountains of Afghanistan.

The 592nd operates the Bagram Ammunition Supply Point (ASP). "Most ASPs in Afghanistan are user units," Fischer said. "They do inventory of the ordnance, track which unit comes into the depot, and give ammo to the unit.  What makes this ASP unique is we ship to other FOBs and give ammo to the units here, as well as shipping munitions to and from Kuwait," he said.

"When they receive a shipment, the 592nd inventories all the ammo with the paperwork, and sends it to the holding yard," said Spc. Delany Hedricks, an ammo supply specialist.  As the ammo is pulled from the yard, the soldiers inspect every piece of ordnance during the final inventory here. They check the pallets of ammo for any defects or contamination before it reaches the warfighter's barrel.

"We're making sure not just the guys get the ammo they need when they need it," Hedricks said, "but we also make sure it's in good condition. I don't think we could live with ourselves if we gave them bad ammo." Shipping the ordnance takes on the bde's 3-dimensional approach to logistics in Afghanistan. Depending on the terrain of the final destination and urgency, the whopping amounts of ammo can move by ground, air, or air-dropped directly into a FOB.

"In the conexs, there are certain ordnances that cannot be mixed with any other munitions," Fischer said. "We have to separate ordnance from ordnance to avoid explosions." Ammo moving by air presents the same hazards. Heights and weights are checked, double-checked and checked again to guarantee a safe journey. Each pallet is loaded and netted with precision to avoid any combustion during the flight.

Soldiers of the 592nd team up with the riggers of the 11th QM Co, when ammunition is dropped from the sky. The riggers are the air-drop experts, and they use their skills to secure each bundle of ammo for its eventual fall hundreds of feet above a FOB.

The process of counting, storing and loading is a never-ending job for the platoon-sized co. from Montana. "They work around the clock every day, and every soldier in the yard is trained on every aspect of ammo movement," Hedricks said. "I think we all feel responsible for helping all the soldiers," Hedricks said.

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DVIDS

ANA, ISAF Leaders Visit Western Afghanistan Security Forces

Photos by Staff Sgt. Brandon Pomrenke

FARAH - ABA Brig. Gen. Sameh greets ANA soldiers at Camp Sayer in Farah, April 27. Sameh met with other Afghan leaders, and Lt. Gen. David Rodriguez, cmdr. of ISAF Joint Command, and Brig. Gen. Carmin Masiello, cmdr of RC - West, to discuss the efforts of SECFOR going into what many are calling the fighting season.    

Lt. Gen. David Rodriguez (right), meets several ANA officers upon his arrival to Camp Sayer. Rodriguez met with coalition and ANSF leadership to determine the gains made recently in security, stability, governance and development by the combined team. The partnered effort has been responsible for creating a safer environment for Afghans in the area.    

Lt. Gen. David Rodriguez is greeted by ANA Brig. Gen. Saleh.

Lt. Gen. David Rodriguez (right), walks with Lt. Col. Craig Berryman, cmdr. of TF Arrow, as they make their way to a convoy of U.S. and Italian armored vehicles, on their way to Camp Sayer.

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Regional Command-SW

FOB Payne Marine Engages Enemy, Leads Team to Safety

Story by Cpl. Adam Leyendecker

Lance Cpl. Jesse Knerr, section leader for 3rd plt, E Co, 3rd LAR Bn, poses for a photo at FOB Payne, in Helmand prov., April 25. Knerr successfully led a fire team of 5 troops to safety during an ambush.    

FOB PAYNE – For much of their deployment, Marines of 3rd LAR have found an insurgent force which was reluctant to fight them toe to toe. Rather, the enemy has relied more on IEDs and indirect fire. However, on April 20, Lance Cpl. Jesse  Knerr found that when insurgents have their backs against the wall, they're left with no choice but to fight.

The mission of the day was to conduct a search of an area that hadn’t been explored by CF, but was suspected of being a site for possible insurgent fighting positions. When Knerr and his fire team patrolled the area, they found structures made of rock, which blended into the ridge of the mountain. This was different than the buildings they were accustomed to seeing, which were mainly mud huts.

Knerr signaled for his team to search the structures, where they found battery packs, RPGs, enemy propaganda and half-eaten meals that were still warm. After radioing in the intel, Knerr and his fire team followed a trail outside the buildings, which led up the ridge of the mountain to a small cave with an even bigger cave about 100 meters above it.

As they walked up the ridge, the fire team found fighting positions all along the ridge. Suddenly, they began taking small-arms fire from insurgents in the bigger cave, only about a football length away from their positions. The fire team immediately found cover. It was around 4:30 p.m. when Staff Sgt. Yobani Tejada, plt. sgt. for 3rd Plt, received a radio call from Knerr stating that his team was engaged by enemy fire on the mountain ridge.

Tejada, who was in a Light Armored Vehicle 25 at the bottom of the mountain, told the Marines to find cover so they could provide fire from their turret and call in air support. Knerr realized he had to come up with a plan which would get his Marines out of there safely. Spotting an area which supplied sufficient cover, Knerr directed the Marines to suppress the enemy’s fire while each of them advanced toward the area.

After the Marines were clear, Knerr radioed back to Tejada, who had 2 vehicles simultaneously suppressing the enemy’s fire. The insurgents returned fire with RPGs, but came no closer than 100 meters of the vehicles. Air support arrived in the form of F-18s, which destroyed the enemy positions.

Afterward, Knerr was thankful that he and his fire team made it out safely. “I knew that we all had to come together at that very moment when we were under fire, and execute my plan perfectly or lives could be lost,” said Knerr. “In a situation like that, there's no room for error.”

Petty Officer 1st Class Joshua White, a corpsman who was with the fire team, said that he and the other fire team members give credit to Tejada for preparing them for the situation. “He’s always told us to strengthen our mind, or we’ll lose it,” said White.

In this particular battle, the strong mental awareness of Knerr and his fire team made all the difference in successfully getting the team out of a dangerous situation.

Members of 3rd Plt stand in front of their Light Armored Vehicle 25, at FOB Payne.  From left to right: Staff Sgt. Yobani Tejada, 3rd plt sgt; Cpl. Samuel Sirman, combat engr; Petty Officer 1st Class Joshua White, corpsman; Lance Cpl. Luis Maldonado-Santiago, LAV 25 gunner; Pfc. Tyler Nikkel, LAV 25 driver; Lance Cpl. Levi Hale, rifleman; and Lance Cpl. Jesse K. Knerr (center), section leader.   

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ISAF Regional Command-S

Operation Spartan Strike: Combat Air Assault

Story by Petty Officer 1st Class Thomas Coffman

During Op Spartan Strike, 2nd Plt, Co C, 2nd Bn, 502nd Inf Regt, 101st AD (AASLT), and service members of the ANA, April 21, cleared houses and questioned residents about Taliban activities, and locations of weapons cashes.

ZHARAY DISTRICT - Deep in the territory where the Taliban still maintain significant influence, on the southern border of Zharay District, Charlie Co, which goes by "Charger" Co, were tasked with searching for IEDs and clearing houses, buildings and ruins throughout an area about a mile across.

During "Op Spartan Strike," Capt. Gary Flowers, cmdr. of Co C, led the men of 2nd Plt on a mission of importance. Flowers' primary objective was to combat air assault into a hostile landing zone, and search for Taliban high-value targets. 
The area had a small community that included about 30 houses, compounds and abandoned buildings, centered on ruins that appeared to have been hundreds of years old, and it was set in scenic farm land of grape vineyards, wheat fields, and poppy fields in full bloom, interwoven with the vineyards and also in vast fields of their own.

The mission actually began before Charger Co soldiers landed on the objective. It involved the planning stage, the rehearsals, and the oversized "rock drill," which resembled a large map laid out in the dirt behind the HQ building. It included all the map features, including rivers, roads, every house and the helicopter landing zones (HLZs), complete with blast cards that were dropped on the HLZs during the proper timing, during the briefing to simulate airdropping ordnance to clear an area for the helos to land, and yet provide a clearing for Charlie Co to safely disembark, and taking up a fighting position until daybreak.

Two days before the actual mission, the key elements were rehearsed on a field next to the airfield on the FOB. Beginning with a short briefing by Flowers, an Airborne Ranger, who set the tone of the mission with the words, "If it sounds commando, it is what it is." From there, they began the daylight rehearsals with a walk through that included disembarking mock Chinook helicopters. That evening, they repeated the exercise by using actual Chinooks. Soldiers of the ANA were interwoven within the ranks of the co., conducting the rehearsals side-by-side, despite the language barriers, their interpreter never far away.

Shortly after midnight, Flowers met with his NCOs just outside their tent, and gave one last go/no go on the mission. They would be leaving within hours; all they had to do now was wait for the Chinooks to arrive. All geared up for a 24-hour mission, including enough water to get through what would turn out to be temps that reached 114 degrees, they were ready and headed to the airfield.

The approach of the Chinooks in the distance confirmed that the mission was on, and Charger Co was ready. Filling in on both side seats first, to follow up with a row sitting tightly on the floor, the Chinook was now full, to include one military working dog named Blackie and his handler. Minutes later, the tail gunner took his seat and the helicopter lifted off to their objective. Before long, the tail gunner turned, holding up 5 fingers and yelled, "5 minutes," which was echoed throughout the helicopter. "3 minutes"…"1 minute." The gunner lowered the rear deck in preparation for the landing.

As fast as the Chinook landed, within seconds, after everyone was off, it lifted off. The soldiers with mine detectors began their work of widening the area and dropping orange chemlights everywhere they found something, expanding all the way to the clay wall, which would serve as cover until daybreak.

Communications were established and fighting positions were taken up along the wall. Flowers advised command that they had arrived and were setting up as planned, to make contact on the first compound as soon as lighting permitted.

Just before sunrise, Flowers ordered the grass field in front of the house to be cleared of possible mines, with the use of minefield clearing explosives. It was set up on the edge of the field and launched over it resulting in clearing an area equivalent to a football field, while everyone listened for sympathetic detonations produced by hidden IEDs. None were heard, but the field was now cleared.

Shortly after the detonation, a helicopter flew overhead to check for activity from what was for the residents a wake up call, and to alert the group to any reaction or hostile threat.

First out were the soldiers from the ANA, working their way through the irrigation rows of the poppy fields to the front door of the first house of the day. Using a bullhorn, they advised everyone to come out of the house. Initially, the father came out and was searched, and then he called for his 3 sons to join him outside. Charger Co approached the house, clearing very narrow pathways to walk, while no one deviated from the invisible cleared path until the residence walked around and eventually led the column through his property, and to the next nearest house. This process continued, until they reached the middle of the village.

Safely escorted to the next house by the elderly gentleman, he knocked on the front door and introduced Flowers with the aid of an Afghan interpreter. This appeared to be the center of the village. The middle- aged man, with a thick black beard, black vest and long dark turban spoke of the importance of the ruins in the distance, in between being questioned about Taliban activity, weapons caches and IEDs.

The rest of the community came out to see what was taking place. Several boys joined the men by the stream, while the girls maintained their distance. Initially shy and peeking around corners, it wasn’t long before they were all smiles and heading for the soldiers.

With nearly a dozen children running around, having depleted everyone’s supply of bubble gum, Charger Co was a little more at ease, while exploring the edge of the ruins. The man from the 2nd house who was escorting Flowers and his men, made his way to a high mound on the edge of the ruins, as if he was giving a speech, and was joined by some of the Afghan soldiers and the interpreter. Off to the north, one could make out the mountain fort built by Alexander the Great, around 330 B.C. The fort was built on Kataw Ghar or Kataw Mountain. This was the region where Alexander married a local chief’s daughter named Rokhsana and established his empire in Afghanistan.

Charger Co now made it’s way to one of the more fortified compounds, while the poppy fields now started to transition into vineyards. The compound looked like a mini fort, complete with flags flying from the four corners of the structure. The group was invited in to stay through the hottest part of the day. Security was quickly established around the house, as it provided protected observation points from the roof, and additionally around the perimeter.

Flowers, joined by his senior leadership, sat in the shade with the men from the surrounding houses and had tea as they held a discussion about Taliban activity and the possible locations of weapons. All the while, the children were watching from a distance or walking about, taking care of chores or minding the infants.

Prior to leaving, all the adult males were photographed and their fingerprints scanned for biometric enrollments. With the majority of the mission being complete, it was now time to start making their way to the pickup point, where they would wait until darkness fell. Out of the north, the first of 4 Chinooks quickly landed in the far corner of the field and was rapidly followed by 3 more taking up opposite corners. All soldiers safely boarded the Chinook, which indicated the mission was successfully complete.

A resident being questioned about Taliban activities and locations of weapons caches.    

A fortified compound.

Invited to stay during the hottest part of the day.

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IRAQI STORIES:

Joint Combat Camera Center Iraq

10th IA Division Training Event at Bardia Training Range 

Photos by Pfc. Ryan Hallgarth   

BARDIA TRAINING RANGE - Maj. Gen. Eddy Spurgin, 36th ID cmdr., speaks to IA leaders about the progress they've made within the past year, during a 10th IA Div training event at Bardia Training Range, March 29, 2011. Maj. Gen. Spurgin visited the training event to evaluate IA progress. 

Maj. Gen. Eddy Spurgin speaks to Iraqi soldiers about their living conditions and weapons qualifications.

Lt. Col. Edwin Callahan, Stability Transition Chief, TF 2nd Bn, 282nd FAR, speaks to IA leaders about the progress they've made.

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Joint Combat Camera Center Iraq

Construction of New Police Station in Al Jemea

Photos by Spc. Jared Forsyth 

AL JAMEA - Maj. Kreie with 3rd AAB, 1-12 Cav Regt, 1 Cav Div, and 1st Lt. Adriana Gallardo-Martinez, 422 MP attached to C Co, 1-12 Cav Regt, discuss the ongoing construction of a new police station, March 13, 2011. The 1-12 Cav is heading out to local police stations to help in any way they can to ensure that the draw down in Iraq is a comfortable transition. 

Sgt. Riccardo Gadsby, 422 MP Co, attached to C 1-12 Cav, pulls security at a new police station.

Lt. Col. Stokes, 1-12 Cav, offers some solutions to problems of the construction workers in charge of the new police building.

IP chief explains the design of a new police station to Lt. Col. Stokes, while walking to the new building.

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-05-11

Dear Interested Reader,

'Raider' combat medic overcomes enormous adversity. Iowa ADT reaches out to small farm farmers.  SD Guard unit transfers command at Camp Phoenix.  Marines help connect with locals on patrol.  Kandahar PRT assesses damage to Kandahar University.  Falcon family mourns fallen TF Phoenix aviator.

Iraq:  'Warrior' Bde Soldier witnesses progress over 3 deployments.  'Lifeline' Bn trains IA on tank movement ops.

Joanna

______________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

DVIDS

Combat Medic Overcomes Enormous Adversity

Story by Sgt. Breanne Pye

Spc. Samantha Romero (left), combat medic assigned to HHC, 1st STB, 1st BCT, 4th ID, conducts a foot patrol with 1st STB’s personal security detail, Jan. 9, through Kandahar City. In addition to her clinic duties, Romero is also part of the 1st STB cmdr’s personal security detail. After giving birth to her son and undergoing a double mastectomy, Romero waived reconstructive surgery, as well as postpartum recovery in order to deploy with her unit.   

KANDAHAR – 4-21-11 - The world, as it appears through the eyes of a soldier, is often black and white; a routine that must be followed, a battle that must be won, a task that must be completed, which only a soldier is equipped to handle.

Any soldier will tell you that in the thick of a deployment, there’s always one soldier who brings everyone together, who is larger than life and whom possesses the quiet charisma and confidence required to become the heart and soul of the team.

Spc. Samantha Romero, ‘Raider’ Brigade, came to Afghanistan equipped with fierce determination and all the color and compassion needed to brighten the canvas of one of the most volatile and unforgiving provinces in Afghanistan.

The 24-year-old mother of 2, nearly missed her opportunity to deploy with the ‘Raider’ bde.  Romero said she was undergoing a postpartum appointment several months after the birth of her first son, when a doctor discovered multiple lumps in both of her breasts.

“I was already pregnant with my second son when the lumps were discovered,” said Romero. “They were not deemed cancerous at that time, so I decided to wait to have them removed until after my 2nd son was born.” 

Several months before the ‘Raiders’ deployed, Romero delivered her 2nd son. Shortly after his birth, she underwent a double mastectomy.  No doubt, many people think having a child is difficult enough. But, undergoing a double mastectomy shortly after giving birth would put just about anyone ‘out of commission’ for a significant period of physical recovery time, not to mention the emotional recovery time.

Not Samantha Romero. She opted to waive her reconstructive surgery, as well as her postpartum recovery time in order to deploy with her brigade to Kandahar. “I've always been interested in medicine and healing people,” said Romero. “There's nothing more satisfying than providing care to people who are sick or hurt, and might not get care otherwise.”

"Care and compassion is exactly what Romero has brought to the people of Kandahar prov., as well as the soldiers of ‘Raider’ Bde," said Sgt. 1st Class Richard Giardine, medical NCO-in-charge, and battle captain.

“Romero’s dedication to her team and her country is a motivation to us all,” said Giardine. “She's a shining example of overcoming adversity, displaying personal courage, and demonstrating the Army values of loyalty and honor.”

Romero doesn’t feel that what she has done is special. She said she felt it was her duty to deploy, and didn’t want to end her service in the Army without getting the experience gained from a combat deployment.

“Every NCO hopes to have a soldier on their team who is a hard worker and a team player,” said Giardine. “Romero is that soldier and more, not only overseeing her own responsibilities, but often asking for more.” Giardine’s sentiments were echoed by nearly every soldier and NCO on Romero’s medical team.

“Romero overcame extremely adverse and unfortunate circumstances in order to deploy with our team,” said Sgt. April Luikart, medical plt. sgt. “In her capacity as a medic, Romero has not only served, but excelled at her job here.”

Though Romero has said the hardest part of her decision to deploy was knowing that she had to leave her children behind. "Her young sons have a lot to be proud of when they look back on their mother’s time in Afghanistan," said Luikart.

Shortly after she arrived in Afghanistan, Romero was working night shift at the Camp Nathan Smith Medical Clinic, when a local family came into the clinic seeking care for their young son, Rafi, who was suffering from a rare congenital heart condition called transposition of the great arteries. 

Transposition of the great arteries is a birth defect that occurs when the large vessels that take the blood away from the heart, to the lungs, or to the body, are improperly connected. Romero said she was instantly drawn to Rafi, as he was the same age as her young son back home, but incredibly small and underdeveloped for his age.

“When Rafi came into the CNS aid station, you could immediately see Romero’s motherly instincts kick in,” said Giardine. “Rafi was having trouble breathing and Romero immediately placed an oxygen mask over his little face, and held him in her arms until he was breathing correctly.”

Luikart said that watching Romero treat Rafi was one of the most touching scenes she will remember from deployment. “Romero was instrumental in nursing Rafi back to health,” said Luikart. “She spent most of her days and nights holding him, and rocking him to sleep; she even helped a fellow medic build him a mobile from raw materials around the aid station.” 

Rafi was the first of many Afghan patients that Romero would treat throughout the course of her deployment. "Before it is all said and done, Romero will have participated in over 200 support missions, including mounted patrols and foot patrols," said Giardine.

“Though helping soldiers is my priority as a medic, I’ve been fortunate enough to be able to focus a lot of energy toward treating the local population here in Kandahar,” said Romero. “A lot of residents I meet while on patrol, or while working in the aid station, have been severely hurt or injured by insurgent attacks. 
Providing those injured and sick residents care they would not otherwise have access to, has been my biggest reward during this deployment,” she said.

"Throughout the course of this deployment, Romero has proven herself to be a leader amongst her peers," said Luikart. "She is a hard worker who will accomplish any mission, regardless of how many obstacles she has to cross to get there."

As the end of the deployment approaches, Romero sums up her experience in completing her mission in Afghanistan, and the lessons she'll take away from her time as a combat medic.

“This entire experience has shown me that the Afghan people are counting on our forces to provide care for them,” said Romero. “They're starting to trust us with their care and the care of their children, which really shows that we've a purpose here and our mission is important.”

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DVIDS

Iowa ADT Reaches Out to Small Farm Farmers

Story by Capt. Peter Shinn

1st Lt. Scott Shirk, production agriculture specialist for the Iowa NG's 734th ADT, walks with other ADT members alongside a ripening field of wheat near Asadabad, during a foot patrol conducted by the ADT, April 12, to assess local crop conditions and agricultural education needs among provincial farmers,  outside of FOB Wright.   

KUNAR PROVINCE – The team’s first stop was the farm of Jamal Sayed, who the ADT is planning to award a micro-grant for the construction of a small greenhouse. Sayed showed the ADT members around his approx one-acre op, and told them how much a greenhouse would help him.

“Right now, I'm growing what I can,” Sayed said. “With a greenhouse, I can grow vegetables and flowers that I can sell in the bazaar for much more than I get for my wheat.” AF Lt. Col. Neil Stockfleth, officer-in-charge of the ADT’s agriculture section, agreed that a greenhouse would help Sayed grow a broader range of agricultural products. “It’s a real opportunity for Sayed to diversify,” Stockfleth said. “It’s also a very nice site for a greenhouse; it’s very accessible.”

After a round of handshakes, they headed north toward Asadabad, the provincial capital. The Soldiers and Airmen of the ADT threaded their way on narrow berms between lush fields of ripening wheat and mature clover, as they spoke with a number of farmers who were doing spring fieldwork. 

“We really learned a lot,” said 1st Lt. Scott Rottinghaus, a production agriculture specialist for the ADT. “A lot of them don’t own their own land; they’re sharecroppers, and they all said wheat yields are going to be better this year than last.”

Stockfleth also discovered that none of the farmers he and other members of the ADT spoke with had ever had any govt-provided agricultural education. When Stockfleth asked a sharecropper named Taj Mohammed if he had ever spoken with an agricultural extension agent, Mohammed laughed. “You're talking to small farmers,” Mohammed said. “The govt does not talk to guys like me.”

Mohammed’s remark did not come as a surprise to Stockfleth. “We don’t expect the provincial govt to be talking to small farmers necessarily, but we would hope some of the district extension staff would be making some of these contacts,” Stockfleth said. “That’s why we funded professional training for all the district extension mgrs.”

According to Stockfleth, the ADT underwrote 2 6-day education programs for Kunar district extension mgrs., that will take place this month. The programs each feature 5 days of classroom instruction by agricultural professionals from Nangarhar University, and 1 day of field instruction at the ADT’s demo farm in Chowkay District. 

“After we’ve provided this education, we’ll be directly mentoring the district extension mgrs.,” Stockfleth said. “We’ve built a number of demo farms to give them places to train, and now we can ask them, ‘What’s your plan to use this?’ Then we can support them in developing a quarterly or annual education plan.”

Stockfleth emphasized the importance of getting current agricultural education to rank-and-file farmers of Kunar Prov. “The farmers here are doing the best they can with hand-me-down info from their elders, but there are agricultural experts in this prov.,” he said. “What we’re doing is trying to help the govt agents disseminate that expertise.”

Spc. Daniel Kersbergen, SECFOR team member with the Iowa NG's 734th ADT, brings a lost toddler to his family, during a foot patrol. 

Jamal Sayed, a farmer near Asadabad, shows his farm to AF Lt. Col. Neil Stockfleth, agriculture section officer-in-charge. 

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DVIDS

SD Guard Unit Transfers Command in Afghanistan

Story by Sgt. Rebecca Linder

Col. John Hammond, center, incoming cmdr. of the Kabul Base Cluster, and Command Sgt. Maj. William Davidson, incoming command sgt. maj., both members of the 26th MEB, Mass. Army NG, uncase the unit colors, during a transfer of authority ceremony, April 21, at Camp Phoenix in Kabul. The 26th is replacing the 196th MEB, S. Dak. Army NG, as the Kabul Base Cluster installation command, supporting the more than 9,000 U.S. and CF living and working throughout the capital city.

CAMP PHOENIX – “It has been an honor and a privilege to be your cmdr., and the 196th soldiers have performed admirably in their mission,” said Brig. Gen. Theodore Johnson, 196th cmdr., during the ceremony. “We accomplished a lot in our time here, and all of you have helped to build up the Kabul Base Cluster, and  set the conditions of future success for our 26th MEB counterparts.”

“To the 26th MEB, I know you'll enhance the KBC even more, and I wish you the best of luck in your mission here,” continued Johnson. “I know the soldiers of TF Yankee will do well.”

“I want to thank TF Rushmore for their hospitality, and for a successful tour of duty,” said Col. John Hammond, 26th cmdr. “The 26th is trained and ready for the mission ahead. We are ready to shine, to maintain focus and standards, and to continue supporting the Afghan govt.”   

Members of the Sioux Falls-based 196th, and soldiers of the Reading-based 26th render salutes during the transfer of authority ceremony.

Brig. Gen. Theodore Johnson, left, outgoing cmdr. of the Kabul Base Cluster, and Command Sgt. Maj. Darwin Rahder, outgoing command sgt. maj., both members of the 196th, case the unit’s colors.

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Regional Command-SW

Marines help Connect With Locals While on Patrol

Story by Lance Cpl. Daniel Wulz

Marines of Echo Co, 2nd Bn, 1st Marine Regt, stationed at COP Rankel, patrol in and around the village of Safar, Helmand prov., April 15. The Marines provide security and gather info from the locals daily, in order to prevent insurgent attacks.    

CAMP LEATHERNECK – Marines and AUP conducted land assessments and security patrols, after surveying AUP checkpoints, April 16. The goal of patrolling with the local AUP is to supplement the relationship between Afghan police and the community, as well as gain info about insurgent activity.

“The patrol turned out very well,” said Staff Sgt. Brendan Flynn, the staff NCO-in- charge of Police Mentor Team Safar, Echo Co, 2/1. “We learned from the people that the Taliban is pushing out letters trying to get money and support. The most successful patrols I have are the ones where we gain info. Marines don’t have to kill someone or blow something up to have a good patrol.”

The Marines’ focus in their many patrols is establishing the presence of the AUP, by helping Afghan forces build outposts of their own. This helps the police to build respect and trust within the local community, and eliminate threats from IEDs. 

Part of eliminating threats in the area of operation (AO), includes removing the means by which insurgents make money. “The Garmsir District govt started destroying the poppy fields months ago,” said 1st Lt. Mark Beres, the officer-in- charge of Police Mentor Team Safar 2/1. “The original plan was to destroy all of the crops in 20 days, but it was just too big of an undertaking, once govt officials realized how much poppy there was here. The current plan of action is to have the local AUP do it over time, and we’re hoping it works because Marines and the ANA are trying to let the local govt do it independently.”

Currently, the district govt provides units of specialized troops who destroy the vast amount of poppy grown in the area. The AUP’s mission has become to provide security for these units, while maintaining community relations.

“Marines have had issues trying to build the AUP presence and trust with the local population,” said Beres. “The poppy eradication gives the police a chance to gain the trust of the villagers.”

The local police unit was organized in Jan., and has only been up and working for 4 months. The Police Mentor Team of 2/1 has spent the last 3 months assisting the local police build their outposts and living quarters in and around the village of Safar. 

“We hope that AUP will tell their friends and family that it’s a great job,” Beres said. “If more Afghans join the police force, it will eventually allow us to pull Marines out of the area.”

The Marines, AUP, and interpreters hand out candy to children of the village to gain the trust and confidence of locals.    

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DVIDS

PRT Assesses Damage to Kandahar University 

Photos by Sgt. Richard Bogue 

KANDAHAR CITY - Mr. Tawab, an engr., and vice chancellor of Kandahar University describes the importance of the school’s boundary wall, April 19. The wall, damaged by recent flooding, provides security to the university's students and faculty. The Kandahar PRT assessed the damage and recommended techniques to mitigate future flooding risks. The PRT helps the GoA improve security and infrastructure in the prov. 

Galal Ali, an engr. from the Canadian Int'l. Development Agency, takes a picture of damage to a boundary wall at Kandahar University, April 19. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Falcon Family Mourns Fallen Aviator

Written by Army Sgt. Amanda Jo Brown, TF Phoenix 

Capt. Sean Reeves, Co C, TF Phoenix, 10th CAB, 10th Mtn Div, cmdr., speaks during a memorial ceremony for Chief Warrant Officer 2 Terry L. Varnadore II, April 26. Varnadore, 29, was killed after his OH-58 Kiowa helicopter went down in Kapisa Prov., April 23. (Photos by Army Pfc. Michael Syner)

BAGRAM AIRFIELD –  “As we sit in this chapel on this unforgettable evening reflecting upon the life of Terry Varnadore, we realize that we've lost a great American hero,” said Chaplain (Capt.) Robert Hearon.

As the memorial began, there was a mixture of somber faces and soft smiles, as Soldiers close to him told stories.  Lt. Col. Dennis McKernan, TF Phoenix cmdr., spoke highly of the young pilot, as Blue Max Soldiers looked upon the stand holding his rifle, flight helmet, boots and dog tags.

“Chief Warrant Officer 2 Terry Varnadore was a selfless, positive warrior and honorable man,” said McKernan. “He was extremely competent, smart, and very serious about preparing his company for combat, and keeping them trained as Blue Max took the fight to the enemy.”

As McKernan stood before a room full of solemn faces, he noted that while mourning is the start of the healing process, aviation Soldiers must stay focused on the mission. “We are Soldiers; we're still in the fight, and we know that we don’t have the luxury to grieve very long. We must move on, because that’s what we do,” said McKernan, “That’s our mission and that’s what our country, our families, and our loved ones need us to do.”

Chief Warrant Officer 2 Steven Badgley considered Varnadore one of his closest friends. The 2 pilots arrived at Fort Drum in 2007 where their journey together began. They deployed in support of OIF together in 2008. Even though they were stationed at 2 separate locations, Badgley looked forward to flying with Varnadore.

Upon their return, their wives and children became inseparable, which made their friendship grow even more. “Our families were one in the same,” said Badgley. “We made sure we never missed our weekly get-togethers where we chased the kids, played darts and watched plenty of Wipeout.”

Varnadore’s positive personality and helpful nature changed Badgley. He spoke with tears in his eyes as he said goodbye to a friend and colleague. “He helped me as a pilot and friend,” said Badgley. “Watching him with Casey made you want to be a better husband; watching him with Eva made you want to be a better father. I'll always remember Terry with the giant smile that he always wore from cheek to cheek - even in the worst of times.”

Chaplain Hearon acknowledged the difficulty of accepting the loss of a comrade, and reminded the Soldiers of the great service Varnadore performed as a pilot.
“We don’t always understand why life happens the way it does. Many times we don’t have answers to life’s difficult questions. One thing we can be certain of is that because of men like Terry, millions back home can sleep safely every night.”

Close friend, flight school classmate and fellow pilot, Chief Warrant Officer 2 Sean Hennessy could not make it to Varnadore’s memorial, but shared with other Soldiers Varnadore’s passion in life. “Terry loved flying,” said Hennessy. “But, it was obvious that his family was his life. On the weekends, or when he had time off from work, it wasn’t unusual for Terry to take his family on an outdoor adventure or road trip.”

Blue Max cmdr, Capt. Sean Reeves, emphasized Varnadore’s love of his Family.
“Terry deployed to Afghanistan with his wife pregnant with their 2nd child,” said Reeves. “He would show everyone the pictures of the ultrasounds, and would talk at great lengths about his daughter’s upcoming birthday. His family was his life and his motivation.”

His awards and decorations include the Bronze Star, Purple Heart, Air Medal, Army Meritorious Unit Commendation, National Defense Service Medal, Afghanistan Campaign Medal, Iraq Campaign Medal, Global War on Terrorism Service Medal, Army Service Ribbon, Overseas Ribbon, NATO Medal, and Combat Action Badge.

Soldiers bow their heads during the memorial ceremony. 

Soldiers pay their respects. 

Soldiers from TF Phoenix render a 21-gun salute in honor of Chief Warrant Officer 2 Terry L. Varnadore II.

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IRAQI STORIES:

U.S. Division-North Public Affairs

‘Warrior’ Bde Soldier witnesses progress over 3 deployments

Story by Sgt. David Strayer

Staff Sgt. Ray Pelon, a personal security det. team leader assigned to HHB, 2nd Bn, 11th FAR, 2nd AAB, 25th ID, works with one of his Soldiers on the range, during marksmanship training with the M249 squad automatic weapon, at JBB. Pelon is currently serving on his 3rd deployment to Iraq, after previously deploying during the initial invasion, and the troop surge.

JOINT BASE BALAD –  “My first deployment was in 2004, right at the beginning when everything was just starting. It was a lot different then.” After the successful invasion and dismantling of Saddam Hussein’s regime in 2003, CF began the task of establishing security to protect Iraq’s citizens and national borders.

“In 2004, the ops' tempo was very high, and we were always busy,” said Pelon. “I didn’t have a wife and child like I do now; it was a different mindset; it was all about the mission.”

“On my 2nd deployment to Iraq, which took place during the troop surge in 2007, the main push was to really start training the IA and IP,” Pelon added. “Since we were starting from scratch, we had to get Iraqi citizens to volunteer, which was an act of bravery in itself.”

The “Warrior” Bde Soldier noted that among the greatest challenges from his experiences were getting ISF leaders to understand and embrace the value of the NCO corps and leaders at junior levels. “For the IA, historically, the higher pay grade officers have always been the only ones with all of the authority and responsibility,” he said.

"When U.S. forces displayed the amount of responsibility and authority entrusted to American NCOs, and even junior enlisted team leaders, Iraqi officers were surprised," said Pelon. “It demonstrated to them how professional an army can be, when it empowers and trusts its leaders at all levels,” he said. “Each time they see our bn. cmdr. with the bn. command sgt. maj., essentially making decisions and acting together, as one voice from 2 people, it sets the example.”

The efforts of past years by Iraqi and U.S. forces culminated in the conclusion of OIF, and the onset of OND. U.S. Forces now operate in strictly support-oriented roles, advising and continuing to train and assist ISF.

“We're not kicking in doors or taking prisoners anymore; those days are over,” said Capt. Paul Flemming, asst. ops officers with the 2nd Bn., now on his 2nd tour to Iraq. “Our whole goal now is to empower the IA through training and guidance, setting them up for success when we leave.”

“Things are a lot slower and deliberate now; we take things step by step, and all of the groundwork for our current advise, train, and assist mission has been laid by the Soldiers who have been here in the past,” said Pelon, who happens to be one of those Soldiers who contributed to the foundations of New Dawn.

"At this point, U.S. Soldiers help make small adjustments or refine skills when asked by Iraqi leaders, but the Iraqi troops are largely self-sufficient," he said.

Continuing to draw from his first-hand accounts of progress made in Iraq, Pelon said, "throughout the process of forming and training the ISF, the Iraqis who volunteered their service to their country have always been eager to learn and receive training, always growing more confident in their abilities and their leadership."

Relatively few Americans enter the military in service of their country, and of those, Soldiers with multiple deployments are fewer. Pelon said that he feels fortunate to be among that group. “I really think that I'm lucky.  The biggest thing I take away from my experience of my 3 deployments is gratification,” said Pelon. “I played a part in something a lot bigger than myself, and was able to see it at all of its most crucial moments. It's gratifying to see the progress Iraq has made, and know that we're about to complete our mission here.”

Staff Sgt. Ray Pelon provides security for a patrol in Samarra. 

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USF-Iraq

‘Lifeline’ Bn Trains IA on Tank Movement Operations

Written by Sgt. 1st Class Alan Moore

Sgt. 1st Class Alan Moore (right), with HHC, 299th “Lifeline” BSB, 2nd AAB, 1st ID, USD – Center, instructs 10 IA Soldiers on the loading procedures of an M1A2 Main Battle Tank onto a Heavy Equipment Transport Trailer, during training at Camp Taji, April 17, 2011. The training was part of a 9-day “train-the-trainer” course intended to leave an enduring capability for transporting heavy equipment with the IA. (Army photo by Chief Warrant Officer 4 Steven Alexander)

BAGHDAD— The experiences and knowledge base of the students was diverse, with some of them having more than 20 years of driving experience, while others only had a few months. 

The first day of training covered the basics, such as the characteristics of the HETT and how it operates. The Lifeline Bn instructors provided a hands-on demo, identifying the vehicle’s components, and showing how to perform proper preventative maintenance checks and services. Additionally, they reviewed the procedures of how to change tires, lower and raise the spare tire, and couple and uncouple the trailer. 

With the basics out of the way, the training over the following days consisted of lectures followed by hands-on exercises. The IA Soldiers received instructions on how to operate the auxiliary pump unit, use the controls to raise and lower the trailer, and manually steer the wheels.

Under the supervision of Staff Sgt. Brandon Curtis, a master driver with the 299th BSB, the students drove with the trailer on improved and unimproved roads, navigating a course during both day and night hours.

“When it came to hands-on and driving portions, it showed that they were paying attention in class,” Curtis said. “They were great students. It’s too bad all of them could not receive an award for ‘top student,’ because they all are deserving of it.”

Throughout all of the training, the instructors emphasized safety while operating the HETTs. They addressed the hazards related to speed and practiced escape procedures in the event of a rollover accident. The students learned to operate the vehicle in different terrain, such as loose sand.

The final day of training involved the loading and unloading of an M1A2 Abrams Main Battle Tank onto the HETT. Students conducted tie-down procedures and winching ops, successfully completing various scenarios, including one that covered moving a disabled tank.

Lt. Col. Dale Farrand and Command Sgt. Maj. Franklin Jordan, the cmdr. and command sgt. maj. of the 299th BSB attended the graduation on April 20.
“Receiving this training on HETTs is a giant step towards the modernization of the IA,” Farrand said. “Coupled with the training they received on the M1A2 Abrams, they now have the ability to not only employ, but relocate and recover tanks on the battlefield.”

Farrand paid tribute to the work ethic and discipline of the IA Soldiers who took the course. “We look forward to the next opportunity to train this group of professionals on a complex piece of equipment,” he said. “They're great students, eager to learn.”

Curtis was sure that the students would be capable in their new role as teachers. "I've full confidence that they'll do great things when it comes to teaching their soldiers on the HETT system,” he said. “If asked to teach another group of IA Soldiers, I would.”  

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-04-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Shura gives voice to women's role in Paktika.  Commentary:  Airman feels impact of gender inequalities.  TF cmdrs. visit Iowa ADT demo farm.  ANA provides medical care to populace.  Iowa ADT saves Afghan man's eyesight.  TF Duke "Vipers" take fight to enemy.

Iraq:  Assessment of IA NCO Corps and education systems.  USD-S Soldiers push limits during competition at COB Kalsu.

Joanna

______________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Shura gives voice to women’s role in Paktika

Story and photos by AF Tech. Sgt. Stacia Zachary, Paktika PRT 

Navy Lt. j.g. Tamora Holland, Paktika PRT medical officer and FET leader, greets Amina at the prov’s first women’s shura, April 25. More than 400 women attended the shura to discuss the future of women’s affairs in Paktika. The PRT supported the provincial director of women’s affairs (DoWA) through an advisory role, and provided security alongside ANSF during the event. 

PAKTIKA PROVINCE – “It's my responsibility to reach out and help the women, and to let them know they have rights,” said Dr. Bibi Hawa, Paktika DoWA. Paktika PRT’s FET helped organize the meeting, and PRT SECFOR posted personnel around the hospital, so the women could gather without risk of retaliation from Taliban sympathizers.

“Security for this engagement was the #1 priority for us,” said Army Maj. Arnym Pedraza, PRT ops officer and FET member from Puerto Rico. “My part today was to make sure the women were safe, so that they could be at peace and had no insecurities while talking to the DoWA.”

A shura is a traditional meeting, where people from the local area can discuss topics important to their livelihood. The meetings encourage a free flow of communication between the govt and the local Afghans – similar to town council meetings held in communities in the U.S.

Hawa said that the focus of the women’s shura is to bring attention to the burgeoning participation of women in the Afghan govt. The meeting brought to light what challenges the women of this region are facing, and gave them a chance to voice their concerns.

“This shura is very important to reaching out to the women of East Paktika,” the DoWA said. “Without these shuras, we wouldn’t be able to get this message out, that we need them to step up and take part in helping improve the conditions for the women here.”

For the first time in nearly a decade, the prov. is stable enough to allow more involvement in everyday ops. The govt is openly inviting the women here to become more involved.

“They get to have a say in their future,” said 1st Lt. Emily Chilson, PRT Paktika PAO, and FET member. “This is a starting point for these women in a relationship-building process with their govt. They have rights and it’s about getting to a point where those rights are actually enforced, and they can get an education, so they can provide services such as medical care.”

Hawa said that while there have been steps taken to increase the security of the local area, there's still a high risk to people who are encouraging forward thought. “Everyone thinks we're here to ‘free their women,’ so security is at the front of everyone’s mind,” the DoWA said. “We need to make this meeting as safe as possible, because it will encourage the women to continue helping us reach other women in this region.”

According to Deanna Sahibzai, Paktika provincial councilwoman for Urgun District, the aim of this shura was to take that new freedom one step further, and begin strengthening women’s roles in the community and govt. “I've been fortunate enough to receive an education, and I've a lot of freedoms that many women here don't have,” said Sahibzai. “It’s important that the women see me, and see that they can have the same rights I have. They need to see it's possible.”

The women of Paktika prov. have a lot of challenges to overcome, mainly the lack of education, and the fear instilled in them from the Taliban’s reign. The Taliban abducted the first DoWA for this prov., and it's with great personal risk to Hawa and the women here, to continue moving forward with this cause.

“The women here are very conservative, and they're completely in the dark,” Hawa said. “They've been raised to believe they're second class citizens and have no rights.”

By engaging with the local female reps, the provincial officials said they hope to create a sustainable effort to increase women’s involvement. “It's our hope that by educating the women at this shura, we'll be able to send that message out with these women, to reach the others too far away or too scared to come,” the councilwoman said. 

The shuras allow reps to bring forth matters of consequence for the local region. In addition to increasing female roles in govt, they brought up concerns about extending education to include high school, equality for women’s programs, and improved healthcare for women.

“We're concerned there won't be equality among the different programs that are being supported by the govt,” said a female attendee. “In the past, we were made promises, but nothing ever came of these promises.” 

“We're trying to find out what they need, the interests that they have, and the programs that they would like to see started here,” said Navy Lt. j.g. Tamora Holland. “When we first got here, there was no representation for the women here, and now we do. They don’t think they've any rights whatsoever, and I think that by the time we leave here, they'll realize just how many they do have, and how Paktika can’t get any better without their involvement.”

The impact of this shura extends beyond this being the first of its kind in the prov. This is also the first all-female mission here. Although the security detail is comprised solely of men, all active participants in the shura are women. This not only respects the Afghan culture, but also gives the women in attendance the ability to speak to the govt officials with unguarded frankness.

“If the women band together and continue efforts like an official women’s shura, where they can voice their concerns and goals, they'll succeed in changing their future and their children’s future for the better,” Chilson said.

Afghan girls show off their new school supplies, while their mothers attend the province’s first women’s shura.

AF 1st Lt. Emily Chilson talks with young Afghan gir, while their mothers gather for the women’s shura.

Deanna Sahibzai, Paktika Provincial Councilwoman and Urgun District rep, directs women into a meeting room. 

Maj. Arnym Pedraza, Paktika PRT ops officer, communicates with PRT SECFOR providing security for the women’s shura.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Commentary: Airman feels impact of gender inequalities

Story and photo by AF Tech. Sgt. Stacia Zachary 

Afghan women gather in a meeting room for the province’s first women’s shura, April 25. The shura was supported by an all-female military engagement team, and covered by an all-female combat camera team. 

PAKTIKA PROVINCE – I've served in the military just shy of a decade. The military taught me how to find my footing in a traditionally male environment. To that extent, I've rarely felt like an outsider, simply because I'm a woman. I never would have considered this to be a luxury – that is, not until I began deploying.

I have journeyed all over Europe and parts of Central America. I felt comfortable with the knowledge that each culture allowed slight differences between the genders. While I grew up around different races and cultures, I never gave much thought to what it took to live a relatively peaceful existence among all these differences. 

Feminism in America opened those doors and tore down all barriers for women well before my time. I never truly grasped the meaning of overcoming those barriers. Afghanistan taught me just how much impact they would actually have on me. 

I was unprepared for the segregation of men and women I found in Afghanistan on my first deployment in 2006. Some places you would see clusters of women cloaked in burkas or scarves moving in unison, or I would see a single woman sheltered by 2 or 3 men. In some places, I was convinced the place was completely devoid of a female population. When I would go to recruiting centers or go to shuras, I was usually the only woman. The confusion or irritation my presence caused never failed to baffle me. 

I was always “one of the boys” growing up. I was a tomboy, to say the least. I didn’t discover makeup until my senior year in high school, thanks to my older sister, and I preferred lacrosse to cheerleading.  My dad taught me how to box, and I was raised on the principal that if my sister came home with a black eye, I better have one, too. 

My childhood memories seemed so normal to me, but Afghanistan taught me the lesson of luxury in things I'd taken as commonplace. I never would have thought laughing with a man who was not my father, brother or husband is taboo. I never would have thought going to a school filled with boys was not the norm. I became very aware then, how much our worlds differed.

In many ways, I finally found my place among women, when I went to Afghanistan.  Afghan men immediately throw up a wall when a woman is around, and many times they'll speak to a lower-ranking man, rather than me. It was very disturbing to me at first. Through interaction with the women, I felt accepted and dignified in a way that I just never felt among the Afghan men. 

Whenever I would climb out of a Humvee, it would always cause a sensation, because the crowd’s attention would hone in on my blonde hair peeking out from beneath my helmet. Even as I became the center of attention to curious little boys saying “Mister, mister,” I immediately tuned in to the young girls who would sneak a look at me, or the women who would openly stare. 

The women’s eyes saw through the pretense of being a soldier, and saw just see me as a girl. It became such an honor to see a woman or young girl smile at me. It was a shared smile of secret meaning. It seemed to say to me, “you’re one of us.” Once, when I visited an internally displaced persons camp, a woman allowed me to hold her baby. She threw back the front of her burka and revealed a smile to me. Once the men came over, the veil immediately fell, and the magic of sharing that moment between women was broken. 

Through my deployments here, I've seen how far things have come along. It seems that every year, women are beginning to gain a more solid footing in the traditionally male environment. 

It was on my latest assignment that I took my place in history, by attending a women’s shura. It was the first all-female meeting in Paktika Prov., since NATO forces liberated Afghanistan. The prov., bordering Pakistan and a long-time Taliban stronghold, was cloaked in fear of retaliation, if they took an active role in restoring their govt and securing their freedoms. To that end, the CF have made amazing progress in helping give the Afghans back their home. 

Many provs. have held women’s shuras already, but typically, they're places without as much threat of Taliban retaliation.  Here, the women know the risks, yet are still willing to fight for their right to become active in daily affairs. 

Due to cultural sensitivities, a female engagement team (FET) was created to act as liaisons between the local women and influential female Afghan reps. In order to get a glimpse of this special meeting, an all-female combat camera team was required. 

On this deployment, my main role is as a correspondent. However, without a female photographer on hand, I was dual-hatted and assumed the role of photographer as well.

Through the years, I've seen the impact our military is having on the people of Afghanistan. I've learned I'm not here to change their culture and westernize it. Even though our mission is to teach Afghans how to overcome their struggles, I learned just how lucky I am to be an American. The freedoms I enjoy, and serve to protect, are luxuries I never want to see taken from me, both as a person and a woman.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF commanders visit Iowa ADT demo farm

Story and photos by AF Capt. Peter Shinn  

Lt. Col. J.B. Vowell, cmdr. of TF No Slack, and Lt. Col. Colin Tuley, cmdr of TF Cacti, get a briefing on the capabilities of the Iowa NG's 734th ADT by AF Lt. Col. Neil Stockfleth, officer-in-charge of the ADT's Agriculture Section, and 1st Lt. Scott Shirk, an ADT production agriculture specialist, at the Chowkay Demo Farm, April 21. 

KUNAR PROVINCE – TF Cacti, part of 2nd Bn, 35th Inf Regt, 3rd  BCT, 25th ID, will relieve TF No Slack, part of 2nd Bn., 327th Inf. Regt., 1st BCT, 101st ID, which has conducted combat ops in several districts of Kunar prov., since May 2010. 

“What we’re trying to do for the Afghan people is to improve their prosperity. They’re an agrarian-based economy, so the demo farms the ADT runs in Kunar are extremely complimentary to what we’re trying do for security and governance,” Vowell said. “To show my successor tactical, on-the-ground ADT capabilities, and what their training does for the people here is, I think, pretty important.”

ADT experts briefed the cmdrs on key initiatives to boost farm output, and improve agricultural education in the prov. The ADT members outlined their efforts to introduce small-scale mechanization in planting and harvesting wheat, and the impact of provincial irrigation issues. Also discussed was how greenhouses and orchards increase production of value-added crops like fruits and vegetables; the success of the ADT’s young Afghan agricultural internship program, and provincial veterinary outreach efforts.

Afterwards, Lt. Col. Colin Tuley applauded the ADT’s work in Kunar. “This is what right looks like to me,” Tuley said. “These are great programs, and they should be exploited everywhere we operate.” 

“This allows me during this relief in place and transition, to see what works well and ask the right questions to the unit that’s leaving, so there’s really a seamless transition and continuity as we continue here in Afghanistan,” Tuley said.

The officer-in-charge of the ADT’s Agriculture Section, AF Lt. Col. Neil Stockfleth, described the ADT as “one more tool in the toolbox” for cmdrs. “We bring a lot to the table in terms of practical COIN,” Stockfleth said. “Whether its improving overall economic conditions in the prov., or providing agricultural services in the aftermath of kinetic ops, we hope to continue to offer an important set of capabilities to the battle-space owner.”

Agriculture specialists with the Iowa NG's 734th ADT present a briefing on the ADT's capabilities to Lt. Col Colin Tuley (left).

AF Lt. Col. Neil Stockfleth listens as Staff Sgt. Eric Pugh (right), the ADT's forestry specialist, shows Lt. Col. Colin Tuley a newly-planted orchard. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

ANA provides medical care to populace

Story and photos by AF Staff Sgt. Barry Loo, Paktya PRT 

ANA Capt. Amin examines a patient during a medical outreach mission at the Gardez City Orphanage compound, April 26. ANA medical personnel, in conjunction with their CF partners, diagnosed and treated a wide variety of eye problems at the orphanage.

PAKTYA PROVINCE – Doctors examined 77 orphans and local Afghans at no cost to the patients. ANA Capt. Amin, an optometrist, said he was proud to improve the lives of the people he treated.

An estimated 1.6 million orphans live in Afghanistan. The orphanage in Gardez houses 100-200 children who have lost at least one parent. "Some of the children would be blind without glasses," said Capt. Benjamin Uhl, an optometrist with the 591st Medical Logistics Unit.

“Now I can see the people walking around me, and find my way around at night,” said one Afghan man who received a new pair of glasses. The glasses came from Lions Clubs Int'l, which donated approx 1,200 pairs.

In addition to optometry, Afghans also had booths set up for dentistry, primary care and drug distribution. AF Capt. Donna Laulo, Paktya PRT physician asst. said, "medical outreach missions like this help Afghan soldiers provide medical care without reliance on CF."  She added, "the ANA is increasing their capacity to treat local patients, and more patients are going to Afghan, rather than U.S. medical facilities.

ANA Capt. Amin conducts an eye exam.

Capt. Amin give an eye exam.

Capt. Amin examines a patient’s eyes. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Iowa ADT saves Afghan man’s eyesight

Story and photos by Capt. Peter Shinn

Spc. Daniel Kersbergen, SECFOR team member with the Iowa NG's 734th ADT, administers an intravenous fluids bag to Roz Amin, an injured Afghan road worker, whose eyes had been accidentally doused with diesel fuel, as Staff Sgt. Michael Martinez, the ADT's senior combat medic, supervises at the Sarkani District Center, April 25.

KUNAR PROVINCE – Co-workers of the injured man, Roz Amin, carried him to the Sarkani District Center shortly after the accident, which occurred on a road paving project just a few meters away. Members of the ADT were at the district center conducting a KLE with the district sub-gov., and other officials.

Amin’s co-workers brought him to a member of the ADT’s SECFOR and explained that Amin had fallen into hot tar. The SECFOR team member quickly located Staff Sgt. Michael Martinez, the ADT’s senior medic, and asked Martinez if he could help Amin.

“When we’re out on mission, our job is to treat our soldiers first, but if an Afghan has an emergency involving life, limb or eyesight, we have a duty to treat them, too,” said Martinez. “So, when I first heard it was a burn, I was prepared for the worst, because I’ve seen a lot of burns at home and here in Afghanistan, and it can be pretty bad.”

However, when Martinez assessed Amin, he discovered he had only minor burns on his hands and face. Working through an ADT interpreter, Martinez learned that immediately after Amin had fallen into the tar, his co-workers had pulled him out and bathed him in diesel fuel to remove the tar, accidentally splashing Amin’s eyes.

“It became clear that the primary injury was to his eyes,” Martinez said. “So, my focus was to clear all the fuel from his eyes to preserve his vision.” Martinez gently washed Amin’s burns and began aggressively irrigating the injured man’s eyes.

“I had to work with whatever I had in my aid bag, and my aid bag is primarily geared toward combat trauma, so I improvised,” said Martinez. “I was also lucky to have a lot of help, because this was really a team effort.”

The treatment team included both Afghans and Americans. A friend of Amin’s helped hold Amin’s eyes open as Martinez irrigated them.  Spc. Daniel Kersbergen prepared and administered an intravenous fluid bag to prevent Amin from becoming dehydrated. “I’m an EMT back in Iowa,” Kersbergen said. “So this was just another day at the office for me.”

After Kersbergen administered the IV, Martinez bandaged Amin’s eyes and led him to a room that the employees of the district center had prepared. Through the ADT interpreter, Martinez instructed Amin to remain still for 4 hours, and to seek additional care if his eyes didn't improve.

Amin expressed gratitude for the treatment Martinez and Kersbergen provided him. “I'm a poor man,” Amin said. “I don't know what I would have done if they hadn't helped me, and I thank them very much.”

Martinez emphasized the outcome for Amin would probably have been grim in the absence of prompt medical attention. “Without prolonged irrigation of his eyes, the chemical burning process would have continued, and he almost certainly would have lost his eyesight,” said Martinez.

Staff Sgt. Michael Martinez irrigates the eyes of injured road worker.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF Duke “Vipers” take fight to enemy

Written by Army Staff Sgt. John Zumer,  TF Duke

Army Soldiers and AF Airmen attached to the 1st Bn, 26th Inf Regt, 3rd BCT, 1st ID, TF Duke, stand outside a bazaar being searched by elements of the ANSF, April 14. The ANSF took the lead in searching the area for insurgents, in order to instill faith in their civilian countrymen. (Photos by Army Pfc. Donald Watkins)

KHOWST PROVINCE – The recent success of Op Maiwan in March, resulted in the confiscation of large weapons caches, and deprived insurgents of weaponry and supplies to use against CF. That success carried over to the planning and execution of a follow-up mission, Op Maiwan II, April 13 to 25.

According to Maj. Damon Harris, the brigade ops officer, Op Maiwan II had 2 main objectives:  the interdiction of insurgents, and the clearance along key routes through Paktya and Khowst Provs.

"The goal," said Harris, "was to not only establish long-term security along Route Alaska with the new ABP’s checkpoint, but to also increase security by reducing IED threats.

“Route Alaska had been what we considered a ‘Tier 1’ site for IEDs,” said Harris, meaning it was considered a road that CF were most likely to encounter an IED upon.

The Co B Soldiers of the 1st Bn., 26th Inf. Regt., also known as Viper Co., are 3 months into a year-long deployment. Assigned to the Saberi District of Khowst Prov., their mission largely focuses on helping to keep the peace in the area through joint patrols with ANSF.

In addition to the goals set up by Harris, the Vipers were to continue training with elements of the ANSF, and interact with Afghan citizens to build trust, respect and friendships. “If freedom of movement can increase, that'll be huge, especially without any route clearance patrol being needed,” said Capt. Aaron Tapalman, cmdr. of Viper Co.

"Building and permanently staffing the new ABP checkpoints along Route Alaska will be one measure of success," he said. More importantly, ensuring that the various elements of the ANSF are mission-capable, will continue to be a high priority during the op. “We’ve put a greater focus on training the ANA,” Tapalman said. 

Tapalman, along with 2 of his Viper Co. plts., and other attached Soldiers, found themselves in the village of Yaquabi, April 14, which until 2007 had been the district center. In addition to meeting with the villagers in the Yaquabi bazaar, the ANSF and U.S. Army Soldiers also searched shops in the area.   

The ANSF led the searches to inspire trust and confidence in the villagers who saw their own countrymen taking the lead in the op. While the searches were being conducted in the bazaar, Viper Co. passed out candy to local children, and passed out radios to gathered villagers.

"The visit helped build the support and respect needed to garner info on insurgent activity," said Tapalman. “We’re looking for that one win to build on,” said Tapalman, alluding to the ripple effect of citizens coming forward to inform ANSF or CF of insurgent activity.

The following days of Op Maiwan II, included joint searches of Kulats, or residential compounds, in the area. In deference to the customs of the villagers, ANSF elements led the search of homes, while Viper Co. followed as observers.   

The SECFOR targeted Kulats known or suspected of being used to harbor insurgents or IED factories. The relative morning calm of April 15, was disturbed by the sound of an explosion. One Viper Co. plt. on patrol was struck by an IED, injuring 3 personnel.

All elements searching the Kulats immediately converged on the area of the explosion, and formed a security perimeter around the site. A medevac helicopter evacuated the casualties for further medical treatment, and the Viper plts. maintained their security perimeter, until an EOD team completed their investigation of the site. Ultimately, the wounded were treated for minor injuries and returned to duty shortly thereafter.

The ANSF and CF held a shura, or meeting, with village reps that afternoon at a nearby school to discuss local matters and the attack earlier that day. ANA 1st Sgt. Khan, and Tapalman emphasized the reasons why CF are in Yaquabi.
“We’re not here to stay forever, or turn you away from Islam,” said Tapalman, who was frequently interrupted by applause from the villagers.

Khan said that he appreciated the chance his soldiers had to spend time among their own people. "The Yaquabi Shura gave us the chance to connect with the elders and men of Yaquabi, like we hadn't been able to in the past,” he said.

While the final measures of success for Op Maiwan II have yet to be determined, Soldiers assigned to Viper Co. said they took satisfaction not only from long, hard days of patrolling and meeting the people in and around Yaquabi, but knowing they met some of their primary objectives.

Maj. Nate Tagg, the daytime chief of ops for TF Duke, watched the events of Op Maiwan II unfold. He said he liked what he saw. “The ANSF was really taking the lead,” said Tagg. The joint efforts led to the unit’s largest seizure of dangerous materials in months,” he added. “They confiscated more than 10 tons of ammonia nitrate and other materials, and established a permanent checkpoint for ABP.”

Harris said that he also found much to be proud of. “Operation Maiwan II caused significant positive effects,” he said, citing the successful installation of ‘Salerno Boxes’ near culverts along Route Alaska. The boxes are designed to deny insurgents access to the culverts, where IEDs might be installed.

According to Harris, the checkpoint seemed to make the enemy re-evaluate Route Alaska as a thoroughfare. “All accounts of the op thus far have been extremely positive,” he said.  

An MP attached to 1st Bn, and his military working dog, search a storage shed for illegal weapons.

Army Soldiers and Marines attached to the 1st Bn, provide security during a meeting between leaders of U.S. and Afghan forces, and the local govt. 

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IRAQI STORIES:

U.S. Division-North Public Affairs

Assessment of IA NCO Corps and Education Systems

Story and photos by Sgt. David Strayer

Command Sgt. Maj. Daniel Dailey, command sgt. maj. for 4th ID and USD-N, discusses the current NCO education systems that the IA has in place, and possible points of improvement, with Col. Haydar, commandant of the IA NCO Academy at Camp Taji, April 25, 2011. Sgts. maj. from several IA divs and U.S. Army bdes met with the intent to spark ideas for improving and streamlining the IA system for selecting and training NCOs.

CAMP TAJI – The IA recently took steps to integrate the role of NCOs into its ranks, including the formation of the NCO Academy and Senior NCO School for potential sgts. maj., both of which are situated on a portion of Camp Taji, controlled by ISF.

“At the moment, they've several levels of NCOs that are similar to what we have,” said Dailey. “Our intention was to get some of the IA div sgts. maj. to meet the commandant of the NCO academy and Senior NCO School, to get that one-on-one relationship so that they understand the needs of the academy, as far as what type of people they need to be sending to the academy, and to also get some feedback from the commandant about the quality of student that he's receiving.”

"A commandant should have that line of communication with the command sgt. maj., to help improve the system and improve student performance," said Dailey.

“Iraqi leaders need to empower their NCOs at every level, to not only better facilitate small unit tactics, but to also allow for the development of their officer corps,” said Hain. “They really need to better define their duties and responsibilities at the various levels of the chain of command.”

Traditionally, IA leaders structured their forces without much intermediate NCO leadership; instead using a top down method, giving the officers more of a hands on, ‘in the weeds’ style of leadership, dealing with discipline issues, small unit tactics, and combat preparation.

With the presence of a strong chain of NCO leadership, such as team, squad, and platoon leaders, officers can focus on the bigger picture of battlefield maneuvering, logistics, and sustainment.

Hain said that Iraqi units can benefit from the empowerment of NCOs, since officers could then focus on higher level mgt., and leave the running of day-to-day ops at smaller unit levels to sgts.

"There's an undisputable need for an officer corps to lead units," said Dailey, "but NCOs are the bridge between officers and soldiers, and those intermediate leaders play a crucial role in making things happen on the ground."

“Our greatest issue to date here at the academy has to be selection; getting the right guys for the right course,” said Lt. Col. Alexander Osmirko, an officer in the Ukrainian Army, currently deployed to Iraq with NATO, and serving as the chief coordinator of training at the Senior NCO School.

“We have experienced, knowledgeable instructors, good course material, and very good facilities here,” said Osmirko. “We need IA soldiers who are not only experienced enough and distinguished from their peers, but they must also have the desire to become NCOs, and take on the mantle of responsibility that goes along with it.”

Hain said that the only real improvements still needed for the academy to run smoother are placing more emphasis on student selection, and using the cadre in a way that maximizes individual strengths, and draws on practical experiences. "Such changes will play a large role in producing better quality NCOs when graduation day comes," Hain added.

“Every day we're helping to train and assist with the development of their NCO Corps, from the advisors that we have at their academies, to the training that goes on at the unit level,” said Dailey.

"U.S. and Iraqi forces are currently developing Iraqi NCOs and soldiers at junior and intermediate levels, helping them to understand the roles of team leaders, squad leaders, and plt. sgts. within units," Dailey said, noting the ongoing Tadreeb al Shamil (all inclusive) training at Kirkush Military Training Base.

“What we're seeing now at KMTB and the Ghuzlani Warrior Training Center (GWTC) in the northern part of the country, is we're putting the NCOs in charge of running ranges, platoon and squad live fire exercises, and they're absolutely excelling,” said Hain. “In turn, this allows us to pull those officers out of that training, and give them professional development classes to help them develop and understand their role, as well as the NCO’s role, in a professional, elite army, and as a result, become a better officer,” Hain added.

"The training goes back to the basics," said Dailey. Every soldier in the IA should be able to look at his NCO and trust that he will take care of him, that he can learn from him, and know his NCO has been there in the past, and has done the things that the soldier will now be asked to do.

“The capability and willingness is there,” said Hain. “At this point we really have to go from the top down to make sure that this empowerment of the NCO Corps permeates throughout the IA.”

Lt. Col. Alex Osmirko, left, and Warrant Officer Gary Mew, both of NATO Training Mission Iraq, speak with Command Sgt. Maj. Daniel Dailey, about ops at the IA NCOs Academy and Senior NCO School.

Command Sgt. Maj. Dailey discusses the IA NCO education system with command sgts. maj. of several U.S. Army bdes and Iraqi divs.

Command Sgt. Maj. William Hain, left, and Command Sgt. Maj. Dailey, discuss ways to improve the IA's methods for selecting and training NCOs. 

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Blackanthem Military News

USD-S Soldiers push limits during competition

By Staff Sgt. Garrett Ralston

Spc. Michael Valadez, a cavalry scout with Troop L, 3rd Sqdn, 3rd ACR salutes the board president during the interview portion of the Arrowhead Stakes competition, held on COB Kalsu, April 22, 2011. The competition brought Soldiers from units across southern Iraq to Kalsu for an all day event that tested their mental and physical limits. (Army photo by Spc. William Bailey)

BABIL - Soldiers from across Iraq's USD-S competed for the title of "Best in the Division." Hosted by the 3rd ACR, the Arrowhead Stakes competition saw 12 Soldiers from the 36th ID "Arrowheads," 3rd ACR, and 1st Cav Div giving their all to claim the crown.

"We held this competition in order to recognize outstanding leaders throughout the enlisted ranks," said Master Sgt. Reinaldo Vaillant, the primary coordinator of the competition, assigned to Regimental HHT. "An event like this represents the results of the training and mentorship senior leaders invest in junior Soldiers."  

In the dark morning hours, with rain falling and a fierce wind blowing, the contenders began making their way through the timed course that wrapped around the entire perimeter of the base. Along the route Soldiers struggled through 8 obstacles, beginning with simple push-ups and pull-ups, and then going directly into a 9-phase Army Physical Fitness Test (APFT).

"The APFT challenge was definitely the hardest part," said Staff Sgt. Luis Barron, a chemical specialist with Co B, 36th ID. "Even if you take a good break between phases, the exercises will still burn you."

The APFT portion included a tire flip, ammo can carry, bench press, military press and a rope climb over a concrete wall, and several other obstacles. Smoke canisters were discharged to create an additional challenge to an already harsh course.

Soldiers attacked a live-fire weapons range where they engaged targets with the M9 pistol, and M4 rifle. The Soldiers fired from stationary positions, and while moving toward their targets.

"I was tired and completely covered in mud from the stations I had just been through," said Spc. Michael Valadez, a cavalry scout with Troop L, 3rd Sqdn. "My arms were shaking at the M9 range, but I still shot pretty well. I just kept telling myself to slow down and take deep breaths."

Sgt. Aquila Crigger, a motor transport operator with Co F, 3rd Bn, 8th Cav Regt, 3rd Bde, 1st Cav Div, was the only female Soldier to compete in the event. She said that she found the competition's forced run to be the greatest challenge.
"I think I would have done a lot better on the run if it weren't for the conditions we had," said Crigger. "The mud and the wind made it really hard."

The event also featured a mystery event that required the contenders to make a series of shots on a basketball court for points. Once the Soldiers completed this event, they had to appear before board members and were tested on their general military knowledge. This marked the end of the competition.

A dinner was held for the competitors to socialize, recognize each other's efforts, and to congratulate 2 Soldiers who would stand triumphant after the day's trials. Staff Sgt. Nixon Pacheco of Btry R, 3rd Sqdn, 3rd ACR, achieved 1st place in the NCO category, and Spc. Matthew Coble of Medical Troop, Regimental Support Sqdn, 3rd ACR, swept the junior enlisted class.

"Soldiers walk away from these types of events with a very valuable experience," said Vaillant. "They get pushed to breaking points they didn't know they had. When they complete the test, and are successful, it's a testament to their physical fortitude and their mental toughness."

Staff Sgt. Luis Barron, a chemical specialist with Co B, 36th ID launches forward for the long jump portion. (Army photos by Spc. Adam Hefner)

Sgt. Aquila Crigger, a motor transport operator with Co F, 3rd Bn, 3rd Bde, 1st Cav Div engages targets during the live-fire portion. 

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-03-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Iowa ADT helps youths get orchard training.  Redhorse Soldiers mourn loss of fallen hero.  TF Storm disrupt insurgents during Op Baraki Bahar.  2-45th ADT sponsors youth poultry training course.  Panjshir PRT engrs. assess construction projects.  Iowa ADT drives Kunar rabies control efforts.  

Iraq:  Gladiator Support Plt. live up to bn. motto 'No Task Too Tough.'  Kiowas keep the road safe for Iraqis.

Joanna

__________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

Iowa ADT helps youths get orchard training

Story and photos by AF Capt. Peter Shinn, 734th ADT                  

1st Lt. Scott Shirk, production agriculture specialist for the Iowa NG's 734th ADT, hands out training materials to high school students from the Shegal District, as their orchard training begins at the Bar Chage Demo Farm north of Asadabad, April 23.

KUNAR PROVINCE – The 16 boys, dressed in matching school uniforms, waited patiently as the Iowa NG’s 734th ADT arrived to begin the training session, the first-ever at the team’s newest demo farm. Master Sgt. Bill Dunbar, project mgr. for Bar Chage, breathed a sigh of relief. “I was pretty sure we had this training all lined up, but you never know if things are going to go exactly as planned in Afghanistan,” Dunbar said. “I was sure glad to see the students on-time and ready to go.”

Three months ago, the Bar Chage Demo Farm was no more than a rocky field. A partnership between Dunbar and Haji Gul, a successful local orchard owner who owns the land where the demo farm was established, transformed the bare ground into a fully-functional orchard training facility, complete with more than 200 young and growing tangerine trees.

Gul was on-hand when the inaugural training session began. He told Dunbar the training session represented the fulfilment of a personal vision. “I'm very happy to see these students learning how to plant an orchard of their own; this is why I offered my land as a training site,”  Gul said. “Some of these children may grow up to be teachers, sub-govs., or one might become the President of Afghanistan.”

A young Afghan agricultural professional employed by the ADT, Said Obaidullah, provided the orchard training to the students. Obaidullah covered what kinds of fruit trees grow best in Kunar, basic planting techniques, and how to keep young fruit trees healthy. Obaidullah, a graduate of the agriculture degree program at Nangarhar University, then guided the students as they each planted a fruit tree sapling.
“The students all got a lot out of this training,” Obaidullah said. “They all asked me, ‘when can I come back again and learn more?’”

Dunbar expressed satisfaction at the outcome of the initial training session, and called it “just the beginning” of the training he hopes will continue in the months and years to come. “Today was a good start, but there’s a lot more training to come,” Dunbar said.

Said Obaidullah instructs high school students from the Shegal District at the beginning of their orchard training. 

Haji Gul says farewell to Master Sgt. Bill Dunbar, as Dunbar and other members of the ADT prepare to depart, after checking on orchard training for high school students. 

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

Redhorse Soldiers mourn loss of fallen hero

Story and photos by Army Staff Sgt. Ashlee Lolkus, TF Red Bulls 

Cmdr. of Troop A, 1st Sqdn, 113th Cav Regt, TF Redhorse, 2nd BCT, 34th ID, TForce Red Bulls, and Capt. Jason Knueven, grasps the dog-tags of a fallen hero, as Sgt. 1st Class Travis Bentz, A Troop’s acting 1st sgt. pays his respects during a memorial ceremony at JCOP Pul-e Sayad, April 25.  Staff Sgt. James Justice, a squad leader for 1st Plt, was killed in action in Kapisa Prov., during a recovery mission of a downed aircraft, April 23. 

PARWAN PROVINCE –  Soldiers waiting for the ceremony to begin watched as 2 OH-58 Kiowa helicopters flew overhead, circling the small JCOP.  Pilots of TF Phoenix, 10th CAB, held out American flags showing their respect to the men and women of TF Redhorse, as thanks for support received only days prior. 

Chief Warrant Officer 2 Terry L. Varnadore II, one of the pilots of the downed aircraft was killed, and the other pilot injured. Two other TF Redhorse Soldiers were injured during the recovery mission that day. With quiet reverence, the Soldiers began the ceremony. The fallen hero’s boots, rifle, helmet and dog-tags, placed atop a small platform, faced an open area on the JCOP. Grieving Soldiers of Troop A fell into formation, and guests lined the area to give a final farewell to a man who will be remembered for being a world-class NCO.

Justice, a squad leader of 1st Plt, Troop A, was originally slated to deploy with the 2nd Bde. in Aug. 2010, but due to medical issues he was held back from deploying. It wasn’t until the unit called back to the Iowa NG for replacements, when Justice went on what would be his 4th deployment. He was in Afghanistan just under a month before his death.

Justice, who enlisted in the Iowa NG in 1998, made many friends. Soldiers close to him shared their memories.  Many knew him from previous deployments, particularly those from the SECFOR mission in Iraq in 2005.

A long-time friend, Staff Sgt. Doug Stanger, Co Intel Support Team NCO for Troop A,  served with Justice in Iraq. They were squad leaders together in the same plt. “You talk to anybody and they'll give you the usual, ‘Oh, he was a good guy,’ but James really was a good guy,” Stanger said. “I was excited to hear he was coming as a replacement. I went around and basically told everybody that I could find how lucky we were. I saw him on Bagram Airfield, and I said, ‘We would be lucky to have you.’ Low and behold he came to Alpha Troop, and I just thought how incredibly lucky we were because he's a performer and extremely cool under pressure, especially with all the stuff he went through in Iraq. “In any situation he was just always calm, never got excited. He didn’t sweat the small details,” he continued. “And a leader … Everybody wanted to follow him. In Iraq he could get his guys to do anything he wanted them to do, because they just loved him that much and respected him.”

“He was probably the best NCO I’ve ever worked with,” said Staff Sgt. Ben Doyle, Troop A supply sgt., who deployed with Justice 3 times. “NCO means a lot of things, but he genuinely, genuinely had care and concern for Soldiers. He cared about Soldiers he was in charge of and their welfare, and that’s him in a nutshell. He was a very compassionate guy with a great sense of humor.”

“I remember when he first walked into my office, here,” Doyle said. “I had heard that he was on Bagram Airfield. He came and found me, and walked into my office and I just smiled, and I knew, his smirk, his trademark smirk … I heard that we were trying to get him at Alpha Troop, and I knew he would have a positive impact on this org. No question what-so-ever.”

Not only did Justice have an impact on the lives of long-time friends, but in the short time he was with Troop A, impacted the lives of the Soldiers with whom he served. “I learned that he was a determined Soldier the first time we shook hands,” said 1st Lt. Peter Choi, Troop A’s 1st Plt leader. “He was determined to make a difference in Afghanistan, and to serve his country the best possible way a citizen of the U.S. can. He made a difference in the platoon in subtle but noticeable ways.”

“First Plt’s actions that day changed the dynamics on the battlefield, and prevented a situation that could have turned much worse,” Choi said during the memorial. “If it wasn’t for Staff Sgt. Justice’s courage, we wouldn't have been able to make the same impact that we did.”

As the ceremony came to a close, every Soldier attending the memorial went up to Justice’s display and paid respects, to include members from the French Operational Mentoring Liaison Team, and ANA soldiers based at the JCOP.

Those who knew Justice well held Amanda, his wife, and Caydence, his daughter close in their thoughts. “I’m thinking about Caydence growing up without the ability to know her father,” said Stanger with tears forming in his eyes. “It’s going to be tough. My wife and I are definitely thinking about Amanda.”

“We're always there for them, no matter what,” added Doyle.

Justice’s awards include: Bronze Star Medal, Good Conduct Medal, Army Reserve Components Achievement Medal, National Defense Service Medal, Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal, Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal, Global War on Terrorism Service Medal, Iraq Campaign Medal, Non-Commissioned Officer Professional Development Ribbon, Army Service Ribbon, Overseas Service Ribbon (2nd Award), Armed Forces Reserve Medal with M device (3rd Award), Multinational Force and Observers Medal, Combat Action Badge, Air Assault Badge.

Soldiers hold a salute while the National Anthem is played.

Pilots from TF Phoenix, fly their OH-58 Kiowa helicopter over JCOP Pul-e Sayad, streaming the American flag in respect for the Soldiers of Troop A. The gesture was their final salute to fallen hero Staff Sgt. James A. Justice.

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RC-East, Bagram Media Center

TF Storm disrupt insurgents during Op Baraki Bahar

Story and photos by Army Sgt. Cooper Cash, TF Patriot 

Sgt. 1st Class Gabriel Temples, a plt. sgt. assigned to Co D, 2nd Bn, 30th Inf Regt, 4th IBCT, 10th Mtn Div, TF Storm, navigates the swamp-like farmland after air assaulting into Baraki Barak District, April 17. Temples and his Soldiers provided security, while ANSF searched areas of interest during the 6-day Op Baraki Bahar. 

LOGAR PROVINCE – With night optics mounted, and cumbersome rucksacks upon their backs, Soldiers lined the troop compartment of a CH-47 Chinook helicopter, as they prepared to air assault into Baraki Barak District.

Soldiers secured villages in Baraki Barak District, as ANSF searched homes for illegal arms and materials. Baraki Barak District is south of Kabul and is rich in lush farmland and bustling bazaars, which have earned it and surrounding areas the nickname “the breadbasket of Kabul.”

To ensure farmers can get their crops to market, Soldiers of TF Storm and the ANSF must eliminate insurgent influences that wish to extort money and goods from locals, according to TF Storm Soldiers. “We're conducting these ops to expand the Kabul security bubble,” said 2nd Lt. Glen Pegher, a plt. leader assigned to Co D, TF Storm.

When interviewed, Afghans expressed relief that Afghan and CFs were present, because insurgent forces relocate when there's a greater Afghan govt presence. Increasing the security bubble is a delicate dance of intel gathering, educating the public about the GoA, and conducting precision combat ops on the ground.

“We've named areas of interest in villages that are suspected cache sites or HME (homemade explosives) labs,” said Sgt. 1st Class Gabriel Temples, a plt. sgt. assigned to Co. D. “We’re here to clear those objectives.”

During the op, ANSF officials spoke with villagers and identified more potential cache sites. After the new intel was gathered, Afghan forces were quick to coordinate security with TF Storm and search the new found areas of interest. Afghan and CF recovered 4 weapons caches and 3 IEDs, detained 4 persons of interest, and confiscated nearly 150 lbs of fertilizer that can be used to make HME.

Baraki Barak District Sub-Gov. Amin held public shuras, or meetings, in various villages throughout the op. These events gave elders a forum to voice their concerns and needs to Amin.

TF Storm’s predecessors have set up semi-permanent positions in this area before, but they were met with fierce opposition. “It’s been a rough area for any units who stayed in this area,” said Temples.

After a nearly weeklong mission, coalition and Afghan forces returned to their respective operating locations, but they're not leaving an abyss of security for criminals to fill with terror. Instead, the offensively operating inf. bn. has set up “Patrol Base Road House” to focus on the area, and to deny a resurgence of insurgents in this valuable area.

Afghan and CF move through swamp-like farmland after air assaulting into Baraki Barak District. 

Baraki Barak District Sub-Gov. Amin conducts a public shura in the southern region of his district, April 18. Amin conducted multiple shuras while coalition and Afghan forces secured villages and searched areas of interest, respectively, during the 6-day Op. 

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DVIDS

ADT Sponsors Youth Poultry Training Course

Story and photos by Army Sgt. John P Sklaney III   

Mohammad Zadran, the DAIL for Paktya Prov., talks to students at a 2-45th ADT poultry course graduation ceremony in Zormat, April 13. Zadran stressed to the students the importance of continuing their education, whether through school or by raising the chickens distributed upon their graduation. 

PAKTYA PROVINCE - Before the ceremony at the Ya Habibullah H.S., the 60 students received 20 chickens, a water container, a feeder and 35 kilograms of feed.

“You can help your parents establishing small poultry farms through the training that you received,” said Zadran. “Education is the future for sustainable farming methods in Afghanistan.”

“Even if the chickens die and the coops burn, the students have the knowledge to start their chicken farming over,” said Sgt. Lacy Spanier, senior female advisor of the ADT. “Knowledge is something that can’t be taken away from the students.”

Some of the student’s parents attended the graduation ceremony, and talked of the importance of their child having been selected for the 8-week poultry training. One parent was so excited for the training provided that he brought his tractor, loaded with his son’s chicken coop, to show off the chickens they plan to raise on their farm. “I'm so proud of my son for completing the training,” said the father. “Our chickens have already started to lay eggs, and we plan on raising additional chicks.”

Mohammad Din, chief of the National Directorate of Security for Zormat, spoke of the need for the Afghans to realize the value of the training they received from their govt, and also the assistance provided by the U.S..

“Be thankful for this free training that you have received,” said Din. “Many Afghans would be thankful for the training that you have taken part in, and of the chickens and other supplies that you were given for completing the training.”

“In the future, report bad guys to your local govt officials who can take action on your reports,” said Din. “Increased security means more and larger projects will be possible in Zormat.”

The ADT is planning additional youth poultry training programs across the prov., along with other agricultural projects.  

Mohammad Din talks at a poultry graduation ceremony about the importance of the knowledge students had received.  Future projects in the district include additional poultry and livestock training, and also the construction of a cool storage facility for farmers in the area. 

Mohammad Zadran stresses the need for the students to take what they've learned and spread that knowledge to their families and neighbors.      

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DVIDS

Panjshir PRT Engineers Assess Construction Projects

Story by 2nd Lt. Ashleigh Peck

AF Capt. Brian Jackson, the Panjshir PRT lead engr., meets the site supervisor to assess construction in Dara District, April 17. The school, 2 stories with 16 classrooms, should be completed by the beginning of the next construction season.   

PANJSHIR PROVINCE – The projects the PRT engineering team assessed included a district court center, 2 schools and a dormitory building. “With 17 active construction projects in the prov., this was a typical day for us,” said AF Tech. Sgt. Eric Garcia, PRT engineering team member.

The team inspects each project at least twice a week. “We try to inspect the projects constantly, because each step in a construction project is important,” said Daniel Fredrickson, a USACE rep with Panjshir PRT. “We want to make sure everything is done correctly, because once it’s done, it’s very hard to go back and fix it.”

One of the 4 projects the team evaluated included Molark Morza Shahid Boys' School in Abdullah Khil Village.

“We wanted to make sure work was started before the river rose, so the contractor could have all the materials and supplies here on site to build throughout the entire construction season,” said AF Capt. Brian Jackson, the PRT lead engr.

The assessment marked the first time the PRT engrs observed workers on site for the boys' school. “This project looks much better than the last time we were here, because there are workers on site, and all the necessary equipment and materials have been delivered,” said Jackson.

Malem Sorab, the Dara District Gov., met the team at the work site. “We really appreciate the PRT’s work with the contractors to get this project started,” said Sorab, through an interpreter. “The school we have now only has 6 classrooms, and there are many students.” 

Scott Davis and Martin Stanislaus, USACE construction reps with the Panjshir PRT Team, check the stability of a 3-tier retaining wall in Dara District, April 17.    

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DVIDS

Iowa ADT Drives Kunar Rabies Control Efforts

Story by Capt. Peter Shinn

Maj. Loren Adams, the ADT's veterinary officer, educates nearly a hundred students of Asadabad University on rabies prevention and control, April 14.

KUNAR PROVINCE – Members of the Iowa NG’s 734th ADT presented rabies prevention education to approx 500 students at a high school in Asadabad, April 9, and at Asadabad University, April 14.

Maj. Loren Adams explained rabies prevention education for local children, part of a larger rabies control and prevention program, the ADT initiated for the greater Asadabad area.

“Children are most likely to get rabies, because they’re most likely to get bitten by a dog, so the program involves a lot of public outreach and education, combined with an effort by the provincial veterinarian to get 70% of the dogs in the Asadabad area vaccinated for rabies,” Adams said. “He and a half-dozen other veterinarians have been hard at it since the beginning of April, and so far, they’ve vaccinated 1,170 dogs.”

According to Adams, he has gotten several questions from friends and colleagues in the U.S. about why he, an ADT vet, has advanced a rabies control and prevention program in Kunar Prov. The answer, Adams said, is that the need here is great.

“Back in Sept, when we’d only been here a few weeks, I consulted with the Nuristan PRT, which was dealing with a rabies outbreak up there that killed 4 people,” Adams said. “That got my attention, and as I looked into it, I found that the top vet in the Ministry of Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock at Kabul, Dr. Halimi, had a strong interest in controlling rabies in 7 of Afghanistan’s largest cities. He was developing a program similar to mine, and offered his encouragement.”

Adams’ key partner in the rabies control and prevention effort is Kunar Provincial Vet, Dr. Mohammed Ghalib, who is directing the efforts to vaccinate dogs in the Asadabad area. Ghalib praised the program and confirmed its necessity here. “This program is very good, because rabies is a big problem in Kunar,” Ghalib said. “I have seen it; all of the vets have seen it, either in animals or in people.”

"Nevertheless," Adams said, "the ADT’s involvement in the rabies control and prevention effort in Kunar Prov., is rapidly drawing to a close. Ghalib and his vets will vaccinate dogs for 5 more days, and an additional educational session is planned at the school for girls in Asadabad. At that point," Adams continued, "the provincial GoA will have to decide whether to continue, expand, or end the program.

“We’ve shown them what a rabies control program looks like and how to do it,” Adams said. “Now we'll see in the coming year if the local govt here believes the program is important enough to continue.”

Hundreds of H.S.. students in Asadabad assemble for rabies prevention education. by the Iowa National Guard's 734th Agribusiness Development Team veterinary officer and senior combat medic April 9. (Photos by Army Sgt. Tessa Poppe)   

Warrant Officer Marty Osmundson, construction specialist for the Iowa NG's 734th ADT, and Kunar Provincial Vet, Dr. Ghalib stand-by to assist as Maj. Loren Adams educates hundreds of high school students in Asadabad on rabies prevention.

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IRAQI STORIES:

Blackanthem Military News

Gladiator Support Platoon lives up to battalion motto "No Task too Tough"

By 1st Lt. Chris Prange

Spc. Steven Baldwin drives a forklift to emplace barriers around COB Adder, April 26. (Army photos by 2nd Lt. Ryan Towson)

COB ADDER - 3rd BSTB, 3rd AAB, 1st Cav Div underwent changes upon return from Mosul in 2009. With the addition of an engr. co. to their ranks, they no longer just support enablers, or stationary assets that support the brigade's communications and intel infrastructure; they now support combat patrols as well.
 

While it wasn't a radical shift in their mission, it did present new challenges, especially for the bn's support plt.  Most of the challenges had to do with manpower, equipment and training, but the Ghost Plt took it all in stride, finding idea after idea to get the mission accomplished.

The plt. conducted logistical support for unstabilized gunnery, for 3 weeks with only one NCO and a pair of Soldiers. A 2-week field training exercise tested their ability to conduct 24-hour ops around mission schedules, and a National Training Center rotation tested their ability to handle stress.

At the time, the plt. included a logistician, fuelers, a truck driver and a welder. "I expected to be conducting logistic patrols, or dealing with supply issues for the bn.," said the plt. leader, 2nd Lt. Ryan Towson. "I didn't expect to be the only logistical officer in the entire bn. It was a little intimidating at first."

In the end, their training was successful. They had the personnel to accomplish a diverse mission set, and they were trained on the proper method to accomplish tasks. Now they were prepared to handle any task thrown at them.

"All of Towson's Soldiers continued to impress me with their ability to think outside the box.  They were very good at adapting to any situation. Support Plt is always one element we can count on," said Capt. Matthew Cyr, the co. cmdr.

With the BSTB serving as the command and control element for COB Adder's base defense, the plt. has come to serve as the utility infielders.  Anti-Terrorism/Force Protection (ATFP) is their official job title. The "Project Guys" is the nickname they've acquired from other Soldiers.

No matter what you call them, if they've learned one thing in the month since the transfer of authority, they know each day is going to bring new surprises. "At first it seemed a daunting task," Towson said. "I didn't even know what ATFP meant. I was just told I would be doing it." 

Their daily mission set can be described as supporting and improving the systems already in place for base defense. They refuel the generator supporting the camera towers that cover every inch of the fence line and beyond; em-place barriers and concertina wire at key positions on the perimeter and at the gates; conduct diagnostics on the sensors and cameras at the guard towers; and they em-place trip flares along all 26 miles of fence around the COB.

When asked about his mission and how his Soldiers are handling it, Towson shrugged.
"It's interesting, because there are so many different projects. One day it's one thing at the entry control point, and the next day it's a completely different thing on the perimeter, or on the guard towers. It's a lot of projects or jobs that present different circumstances or problems. It's not anything that's branch specific, but it's the gray matter in between what we all do. It's kind of fun trying to figure it all out."

At the end of their day, they return to their containerized housing units like the rest of us, knowing they may be called out on a moment's notice, because of a generator breaking down. 

When talking about his Support Plt, Capt. Cyr has no problem telling anyone just how hard his Soldiers work. "There's not a task given that they'll not find a way to get it accomplished. When I ask for the most difficult tasks, Towson and his Soldiers always seem to figure it out. Before I can ask for an update, 9 times out of 10, the report is already in my hand and complete." said Cyr.

Sgt. Joseph Winkler, a fueler, guides a barrier into position near one of COB Adder's entry control points. 

Spc. Regina Batiste, a welder, assists in repairing a gate. Support Plt spearheaded a project to strengthen the security of the entry control point. 

 

Staff Sgt. Raymond Batchelor and Spc. Daniel Wagnon guide a drop arm gate into place.

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Blackanthem Military News

Kiowas keep the roads safe for Iraqis

By Capt. Isaac Yancey

Chief Warrant Officer Khristian Kitselman, a pilot for the 6th Sqdn, 17 Cav Regt is seen here in an OH-58 Kiowa Warrior, April 21.  (Army photos by SPC Daniel Flood)

KIRKUK - The actions taken by Kiowa Warrior pilots last month prevented the triggerman for an IED from harming Americans and Iraqis. Four pilots in 2 OH-58 Kiowa Warrior helicopters were conducting an aerial recon mission in northern Iraq on March 11, in conjunction with U.S. and Iraqi ground forces, when they observed and engaged an IED emplacer along a major route frequently used by Iraqi civilians and U.S. forces.

The pilots were part of a Scout Weapons Team from the 6th Sqdn, out of Fort Wainwright, Alaska. The 6-17 CAV is attached to the 40th CAB.

Chief Warrant Officer Khristian Kitselman and Chief Warrant Officer Cory Burggraff,  were conducting recon in the lead aircraft of the flight. The air mission cmdr., Chief Warrant Officer Abimael Hernandez, and Plt Leader 1st Lt. Brian Borkowski were in the 2nd aircraft.  

The Scout Weapons Team's primary mission is to ensure the safety and freedom of movement for Iraqi civilians along major Iraqi roadways. Recently, terrorist attacks on U.S. forces have declined as Iraqi military and police forces have increased their numbers, and taken over security missions.  

"We've shifted our focus from fighting a war, to assisting the Iraqis as they protect civilians and infrastructure," Kitselman said. "Now that the Iraqis are protecting themselves, we contribute in a more indirect fashion. We try to make it easier for them to take care of themselves."

After receiving an initial report of hostile activity from the ground force cmdr., Kitselman and his team gained visibility on a suspicious male along a major Iraqi highway, in the vicinity of ISF and a small element of U.S. forces. Recon from the air in conjunction with U.S. ground forces confirmed the suspicious male was a triggerman for a nearby IED. 

Once the Scout Weapons Team received positive ID on the target and clearance of fires, Kitselman maneuvered his aircraft to a safe position and engaged the triggerman. "I decided to make my engagement from south to north to avoid any possibility of collateral damage along the route," Kitselman said.

Kitselman's initial volley of rockets was followed by an engagement by Hernandez with his .50 caliber machine gun. The triggerman survived the engagement, and was taken into custody. Further intel gathered by U.S. and Iraqi forces confirmed he was an IED cell leader from a nearby town, responsible for supplying and directing several previous IED attacks on both U.S. forces and Iraqi civilians.

Chief Warrant Officer Khristian Kitselman of Fairbanks, Alaska, and Chief Warrant Officer Cory Burggraff, also of Fairbanks, are OH-58 Kiowa Warrior pilots for the 6th Squadron, 17 Cavalry Regiment from Fort Wainwright, Alaska. They are seen here at Contingency Operating Base Warrior where they are stationed in support of Operation New Dawn. (U.S. Army Photo by SPC Daniel Flood)

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Posted via email from troopscoop's posterous

Daily Afghan-Iraq Update/5-02-11

Dear Interested Reader,

Kunar women benefit from Iowa ADT-sponsored sewing project.  Lance Cpl's leadership stems from hard work, discipline.  Mad Dog Troop has close working and personal relationship with ANP.  TACP teams prove mettle at Bala Murghab.  Op Rainbow Valley prevents insurgents' movement through Paktya.  TF Hurricane takes on Kentucky ADT mission.

Iraq:  COB Warrior:  Ammo specialist is 'Sustainment Hero of the North;'  'Defiance' Soldiers celebrate mid tour.

Joanna

_________________________________

AFGHANISTAN STORIES:

DVIDS

Kunar Women Benefit From Iowa ADT-sponsored Sewing Project

Story by Capt. Peter Shinn

Sgt. Jessica St. John, SECFOR team member with the Iowa NG's 734th ADT, comforts a baby in Isara village of Marwara District, April 11, during a visit there by the ADT and members of the Kunar FET, to check on a micro-entrepreneurial sewing project initiated by the FET. (Photos by Army Sgt. Tessa Poppe)   

KUNAR PROVINCE – “We gathered a wealth of info from the students that tells us the program is doing just what we set out to do,” said Sgt. 1st Class Melissa Brumley, the human resources NCO-in-charge for the ADT, who is managing the sewing project for the FET.

According to Brumley, the Isara site is 1 of 2 locations in the Marawara District that the FET selected for identical projects.  "Each sewing project," she said, "furnishes a hand-cranked sewing machine, supplies, material and instruction to 12 women selected by the Kunar Prov. Directorate of Women’s Affairs, at a cost of just under $5,000 per site.

When Brumley and other FET members inspected the Isara location of the sewing project, they questioned the students about the quality of instruction and suitability of project materials. The students responded animatedly, and the room was soon buzzing with 2-way conversation in English and Pashto.

“They were all so eager to tell us how much they’re learning,” said Maj. Mary Parmenter, ops officer for the ADT and leader of the Kunar FET. “They couldn’t wait to show us the patterns they were making, and you could see a real progression from their first garments to the clothes they’re making now.”

One of the most vocal students was a young woman named Murgai, who led Parmenter outside to show her the material that would go into the next garment Murgai planned to make. She also thanked Parmenter for providing the sewing training. “Before this class, I had no way to make any money for my family,” Murgai said. “Now I will be able to sell clothes in my village, and people will not have to go the bazaar to buy them.”

However, the sewing instructor, Farida, told the members of the FET that the program had not gone perfectly, and she made specific recommendations for improvements. “The students need more thread, and they also need more fuel to heat irons,” Farida said. “There should also be money if a sewing machine breaks. That happened in this class, and I had to pay 400 afs (about $9) to have it fixed.”

Brumley jotted down Farida’s suggestions and thanked her for the candid feedback. “We’re getting ready to start 2 more projects just like this, and getting this info first-hand is exactly why we came here,” Brumley said. “This will help us modify our proposals, so we can do it even better next time.”

Parmenter pointed out that the sewing project is just one of several being undertaken by the Kunar FET to improve the economic condition of women in the prov. “We already have a soap-making program and a small poultry production program, and we’ve got programs in the works for small-scale goat milk, cheese production and honey production, all of which is sustainable by these women after we leave,” Parmenter said. “The goal is to have women with different skills producing their own products in several different villages, so no single village gets saturated with the same product.”

Murgai, in Isara village shows the hand-cranked sewing machine and sewing supplies. 

Farida shows sewing supplies she received through a micro-entrepreneurial sewing project. 

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Regional Command - SW

Lance Corporal’s Leadership Stems From Hard Work, Discipline

Story by Cpl. Adam Leyendecker

Lance Cpl. Zach Mullin, a team leader in 1st Plt, E Co, 3rd LAR Bn, patrols in southern Helmand prov., April 15.  Mullin was described as a ‘fire-and-forget weapon’ by Capt. Christopher Buck, comm. officer of E Co. 

PATROL BASE WOLFPACK – ‘Fire and forget’ in military jargon refers to a weapon that doesn’t require further guidance to reach the intended target after launch. Buck described Lance Cpl. Zach Mullin as a Marine who understands the cmdr’s intent. “You tell him what to do and he’s gone,” said Buck. “He’s one of those guys you hope stays in.”

Even at this early stage in his Marine Corps’ career, Mullin has earned the trust of the Marines around him. “His maturity and his leadership is well above his present rank,” said Buck. “He's one of the best team leaders in the co.”

Mullin, who attended Clio Area High School in Michigan, helped develop pattern analysis for E Co’s area of op during their deployment. He was also effective in gathering intel, because of his ability to successfully communicate with Afghans, sometimes without the help of an interpreter. “He made the local Afghan communities feel comfortable with the Marines, which resulted in him gathering important intel from the areas of op,” said Staff Sgt. Daniel Cushman, plt. sgt.

Despite his success, Mullin gives credit to the hardworking Marines who surround him. In their first firefight, the toughness of his team was exemplified when fellow point man, Lance. Cpl. Steven Martinez, took cover and immediately returned fire.  Mullin also cited a time when Lance Cpl. Nicholas Sainz, an asst. team leader, showed the platoon’s constant vigilance, when he spotted an observer before the insurgents were able to execute an attack.

Mullin said after E Company’s mission is complete in Afghanistan he will go home to his wife, Madison. “The hardest part about being deployed is being away from her,” said Mullin. “If I could find a way to bring her in my main pack, I could do this for years.” Mullin says that he loves being around a bunch of people who have one common interest, and that is to make America a safer place.

Lance Cpl. Zach Mullin and fellow team member Lance Cpl. Steven Martinez prepare to enter a building. 

Lance Cpl. Zach Mullin communicates through an interpreter with a local Afghan, April 15. Mullin knows enough of their language to give basic commands and courtesies.    

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DVIDS

Mad Dog Troop has Close Working and Personal Relationship with ANP

Story by Spc. Edward Garibay

An ANP walks with a U.S. Army soldier from 3rd Plt, Mad Dog Troop, 4th Sqdn, 2nd Stryker Cav Regt (SCR) deployed from Vilseck, Germany, during a patrol near Kandahar Airfield, April 12. "The ANP and U.S. Army have not only a very close working relationship, but also a close personal relationship as well," said 1st Lt. Jordan Bass, plt leader.    

KANDAHAR AIRFIELD – “The AAF and the ANA are getting ready to take over,” said 2nd Lt. Ahmad Farhad, security officer for Quick Reaction Co, AAF. “For this reason, we want to partner with the CF and the U.S. Army, because they're not here forever.” Farhad said that he and his men are improving day by day. They take the experience of the CF and mix it with their own knowledge of the people and the country.

Mad Dog Troop partners with ANSF on the majority of their ops and teach them hands on, while on patrol. "The platoon tries to let the Afghans do as much planning and execution as possible, while they observe and give suggestions," said Sgt. 1st Class Dustin Carroll, plt. sgt. “You can’t teach an eastern culture how to think like a western army,” said Carroll. “You’ve got to let them do it their way. We just try and emphasize the important things like treating the people with respect.”

Carroll said, the 2SCR soldiers teach ANSF all of the basics they need to secure their area of op (AO), so that way, the Afghan people see Afghans protecting them. “Anything we do is done through the local govt,” said 1st Lt. Jordan Bass, plt. leader. “It empowers their govt and helps legitimize them as a fighting force.” Bass said, "when the Afghan community sees the govt actively providing protection, they're more willing to cooperate against insurgency. They're more willing to work toward a common goal.

“We want to have a free Afghanistan, released from the insurgency,” said Farhad. “This is the hope of every Afghan. That's why we patrol and talk to the people. It's in our hands. We want peace and stability. This is my hope.”     

AAF airmen and U.S. Army Sgt. John Davis, team leader, prepare for a patrol near Kandahar Airfield. "Third Platoon partners with ANSF at least 4 days a week," said 1st Lt. Jordan Bass, the unit’s plt. leader.   

Joint patrol near Kandahar Airfield.

An AAF airmen and a U.S. Army soldier pull security. 

AAF airmen and U.S. Army Sgt. John Davis, team leader, patrol near Kandahar Airfield.

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ISAF Regional Command-W

TACP Teams Prove Mettle at Bala Murghab

Story and photos by AF Tech. Sgt. Kevin Wallace

Army Sgt. Tyson Husk, a White Plt, Bulldog Troop, 7th Sqdn, 10th Cav Regt scout, provides over watch as fellow scouts tactfully move across a field in Bala Murghab, Badghis province, April 20.  Husk was wounded in the calf on a patrol in late 2010.    

HERAT – The battlefield is a dangerous place, and soldiers fighting there know that each engagement could be their last. When flames of combat swell into an inferno, soldiers often rely on close-air support (CAS) to overwhelm the enemy, or sometimes, to merely survive. Tactical Air Control Party (TACP) airmen control CAS, advise ground cmdrs., and are often that vital link to their fellow servicemembers’ survival. 

Within the TACP community, they sum up their mission in 3 simple words:  Advise, assist and control.

TAC-P is broken out into various career fields:  Joint Terminal Attack Controller (JTAC); Radio Operator, Maintainer and Driver, who are normally referred to as TACP; and Air Liaison Officer. These airmen are either assigned to an Army combat unit or SOF. For many of these airmen, Army life and soldiers are what they know.

“We give these soldiers all we can,” said Senior Airman Jose Cruz-Richardson, a JTAC deployed to Bala Murghab (BMG), for much of 2010 and early 2011. Cruz-Richardson recently returned to Fort Hood, Texas. While at BMG, he controlled the skies above 7th Sqdn, 10th Cav Regt Soldiers during countless missions in that valley. 

AF Staff Sgt. David Olson is currently deployed to BMG, and is 1 of a 3-man team whom replaced Cruz-Richardson’s team.  Olson is a TACP, a communication expert who assist JTACs in the performance of their duties while working to attain JTAC status for himself. When asked why, as a staff sgt, he sought the retrain, his reply was simple: “I wanted to be part of a brotherhood that is uncommon in any other job.”

"Since day one of basic military training, every airman is grilled that the mission of the AF is primarily to put bombs on target," said AF Staff Sgt. David Chopik, a TACP.  "It's is the tip of the spear that actually gets it done.  We patrol with soldiers, and get into the mix of combat with them,” said Chopik. “When the enemy gets too close, my job is to do what I can to get CAS, or a show of force from the AF. These guys are my brothers.”

Soon after arriving to BMG, Olson and Chopik, and their JTAC Senior Airman Joseph Gilbert were tested during a White Plt, Bulldog Troop foot patrol near COP Delorean in southern BMG. “We were going to recon the river valley, and maybe talk to some locals,” recalled Olson. “That was the first time we got shot at. We continued forward and provided 2 2,000-lbs GBU bombs on enemy fighting positions. The Army got what they needed out of that mission.”

“We were under pretty heavy fire and got eyes on a large amount of insurgents grouping in one particular building,” said Sgt. Tyson Husk, White Plt. scout. “We had JTAC on the ground with us and they called in CAS.  A B-1 Lancer overhead dropped a bomb on the compound and neutralized the enemy. Given their numbers and location, we would have likely suffered injuries or worse taking their location.”

Though that was the TACP Airmen’s first time seeing combat up close, it wasn’t, nor likely will be, their last. The 3-man TACP team’s mettle was tested again when Red Plt performed a 72-hour mission near COP Metro in northern BMG. They patrolled further outside the BMG security bubble than CF ever had previously.

Red Plt was met with hostility throughout the mission, and on the final day, a brutal firefight ensued. “We were pinned down and in really bad shape,” said 19-year-old Spc. William Newland, Red Plt scout. Newland and the other scouts were under heavy small-arms fire, and were bunkered down in old Afghan ruins. They were engaged from a compound directly north of them, and insurgents were using rivers on their east and west to move and flank their location.

Adding complexity to the engagement, insurgents moved women and children into the tree line on the western river, which allowed them to attack Red Plt at will, and handicapped the CF’ ability to return fire in that direction. “The insurgents began hitting our defenses hard with RPGs, and 4 servicemembers from our team, plus a bomb-detection dog, were wounded by one of the RPGs,” said Newland. “I was really scared. When CAS arrived for a show of force, then launched Hellfire missiles and dropped bombs; it allowed our egress and saved our lives.”

Gilbert and the TACPs directed that CAS from FOB Todd. “The show of force was just to try to deter the enemy from engaging the troops on the ground,” said Gilbert. “But the firing continued, and the guys starting taking RPG fire, so we engaged the enemy’s position with the missile.”

At that moment, Army 1st Lt. Joseph Law, Red Plt leader, ordered his men to quickly leave their fighting positions. The team fought their way into the eastern river and, under continuing fire, fought about 2 kms southward in the river bed, where MRAP vehicles waited to assist their escape.

"After relocating and treating their wounded, Red Plt mounted MRAPs and pushed back north to re-engage the enemy," said Gilbert, who at that time had a remote piloted vehicle, and a B-1 Lancer in the skies waiting to assist. “The B-1 provided 1 500-lb GBU bomb on an enemy fighting position, and neutralized it,” said Gilbert.

Meanwhile, Red Plt scouts found an IED making facility. They determined that the building was bobby trapped, and requested CAS to destroy it. The TAC-P airmen responded and directed 2 more 500-lb GBUs to be dropped on that location. “The next 2 bombs took out an enemy cache that was booby trapped with explosives, tubes and rockets,” said Gilbert. “From the first to the last engagement, I knew that the troops on the ground needed to get back to their COP, and every ordnance we provided helped accomplish their egress.”

Once back to COP Metro, Law said he was happy all his men survived, and thanked his TACP brethren for the large role they played in that fact. “JTACs can change the course of any firefight or any enemy worldwide,” said Gilbert. “We can use aircraft in a defensive posture to try to deter the enemy from firing on our soldiers, or we can go kinetic and make sure those insurgents will never fire upon a soldier again. The lives of our Soldiers are a priority for everyone involved.”

Senior Airman Jeremy Knox, Tactical Air Control Party, secures a sector of fire on a riverbed in Bala Murghab. Knox was 1 of 2 Tactical-Party airmen on the patrol.    

Senior Airman Jose Cruz-Richardson, a Joint Terminal Attack Controller, calls for close-air support after his platoon came under accurate small-arms fire.

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DVIDS

Op Rainbow Valley Prevents Insurgent Movement Through Paktya

Story and photos by Army 2nd Lt. William Schlotzhauer)

ANA soldiers search a vehicle at a traffic control point, after a rainstorm lifts in Zormat District, during Op Rainbow Valley, April 15. The ANA performed all searches and questioning of people entering the checkpoint, while their CF partners, Co D, 1st Bn, 168th Inf Regt, TF Lethal, maintained security. 

PAKTYA PROVINCE – Rain and mud couldn’t stop TF Lethal, from concluding Op Rainbow Valley on a high note, April 17. The op, which occurred in Zormat District, resulted in the capture of a known insurgent financier and 5 additional detainees, the removal of 2 IEDs, disruption of supply lines, and denied insurgents freedom of movement throughout Paktya.

Nearly 400 soldiers from the ANA, AUP, and Cos D and C of TF Lethal, manned 6 traffic control points day and night. At the same time, route clearance packages 7 and 9 of the 118th Sapper Co. cleared the main roads in Zormat, searching for insurgent activity and IEDs.

3rd Plt used photographs and other evidence to identify the wanted financier. Being one of the top men on TF Lethal’s most wanted list, 3rd Plt was excited to make the capture. “It’s like a table,” said Sgt. 1st Class Ryan Johnson, plt. sgt. for 3rd Plt. “If you start taking the legs off, the whole thing’s going to collapse. This financier was one of those legs, and now the table is wobbling.”

Op Rainbow Valley was successful. The goal to curtail insurgent movement through Paktya Prov. was accomplished, along with the added benefit of capturing a wanted insurgent. “We’ve definitely taken the wind out of the sails of the insurgents for a while,” said Cpt. Kent Greiner, Co. D cmdr.  “We’re striking a nerve with them and we’re going to keep striking that nerve to see what happens.”

An ANA soldier pulls security for a traffic control point in Zormat District.

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DVIDS

TF Hurricane Takes on Kentucky ADT Mission

Story by Spc. James Wilton

Col. Neil Mullaney, the Kentucky ADT III cmdr., speaks during a transfer of authority ceremony at Bagram Air Field, April 18. The KY ADT III replaced the KY ADT II in the Parwan, Panjshir and Kapisa area of ops (AO).    

PARWAN PROVINCE – The Kentucky NG’s ADT II, TF Ironhorse, welcomed their replacements, the KY ADT III, TF Hurricane. The ADT program began in 2008, and brings 10 to 12 agriculture and agribusiness experts to Afghanistan to teach and mentor local farmers. Supported by a HQ and security element, the team uses their civilian skills to develop and improve the quality of life for the Afghan people across RC-East, which has 8 ADTs, and RC-South, which has one team.

“This has been a long and productive deployment, but ADTs do not work in a vacuum,” said Col. Hunter Mathews, the KY ADT II cmdr.  “Everything we've been able to accomplish is due to the cooperation and assistance of our partners and friends.”

The ADT conducted more than 450 missions on 32 major development projects, and 100 quick impact projects in Parwan, Panjshir and Kapisa Provs. These projects restored irrigation canals, improved agricultural education, and introduced beekeeping and poultry business skills to women, along with many other projects. “The most important thing we did was sitting down with the DIAL and working with him to use his staff more effectively, teaching him to get his district-level people out of the office and into the villages, helping the local farmers,” said Matthews. "It's this focus and expertise," he said, that makes the ADTs so effective--allowing them to have a large impact on the lives and future of the Afghan people." That level of determination is also evident in the KY ADT III’s hope for their rotation through Afghanistan.

“We're going to continue along the same lines of ops that the ADT II has already set in stone, so that we can finish up some of the projects they've already started,” said AF Col. Neil Mullaney, the KY ADT III cmdr. “But, we want to further develop the youth education. After going to visit the Kapisa Agriculture Institute (KAI) we see a great opportunity there. By focusing more on the younger generations, we think that  will be more fruitful for the long term.”

"Education is a very important part of ADT III’s plan for their deployment which includes projects in both KAI and the Alberoni University also in Kapisa," said Mullaney.

Continuity is also on the side of the ADT; the fact that the Afghan people see the same patch and hear the same accent when they deal with the Kentucky unit, lets them know that they're dealing with the same family. Along with that many of the members from the both units have known each other for many years, and have a strong working relationship, which transfers over to a consistent dissemination of info before and after the transfer.

“Additionally 2 people on his team, left just a year ago with KY ADT I, so he has 2 guys on his team that know where they’re going, know the DAIL and know our provs.,” said Mathews, when speaking about the continuity between the groups. “I also have one guy from my team, the ops NCO that is staying with him. He already knows the procedures and knows who to work with, so that also helps a lot.”

Col. Hunter Mathews, the Kentucky ADT II, TF Ironhorse, cmdr., and Command Sgt. Maj. Mark Tolliver, the KY ADT II command sgt. maj.  case the colors. 

The Kentucky ADT III, TF Hurricane, stand in formation.   

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IRAQI STORIES:

U.S. Division-North Public Affairs

Ammo specialist is Sustainment Hero of the North

Story and photos by Spc. Andrew Ingram

COB Warrior – Brig. Gen. James Pasquarette, dep. comm. gen.-support, 4th ID and USD-North, pins an Army Achievement Medal on Spc. Andy Naseman, ammo specialist, Co B, 101st BSB, 1st AATF, 1st D, in recognition of Naseman’s achievement of being named Sustainment Hero of the North during a ceremony, April 19, 2011.

COB WARRIOR – Pasquarette presented Naseman with an Army Achievement Medal for his outstanding dedication to his mission of accounting for and repackaging of TF Devil’s excess ammo.  Pasquarette explained that Naseman’s efforts likely saved the Army thousands of dollars, and reflects well on him, his leadership, and his unit.  “Most of the time in the Army we don’t even see what these Soldiers are doing behind the scenes,” Pasquarette said. “So, we designed this award to recognize these soldiers that do a great job, but don’t usually get noticed.”  

"While all Soldiers assigned the task of handling ammo at COB Warrior do their job well, Naseman stands out as a meticulous, forward-thinking Soldier," said Staff Sgt. Douglas Smith, section chief, basic load ammo holding area. “All of my Soldiers play a big part in our mission, and I would never want to dismiss their efforts,” said Smith. “But, Naseman plans ahead; he comes up with ways to make things better and expedite the mission.”

Smith said that he looks forward to seeing Naseman grow as a Soldier and a leader. “He's the epitome of a warrior, and a role model for all Soldiers to emulate,” said Smith.

Naseman said that it meant a lot that Pasquarette took the time out of his busy schedule to honor a junior Soldier. “Gen. Pasquarette actually came down to the check point and thanked us for what we're doing,” Naseman said. “It’s a great moral booster when our senior leaders take the time to recognize the Joes who aren’t necessarily out there on the line.”

Spc. Andy Naseman repackages .50-caliber ammo. 

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U.S. Division-North

‘Defiance’ Soldiers celebrate mid tour

Story and photos by Pfc. Alyxandra McChesney

Soldiers of 1st BSTB, 1st AATF, 1st ID participate in a volleyball game, during a weekend of organized morale events at COB Warrior, Kirkuk, April 17, 2011. "Defiant" Soldiers organized the event to mark the half way point of their deployment.

COB WARRIOR – “I will never leave a fallen comrade” —  a statement out of the Soldiers Creed, the Warrior Ethos, and a declaration Soldiers live by. “Defiant” Soldiers from Fort Riley, Kan., demonstrated their camaraderie.  Although each company strived to be crowned “Defiant’s King,” uniting the companies together played an essential role in the weekend’s events.

“It was great to get out of the office and come out with my Soldiers on this beautiful day,” said Command Sgt. Maj. Tonya Walker, senior enlisted leader of 1st BSTB.  "Because BSTB is a support bn., many Soldiers are attached to different companies or other battalions, and some are stationed at completely different operating locations," Walker explained.  “I spoke with a Soldier today who said he hadn’t seen his fellow BSTB Soldiers in the last 3 months, and this weekend was great because he got to see and talk with his friends and leaders,” said Walker.

Soldiers started the weekend off with a 13.5 mile relay, consisting of 9-Soldier teams running 1.5 miles per Soldier. As the final team approached the finish, a faded red flag waved in the distance. The closer the team came to the finish line, the more vivid the red flag seemed.  Combat engrs. of team “Chaos”, Co C, 1st BSTB, sprinted across the finish line with their flag held high, signifying the importance of never leaving a comrade behind.

In addition to individual events, all 4 companies of BSTB put their teamwork to the test during ultimate football, volleyball and tug-of-war. “My favorite event was ultimate football,” said Spc. Jeren Fullmore, an MP from HHC, 1st BSTB. “I feel like out of all the events that we've  done, that event used the most teamwork and strategy in order to win.”

Fullmore said the organized morale weekend served as a great way to get away from the daily stresses that he and other Soldiers deal with on a day-to-day basis. “It was great to see the unity this weekend brought for all of the companies, and it was even better to see how much it united the battalion as a whole,” said Fullmore.

As the Sunday sun lowered in the sky, the weekend extravaganza closed with a grueling contest of tug-o-war—a true team challenge to end the 2-day event. Teams of 8 pulling each side of the rope dug their feet into the ground and gripped the rope, anticipating the start. A flag tied to the middle dipped into the deep pit of mud and water, while the teams adjusted their positions.  When the whistle blew, instantaneous determination and strain painted the Soldiers faces, and grunts grew louder as the teams pulled back and forth. The flag shifted from left to right as each team endured the ongoing battle of determination to see which of them proved stronger.

As team Chaos slid further toward the pit, one member began yelling “Heave- Ho” to motivate his teammates. In unison, the team began moving the rope forward saying, “Heave!” and then together, using all their strength, pulled the rope back yelling, “Ho!”  The rest of the BSTB Soldiers watching became inspired by the team’s efforts, and joined them in the chant. Together, team Chaos and the supporters motivating them pulled their way to victory, leaving the opposing team in a pool of mud, and the engrs. crowned as “Defiant’s Kings.”

Team "Chaos,” Co C, run as a team during the last leg of a 13.5 mile relay race. 

 

Soldiers of Co C use all of their strength to pull their opponents into a pool of mud.

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